EP0861957A2 - Flachschlüssel für mit Stiftzuhaltungen ausgestattete Schliesszylinder einer Schliessanlage - Google Patents
Flachschlüssel für mit Stiftzuhaltungen ausgestattete Schliesszylinder einer Schliessanlage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0861957A2 EP0861957A2 EP97119312A EP97119312A EP0861957A2 EP 0861957 A2 EP0861957 A2 EP 0861957A2 EP 97119312 A EP97119312 A EP 97119312A EP 97119312 A EP97119312 A EP 97119312A EP 0861957 A2 EP0861957 A2 EP 0861957A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- flat key
- ribs
- groove
- key
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/0017—Key profiles
- E05B19/0029—Key profiles characterized by varying cross-sections of different keys within a lock system
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7842—Single shank or stem
- Y10T70/7859—Flat rigid
- Y10T70/7864—Cylinder lock type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7842—Single shank or stem
- Y10T70/787—Irregular nonplanar or undulated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flat key for with Locking cylinders equipped with a tumbler Locking system, with a Reide and this subsequent Key shaft for incisions cut into the breast side Locking notches, which key shaft Basic profile has a substantially T-shaped Cross-sectional shape, the T-beam a guide bar with guide surfaces and its in the longitudinal median plane running T-bar forms the breast at the end and Has broad sides for the construction of profile ribs, which have arcuate cross-sectional contours.
- a flat key of the type in question is known from DE 192 85 04 A1, the T-shaped one Basic profile a rectangular T-bar trained with transverse T-beam. Around different locking system profile variations preserved, are on the broad side surfaces in different Arrangement of profile ribs with an arcuate cross-sectional contour intended. Although such profile ribs are often still sharp edges or tips available that are scratchable and too Can cause injuries.
- the object of the invention is based on the object to design a generic flat key so that while realizing an additional profile variant sharp edges and tips largely avoided are.
- the profile ribs too can have a circular or elliptical contour, whereby in the latter one of the semiaxes parallel to or in the longitudinal median plane. Furthermore, such Measure should be provided that the distance of the rib apex equal or smaller from the median longitudinal plane is the web overhang over the longitudinal median plane. Then it can be provided that the generating the ribs Contour lines of adjacent ribs intersect. This can be at a distance in front of the broadside surface in question happen.
- Another profile variant can consist in that the contour line at least the outline of the basic profile acute-angled to form an undercut cuts.
- the basic profile shown in cross section in FIG. 1 one equipped with an unillustrated reed Key shaft essentially has one T-shaped cross-sectional shape.
- the T-bar 1 charges on both sides over the T-bridge 2 and forms a guide bridge with rounded back 3 the T-bar 2 forms a circular chest surface 4 the radius r.
- the dimension x of the paracentricity is the same for both longitudinal grooves 7, 8, but can also vary.
- the groove side walls 7 '', 7 '' ', 8' ', 8' '' run in Seen cross section, circular tangential from the Broad side surfaces 5, 6.
- the radius r of these groove side walls corresponds to the radius r of the chest surface 4.
- the leadership area 10 cuts one in the direction of the longitudinal median plane M-M running arc line 11, which also has a radius r such that this curved line 11th also ends tangentially from the broad side surface 5.
- the basic profile G1 according to FIG. 2 differs from 1 in that the T-beam forming guide web 1 'has a greater width. Furthermore, the broad side surfaces 12, 13 of the T-web 2 'a smaller distance from each other than in the first embodiment of the basic profile. Another The difference is that the chest surface 14 is a has an elliptical contour.
- the grooves 15, 16 are also arranged paracentrically, while the groove side walls 15 ', 15' ', 16', 16 '' an elliptical Have a contour.
- the guide surfaces of the guide bar 1 ' are denoted by 9' and 10 '. Furthermore sets the broad side surface 12 in front of the guide surface 10 'with tangential alignment in an arc surface 11 'continues.
- T-bar 2 is on both sides at positions I to VIII and I 'to VIII' flanked by profile ribs 17, which have a circular contour.
- profile ribs 17 which have a circular contour.
- the radius y of the profile ribs 17 is smaller than the radius r of the groove side walls 7 '', 7 '' ', 8' ', 8' '' according to FIG. 1.
- Fig. 4 shows a variation of that shown in Fig. 3 Key shaft.
- the broad side surface 5 is now only at positions I, III, V and VII of profile ribs 17 flanked while the opposite broadside 6 corresponding to positions III ', IV', VI 'and VIII' Has profile ribs 17.
- 3 as well 4 also illustrate that the spacing of the rib apex from the median longitudinal plane M-M equal to or is smaller than the web protrusion of the guide web 1 over the longitudinal median plane M-M.
- the cross-sectional profile of that illustrated in FIG. 5 Key shaft contains the basic profile G according to the first embodiment.
- the broad sides are overlooked 5, 6 of the web 2 at positions I to VIII and I 'to VIII' of profile ribs 18 with an elliptical Contour.
- One of the semi-axes of these profile ribs 18 lies in the longitudinal median plane M-M. It would be however, a parallel offset to this is also possible.
- the vertices of the profile ribs protrude 18 the bridge 1 slightly, so that this in the shade of the adjacent profile ribs 18.
- FIG. 6 contains a variant of FIG. 5.
- the broad side surface 5 is at positions I, III, V and VII dominated by profile ribs 18, while the opposite Broadside surface 6 at positions I ', II', IV 'and VI' carries corresponding profile ribs 18.
- the key shank shown in cross section 7 contains the basic profile G1 according to the second Embodiment.
- the radii of these profile ribs 19 can be of different sizes, as clearly indicated position VI can be seen.
- the crown of the Profile ribs 19 have a smaller distance from longitudinal median plane M-M as the web protrusion 1 'over the Longitudinal median plane M-M. Then illustrates this Design that the ribs 19 generating Contour lines of adjacent ribs intersect.
- the degree of overlap can vary be.
- the key shaft according to FIG. 8 differs from 7 in that not all positions are provided with ribs 19. At the key broad area 12 are in positions I, III, V and VII Profile ribs 19 are present, while the opposite Broad side surface 13 of profile ribs 19 on the Positions II ', IV', VI 'and VIII' is towered over.
- Out Fig. 8 shows that the contour line at least a rib 19 the contour line of the basic profile G ' acute-angled to form an undercut cuts. At position I is an acute angle marked with alpha.
- the key shaft has a basic profile G1. Its web 2 'is on the broad side surfaces 12, 13 of profile ribs 20 elliptical contour towered over. The vertices of these profile ribs 20 are aligned approximately with the outer edges of the web 1 '. Then Fig. 9 illustrates that at positions I to VIII and I 'to VIII' provided profile ribs different Own parameters by what is different wide ellipses.
- FIG. 10 A variant of FIG. 9 is illustrated in FIG. 10. On the broad side surface 12 are at the positions III, V and VIII ribs 20 are provided while the Broadside surface 13 at positions I ', IV' and VI ' is dominated by profile ribs 18.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Querschnitt durch das Grundprofil eines Schlüsselschaftes, bei welchem Grundprofil sowohl die Nutseitenwände als auch die Brustfläche kreisförmig verlaufen, betreffend die erste Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 2
- einen Querschnitt durch den Schlüsselschaft mit einem abweichend gestalteten Grundprofil, dessen Nutseitenwände und Brustfläche ellipsenförmig gestaltet sind,
- Fig. 3 bis Fig. 6
- das Grundprofil gemäß der ersten Ausführungsform mit Profilrippen, welche eine Kreis- oder Ellipsenkontur besitzen und
- Fig. 7 bis Fig. 10
- das Grundprofil entsprechend der zweiten Ausführungsform mit von seinen Breitseitenflächen ausgehenden Profilrippen mit kreis- oder ellipsenförmiger Kontur.
Claims (8)
- Flachschlüssel für mit Stiftzuhaltungen ausgestattete Schließzylinder einer Schließanlage, mit einer Reide und sich dieser anschließendem Schlüsselschaft für brustseitig in diesen eingeschnittene Schließkerben, welcher Schlüsselschaft ein Grundprofil aufweist mit im wesentlichen T-förmiger Querschnittsform, dessen T-Balken einen Führungssteg mit Führungsflächen und dessen in der Längsmittelebene verlaufender T-Steg endseitig die Brust ausbildet und Breitseitenflächen zum Aufbau von Profilrippen besitzt, welche bogenförmige Querschnittskonturen aufweisen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die sich gegenüberliegenden Breitseitenflächen (5, 6, 12, 13) jeweils mindestens eine Längsnut (7, 8, 15, 16) ausbilden mit einem über die Längsmittelebene (M-M) hinausragenden Nutgrund, wobei die Nutseitenwände (7'', 7''', 8'', 8''', 15', 15'', 16', 16'') und die Brustfläche (4, 14), im Querschnitt gesehen, kreis- oder ellipsenförmig tangential aus den Breitseitenflächen (5, 6, 12, 13) derart auslaufen, daß sämtliche Profilierungen - Profilrippen (17, 18, 19, 20), Nuten (7, 8, 15, 16) und Brust (4, 14) - der Schlüsselbreitseitenflächen gerundete Stirn- und Flankenabschnitte besitzen.
- Flachschlüssel nach Anspruch 1 oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Nutgründe (7', 8') parallel zur Schlüsselschaft-Längsmittelebene (M-M) verlaufen und die Führungsflächen (9, 10) des Führungssteges (1) rechtwinklig dazu.
- Flachschlüssel nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwände aller Nuten (7, 8, 15, 16) einschließlich der Brust (4, 14) eine Querschnittskontur mit denselben Kreis- oder Ellipsenparametern besitzen.
- Flachschlüssel nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Profilrippen (17, 18, 19, 20) eine Kreis- oder Ellipsenkontur besitzen, wobei bei letzterer eine der Halbachsen parallel zur oder in der Längsmittelebene (M-M) liegt.
- Flachschlüssel nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstand des Rippenscheitels von der Längsmittelebene gleich oder kleiner ist als der Stegüberstand über die Längsmittelebene.
- Flachschlüssel nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die die Rippen (19) generierenden Konturlinien benachbarter Rippen sich schneiden.
- Flachschlüssel nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Konturlinien mindestens einer Rippe (19) die Konturlinie des Grundprofils (G1) unter Ausbildung einer Hinterschneidung spitzwinklig schneidet (Fig. 8).
- Flachschlüssel für mit Stiftzuhaltungen ausgestattete Schließzylinder einer Schließanlage, bestehend aus einer Mehrzahl von Schließzylindern und einer zugeordnete Anzahl von Flachschlüssein mit einem Grundprofil nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens zwei Schlüssel durch unterschiedliche Anordnung insbesondere ansonsten gleich gestalteter Profilrippen (17 bis 20) unterschiedlich ausgebildet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19707932A DE19707932C2 (de) | 1997-02-27 | 1997-02-27 | Flachschlüssel für mit Stiftzuhaltungen ausgestattete Schließzylinder einer Schließanlage |
DE19707932 | 1997-02-27 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0861957A2 true EP0861957A2 (de) | 1998-09-02 |
EP0861957A3 EP0861957A3 (de) | 2000-04-05 |
EP0861957B1 EP0861957B1 (de) | 2003-07-23 |
Family
ID=7821698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97119312A Expired - Lifetime EP0861957B1 (de) | 1997-02-27 | 1997-11-05 | Flachschlüssel für mit Stiftzuhaltungen ausgestattete Schliesszylinder einer Schliessanlage |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6145357A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0861957B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE245752T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2230832C (de) |
DE (2) | DE19707932C2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0861957T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2201238T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT861957E (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ302949B6 (cs) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-01-25 | Tokoz A.S. | Kódovací ústrojí pro válcový zámek s otácivým klícem a polotovar tohoto otácivého klíce |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1057951B1 (de) * | 1999-05-08 | 2002-05-22 | C. Ed. Schulte GmbH Zylinderschlossfabrik | Aus Schliesszylinder und zugehörigem Schlüssel bestehende Schliessvorrichtung |
US6615628B2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-09-09 | Chi-Wen Lou | Picklock-proof key slot for a lock device and a key thereof |
DE102005042618A1 (de) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-08 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co KG | Schließvorrichtung mit einem Schließzylinder und mit einem Schlüssel |
US7412860B1 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-08-19 | Medeco Security Locks, Inc. | Key blank and key |
US7552608B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2009-06-30 | Medeco Security Locks, Inc. | Lock, key blank, and key of a hierarchical lock system |
US8485008B2 (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2013-07-16 | Continental Automotive Systems Us, Inc. | Automotive key fob having an anti key rattle spring |
DE102015106353A1 (de) | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-27 | Wilka Schließtechnik GmbH | Profilvariation für die Schlüssel beziehungsweise Schließzylinder einer Schließanlage |
DE102016119032A1 (de) * | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-12 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Schlüsselprofil für Flachschlüssel |
AT523800B1 (de) | 2020-05-12 | 2022-06-15 | Evva Sicherheitstechnologie | Querschnittprofil für einen Flachschlüssel oder den Schlüsselkanal eines Zylinderschlosses |
DE102023121673B3 (de) | 2023-08-14 | 2024-09-26 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Flachschlüssel mit Kopierschutz |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1928504A1 (de) * | 1969-06-04 | 1970-12-10 | Winkhaus Fa August | Flachschluessel fuer Stiftzylinderschloesser |
US4368629A (en) * | 1976-01-28 | 1983-01-18 | Evva Werk Spezialerzeugung von Zylinderschlo/ssern Gesellschaft MbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Lock system |
EP0534589A1 (de) * | 1991-07-27 | 1993-03-31 | DOM-Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Verschlussanordnung bestehend aus Schlüssel und Schlosszylinder |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4168617A (en) * | 1976-01-28 | 1979-09-25 | Evva-Werk Spezialerzeugung Von Zylinder- Und Sicherheitsschlossern Gesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Lock system |
NZ193664A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1983-09-30 | Ogden Industries Pty Ltd | Tumbler lock two sets of angled pins |
DE3340073A1 (de) * | 1983-11-05 | 1984-03-08 | Zeiss Ikon Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Schloss-schluesselsystem, insbesondere fuer verschlussanlagen |
DE4000179A1 (de) * | 1990-01-05 | 1991-07-11 | Bks Gmbh | Schluessel fuer schliesszylinder, insbesondere von schliessanlagen |
DE4336476A1 (de) * | 1993-10-26 | 1995-04-27 | Bks Gmbh | Schlüssel für Schließzylinder, insbesondere von Schließanlagen |
DE4304604C2 (de) * | 1993-02-16 | 1999-06-02 | Heinz Wolter | Aus Schließzylindern und Schlüsseln bestehendes Schließanlagen-System |
SE505364C2 (sv) * | 1993-12-30 | 1997-08-11 | Bo Widen | Cylinderlås-nyckelkombination, nyckel, nyckelämne och lås |
-
1997
- 1997-02-27 DE DE19707932A patent/DE19707932C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-05 DE DE59710470T patent/DE59710470D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-05 EP EP97119312A patent/EP0861957B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-05 AT AT97119312T patent/ATE245752T1/de active
- 1997-11-05 ES ES97119312T patent/ES2201238T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-05 PT PT97119312T patent/PT861957E/pt unknown
- 1997-11-05 DK DK97119312T patent/DK0861957T3/da active
-
1998
- 1998-02-12 US US09/022,660 patent/US6145357A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-26 CA CA002230832A patent/CA2230832C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1928504A1 (de) * | 1969-06-04 | 1970-12-10 | Winkhaus Fa August | Flachschluessel fuer Stiftzylinderschloesser |
US4368629A (en) * | 1976-01-28 | 1983-01-18 | Evva Werk Spezialerzeugung von Zylinderschlo/ssern Gesellschaft MbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Lock system |
EP0534589A1 (de) * | 1991-07-27 | 1993-03-31 | DOM-Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Verschlussanordnung bestehend aus Schlüssel und Schlosszylinder |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ302949B6 (cs) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-01-25 | Tokoz A.S. | Kódovací ústrojí pro válcový zámek s otácivým klícem a polotovar tohoto otácivého klíce |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE245752T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
CA2230832A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
EP0861957B1 (de) | 2003-07-23 |
PT861957E (pt) | 2003-10-31 |
DE59710470D1 (de) | 2003-08-28 |
DK0861957T3 (da) | 2003-11-17 |
CA2230832C (en) | 2006-02-21 |
EP0861957A3 (de) | 2000-04-05 |
DE19707932A1 (de) | 1998-09-03 |
US6145357A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
DE19707932C2 (de) | 2000-03-02 |
ES2201238T3 (es) | 2004-03-16 |
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