EP0875610B1 - Dispositif pour la formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser - Google Patents

Dispositif pour la formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0875610B1
EP0875610B1 EP97119226A EP97119226A EP0875610B1 EP 0875610 B1 EP0875610 B1 EP 0875610B1 EP 97119226 A EP97119226 A EP 97119226A EP 97119226 A EP97119226 A EP 97119226A EP 0875610 B1 EP0875610 B1 EP 0875610B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leno
thread
threads
drive
electric motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97119226A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0875610A2 (fr
EP0875610A3 (fr
Inventor
Valentin Krumm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lindauer Dornier GmbH
Original Assignee
Lindauer Dornier GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE1996151610 external-priority patent/DE19651610B4/de
Application filed by Lindauer Dornier GmbH filed Critical Lindauer Dornier GmbH
Priority to EP01111718A priority Critical patent/EP1164213A1/fr
Publication of EP0875610A2 publication Critical patent/EP0875610A2/fr
Publication of EP0875610A3 publication Critical patent/EP0875610A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0875610B1 publication Critical patent/EP0875610B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C7/00—Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
    • D03C7/04—Mechanisms having discs oscillating about a weftwise axis and having apertures for warp threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C7/00—Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
    • D03C7/08—Devices for twisting warp threads repeatedly in the same direction

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for forming a leno selvedge after Preamble of claim 1 and a loom with such Devices.
  • Devices for forming a leno selvedge are known from DE 25 38 135 C2 and from DE 28 11 275 A1.
  • the devices have two leno reel spools, from which the leno threads are pulled off to form the edge on the fabric. Except that the devices are rotatably driven synchronously with the weaving machine, or preferably combined with the loom drive, concrete features about their drive and control are not disclosed.
  • the devices are equipped with clamping means, eg with tension springs.
  • EP 0 020 796 A1 discloses a leno thread delivery device for weaving machines known from which the leno threads under the action of a thread tensioner an edge forming device are supplied.
  • the type of drive the Edge forming device is when the device is a leno or a for Turner disc equivalent means is not disclosed.
  • US Pat. No. 2,399,880 discloses an apparatus for forming a leno selvage on tissue to be produced on weaving machines.
  • the device consists of a rotationally driven leno disk whose drive is derived from the weaving machine drive. How the leno threads are kept curious when changing the leno compartment is not disclosed.
  • the leno reel spools are equipped only with a braking means to maintain the tension of the leno thread on the way from the leno spool to the leno wheel.
  • All the aforementioned devices for forming a fabric edge is in common that the fabric edge is not formed by leno threads leading means is reversibly driven in their direction of rotation.
  • a leno device referred to in the preamble of claim 1 is known from DE 195 48 955 C1.
  • the axis of rotation of the rotor is arranged parallel to the warp threads and outside the heddle shafts. Due to the space occupied by the guide element for rotation in addition to the outer warp a leno edge is generated, which is located at a distance from the actual fabric edge.
  • Such a leno selvedge makes no sense in terms of application technology.
  • the patent does not disclose whether this is a rotationally mounted or is a rotatably mounted or a rotationally driven pulley. In this respect, it is also not revealed how a by the rotation of the Guide element of the leno selector device accumulating congestion trimmed leno threads is avoided on the pulley, as further in this Context is avoided that disrupted the leno thread shedding and how further leno thread breaks based on threading be avoided.
  • a functional solution can be that if, for example, the leno threads are in the tray change, a clamping force is applied to the leno threads.
  • the aforesaid adverse effects inherent in the last-mentioned device equally occur in the aforesaid leno device, the axis of rotation of which is at an angle of approximately 45 ° to the warp yarns.
  • the rotationally symmetrical Body as this is required for deflecting the leno threads, in at least a direction about its geometric longitudinal axis is rotatable and with an electric motor drive is in active connection.
  • a leno thread shed formation is achieved synchronous to the shed formation, ensures a correct entry of the weft and secured a Randabexcellent the weft threads through the leno threads.
  • the deflection body has proved to be advantageous if this is formed profiled. It is advantageous if the body is designed as a polygonal cross-section and has a surface which, for example, has a high frictional resistance. The surface can be gummed, for example. But even a smooth surface in conjunction with the polygonal cross-section has proven to be advantageous in cooperation with the leno threads.
  • the leno selvedge devices are preceded by a leno thread tensioning device between the leno thread spools and the leno selvedge device itself.
  • a tensioning device which may be pneumatic or mechanical action, for example, a tension is applied to the leno threads in an advantageous manner when changing the leno thread tray, which ensures the correct following on a tray change leno thread formation.
  • a generally designated 5 engine which has a formed as a hollow shaft axis of rotation 6.
  • the hollow shaft serves to pass the leno threads 9, 10.
  • two guide elements 13,14 are provided in the embodiment shown in Figure 1, in which the axis of rotation 6 extends transversely to the warp threads 11 of the fabric to be formed 12, two guide elements 13,14 are provided.
  • Each guide element 13,14 consists of two arms 15,16 and 17,18.
  • the two guide elements 13,14 parallel to each other and are attached to the respective end face of the axis of rotation of a rotor 5 integrated in the motor, as can be clearly seen from Figure 1.
  • the arms 15, 16 and 17, 18 are hook-shaped at the ends and, in the region of the hook-shaped bends, have the eyelets 19, 20 and 21, 22, respectively.
  • the operation of the device 1 is now such that, for example, a motor 5, the rotor has a trained as a hollow shaft axis 6, the rotor is driven so that its rotation is synchronized with the movement of the indicated in Figure 2 healds 38, so that for the weft insertion the required shed opening and the required Dreherfachö réelle to form a Vollcarder fabric edge can arise synchronously.
  • a corresponding phase offset in the synchronization between the rotational movement of the rotor and the heald movement and a staggered setting of the weft threads can be achieved. That is, such a device operates independently of the shaft as opposed to leno edging devices which are arranged in the heald frames and moved with them.
  • FIG. 2 shows a leno selvedge device 1 which has a motor drive 5 and which has the same mode of operation as the leno selvedge device described in FIG.
  • the axis of rotation 6 of the motor 5 here has a position of about 45 ° to the warp threads 11.
  • a leno thread guide must necessarily take place via a thread deflection in order to lead the leno threads 9,10 to the fabric 12 so that a Dreherfach Struktur is made possible.
  • a rotationally symmetrical body 23 arranged close to the outer warp thread 11 is provided.
  • a leno thread tensioning device is placed between the yarn packages 7, 8 and the relevant leno selvedge device 1, which generates a tensile stress in the leno threads counteracting the withdrawal direction 28 of the leno threads 9, in particular in leno sheds.
  • This ensures that the leno threads are streamlined when changing subjects and subsequently a correct Dreherfach Struktur is achieved.
  • erroneous weft entries, faulty weft thread bindings and possibly leno thread and weft yarn breaks are avoided. This leads to the reduction of machine shutdowns, the reduction of machine downtime and consequently the productivity of the loom.
  • the leno thread tensioning device 26 is a pneumatically acting device.
  • the device is preferably located in the plane of the leno edging to avoid further leno thread deflections on the way from the spools 7,8 to leno edging on the fabric 2.
  • the device 26 itself consists of a cylindrical thread guide channel 27 into which, opposite to the leno thread take-off, the outlet opening of an injector nozzle 29 opens.
  • the injector nozzle 29 is connected via a connected to a pressure accumulator, not shown pressure line 30 a with a pneumatic control 30, comprising an electromagnetic control valve 30 b.
  • the control valve 30b is signal-transmitting connected via the control line 30c to the programmable logic controller 3 of the loom.
  • the motor 5 is connected via a control line 5a signal transmitting to the controller 3. This is achievable that at least simultaneously with the leno change the leno threads 9,10 can be pneumatically acted upon and a corresponding tension can be generated on the leno threads.
  • FIG. 3 shows the rotationally symmetrical body 23 enlarged and in connection with a drive 25, which may be, for example, an electrically controllable servomotor.
  • the rotationally symmetrical body 23 has a polygonal cross section, as can be seen in FIG.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Dispositif de formation d'une arête de tour (2), en particulier pour un métier mécanique, qui possède une commande à mémoire programmée (3), constitué d'un corps de révolution (4) pouvant être entraíné, qui est le rotor d'un moteur électrique (5) comprenant un renversement de sens de rotation commandable, le moteur (5) étant relié à la commande (3) par une transmission de signaux, le corps de révolution (4) comprenant un axe de rotation (6) qui est formé comme un arbre creux, par l'intermédiaire duquel sont guidés des fils de tour (9, 10) pouvant être amenés par des bobines (7, 8), et l'axe de rotation (6) étant disposé selon un angle allant jusqu'à 90° par rapport aux fils de chaíne (11) d'un tissu (12) destiné à être formé, au moins un élément de guidage (13) étant disposé sur l'axe de rotation (6), lequel élément forme un premier bras (15) et un second bras (16) et chaque bras comprend des deux côtés un guide-fil (19, 20) destiné à enfiler un fil de tour (9, 10) et le fil de tour (9, 10) sortant du guide-fil (19, 20) respectif étant guidé par l'intermédiaire d'un corps à symétrie de révolution (23) disposé dans la zone du fil de chaíne de tissu (11) extérieur par rapport au tissu (12), caractérisé en ce que le corps à symétrie de révolution (23) peut être mis en rotation dans au moins un sens autour de son axe longitudinal géométrique (24) et le corps (23) est en liaison fonctionnelle avec un entraínement électromoteur (25).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'entraínement électromoteur (25) est relié par une transmission de signaux à la commande (3) et en ce que le moteur (5) ainsi que l'entraínement (25) sont commandés par la commande (3) de telle sorte que les entraínements (5, 25) sont actionnés de façon synchrone.
  3. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que l'entraínement (25) est un moteur pas à pas.
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps (23) est en liaison fonctionnelle avec un entraínement pneumatique au lieu d'un entraínement électromoteur.
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la surface périphérique du corps (23) exerce un effet d'entraínement sur les fils de tour (9, 10).
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la surface périphérique est lisse, mais possède des profilages.
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la superficie périphérique est caoutchoutée.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 et 5, caractérisé en ce que la section transversale du corps (23) forme une section polyédrique.
  9. Métier mécanique comprenant des dispositifs de formation d'une arête de tour selon les revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un dispositif tendeur de fil de tour (26) est prévu entre les bobines (7, 8) et le premier élément de guidage (13).
EP97119226A 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif pour la formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser Expired - Lifetime EP0875610B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01111718A EP1164213A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif de formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19651610 1996-12-12
DE1996151610 DE19651610B4 (de) 1996-12-12 1996-12-12 Vorrichtung zum Bilden einer Dreherkante für Webmaschinen

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01111718A Division EP1164213A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif de formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0875610A2 EP0875610A2 (fr) 1998-11-04
EP0875610A3 EP0875610A3 (fr) 1999-08-18
EP0875610B1 true EP0875610B1 (fr) 2005-03-23

Family

ID=7814427

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97119226A Expired - Lifetime EP0875610B1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif pour la formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser
EP01111718A Withdrawn EP1164213A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif de formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser
EP97120246A Withdrawn EP0852269A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-19 Dispositif de support et de positionnement pour mécanismes de formation de lisière à pas de gaze sur métiers à tisser

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01111718A Withdrawn EP1164213A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif de formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser
EP97120246A Withdrawn EP0852269A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-19 Dispositif de support et de positionnement pour mécanismes de formation de lisière à pas de gaze sur métiers à tisser

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US6009916A (fr)
EP (3) EP0875610B1 (fr)
JP (2) JPH111846A (fr)
AT (1) ATE291653T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19654962A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2239344T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT875610E (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1270780B1 (fr) * 2001-06-09 2007-03-14 Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH Dispositif pour détecter la casse de fils de tour dans un métier à tisser et métier à tisser, notamment avec des lames et un dispositif de détection de la casse de fils
DE10302730A1 (de) * 2003-01-23 2004-08-12 Klöcker-Entwicklungs-Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Regulierung der Fadenspannung eines von einer Garnspule einer Garnspulenhalterung abgezogenen Fadens für eine Dreherkanteneinrichtung
WO2006015156A1 (fr) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-09 Elliott Company Dispositif de positionnement pour la fabrication de turbines de compresseurs
JP4802805B2 (ja) * 2006-03-28 2011-10-26 株式会社豊田自動織機 織機における耳糸開口装置
US7598450B2 (en) * 2007-04-19 2009-10-06 Marcodi Musical Products, Llc Stringed musical instrument with improved method and apparatus for tuning and signal processing
US7635119B1 (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-12-22 United Technologies Corporation Adjustable leveling mount
KR20120063217A (ko) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-15 삼성전기주식회사 다축 관성력 인가장치
DE202011103312U1 (de) * 2011-06-30 2011-11-08 Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH Vorrichtung zum Bilden einer Dreherkante
MX346044B (es) * 2012-09-27 2017-03-03 Toray Industries Tela tejida y proceso para producirla.
JP6295106B2 (ja) * 2014-03-07 2018-03-14 津田駒工業株式会社 織機の運転方法
US10344914B2 (en) * 2015-12-16 2019-07-09 William Cardozo Adjustable mount for a mountable device
GB2571563B (en) * 2018-03-01 2023-01-04 Dewhurst James Ltd Woven textile and associated method of manufacture

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US2704558A (en) * 1952-11-17 1955-03-22 Applic Generale D Electricite Inside selvedge motion for use in looms
CH451037A (de) * 1967-03-10 1968-05-15 Rueti Ag Maschf Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Dreherbindung
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NL7009073A (fr) * 1970-06-19 1971-12-21
CS157896B1 (fr) * 1971-09-10 1974-10-15
US3945406A (en) * 1974-08-26 1976-03-23 Crompton & Knowles Corporation Leno selvedge device and method of forming a leno selvedge
CH595490A5 (fr) * 1976-03-25 1978-02-15 Rueti Ag Maschf
CA1055363A (fr) * 1977-03-15 1979-05-29 Neretex Corporation Machine a faire les liseres
US4353396A (en) * 1978-12-11 1982-10-12 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Device for forming a selvedge in a loom
EP0020796B1 (fr) * 1979-06-11 1983-03-02 GebràœDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif d'alimentation en fil de tour pour métier à tisser
US4421141A (en) * 1979-08-06 1983-12-20 Leesona Corporation Fabric selvage forming
JPS5789586A (en) * 1980-11-25 1982-06-03 Motoda Denshi Kogyo Kk Universal robot
FR2548694B1 (fr) * 1983-07-08 1985-11-29 Alsacienne Constr Mat Tex Dispositif d'execution d'une fausse lisiere a pas de gaze sur machine a tisser
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DE59502454D1 (de) * 1994-02-23 1998-07-16 Dornier Gmbh Lindauer Rotations-Kantendreher für Webmaschinen
DE4405776C1 (de) * 1994-02-23 1995-08-17 Dornier Gmbh Lindauer Rotations-Kantendreher einer Webmaschine
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2933900B2 (ja) 1999-08-16
EP0875610A2 (fr) 1998-11-04
ES2239344T3 (es) 2005-09-16
DE19654962A1 (de) 1998-06-18
EP0875610A3 (fr) 1999-08-18
ATE291653T1 (de) 2005-04-15
JPH111846A (ja) 1999-01-06
US6009916A (en) 2000-01-04
DE59712245D1 (de) 2005-04-28
EP0852269A1 (fr) 1998-07-08
JPH111838A (ja) 1999-01-06
US5988228A (en) 1999-11-23
PT875610E (pt) 2005-06-30
EP1164213A1 (fr) 2001-12-19

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