EP0874769B1 - Contenant pour substances fluides et coulantes, notamment pour enduits, mortier etc - Google Patents

Contenant pour substances fluides et coulantes, notamment pour enduits, mortier etc Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0874769B1
EP0874769B1 EP97901530A EP97901530A EP0874769B1 EP 0874769 B1 EP0874769 B1 EP 0874769B1 EP 97901530 A EP97901530 A EP 97901530A EP 97901530 A EP97901530 A EP 97901530A EP 0874769 B1 EP0874769 B1 EP 0874769B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
outlet
inlet
feed pump
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97901530A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0874769A1 (fr
Inventor
Fritz Rieger
Erwin Eckert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Knauf Marmorit GmbH
Original Assignee
Marmorit GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marmorit GmbH filed Critical Marmorit GmbH
Publication of EP0874769A1 publication Critical patent/EP0874769A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0874769B1 publication Critical patent/EP0874769B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
    • E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
    • E04F21/10—Mechanical implements centrifugally acting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0046—Storage or weighing apparatus for supplying ingredients
    • B28C7/0084—Storage containers or silos mounted on, or specially adapted for transport by, vehicles; Means for erecting containers or silos
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C9/00—General arrangement or layout of plant
    • B28C9/006—General arrangement or layout of plant comprising a multicompartment silo with the mixing device, e.g. a mixing screw, fitted directly at the underside of the silo, e.g. with proportioning means at the exit of the silo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/26—Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections
    • B65D88/30—Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections specially adapted to facilitate transportation from one utilisation site to another
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/26—Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections
    • B65D88/32—Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections in multiple arrangement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container for flow or free-flowing materials, especially for plasters, mortars or the like, with a frame, one of the frame held first container with an inlet and an outlet and one located below the outlet of the first container Screw feed pump, which can optionally be supplied with the outlet of the first container connectable inlet and has an outlet.
  • Containers for dry mortar of the aforementioned type are used in a wide variety of configurations. These stand containers or stand silos are used for Building material manufacturer with the one requested by the customer Plaster / mortar mixture filled and then by truck to the construction site spent.
  • the known containers have one single container to hold the flowable or pourable Material on. Below the outlet of the container there is a continuous mixer with screw feed pump, to turn the dry goods on with water and the prepared plaster / mortar mixture with the screw feed pump to promote. Should be different on the construction site Plaster / mortar mixtures are processed, so So far, several different containers were required, which complicates handling.
  • the invention has for its object a container for flowable or free-flowing materials, especially for Plaster, mortar or the like to create with it it is possible to choose between several materials.
  • the invention is a container of the type mentioned initially, the additional to the first container with at least one second container is provided, which with the frame and / or connectable or connected to the first container , wherein the at least one second container is an inlet and one optionally with the inlet of the screw feed pump has connectable outlet and the at least a second container in its shape and Design is designed that he does not or not significantly above that by the rack and / or the first Container defined outer contour protrudes.
  • the invention thus makes it transportable by truck Stand container with a first (main) container and proposed at least a second (additional) container.
  • the outlets of these at least two containers are optional connectable to the screw feed pump to either the plaster / mortar mixture of the To pump the main container or that of the additional container.
  • the arrangement and design of the at least one second container is chosen so that it is within the through the first container and the frame of the container defined outer contour is or not essential survives over this.
  • the volume of the first container about ten times the volume of the second container.
  • On the frame or the first container one or more second containers can be arranged, where always applies that the second container or the second Container not or not significantly above that by the Frame and / or the first container defined outer contour of the container survives.
  • the container according to the invention can be found there in particular use advantageously when it comes to next to you Basic plaster also to apply a plaster to a facade.
  • the first is used to hold the base plaster (Main) tank, while the finishing coat in the second (Additional) container is introduced.
  • the processing amount of basic plaster far exceeds the amount processed on the plaster, which is more expensive than the base plaster.
  • two different plasters from the manufacturer to the construction site transport where they are processed With in much the same effort can be done in this way two different plasters from the manufacturer to the construction site transport where they are processed.
  • the disappearance" of the at least one second container in the through the frame and / or the first container of the container In terms of transport technology, this defines the defined outer contour Advantages with it than for the transport of this container the same vehicles can be used as before.
  • the container according to the invention expediently provided with a screw feed pump, which is adjustable in its delivery rate.
  • a screw feed pump which is adjustable in its delivery rate.
  • the second container within the first container to arrange.
  • the inlets of both containers are then lead out of the first container to both from the outside To be able to fill containers.
  • Both are expedient Container then essentially the same length.
  • Regarding the Weight distribution of the container is the one described here Training is an advantageous measure.
  • the first container has a cross section essentially unchanged, including the inlet upper section and one down to the outlet in particular has a tapered lower section, and that the second container in the area of the lower Section of the first container arranged outside the same is.
  • the rack usually comprises at least three vertical ones Legs with the first container in the area of this upper section or in the transition area between its upper and lower sections connected to the first container are and wear it. The space between the externally arranged vertical legs and the conical itself tapered lower section can then be used for housing the or the second container can be used.
  • the at least one second container is expedient by means of a forklift or similar industrial truck attachable to the first container or frame.
  • the outlets of the two containers are preferably included separate inlet openings of the inlet of the screw feed pump or the continuous mixer connectable or connected. It can also be advantageously provided that the at least one second container on the outside of the first Container is slidably guided, so on the outside can move the first container along a circular line. So that the second container with its outlet via a Inlet opening of the inlet of the screw feed pump or of the continuous mixer.
  • the continuous mixer the usual containers are next to theirs an opening connected to the outlet of the single container further inlet opening to the task of bagged goods serves. With such a container becomes an additional container provided according to the invention, this can be for the duration of the removal of what is in it Material through the bag feed opening of the continuous mixer move.
  • the movability of the additional container on the main tank can also be advantageous be to the position of the auxiliary container during the To be able to change transport and during use. This in turn brings with it the possibility of load sharing optimize during transport. While transport by truck, especially during loading and unloading Unloading the container containing the two containers namely, care should be taken to ensure that the additional container between the first container and the truck or on the side of the first side facing away from the truck Container is located.
  • Position of the second container can vary depending on the orientation the continuous mixer or the screw feed pump and the arrangement of their inlets are disadvantageous, so that then with the container standing, the second container over the respective inlet of the continuous mixer or screw feed pump can be moved or pivoted.
  • FIGS. 1 and 3 is a container in side view 10 for flowable or free-flowing material, in particular shown for dry mortar.
  • the container 10 has a frame 12 which comprises four vertical legs 14, only two of which are shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 are. Between the legs 14 in their upper end sections a main container 16 is arranged, the one upper substantially cylindrical portion 16a and one adjoining the upper section downwards has conical lower portion 16b. Of the lower section 16b of the main container 16 ends in one at 18 indicated outlet. At the outlet 18 of the main container 16 is a continuous mixer 20 flanged, the has a mixing and agitator shaft 22. The shaft 22 extends perpendicular to one side of the outlet 18.
  • the shaft 22 diametrically opposite is a screw conveyor 24 arranged which is coupled to the shaft is.
  • the screw conveyor 24 transports material that is entered via a further inlet 26 for Mixer shaft 24.
  • Above inlet 26 is the outlet 27 of an additional container 28 arranged to be movable on the cone-shaped lower section 16d of the main container 16 is arranged, which will be discussed later becomes.
  • the material from the Main container 16 or the additional container 28 with water mixed leads to the continuous mixer 20 a water pipe 29.
  • the material mixed with water arrives in the feed end 30 of a screw feed pump 32, which is arranged below the continuous mixer 20 is.
  • a delivery hose 36 is connected.
  • the screw feed pump 32 pumps the material mixed with water of the main container 16 or the additional container 28 through the conveyor hose 36.
  • the screw conveyor pump 32 has a screw conveyor 38, which by a (in the Figures 1 and 3, not shown) plastic or Rubber jacket is surrounded, which in turn by one Cuff 40 is enclosed as a tensioning device.
  • the Cuff 40 is operated by a hydraulic adjustment device 42 depending on the discharge pressure against the Snail shell strained.
  • a (first) hydraulic motor 44 For driving the screw conveyor 38 of the screw conveyor pump 32, a (first) hydraulic motor 44 is provided.
  • the mixer shaft 22 of the continuous mixer 20 is also of driven by a (second) hydraulic motor 46.
  • This Hydraulic motor 46 drives the screw conveyor 24 and thus the coupled with this, arranged in an axial extension Mixer shaft 22 on.
  • Hydraulic supply and discharge lines 48.50 and 52.54 run to the hydraulic motors 44 and 46.
  • To the adjusting device 42 leads also a hydraulic line 56. All lines 48 to 56 come from or lead to a switch box 58, which is attached to the frame 12. In the switch box 58 the hydraulic control and the pump units are located for the hydraulic fluid circuit.
  • the auxiliary container hangs 28 on a rail 60, the outside of the main container 16 in the region of its conical section 16b is appropriate.
  • the additional container 28 has on his upper end rollers 62, which surround the rail 60 and roll on this.
  • a support roller 64 In the lower section on the Main container 16 facing side is on the Additional container 28 a support roller 64, the peripheral surface to the flange of the outlet 18 of the main container 16 is present.
  • the additional container 28 has a (not shown) lockable inlet and can reach under by means of an industrial truck at 65 in order to to be hung on the main container 16.
  • the design of the additional container 28 is chosen such that this in the through the continuous mixer 20, the conical Section 16b of the main container 16 and the vertical legs 14 defined area is located without the To survive the outer contour of the container 10.
  • the Track 60 and the rollers 62 can be the Additional container 28 between z. B. a transport position, in which it pivots through 90 ° for illustration in the drawing is arranged, and move an operating position, in which according to the drawing above Inlet 26 of the continuous mixer 20 is arranged.
  • a slide 68 with a bag feed end 70 arranged, like the inlet 26 to the screw conveyor 24 of the continuous mixer 20 leads.
  • a base coat (Schputz)
  • a plaster (Finishing plaster) is included.
  • These types of cleaning should be included different levels of funding on the underground (e.g. building facade).
  • the outlet 27 the additional container 28 can be by means of a Close slide 72.

Claims (11)

  1. Conteneurs pour des matières coulantes ou fluides, notamment des enduits, des mortiers ou d'autres matières analogues, comprenant :
    un bâti support (12),
    un premier conteneur (16) maintenu par le bâti support (12), comprenant une entrée et une sortie (18),
    une pompe d'alimentation à vis (32) disposée au-dessous de la sortie (18) du premier conteneur (16), laquelle pompe d'alimentation à vis présente, optionnellement, une entrée (30) pouvant être raccordée à la sortie (18) du premier conteneur (16), et une sortie (34) au niveau de laquelle un tuyau flexible d'alimentation (36) peut être raccordé,
    caractérisés
    au moins par un second conteneur (28) qui est raccordé ou qui peut être raccordé au bâti support (12) et/ou au premier conteneur (16),
    où le second conteneur (28) présente une entrée et, optionnellement, une sortie (27) pouvant être raccordée à l'entrée (30) de la pompe d'alimentation à vis (32) et où le second conteneur (28) est configuré dans sa forme et dans son agencement de façon telle qu'il ne dépasse pas ou qu'il dépasse peu du contour extérieur défini par le bâti support (12) et/ou par le premier conteneur (16).
  2. Conteneurs selon la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce que le premier conteneur (16) présente environ dix fois le volume du second conteneur (28).
  3. Conteneurs selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisés en ce que le second conteneur (28) est disposé à l'intérieur du premier contenuer (16).
  4. Conteneurs selon la revendication 3, caractérisés en ce que les sorties (18, 27) des deux conteneurs (16, 28) peuvent être raccordées à une entrée commune (30) de la pompe d'alimentation à vis (32).
  5. Conteneurs selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisés en ce que les deux conteneurs (16, 28) présentent sensiblement la même disposition longitudinale.
  6. Conteneurs selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisés en ce que le premier conteneur (16) présente, en coupe transversale, une partie supérieure (16a), essentiellement non modifiée, comprenant l'entrée, et une partie inférieure (16b) se rétrécissant essentiellement de façon conique jusqu'à la sortie (18), et en ce que le second conteneur (28) est disposé dans la zone de la partie inférieure (16b) du premier conteneur (16), à l'extérieur de celui-ci.
  7. Conteneurs selon la revendication 6, caractérisés en ce que les sorties (18, 27) des deux conteneurs (16, 28) peuvent être raccordées au mélangeur continu (20) au moyen d'ouvertures d'entrées séparées, le mélangeur continu étant monté en amont d'une pompe d'alimentation à vis (32).
  8. Conteneurs selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisés en ce que le second conteneur (28) est guidé à l'extérieur du premier conteneur (16) en se déplaçant le long d'une ligne circulaire.
  9. Conteneurs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisés en ce que le second conteneur (28) est disposé à l'intérieur de l'espace défini par le bâti support (12) et qu'il peut se déplacer à l'intérieur de cet espace.
  10. Conteneurs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 9, caractérisés en ce que le second conteneur (28) peut être suspendu au bâti support (12) et/ou au premier conteneur (16).
  11. Conteneurs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisés en ce que la pompe d'alimentation à vis (32) est à débit réglable.
EP97901530A 1996-01-12 1997-01-11 Contenant pour substances fluides et coulantes, notamment pour enduits, mortier etc Expired - Lifetime EP0874769B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29600452 1996-01-12
DE29600452U 1996-01-12
PCT/EP1997/000114 WO1997025261A1 (fr) 1996-01-12 1997-01-11 Contenant pour substances fluides et coulantes, notamment pour enduits, mortier ou similaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0874769A1 EP0874769A1 (fr) 1998-11-04
EP0874769B1 true EP0874769B1 (fr) 1999-09-15

Family

ID=8017942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97901530A Expired - Lifetime EP0874769B1 (fr) 1996-01-12 1997-01-11 Contenant pour substances fluides et coulantes, notamment pour enduits, mortier etc

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0874769B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE184568T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE59700437D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997025261A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903609A (zh) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-31 佛山市联智新创科技有限公司 一种乳胶漆自动喷涂装置

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19721625C1 (de) * 1997-05-23 1998-07-09 Koch Marmorit Gmbh Container für fließ- oder rieselfähiges Material, insbesondere für Putze, Mörtel o. dgl.
DE29717657U1 (de) * 1997-10-02 1999-01-28 Hasit Trockenmoertel Gmbh Silobehälter
DE19812177C1 (de) * 1998-03-19 1999-11-11 Marmorit Gmbh Container für fließ- oder rieselfähiges Material, insbesondere Baumaterial wie Putze, Mörtel o. dgl.
GB2345721A (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-19 Tarmac Uk Ltd A silo comprising separate containers for liquid and dry materials
DE202005016850U1 (de) * 2005-10-25 2007-03-01 Bulling, Walter Vorrichtung zum Verteilen von Kunststoffelementen auf einer Gewässeroberfläche
CA2653370C (fr) * 2009-02-10 2014-12-16 Alvin Herman Benne tournante ou objet analogue
ITVI20120273A1 (it) * 2012-10-17 2014-04-18 Revelin Diego Srl Intonacatrice multifunzionale
NL2032563B1 (en) * 2022-07-21 2024-01-29 Cugla B V Mortar mixing system and method for preparing mortar from a mortar base product and a liquid

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4071226A (en) * 1976-11-16 1978-01-31 Miller Charles R Portable concrete proportioning mixer
GB2090761B (en) * 1981-01-06 1984-12-12 Power Sprays Ltd Mixing apparatus
DE19506424A1 (de) * 1994-02-26 1995-08-31 Koch Marmorit Gmbh Container für fließ- oder rieselfähige Materialien, insbesondere Baumaterialien, und Verfahren zum Verladen eines derartigen Containers
DE29613491U1 (de) * 1995-08-04 1996-09-26 Koch Marmorit Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Anmischen eines Mörtelmaterials mit Wasser und zum Fördern des angemischten Mörtelmaterials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903609A (zh) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-31 佛山市联智新创科技有限公司 一种乳胶漆自动喷涂装置
CN105903609B (zh) * 2016-06-17 2018-08-03 湖南省鎏源新能源有限责任公司 一种乳胶漆自动喷涂装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE184568T1 (de) 1999-10-15
DE59700437D1 (de) 1999-10-21
WO1997025261A1 (fr) 1997-07-17
EP0874769A1 (fr) 1998-11-04
DE29700438U1 (de) 1997-05-15

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