EP0859095B1 - Cloison ou plafond isolant acoustiquement, notamment pour l'utilisation dans la construction navale - Google Patents

Cloison ou plafond isolant acoustiquement, notamment pour l'utilisation dans la construction navale Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0859095B1
EP0859095B1 EP98102482A EP98102482A EP0859095B1 EP 0859095 B1 EP0859095 B1 EP 0859095B1 EP 98102482 A EP98102482 A EP 98102482A EP 98102482 A EP98102482 A EP 98102482A EP 0859095 B1 EP0859095 B1 EP 0859095B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
wall
wall elements
insulating partition
ceiling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98102482A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0859095A3 (fr
EP0859095A2 (fr
Inventor
Klaus-Dieter Müller
Roger Müller
Kurt Meier
Peter Niemann
Stephan Tonne
Richard Lethe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kaefer SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Kaefer Isoliertechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaefer Isoliertechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Kaefer Isoliertechnik GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0859095A2 publication Critical patent/EP0859095A2/fr
Publication of EP0859095A3 publication Critical patent/EP0859095A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0859095B1 publication Critical patent/EP0859095B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
    • E04B2/7403—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with special measures for sound or thermal insulation including fire protection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
    • B63B3/14—Hull parts
    • B63B3/68—Panellings; Linings, e.g. for insulating purposes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sound-absorbing partition or wall, especially for use in shipbuilding, from interconnected Wall elements, made of an insulation layer with a cover on at least one side of the wall elements and one on the insulation layer facing side of the cover arranged stiffener, and with Connection profiles for connecting adjacent wall elements.
  • Such a room partition or path is from DE 39 13 255 A or WO 95 32 345 A is known.
  • Room partitions or signposts are used to divide larger rooms into several small rooms.
  • In shipbuilding, room partitions are used to partition the individual cabins used on a ship deck or under construction. paths conclusions are one-sided cladding of solid or load-bearing ship walls (outer skin, Bulkheads).
  • Wall elements are used for space and installation reasons for such room partitions or pathways via connection profiles the adjacent wall elements can be connected to each other. hereby becomes a complex substructure for fastening the wall elements avoided. Only ceiling and floor rails are required, in which the individual wall elements can be used. Otherwise, the room partition self-supporting.
  • the wall elements have sound and / or heat insulation still over an insulation layer.
  • the invention is based on the problem of a Room partition of the type mentioned in such a way that the Manufacture stiffeners easily and inexpensively and attach them to the cover lets, and also improve the acoustic properties.
  • the room partition according to the invention is or Weger characterized in that the stiffening from a single, itself extending across the entire surface of the cover, transversely to the wall plane corrugated or zigzag folded sheet.
  • the stiffener Due to the wavy or zigzag shape of the stiffener is in the Wall element introduced sound in the direction of the insulation layer so radiated that there is interference. In certain areas stands out the sound radiated in the direction of the insulation layer thus. In other, areas in between, the sound level doubles, causing the Insulation layer is particularly effective.
  • the stiffener is one single, extending across the entire surface of the cover, transverse to Wall plane corrugated or zigzag-shaped sheet metal is formed. The sheet is preferably folded in a zigzag shape. This allows achieve targeted interference of the sound radiation in the insulation layer.
  • the above described acoustic effect due to the interference is here particularly pronounced. This results in a significantly higher sound insulation than this would have been expected under the Mass Act.
  • the stiffening is based on a further proposal of the invention Cover glued on.
  • Reaction adhesives have proven particularly good in experiments or double-sided adhesive tapes with a foam backing.
  • Have reaction adhesives or double-sided tapes with a foam backing the advantage over quick adhesives that they are much more elastic. This results in an acoustic decoupling of the cover and the corrugated or edged sheet. The passage of sound is further reduced, i.e. the sound insulation elevated.
  • Room partition made up of two layers of wall elements.
  • the cover is located on the Outside. Between the two layers of wall elements can "flush" cables, ventilation ducts or the like and thus be laid invisibly.
  • connection profiles for connecting neighboring Wall elements are of a structural design the invention designed so that the neighboring Wall elements form-fitting in the horizontal wall direction and non-positively connected across the wall become. As a result, the wall elements can be easily combined with the Join the room partition. But there are also obstacles easy to manufacture.
  • the room partition shown in the figures is especially for use in shipbuilding and here all intended for naval shipbuilding.
  • the room partition is between two walls 10 and 11, a solid floor 12 and a fixed ceiling 13 installed.
  • the walls 10 and / or 11 do not have to be fixed, but can in turn also be room partitions. This is common with ships the case because z. T. an entire ship deck or a larger area of a ship's deck through room partitions is divided into individual cabins.
  • the room partition is made up of several side by side arranged wall elements 14 built. Depending on Use case instead of one or more of the Wall elements 14 also a window element or, as in Fig. 1, a door element 15 can be used. lateral The partition walls are closed by side panels 16, 17 formed. The room partition also has one Bottom rail 18 and a ceiling rail 19 through which Wall elements 14 are held up and down.
  • the wall element 14 has a Cover 20 and an insulation layer 21 on one side the cover 20.
  • the cover 20 is usually off Made of sheet metal.
  • the Connection profiles are designed so that the left Connection profile 22 with the right connection profile 23 of an adjacent wall element 14 cooperates.
  • the Connection profiles 22 and 23 each have a vertical extending groove 24 and a corresponding groove 24 laterally delimiting web 25. Groove 24 and web 25 of the left connection profile 22 point in the Cover 20 facing direction (outside) while groove 24 and web 25 of the right connecting profile 23 in the point in the opposite direction (inside).
  • Adjacent wall elements 14 are thus horizontal Wall direction form-fitting and transverse to the wall direction non-positively connected.
  • the cover 20 is together with the connection profiles 22, 23 in one piece from a sheet metal by a corresponding Edges made.
  • the sheet is used to form the Fins 25 folded around an insulation insert 26.
  • the cover 20 On its side facing the insulation layer 21 the cover 20 has a stiffener 27.
  • stiffening is of a zigzag shape folded sheet 28 formed, which extends over the entire surface of the cover 20 extends.
  • the zigzag fold is formed so that its fold lines in point perpendicular direction.
  • the plate 28 is with the Cover 20 glued.
  • This is a reaction adhesive or a double-sided tape with a foam backing particularly suitable.
  • the structure of the room partition is shown in FIG. 3 to 5.
  • the room partition is made of two layers 29, 30 from Wall elements 14 formed.
  • the wall elements 14 are there arranged so that the cover 20 faces outwards.
  • the visible outside of the cover 20 can be together with the visible part of the stiffening profile 23 have printed decorative surface.
  • the sheet for the Cover 20 and the connecting profiles 22, 23 can also printed as a whole and then formed.
  • Suitable connecting elements 31 can be used in the Room partition also door frames 32 (Fig. 4) or Window elements (not shown) are inserted. How 5, the upper ceiling rail 19 is closed a ceiling bracket 33 on each side of the room partition assigned. At these ceiling angles 33 can False ceilings are attached.
  • wall elements 14 described above are unchanged also suitable for creating directions.
  • wall elements 14 are only single-ply for cladding solid ship walls, such as the outer skin or Bulkheads, arranged. Therefore, this is not special shown in the drawings.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Paroi de séparation ou vaigrage d'insonorisation, en particulier pour l'emploi dans la construction navale, composé des panneaux de paroi (14) reliés l'un à l'autre, fait d'une couche en un matériau isolant (21) à une couverture (20), cette couverture étant disposée à au moins un côté desdits panneaux de paroi (14), et d'un renforcement (27) disposé d'un côté de ladite couverture (20), qui se trouve en face de ladite couche en un matériau isolant (21), et comprenant des profilés de raccord (22, 23) afin de joindre des panneaux de paroi adjacents (14), caractérisé en ce que ledit renforcement (27) consiste d'une seule tôle (28), qui s'étend sur toute la surface de ladite couverture (20), ondulée en un sens transversal relatif au plan de la paroi ou pliée à vive arête en zigzag.
  2. Paroi de séparation ou vaigrage d'insonorisation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit renforcement (27) est collé à ladite couverture (20), en particulier moyennant un liant à deux composant ou un ruban adhésif double à une couche de support en mousse synthétique.
  3. Paroi de séparation ou vaigrage d'insonorisation selon une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé par au moins deux couches (29, 30) de panneaux de paroi.
  4. Paroi de séparation ou vaigrage d'insonorisation selon une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que lesdits profilés de raccord (22, 23) se trouvent en prise l'un dans l'autre d'une telle manière, que lesdits profilés de raccord (22, 23) joignent les panneaux de paroi (14) adjacents à raccord géométrique selon le sens horizontal de la paroi et par adhérence en un sens transversal au plan de la paroi.
EP98102482A 1997-02-13 1998-02-13 Cloison ou plafond isolant acoustiquement, notamment pour l'utilisation dans la construction navale Expired - Lifetime EP0859095B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19705316 1997-02-13
DE19705316A DE19705316A1 (de) 1997-02-13 1997-02-13 Raumtrennwand oder Wegerung, insbesondere für die Verwendung im Schiffbau

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0859095A2 EP0859095A2 (fr) 1998-08-19
EP0859095A3 EP0859095A3 (fr) 2000-10-18
EP0859095B1 true EP0859095B1 (fr) 2004-04-14

Family

ID=7820005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98102482A Expired - Lifetime EP0859095B1 (fr) 1997-02-13 1998-02-13 Cloison ou plafond isolant acoustiquement, notamment pour l'utilisation dans la construction navale

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0859095B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19705316A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0859095T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2219796T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO321715B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT859095E (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19714446B4 (de) * 1997-04-08 2006-06-14 Blohm + Voss Gmbh Trennwandanordnung für Wohndecks, insbesondere für Marineschiffe
DE102006041698B4 (de) * 2006-09-06 2008-11-06 Blohm + Voss Gmbh Leichtbauwand für den Innenausbau auf Schiffen
DE102020000225A1 (de) 2020-01-16 2021-07-22 Heinrich Wagener Bausatz zum Aufbau von Kabinen- und Küchenwänden auf Schiffen

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7823818U1 (de) * 1978-08-10 1978-11-23 Hegger, Georg, 4130 Moers Bauelement fuer waende, tueren, decken, moebel u.dgl.
BE889198A (fr) * 1981-06-12 1981-10-01 Const Industrialisees Sabeci S Systeme de batiment industrialise metallique a etages avec elements paracheves en atelier
DE3913255A1 (de) * 1989-04-22 1990-10-25 Brigitte Schmelzle Schalldaemmende abdeckplatte
DE4314422A1 (de) * 1993-05-03 1994-11-10 Blohm Voss Ag Trennwandanordnung, vorzugsweise in Wohndecks auf Schiffen
IT1268968B1 (it) * 1994-05-23 1997-03-18 Ct Per Gli Studi Di Tecnica Na Struttura di pannello per la realizzazione di pareti e locali qualicabine e simili in costruzioni navali
JPH09328848A (ja) * 1996-06-12 1997-12-22 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 間仕切り壁

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19705316A1 (de) 1998-08-20
DK0859095T3 (da) 2004-08-09
ES2219796T3 (es) 2004-12-01
EP0859095A3 (fr) 2000-10-18
NO321715B1 (no) 2006-06-26
PT859095E (pt) 2004-08-31
NO980633D0 (no) 1998-02-13
NO980633L (no) 1998-08-14
DE59811170D1 (de) 2004-05-19
EP0859095A2 (fr) 1998-08-19

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