EP0915000A1 - Enrichtung zum Verbinden von zwei benachbarten Wagenkasten schienengebundener Fahrzeuge - Google Patents
Enrichtung zum Verbinden von zwei benachbarten Wagenkasten schienengebundener Fahrzeuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0915000A1 EP0915000A1 EP98890327A EP98890327A EP0915000A1 EP 0915000 A1 EP0915000 A1 EP 0915000A1 EP 98890327 A EP98890327 A EP 98890327A EP 98890327 A EP98890327 A EP 98890327A EP 0915000 A1 EP0915000 A1 EP 0915000A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- car body
- adjacent
- axis
- bogie
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F3/00—Types of bogies
- B61F3/12—Types of bogies specially modified for carrying adjacent vehicle bodies of articulated trains
- B61F3/125—Types of bogies specially modified for carrying adjacent vehicle bodies of articulated trains with more than one axle or wheel set
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D3/00—Wagons or vans
- B61D3/10—Articulated vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for connecting two neighboring Car body of rail-bound vehicles, especially a terminal one Car body with a middle car body one of three car bodies, namely two terminal car bodies and the one arranged between them middle car body existing train, esp. a tram train, whereby the middle car body via a joint with the neighboring, esp. terminal car body is connected and the adjacent car body one, common, in particular biaxial bogie are supported.
- the car bodies in such facilities are of low-floor design, So far was the low-floor space of the middle car body, due to the curve geometry (envelope curve) limits, like the space in the middle Car body was limited, even if it wasn't low-floor Constructions.
- the striving for this, given the envelope is the to enlarge (lengthen) the middle body, which means that Low-floor constructions also the low-floor section in the middle car body could be extended.
- the hinge axis of the middle car body is arranged on a crossbar, which is immovable, but preferably pivotable about a horizontal axis the car body adjacent to the middle car body is connected.
- the cross clip arranged between two fists having the pivot bearing of the transverse clasp is, which are fixed to a support plate, which is below the floor level of the terminal car body is arranged, possibly on one, a Extension of the terminal car body forming, with this fixed connected adapter.
- This construction ensures that the floor level is maintained the installation of the swivel bearing is not changed.
- the support plate the Fists part of an adapter it is possible to use existing (terminal) Converting the car body is particularly easy, if necessary without welding work, because the adapter is only to be installed on the existing body, e.g. by means of screw connection.
- a further embodiment of the device according to the invention is thereby characterized in that the two having the pivot bearing of the transverse clasp Fists, preferably at a distance from the swivel bearing of the cross clip, each with one are provided parallel to the pivot axis of the transverse clasp, in each one on the body adjacent to the middle body fixed arm engages.
- This configuration allows a further improvement in Adaptability of the pivot bearing to the alignment, in particular crests and Tubs
- connection of the swivel bearing construction with the neighboring one Car body can be done in a structurally simple manner in that according to a Special embodiment of the device according to the invention on the support plate to the side of the fists that have the swivel bearings of the cross clip, esp. cranked cantilever arms of the body adjacent to the middle body, e.g. are fixed by means of screws.
- the support plate which is below and at a distance from the ground level of the middle car body adjacent car body is arranged on a Ball slewing ring of the bogie, which is preferably designed as a Jacobs frame, rests, the ball slewing ring preferably on one of the side cheeks of the bogie connecting cradle is attached.
- the support plate also the support function of the adapter and the associated Car body on the bogie. It is particularly useful if Jacobs undercarriages are available since these already have two to each other concentric ball slewing rings which are fitted on a the opposite cradle connecting cradle are mounted. Such Jacobs bogies allow a kinematically perfect passage through the Track arches.
- one of the Ball slewing rings preferably the larger, omitted.
- the middle car body formed at least over part of its length as a low-floor car body.
- the possibility of extending the middle car body compared to a construction in the swivel bearing of the middle car body and pivot bearing of the bogie coincide or coaxial to each other, as particularly advantageous.
- a roll support can be provided for car bodies.
- A, B and C are three connected to each other Inscribed car body.
- the car body C forms the middle Car body and car bodies A and B are terminal.
- the middle one Car body C has a joint, the axis of which is designated 10, with the adjacent car bodies A and B articulated.
- the neighboring ones Car bodies B and C or C and A are each on a bogie 17 and 18 respectively (Fig. 3 to 6) supported. It is in the illustrated embodiment around biaxial bogies.
- the axis 10 coincides with the axis of rotation 20 or 21 of the bogie.
- a value of 52.05 ° is set as the angle between the terminal car bodies B, A and the middle car body C.
- a low-floor space with a length L C1 of 3160 mm can be achieved in the middle car body C.
- the constructive means for extending the three car bodies B, C and A can be seen in more detail in FIGS. 3-9.
- the hinge axis 10 of the middle car body C is arranged on a crossbar 9. This crossbar is immovably connected to the car body B or A adjacent to the middle car body C.
- the transverse clasp 9 is preferably arranged to be pivotable about a horizontal axis 21.
- the pivot bearings 22 of the cross clip 9 are arranged in fists 8, between which the cross clip 9 is pivotable.
- the fists 8 are fixed to a support plate 1, which is arranged below the floor level 14 of the terminal car body A or B. It is expedient to arrange the support plate on an adapter 7 which forms an extension of the terminal car body A or B and is firmly connected to the latter.
- the length of the adapter is designated L v in FIG. 2 and is 1000 mm.
- the adapter 7 can be connected to the respective terminal car body A or B by screwing.
- the two fists 8 having the pivot bearings 22 of the transverse clip 9 can each be provided with a pin 2 running parallel to the pivot axis 21 of the transverse clip 9.
- the support plate 1 rests on a ball slewing ring 4 as a Jacobs frame trained bogie 17, 18, with the ball slewing ring 4 on the Sidewalls of the bogie connecting cradle 5 is attached.
- the one in one Jacobs bogie also has an outer ball slewing ring Embodiment omitted.
- 13 is a roll support drawn, by means of which the middle car body C roof side with the adapter 7 is connected.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- Einrichtung zum Verbinden von zwei benachbarten Wagenkasten (B,C; A,C,) schienengebundener Fahrzeuge, insbesondere eines endständigen Wagenkastens (A bzw. B) mit einem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) eines aus drei Wagenkasten (A,B, C), nämlich zwei endständigen Wagenkasten (A,B) und dem zwischen ihnen angeordneten mittleren Wagenkasten (C) bestehenden Zuges, insbes. eines Straßenbahnzuges, wobei der mittlere Wagenkasten (C) über ein Gelenk mit dem benachbarten, insbes. endständigen Wagenkasten (B bzw. A) verbunden ist und die benachbarten Wagenkasten (B, C; A, C) an einem, ihnen gemeinsamen, insbesondere zweiachsigen Drehgestell (17; 18) abgestützt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Achse (10) des Gelenks des mittleren Wagenkastens (C) in Richtung der Längsachse (19) des benachbarten Wagenkastens (B bzw. A) gegenüber der Drehachse (20, 21) des Drehgestells (17; 18) in Richtung gegen den mittleren Wagenkasten (C) versetzt angeordnet ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gelenksachse (10) des mittleren Wagenkastens (C) auf einer Querspange (9) angeordnet ist, die unverschieblich, bevorzugt jedoch um eine horizontale Achse (21) schwenkbar mit dem, dem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) benachbarten Wagenkasten (B bzw. A) verbunden ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Querspange (9) zwischen zwei, die Schwenklager (22) der Querspange (9) aufweisenden Fäusten (8) angeordnet ist, die an einer Tragplatte (1) fixiert sind, die unterhalb des Bodenniveaus (14) des endständigen Wagenkastens (A bzw. B) angeordnet ist, gegebenenfalls an einem, eine Verlängerung des endständigen Wagenkastens (A bzw. B) bildenden, mit diesem fest verbundenen Adapter (7).
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die die Schwenklager (22) der Querspange (9) aufweisenden beiden Fäuste (8), bevorzugt im Abstand vom Schwenklager (22) der Querspange (9), je mit einem parallel zur Schwenkachse (21) der Querspange (9) verlaufenden Zapfen (2) versehen sind, in deren jeden ein an dem dem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) benachbarten Wagenkasten (B) fixierter Arm (23) eingreift.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der Tragplatte (1) seitlich von den die Schwenklager (22) der Querspange (9) aufweisenden Fäusten (8), insbes. abgekröpfte Kragarme (24) des dem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) benachbarten Wagenkastens (A), z.B. mittels Schrauben, fixiert sind.
- Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Tragplatte (1), die unter dem und im Abstand vom Bodenniveau (14) des dem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) benachbarten Wagenkastens (A bzw. B) angeordnet ist, an einem Kugeldrehkranz (4) des, bevorzugt als Jacobs-Gestell ausgebildeten Drehgestells (17; 18) aufliegt, wobei der Kugeldrehkranz (4) bevorzugt auf einer die Seitenwangen (25, 26) des Drehgestells (17; 18) verbindenden Wiege (5) befestigt ist.
- Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest der mittlere Wagenkasten (C) auf einem Teil seiner Länge als Niederflurwagenkasten ausgebildet ist.
- Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der mittlere Wagenkasten (C) dachseitig über eine Wankabstützung (13) mit dem Adapter (7) verbunden ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT1891/97 | 1997-11-07 | ||
AT189197 | 1997-11-07 | ||
AT0189197A AT411745B (de) | 1997-11-07 | 1997-11-07 | Einrichtung zum verbinden von zwei benachbarten wagenkästen eines schienenfahrzeuges |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0915000A1 true EP0915000A1 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
EP0915000B1 EP0915000B1 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
Family
ID=3523252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98890327A Expired - Lifetime EP0915000B1 (de) | 1997-11-07 | 1998-11-09 | Enrichtung zum Verbinden von zwei benachbarten Wagenkasten schienengebundener Fahrzeuge |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0915000B1 (de) |
AT (2) | AT411745B (de) |
DE (1) | DE59812468D1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2572954A1 (de) * | 2003-11-19 | 2013-03-27 | Bombardier Transportation GmbH | Gelenkschienenfahrzeug zur Personenbeförderung mit einem Zwischenwagenmodul |
CN104487311A (zh) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-04-01 | 赫尔辛基交通运输公司 | 轨道车辆 |
WO2018095984A1 (de) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | Siemens Ag Österreich | Gelenkfahrzeug |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU209415U1 (ru) * | 2021-10-05 | 2022-03-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Рейл 1520 АйПи» | Сочлененный вагон-платформа |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH154012A (de) * | 1931-07-07 | 1932-04-15 | Kaufmann Wilhelm | Gelenkwagen. |
FR2348092A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-16 | 1977-11-10 | Mte | Dispositif d'articulation entre deux caisses et un train roulant commun |
EP0347334A1 (de) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-12-20 | Charles René Durand | Schienen-Gliederzug |
EP0507146A1 (de) * | 1991-03-30 | 1992-10-07 | Duewag Aktiengesellschaft | Schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere Niederflurfahrzeug |
DE4446282C1 (de) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-04-04 | Aeg Schienenfahrzeuge | Wankbegrenzer |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1740358A (en) * | 1928-10-04 | 1929-12-17 | J G Brill Co | Articulated car |
US2076503A (en) * | 1935-03-08 | 1937-04-06 | Pullman Standard Car Mfg Co | Articulated car |
US2150116A (en) * | 1937-04-27 | 1939-03-07 | Budd Edward G Mfg Co | Vehicle side bearing |
FR930080A (fr) * | 1946-07-01 | 1948-01-15 | Sncf | Rame de chemin de fer à grande vitesse |
US2846954A (en) * | 1955-12-14 | 1958-08-12 | Keyes C Gaynor | Articulated car |
US2844107A (en) * | 1956-02-27 | 1958-07-22 | Pullman Standard Car Mfg Co | Self-energized multiple-unit railroad car train |
DE1530133A1 (de) * | 1965-06-11 | 1969-08-28 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Zweiteiliges mit drei Drehgestellen ausgeruestetes Gelenkschienenfahrzeug |
CH444903A (de) * | 1966-08-22 | 1967-10-15 | Schweiz Wagons Aufzuegefab | Schienen-Gelenkfahrzeug |
GB1245645A (en) * | 1968-08-20 | 1971-09-08 | British Railways Board | Improvements in or relating to railway trains |
DE3902924A1 (de) * | 1989-02-01 | 1990-08-02 | Duewag Ag | Einrichtung zum gelenkigen verbinden von wagenkaesten eines fahrzeuges, insbesondere eines schienenfahrzeuges |
-
1997
- 1997-11-07 AT AT0189197A patent/AT411745B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-11-09 DE DE59812468T patent/DE59812468D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-09 EP EP98890327A patent/EP0915000B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-09 AT AT98890327T patent/ATE286468T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH154012A (de) * | 1931-07-07 | 1932-04-15 | Kaufmann Wilhelm | Gelenkwagen. |
FR2348092A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-16 | 1977-11-10 | Mte | Dispositif d'articulation entre deux caisses et un train roulant commun |
EP0347334A1 (de) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-12-20 | Charles René Durand | Schienen-Gliederzug |
EP0507146A1 (de) * | 1991-03-30 | 1992-10-07 | Duewag Aktiengesellschaft | Schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere Niederflurfahrzeug |
DE4446282C1 (de) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-04-04 | Aeg Schienenfahrzeuge | Wankbegrenzer |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2572954A1 (de) * | 2003-11-19 | 2013-03-27 | Bombardier Transportation GmbH | Gelenkschienenfahrzeug zur Personenbeförderung mit einem Zwischenwagenmodul |
CN104487311A (zh) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-04-01 | 赫尔辛基交通运输公司 | 轨道车辆 |
EP2855230A4 (de) * | 2012-06-04 | 2016-03-30 | Helsingin Kaupungin Liikennelaitos Liikelaitos | Schienenfahrzeug |
WO2018095984A1 (de) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | Siemens Ag Österreich | Gelenkfahrzeug |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59812468D1 (de) | 2005-02-10 |
ATE286468T1 (de) | 2005-01-15 |
EP0915000B1 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
ATA189197A (de) | 2003-10-15 |
AT411745B (de) | 2004-05-25 |
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