EP0904436B1 - Wickelvorrichtung für fäden von spulengattern - Google Patents
Wickelvorrichtung für fäden von spulengattern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0904436B1 EP0904436B1 EP97922982A EP97922982A EP0904436B1 EP 0904436 B1 EP0904436 B1 EP 0904436B1 EP 97922982 A EP97922982 A EP 97922982A EP 97922982 A EP97922982 A EP 97922982A EP 0904436 B1 EP0904436 B1 EP 0904436B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- threads
- winding device
- winding
- measuring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims description 65
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H13/00—Details of machines of the preceding groups
- D02H13/22—Tensioning devices
- D02H13/24—Tensioning devices for individual threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H13/00—Details of machines of the preceding groups
- D02H13/22—Tensioning devices
- D02H13/26—Tensioning devices for threads in warp form
Definitions
- the invention relates to a winding device for Threads of V-gates, from the bobbins of which the threads are wrapped by wrapping rods and peeled off and on by a comb a winding tree of the winding device is wound up, the pre-wrap bars near the winder more and less thread loops, and their degree of wrap with adjustable pre-wrap bars is centrally adjustable, being in the running direction of the threads at least one measuring device for determination behind the comb of thread tension is arranged in threads and wherein the central adjustment of the pre-wrapping rods the measurement result is controllable accordingly.
- the winder pulls the threads from bobbins plugged onto the mandrels of the spool of the creel are. They traditionally have to be braked to the thread tension required for proper winding or to create thread tension.
- the thread running speeds can, however, become so large that the braking of the threads when removing from the spools is no longer required.
- the air friction resistance of the thread can be so become large that additional braking is not necessary. This applies in particular to V-gates. The through the air friction resistance however, the thread pull is achieved on the length of the thread between the winding unit and the winding device dependent.
- the pre-wrapping rods become different thread tensile forces used, in such a way that at the beginning of Gatters a stronger wrapping of the rods through the threads is given, however, a lower one at the end of the gate Wrap. Accordingly, the thread tensile forces are different affected. In particular, the thread tension the threads running from the beginning of the gate increased so that they run into all of the winding device Threads are about the same size.
- a winding device with the features mentioned above is known from DE-U-9 306 680. With the pre-brake rods it is possible to influence the thread running resistance by wrap these rods relative to each other can be set. However, such an attitude can predominantly not done automatically because of the overall setting or the central adjustment of the pre-wrapping rods can not take into account that the thread tension depending on the end of the gate to the start of the gate different from material and thread speed to change.
- the winding device DE-A-40 02 545 which is a winding device with the characteristics mentioned above and in the a control unit is used to keep a constant voltage running Threads from the beginning to the end of the warping operation observed.
- EP-A-0319477 is a device for voltage equalization the threads on a creel known an individual adjustment of individual thread brakes or individual groups of thread brakes with a control rod will act on the at least 2 drive elements, to change the relative position of this control rod. It non-uniform deflection of the control rod is possible.
- the invention is therefore based on the object Winding device with the features mentioned above improve that automatic adjustment of the pre-wrapping rods regardless of the material and thread speed the thread in winding devices different Kind is made possible.
- the pre-wrapping rods at least one gate side of a gate in function groups arranged one behind the other are divided, at least one of which is a measuring device for determination of thread tension in threads is assigned to this group, and that a central adjustment of at least one group Measurement result is controllable accordingly, all adjustable Pre-wrapping rods of a controllable group on their Ends are coupled with adjusters, which in turn can be acted upon by servomotors.
- Vorumschlingungsstangen are summarized in functional groups.
- the thread tension can each Group can be determined and then a group-wise control respectively.
- the setting can be automated so that thread groups is braked differently.
- the Friction of the threads on the pre-wrapping rods accordingly be influenced so that the same or at least about same thread tensile forces can be achieved in the thread groups.
- the thread tension of the threads coming from the beginning of the gate can pull on the thread tension coming from the end of the gate Threads are better adjusted if their material and Running speeds can be changed. It will be automatic Detection of the thread tension enables, as necessary also stopping the winding process.
- the functional groups In particular, control also enables adaptation to reach during the winding process, so not only from winding section to winding section.
- the thread collecting rod brings up all the threads or part of them a predetermined level, which makes it easier when Measuring the tensile forces of several threads contributes. In particular is the constructive effort for the design of the Measuring device lower.
- the winding device can be designed so that the thread collecting rod is vertically adjustable and one or carries several measuring devices.
- the adjustability of the thread collecting rod enables adaptation to the respective Thread feed ratios, in particular also the measuring devices be moved accordingly.
- Individual settings of the measuring devices are not necessary, such as also not special, independent of the thread collecting rod Brackets for the measuring devices. By the adjustment the thread collecting rod can on the measuring range of the measuring device Be considered.
- the winding device can be equipped with different measuring devices operate.
- an embodiment is expedient in that the measuring device with a Is provided with a plurality of thread-supporting pressure measuring strips, the ends of which are immersed in the thread sheet Immersion lamella.
- a adjustable thread collecting rod results in a practical Detection of a part of the threads of the entire thread group.
- the measuring device supplies a part corresponding to this part Measured value for further control.
- the winding device can be designed so that a measuring device tensile force measurement in at least one part who carries out the threads. Averaging is made possible the error formation that occurs on the thread during a single measurement does not have. On the other hand, the metrological Effort to capture all threads avoided.
- the control can be carried out in different ways are adapted to the control requirements. It is advantageous to design the winding device so that the central adjustment in the sense of an equality of the measurement results all measuring devices and / or in the sense of predetermined Thread tensile forces are controllable. A control in the sense the equality of the measurement results ensures the relative Taking into account different thread pulls without doing so to consider their size. That’s enough in a variety of ways Use cases. However, there are also particularly string tension sensitive Threads where not just balancing the Thread tension between the respective groups of quality must be done, but also in terms of quantity, so that the control in the sense of predetermined thread tension is carried out, e.g. So taking into account the given maximum thread tension.
- a particularly low construction effort is achieved if only that group of pre-wrapping rods is centrally adjustable to which the measuring device is assigned.
- the further function group can remain uncontrolled, for example the functional group with the higher thread tension, the function group of the pre-wrapping rods for those threads that come from the end of the gate.
- the coil gate 10 shown in FIGS. 1, 2 is a so-called V-gate, from its two sides of the gate 10 'threads F run to a winding device, namely a slip machine 11, of which the sheet of threads F on one Winding tree 21 is wound.
- the winding tree 21 has Winding disks 21 ', between which a pressure roller 22 which are constantly increasing in diameter during winding Presses.
- the winding process is carried out by a control panel 23 the winding device controlled from where also a shutdown can take place if there is a breakage of a thread F.
- the coil gate 10 has a larger number of gate fields 20, in which coils 24 line in a conventional manner and are arranged in columns.
- To accommodate the coils 24 2 shows schematically in each coil field 20 with dash-dotted lines Turning circles illustrated rotary gates 25 that can be loaded from the interior 26 of the creel 10 can, while on the outside of the gate sides 10 ' Threads F are withdrawn.
- each thread guide device 13 has a thread clamp 14 which is attached to a gate strut 26.
- the gate strut 26 is a component of the otherwise not shown Gate frame, from the coil mandrels of which the coils 24 are worn.
- the gate strut 26 is open on the side, so that into the hollow interior 28 at least partially a tubular Housing 27 of the thread clamp 14 can be firmly installed.
- This housing has an external abutment 29 with which a vertically adjustable in the display plane Clamping jaw 30 cooperates.
- the jaw 30 is one in the display plane or perpendicular to the gate strut 26 or to the housing 27 adjustable bolt 31 held in Housing 27 is guided such that the jaw 30 only can move according to this guidance.
- the thread F passes through the thread clamp 14 up to one Thread monitor needle 17 of the thread guide device 13.
- the thread monitor needle 17 is with a pivot bearing, not shown attached to the housing of the thread guide device 13.
- the pivot bearing is located in the holder 36, which is firmly assembled with the housing 27.
- the thread monitor needle 17 serves not only for thread monitoring but also for deflection of the thread F coming from the bobbin 24 to the winding device 11. If the thread F breaks, the Thread monitor needle 17 to pivot and a signal on the to give a broken thread.
- the thread F running from a bobbin runs according to Fig. 4 three pre-wrapping rods 15s, 15m and 15k. All pre-wrapping bars 15 are parallel and vertical to each other arranged. So they run parallel to the gate strut 26.
- the pre-wrap bars 15s, 15k are fixed.
- the pre-wrap bar is 15m in the directions 45 adjustable. According to FIG. 4, it can be arranged that the thread F has a more or less large loop 38 forms. The larger the loop, the larger the loop all pre-wrapping rods 15, resulting in a corresponding increase in the friction of the thread F and thus a corresponding increase in thread tension.
- the rods 15 are in the creel 10 with different Settings of her rod 15m used.
- position of the rod 15m is in the area used by coils 24 which are closest to the winding device 11 where the free-running thread length is the shortest and thus the influence of the ambient air on the thread is least by air friction.
- Threads F from the range of the gate end are arranged with an arrangement of pre-wrapping rods 15 deducted, in which the middle rod the 15m 'position, so that practically no influence of the Rods 15 on the thread tension developing in the thread F. is available.
- the setting of the rods 15m can be done so that it takes the position 15m ''. Then there is a bobbin change possible, which is not hindered by the rod 15m.
- the rods 15s, 15k from the in Fig.4 position shown moved out to a bobbin change not to hinder.
- the position of all rods 15 can be central to be controlled. So it is possible to 15 all rods to move together.
- rods 15 are in functional groups 40.40 'summarized.
- Fig. 2 indicates the lower gate side there 10 'of the gate 10, the two one behind the other Function groups are available. So these each include all rods 15 of the first three rotating frames according to FIG 20th
- All rods 15m of a function group 40 or 40 ' are coupled at their ends with adjustment bars 46 and 46 ', respectively in turn can be acted upon by servomotors 47 and 47 '.
- the actuators 47, 47 ' it is possible, for example, the rods 15m of the functional group 40 in the sense of the illustration in FIG. 4, while the rods 15m of the function group 40 'in the position 15m 'can be controlled.
- the threads F of the first three fields 20 more taut than the threads of the fields that are assigned to the functional groups 40 are.
- the two shown in Fig.2 Gate sides 10 'with respect to their bars 15 in the same Are divided into functional groups.
- the winding device 11 equipped with measuring devices 41.
- the measuring devices 41 5 over the width B of the winding tree 21 or evenly distributed over the warp width B.
- This Warp width B is, for example, that of the tree pulleys 21 'certain distance. All threads F of the entire thread family are evenly distributed over the width B across the tree 21 wound up. For this purpose, they are arranged in the winding tree 21 fed.
- the comb is used for the orderly feeding 48, with which the threads F are kept in order across the width B. become.
- the threads F run in order Overflow roller 100 to the winding 21 '' of the winding tree 21.
- Fig.3 gives the highest and lowest positions according to Fig.1 the threads F again, which converge on the overflow roller 100.
- the thread position F 'starting from this is at Given the start of winding where the threads F directly onto the winding tree accumulate while the position F '' the position of the threads with a practically fully wrapped winding tree 21 with the winding 21 '' is given.
- a thread collecting rod 42 is arranged in the thread running direction between the comb 48 and the overflow roller 100.
- this thread collecting rod 42 is at least the thread family coming from the low-lying winding stations of the gate 10 Threads F brought to a level so that a variety of threads the entire thread sheet between the thread collecting rod 42 and the overflow roller 100 runs in parallel.
- the measuring devices 41 detect the thread tension.
- the measuring devices 41 are with holder 49 on the thread collecting rod 42 attached and have pressure measuring strips 43 on which the threads F lie on.
- the number of threads on arises between immersion lamellae 44, each of which one is arranged at one end of a pressure measuring bar 43 and plunges into the thread sheet, as can be seen from FIG. 3.
- the pressure measuring bar 43 loaded and there is a corresponding Measurement result from several threads F, in the sense averaging used to determine the thread tension can be.
- the thread collecting rod in the directions the double arrow 50 can be adjusted so that all pressure measuring bars 43 with their immersion slats 44 from the thread area F can be swung out and thus a free thread run is not hindered.
- Fig. 5 shows that four measuring devices for the thread family 41 are provided.
- Two measuring devices 41 each serve one of the two sides 10 'of the V-shaped gate 10.
- One of two measuring devices 41 is a functional group 40 or 40 'assigned. With the help of the measurement result a measuring device 41 can thus the positions of all Vorumschlingungsstangen 15m influenced by a function group 40 while the appropriate pre-wrapping rods 15m of the other function group 40 'according to the measurement result the other of the two measuring devices 41 is determined becomes.
- the setting can be made automatically.
- a control device not shown, is used for this purpose the measurement results of the measuring devices 41 are used and accordingly, the actuators 47 and / or 47 'acted upon. Such an adjustment is also during winding operation possible.
- the measuring device can with its thread collecting rod 42 can also be installed below the overflow roller 100. Here the device pivots automatically according to the increase in wedge thickness the wrap 21 ''.
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Seitenansicht eines Spulengatters mit einer fädenabziehenden Wickelvorrichtung,
- Fig.2
- eine Aufsicht auf die Anordnung der Fig.1 in Richtung A,
- Fig.3
- die Einzelheit X der Fig.1, nämlich eine vergrösserte schematische Darstellung des Fadenauflaufs auf eine Überlaufwalze der Wickelvorrichtung,
- Fig.4
- eine teilweise geschnittene Aufsicht im Bereich einer einzelnen Spulstelle, und
- Fig.5
- eine schematische Darstellung der Ansicht B der Fig.3.
Claims (9)
- Wickelvorrichtung für Fäden (F) von V-Gattern (10), von deren Spulen (24) die Fäden (F) durch Vorumschlingungsstangen (15) und durch einen Kamm (48) abgezogen und auf einen Wickelbaum (21) der Wickelvorrichtung aufgewickelt werden, wobei die Vorumschlingungsstangen (15) nahe der Wickelvorrichtung mehr und davon entfernt weniger fadenumschlungen sind, und ihr Umschlingungsgrad mit verstellbaren Vorumschlingungsstangen (15m) zentralverstellbar ist, wobei in Laufrichtung der Fäden (F) hinter dem Kamm (48) mindestens eine Meßeinrichtung (41) zur Bestimmung von Fadenzugkraft in Fäden (F) angeordnet ist und wobei die Zentralverstellung der Vorumschlingungsstangen (15) dem Meßergebnis entsprechend steuerbar ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorumschlingungsstangen (15) mindestens einer Gatterseite (10') eines Gatters (10) in hintereinander angeordnete Funktionsgruppen (40, 40') unterteilt sind, von denen mindestens einer eine Meßeinrichtung (41) zur Bestimmung von Fadenzugkraft in Fäden (F) dieser Gruppe (40, 40') zugeordnet ist, und daß eine Zentralverstellung mindestens einer Gruppe (40, 40') dem Meßergebnis entsprechend steuerbar ist, wobei alle verstellbaren Vorumschlingungsstangen (15m) einer steuerbaren Gruppe (40, 40') an ihren Enden mit Verstelleisten (46, 46') gekoppelt sind, die ihrerseits von Stellmotoren (47, 47') beaufschlagbar sind.
- Wickelvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Meßeinrichtung (41) in Fadenlaufrichtung hinter einer vom Gatter (10) zulaufende Fäden (F) tangierenden Fadensammelstange (42) angeordnet ist.
- Wickelvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fadensammelstange (42) vertikal verstellbar ist und eine oder mehrere Meßeinrichtungen (41) trägt.
- Wickelvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Meßeinrichtung (41) mit einer eine Vielzahl von Fäden (F) abstützenden Druckmeßleiste (43) versehen ist, die an ihren Enden je eine in die Fadenschar eintauchende Eintauchlamelle (44) aufweist.
- Wickelvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Meßeinrichtung (41) Zugkraftmessung in zumindest einem Teil der Fäden (F) durchführt.
- Wickelvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zentralverstellung im Sinne einer Gleichheit der Meßergebnisse aller Meßeinrichtungen (41) und/oder im Sinne vorbestimmter Fadenzugkräfte steuerbar sind.
- Wickelvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß alle Vorumschlingungsstangen (15) einer Gatterseite (10') in zwei hintereinander angeordnete Funktionsgruppen (40,40') unterteilt sind.
- Wickelvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß nur diejenige Gruppe (40,40') von Vorumschlingungsstangen (15) zentralverstellbar ist, der die Meßeinrichtung (41) zugeordnet ist.
- Wickelvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Funktionsgruppe (40,40') eine Meßeinrichtung (41) zugeordnet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29608169U DE29608169U1 (de) | 1996-05-06 | 1996-05-06 | Wickelvorrichtung für Fäden von Spulengattern |
DE29608169U | 1996-05-06 | ||
PCT/EP1997/002307 WO1997042364A1 (de) | 1996-05-06 | 1997-05-06 | Wickelvorrichtung für fäden von spulengattern |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0904436A1 EP0904436A1 (de) | 1999-03-31 |
EP0904436B1 true EP0904436B1 (de) | 2002-01-30 |
Family
ID=8023584
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97922982A Expired - Lifetime EP0904436B1 (de) | 1996-05-06 | 1997-05-06 | Wickelvorrichtung für fäden von spulengattern |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6109557A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0904436B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE29608169U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2173444T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT904436E (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997042364A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6126102A (en) | 1998-11-10 | 2000-10-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus for high speed beaming of elastomeric yarns |
EP1162295B1 (de) * | 2000-05-17 | 2009-10-21 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinen AG | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Spulengatters und Spulengatter für eine Wickelanlage |
EP1156143B1 (de) * | 2000-05-17 | 2003-04-09 | Benninger AG | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Spulengatters und Spulengatter für eine Wickelanlage |
BE1027382B1 (nl) * | 2019-06-20 | 2021-01-28 | Vandewiele Nv | Een opstelling van een weefmachine en een garenvoorraadinrichting met een bijhorende garenspanningsinrichting |
CN115258836B (zh) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-03-24 | 嘉兴市炬辉织造科技股份有限公司 | 一种羊绒纱线用除静电装置和方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE319477C (de) * | 1916-03-02 | 1920-10-07 | Elek Sche Spezialfabrik Fuer K | Ausgestaltung der Elektroden von der Kombination Pb O2-Zn bei Kippbatterien |
GB405158A (en) * | 1932-05-14 | 1934-02-01 | Albert Perichard | Improvements in or relating to creels for yarn warping machines |
US2542097A (en) * | 1948-07-10 | 1951-02-20 | American Viscose Corp | Creel tensioning device |
US3072998A (en) * | 1959-10-21 | 1963-01-15 | American Enka Corp | Warper |
DE2302282A1 (de) * | 1973-01-18 | 1974-07-25 | Sucker Geb | Aufwickelvorrichtung fuer bahnfoermiges gut |
CH648610A5 (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1985-03-29 | Benninger Ag Maschf | Bobbin creel for warping machines |
DE3436714A1 (de) * | 1984-10-06 | 1986-04-17 | Hacoba Textilmaschinen Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal | Spulengatter fuer zettel- oder schaermaschine und verfahren zur steuerung der fadenklemmen eines spulengatters |
US4598184A (en) * | 1985-04-16 | 1986-07-01 | West Point Foundry And Machine Co. | Thread tension monitoring and clamping apparatus |
US4646989A (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1987-03-03 | Marlin Van Wilson | Tension control and yarn handling system for "V" type creels |
JPS61275436A (ja) * | 1985-05-25 | 1986-12-05 | 馬場産業機械株式会社 | 整経機用クリ−ルの張力装置 |
CH675598A5 (de) * | 1986-04-02 | 1990-10-15 | Benninger Ag Maschf | |
CH674512A5 (de) * | 1987-12-03 | 1990-06-15 | Benninger Ag Maschf | |
US4890368A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1990-01-02 | Reed-Chatwood, Inc. | Warper with tension isolator and tension controller |
JPH02200834A (ja) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-08-09 | Baba Sangyo Kikai Kk | 整経機の張力制御装置 |
DE4105181C2 (de) * | 1990-05-14 | 2003-09-18 | Siegfried Hillenbrand | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Überwachung von Fäden, Drähten, Kabeln oder Bändern |
JPH05222638A (ja) * | 1992-02-10 | 1993-08-31 | Kawamoto Seiki Kk | 整経クリールの張力調整装置 |
DE9306680U1 (de) * | 1993-05-04 | 1993-07-01 | Hacoba Textilmaschinen Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal, De | |
EP0742297B1 (de) * | 1995-05-11 | 2001-11-28 | N.V. Michel Van de Wiele | Fadenspann- und Rückzugvorrichtung für eine Webmaschine |
-
1996
- 1996-05-06 DE DE29608169U patent/DE29608169U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-05-06 DE DE59706246T patent/DE59706246D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-06 US US09/180,378 patent/US6109557A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-06 WO PCT/EP1997/002307 patent/WO1997042364A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1997-05-06 PT PT97922982T patent/PT904436E/pt unknown
- 1997-05-06 EP EP97922982A patent/EP0904436B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-06 ES ES97922982T patent/ES2173444T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1997042364A1 (de) | 1997-11-13 |
DE59706246D1 (de) | 2002-03-14 |
EP0904436A1 (de) | 1999-03-31 |
DE29608169U1 (de) | 1997-09-04 |
US6109557A (en) | 2000-08-29 |
ES2173444T3 (es) | 2002-10-16 |
PT904436E (pt) | 2002-07-31 |
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