EP0896104A1 - Assemblage de cloison - Google Patents

Assemblage de cloison Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0896104A1
EP0896104A1 EP98114427A EP98114427A EP0896104A1 EP 0896104 A1 EP0896104 A1 EP 0896104A1 EP 98114427 A EP98114427 A EP 98114427A EP 98114427 A EP98114427 A EP 98114427A EP 0896104 A1 EP0896104 A1 EP 0896104A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
wall according
component
layers
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98114427A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Kellner
Frank Rimbach
Horst Wagner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0896104A1 publication Critical patent/EP0896104A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
    • E04B2/7403—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with special measures for sound or thermal insulation including fire protection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2002/7488—Details of wiring

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an assembly wall consisting of several side by side arranged wall elements, which are made in sandwich construction
  • the mounting wall is preferably for subsequent structural changes suitable within existing premises. It is above also for a variety of uses for the construction of non-load-bearing Walls applicable. Preferred areas of application are the design of Roof extensions, the installation of partitions in the office area, the execution of room divisions, the subsequent interior cladding of external walls to improve insulation and the like. It is also for diverse changes to existing premises are suitable.
  • the Component can of course also be used in the construction of new buildings become.
  • a large number of assembly walls are known in the prior art, that for dividing a larger room as a partition into the room to be confiscated. For this, these walls are both on the ceiling, as well also attached vertically below in the floor area.
  • the mounting plates each consist of two plasterboards, between which the insulating material is inserted.
  • the individual panels are set up and put together to form a wall with the aid of a hand truck, the top of the panel being fitted into the U-shaped rail attached to the ceiling.
  • the outer plasterboard overlaps the U-legs of the upper longitudinal rail while the plate is simply pressed against the upstanding legs of the L-rail for attachment to the underside.
  • a disadvantage of this mounting wall is that the plasterboards are difficult to assemble when erected. Furthermore, these plates must have a certain minimum thickness, which results in restrictions in their possible uses.
  • a prefabricated wall element which consists of consists of two formwork panels that are parallel to each other via a spacer being held. Are on the outer surface of the second formwork panel a foam board and wooden slats mounted. There is one on the wooden slats Thermal insulation board attached.
  • Such prefabricated wall elements are for the construction of prefabricated houses suitable. For expanding an attic or dividing a room they are not suitable because of the relatively high cost. Further is disadvantageous here that these wall elements require a lot of assembly require during installation.
  • partition wall element for buildings is designed in the form of an insulating glass pane element arranged in an outer boundary frame.
  • This wall element is described in DE 33 34 859 A1. It consists of at least two individual panes and can be completely or partially provided with an opaque coating. There are webs between the panes.
  • This intermediate wall element has the disadvantage that the durability of the intermediate wall is greatly impaired by the use of insulating glass. Furthermore, the cost of this partition is high and the installation requires a lot of assembly. Another disadvantage is that only a low stability can be guaranteed with this partition element.
  • the invention has for its object a wall element of the beginning to create the type mentioned for a variety of applications can be used with little effort and without the use of special equipment can be assembled.
  • the mounting wall according to the invention consists of individual wall elements which have an inner layer of one or more levels and two outer layers. To accommodate supply lines, cutouts can be made in the wall element, which result in vertical openings.
  • the individual wall elements can be connected to each other by means of tongue and groove.
  • cover strips are expediently used. By using appropriate materials for the layers, different thermal, noise and fire protection properties can be achieved depending on the respective requirements.
  • the assembly wall consists of components individually prefabricated by a carpenter.
  • the components are adapted to the height of the room in which an intermediate wall is to be used and are made in a width of approximately 30 to 50 cm. As a result, they have only a relatively low weight and small overall dimensions, so that they can be handled comfortably by only one person.
  • the wall component shown consists of a 25 mm thick middle soft wood fiber board 1 to which an outer soft wood fiber board 2 is glued on the side. 11 mm thick cover plates 3 made of three-layer glued wood are glued onto the outside of this layer structure. These are preferably made from the OSB wood-based material.
  • the use of so-called multiplex plywood boards or OSB coarse chipboard is particularly advantageous because these boards are manufactured essentially without external binders and consist of three layers of offset flat chips, which means that they are easy to process, high stability and good thermal insulation properties with excellent ecological properties unite.
  • the inner panels 1 and 2 can also be made of mineral insulating materials or organic materials, such as. B. straw or the like, or consist of hard foam sheets. It is also possible to use a cement-coated or natural-coated material for the outer cover plate 3. If a fire-proof version is required, a calcium silicate board can be used on the outside and a mineral board with standing fibers on the inside. The use of panels with standing fibers ensures that the component has high compressive and tensile strength. Plaster, ceramic plates and the like can be applied to these plates.
  • the components of the mounting wall are by the connecting spring 5 of fixed invisible on the outside in a tongue and groove connection.
  • An opening 4 is made in the interior of the component.
  • the opening 4 forms a shaft through which electrical lines for electrical installation, Telephone, antenna, computer and the like can be operated.
  • Figure 2 illustrates two embodiments for a wall or floor connection.
  • the wall and / or floor end part 6 is located in the edge region of the component.
  • This end part corresponds in its width to the overall width of the component and has side millings.
  • the width of the side millings corresponds to the thickness of the Cover plate 3, so that the cover plates 3 are positively received.
  • a central cutout is provided for the positive reception of the middle soft wood fiber board 1.
  • a sealing strip 7 made of felt, cork or another commercially available sealing tape can be attached between the bottom end part 6 and the floor. A further improvement in sound insulation is achieved with the sealing strip 7.
  • the end part 6 consists of two positively connected elements.
  • the mounting wall is closed with a cover strip 8, which is fastened with a clamp 8.1.
  • the opening 8.2 in the wall can be closed with insulating material.
  • FIG 3 is a convenient design for a ceiling connection shown.
  • the erected wall is in the floor and / or ceiling area covered with cover strips.
  • cover strips In the example shown there are attached to the ceiling of the ceiling 8 wooden top bar.
  • the design is in equally applicable in the floor or wall area.
  • a mounting strip 8 which the ceiling is fastened with nails and to one of the two cover plates 3 is attached.
  • the cover plate 3 to be fastened is of such a length executed that the mounting bar 9 is covered by it while the second cover plate 3 and the middle soft wood fiber plates 1 and 2 so far are shortened that the component in this area under the mounting strip 9 can be positioned.
  • a sealing strip can be used 7 between ceiling and mounting strip 9 are attached.
  • FIG. 4 Another possibility for a wall or ceiling connection is shown in Figure 4.
  • the attachment is done with two wooden wedges, which can be glued after assembly for securing.
  • the protruding edge is cut off after assembly.
  • the mounting options shown represent an environmentally compatible mounting option in which no ecological loads are caused.
  • FIG. 5 explains the design of an outside corner
  • the position is secured by connecting springs 5 made of wood, the preferably be applied over the entire length.
  • FIG 6 shows an embodiment for a mounting wall, which is for receiving of sanitary pipes is suitable.
  • the mounting wall consists of two Base plates that are spaced so that in the space Sanitary and other lines can be laid.
  • the distance between the two Base plates are defined by squared timbers, which are in the floor and ceiling area are attached.
  • the base plates are of lesser strength carried out by using only an inner wood fiber soft board 1 which the outer cover plates 3 are immediately loved.
  • FIG. 7 An application for covering a brick wall is shown in FIG. 7 shown. For this, too, it is sufficient to close a thinner mounting wall use that only from an inner fiberboard 1 with immediate glued outer cover plates 3 there. In the space between Installation wall and brick wall can in turn be laid cables that remain invisible to the user of the room.
  • the prefabricated elements can be easily adapted to different areas of application. They can be varied in various ways without difficulty both in the thickness of the mounting wall and by using different materials. For example, through the use of appropriate materials, it is possible in a simple manner to produce components that are protected against heat and noise as well as fire-proof. Due to the easy assembly and disassembly of the wall elements, it is still possible to easily change the walls.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP98114427A 1997-08-04 1998-08-01 Assemblage de cloison Withdrawn EP0896104A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19733513 1997-08-04
DE19733513 1997-08-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0896104A1 true EP0896104A1 (fr) 1999-02-10

Family

ID=7837832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98114427A Withdrawn EP0896104A1 (fr) 1997-08-04 1998-08-01 Assemblage de cloison

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0896104A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015140067A1 (fr) * 2014-03-17 2015-09-24 Novomatic Ag Élément de paroi de séparation et paroi de séparation
DE102017118004A1 (de) * 2017-08-08 2019-02-14 Saint-Gobain Rigips Gmbh Trockenbau-Trennwandsystem sowie Verfahren zur Montage eines derartigen Trockenbau-Trennwandsystems

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1500517A (en) * 1974-02-07 1978-02-08 Samuelsson S Building panels and a method of producing them
DE3334859A1 (de) 1983-09-27 1985-04-11 Flachglasveredlung Conzelmann GmbH & Co KG, 7460 Balingen Zwischenwandungselement fuer gebaeude
DE3407867A1 (de) 1984-03-02 1985-09-05 Paul Ensle Stiftung & Co KG, 7100 Heilbronn Fertigbau-wandelement
CH660389A5 (en) * 1983-03-28 1987-04-15 Tuerenfabrik Brunegg Ag Sound-insulating sheet-like element, in particular for doors and walls
DE3903966A1 (de) * 1989-02-10 1990-08-16 Schulte Soest Gmbh & Co Kg Raumgliederungswand
DE9315375U1 (de) 1993-10-12 1994-02-24 Moos, Gerold, 35767 Breitscheid Eine aus Gipsplatten bestehende Montagewand
US5638651A (en) * 1994-08-25 1997-06-17 Ford; Vern M. Interlocking panel building system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1500517A (en) * 1974-02-07 1978-02-08 Samuelsson S Building panels and a method of producing them
CH660389A5 (en) * 1983-03-28 1987-04-15 Tuerenfabrik Brunegg Ag Sound-insulating sheet-like element, in particular for doors and walls
DE3334859A1 (de) 1983-09-27 1985-04-11 Flachglasveredlung Conzelmann GmbH & Co KG, 7460 Balingen Zwischenwandungselement fuer gebaeude
DE3407867A1 (de) 1984-03-02 1985-09-05 Paul Ensle Stiftung & Co KG, 7100 Heilbronn Fertigbau-wandelement
DE3903966A1 (de) * 1989-02-10 1990-08-16 Schulte Soest Gmbh & Co Kg Raumgliederungswand
DE9315375U1 (de) 1993-10-12 1994-02-24 Moos, Gerold, 35767 Breitscheid Eine aus Gipsplatten bestehende Montagewand
US5638651A (en) * 1994-08-25 1997-06-17 Ford; Vern M. Interlocking panel building system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015140067A1 (fr) * 2014-03-17 2015-09-24 Novomatic Ag Élément de paroi de séparation et paroi de séparation
AU2015233672B2 (en) * 2014-03-17 2019-05-09 Novomatic Ag Partition wall element and partition wall
US10358818B2 (en) 2014-03-17 2019-07-23 Novomatic Ag Partition wall element and partition wall
DE102017118004A1 (de) * 2017-08-08 2019-02-14 Saint-Gobain Rigips Gmbh Trockenbau-Trennwandsystem sowie Verfahren zur Montage eines derartigen Trockenbau-Trennwandsystems

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