EP0857256B1 - Pneumo-hydraulischer wandler für energiespeicherung - Google Patents
Pneumo-hydraulischer wandler für energiespeicherung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0857256B1 EP0857256B1 EP96934298A EP96934298A EP0857256B1 EP 0857256 B1 EP0857256 B1 EP 0857256B1 EP 96934298 A EP96934298 A EP 96934298A EP 96934298 A EP96934298 A EP 96934298A EP 0857256 B1 EP0857256 B1 EP 0857256B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- pneumo
- piston
- hydraulic converter
- hydraulic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/06—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor involving features specific to the use of a compressible medium, e.g. air, steam
- F15B11/072—Combined pneumatic-hydraulic systems
- F15B11/0725—Combined pneumatic-hydraulic systems with the driving energy being derived from a pneumatic system, a subsequent hydraulic system displacing or controlling the output element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B3/00—Intensifiers or fluid-pressure converters, e.g. pressure exchangers; Conveying pressure from one fluid system to another, without contact between the fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F5/00—Elements specially adapted for movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/205—Systems with pumps
- F15B2211/20507—Type of prime mover
- F15B2211/20515—Electric motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/205—Systems with pumps
- F15B2211/2053—Type of pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/205—Systems with pumps
- F15B2211/2053—Type of pump
- F15B2211/20546—Type of pump variable capacity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/205—Systems with pumps
- F15B2211/2053—Type of pump
- F15B2211/20569—Type of pump capable of working as pump and motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/21—Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge
- F15B2211/214—Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge the pressure sources being hydrotransformers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/21—Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge
- F15B2211/216—Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge the pressure sources being pneumatic-to-hydraulic converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/30—Directional control
- F15B2211/305—Directional control characterised by the type of valves
- F15B2211/30525—Directional control valves, e.g. 4/3-directional control valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/60—Circuit components or control therefor
- F15B2211/615—Filtering means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/60—Circuit components or control therefor
- F15B2211/625—Accumulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/80—Other types of control related to particular problems or conditions
- F15B2211/88—Control measures for saving energy
Definitions
- a pneumo-hydraulic converter with reciprocating double pistons is known. the one with the best possible efficiency a compressed air reservoir with a hydraulic circuit connects, such that energy can flow into the store (charging) or from the store can be removed (unloading).
- US-A 2,751,144 shows a compressor, i. H. a device with the hydraulic Work can be converted into pneumatic work. With this device, the Gas is compressed during the working stroke of the piston, the outside of the A cooling device is provided in the cylinder. This makes cooling possible protect the compressor from overheating overall, but it is not possible during the compression a significant amount of heat without adding or removing heat. Therefore the gas will heat up during the working stroke of the piston.
- the compression work required however increases with the temperature of the gas, so that the efficiency of a such a compressor is low.
- isothermal compression however, it makes it necessary to continuously dissipate heat during the working stroke. This is however, so far it has not been sufficient at technically usable working speeds Way possible.
- the object of the invention is to achieve good efficiency while increasing the To achieve clock frequency.
- This heat exchanger can either run with the reciprocating piston set or stay firm.
- the heat exchanger running is about a third less Sliding seals require and also the tubular bundle the kink and dent resistance the piston set significantly increased
- the description is based on the representation of the Restrict converters with a rotating heat exchanger: the desired increase in Clock frequency forces a radically dead space-reducing workspace arrangement.
- the high buckling forces caused the buckling strength to become an extremely important one constructive factor that is also taken into account in the arrangement of the valves got to.
- the high-pressure converter consists of three coaxial coaxial cables of approximately the same length Cylinder tube pieces, the pre-pressure tube 1, which surrounds the pre-pressure piston 2, has a substantially larger diameter than the two in relation to the pre-pressure tube 1 symmetrically arranged high-pressure chamber tubes 3a, 3b, which are also longitudinally symmetrical Include high pressure pistons 4a, 4b.
- the pre-pressure pipe 1 analogously via valve flanges 5a, 5b with the two screwed-in high pressure chamber tubes 3a, 3b connected, each fastened by means of screw caps 6a, 6b Connection covers 7a, 7b are completed.
- a set of three pistons that are mechanically firmly connected by the tubular rod 8 are and thus define 2 x 3 working spaces, namely between the connection covers 7a, 7b and the high-pressure pistons 4a, 4b, the oil spaces 9a, 9b, between the high-pressure pistons 4a, 4b and the valve flanges 5a, 5b, the high pressure air spaces 10a, 10b and between the Valve flanges 5a, 5b and the pre-pressure piston 2, the air pre-pressure spaces 11a, 11b.
- the Air high-pressure spaces 10a, 10b are with the air pre-pressure spaces 11a, 11b via the exchange valves 12a, 12b connected, the outside world communicates with the pre-pressure rooms 11a, 11b via the low pressure valves 13a, 13b and the air reservoir 14 can the air high pressure spaces 10a, 10b act on the high pressure valves 15a, 15b from the air reservoir 14 are supplied by the supply lines 16a, 16b via the connections 17a, 17b.
- pilot control by means of hydraulic loading is shown in 1 on the high pressure valves 15a, 15b, the pressure chambers 18a, 18b each of the electrical 2-way pilot valves connected to a pressure source 19 20a, 20b are either released or acted upon, whereby the valve pistons 21a, 21b are moved over the rods 22a, 22b with nuts 23a, 23b with the high pressure valves 15a, 15b are connected.
- Similar devices can also be used for the replacement valves 12a, 12b and the low pressure valves 13a, 13b are provided, here only the actuating rods 24a, 24b and 25a, 25b are shown.
- a wiring option is available, starting at the oil connections 26a, 26b of the converter, with feed lines 27a, 27b to a 4-way valve 28, which is a variable hydrostatic unit 29 with a flywheel 30 and an electric motor / generator 31 acted upon.
- the exchange circuit begins with the feed pump 32, which is the exchange liquid by the external exchanger 33 via the connection 34b in the connection cover 7b and through the feed pipe 35b into the tube rod 8.
- the pre-pressure piston 2 relaxed air in room 11b is displaced into the environment via the open low-pressure valve 13b and at the same time that from the previous movement in the air high-pressure space 10a below Prepressed air remaining through the open exchange valve 12a through the expanding Form pressure chamber 11a brought to outlet pressure.
- the hydrostatic unit emerging oil sucked into the oil space 9a.
- the through the upholstery in the Oil space 9b is therefore not only the result of high pressure in the air high-pressure chamber 10b, this also adds to that by the form on the large area of the pre-pressure piston 2 resulting thrust, which over the tubular rod 8 and Tubes 38 of the exchanger bundle is transmitted. There is a risk of kinking here!
- the converter only works as a compressor, there is no forced control of the valves, it only has to switch the 4-way switching valve 28 either automatically (through the pressure peak at the stop) or be synchronized with the converter stroke using a proximity switch.
- the compressor can also be used for simple compression tasks (e.g. for cooling circuits) without pre-pressure cylinder.
- the tube bundle heat exchanger can do this either fixed or moving, as there are no buckling forces.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Längsschnitt durch die Achse der vier zylindrischen Arbeitsräume zeigt,
- Fig. 2
- einen Schnitt quer zur Achse der Fig. 1 durch den Hochdruckraum und durch das Wärmetauscher-Rohrbündel darstellt, und schließlich
- Fig. 3
- den gleichen Schnitt, wie die Fig. 2 veranschaulicht, jedoch mit überbrückten Bündelrohren.
Claims (9)
- Pneumo-hydraulischer Wandler zur Umwandlung von pneumatischer Arbeit in hydraulische Arbeit und/oder zur Umwandlung von hydraulischer Arbeit in pneumatische Arbeit, mit mindestens einem hin- und hergehenden Kolben (2, 4a, 4b), mindestens einem gas-Arbeitsraum (10a, 10b; 11a, 11b), der durch den Kolben (2, 4a, 4b) teilweise begrenzt ist, und in dem ein gasförmiges Arbeitsmedium vorliegt, und mit mindestens einem Öl-Arbeitsraum (9a, 9b), der teilweise durch einen Kolben (4a, 4b) begrenzt ist, und in dem ein flüssiges Arbeitsmedium vorliegt, wobei der Gas-Arbeitsraum (10a, 10b; 11a, 11b) über Ventile (15a, 15b) mit einem Luftspeicher (14) verbunden ist, und wobei der Öl-Arbeitsraum (9a, 9b) mit einem Hydraulikkreislauf verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein den Kolben (2, 4a, 4b) durchdringender Rohrbündel-Wärmetauscher (35a, 35b, 38) mit einem äusseren Kühlmittelkreislauf verbunden ist, der dazu ausgebildet ist, die Temperatur des gasförmigen Arbeitsmediums im wesentlichen konstant zu halten.
- Pneumo-hydraulischer Wandler nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rohrbündel-Wärmetauscher (35a, 35b, 38) die Gas-Arbeirtsräume (10a, 10b; 11a, 11b) und die Öl-Ärbeitsräume (9a, 9b) durchdringt.
- Pneumo-hydraulischer Wandler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rohrbündel-Wärmetauscher (35a, 35b, 38) fest mit dem Kolben (2) verbunden ist.
- Pneumo-hydraulischer Wandler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Hochdruckkolben (4a, 4b) und mindestens ein Vordruckkolben (2) mit grösserem Durchmessser vorgesehen sind.
- Pneumo-hydraulischer Wandler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei Hochdruckkolben (4a, 4b) und ein Vordruckkolben (2) vorgesehen sind, die untereinander fest verbunden sind.
- Pneumo-hydraulischer Wandler nach einem der Ansprüche 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Hochdruckkolben (4a, 4b) zwischen einem Öl-Arbeitsraum (9a, 9b) und einem Gas-Hochdruckraum (10a, 10b) angeordnet ist.
- Pneumo-hydraulischer Wandler nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Vordruckkolben (2) zwischen zwei Gas-Vordruckräumen (11a, 11b) angeordnet ist.
- Pneumo-hydraulischer Wandler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Verhinderung von Toträumen jeweils ein Gas-Hochdruckraum (10a, 10b) mit einem zugehörigen Vordruckraum (11a, 11b) über ein konisches Sitzventil (12a, 12b) verbunden ist, das auf einer Rohrstange (8) oder den Tauschrohren (38) geführt ist, und das die ganze Lufträume trennende Wanddicke des Ventilflansches (5a, 5b) einnimmt.
- Pneumo-hydraulischer Wandler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet. dass ein Näherungsschalter zur Ansteuerung der Ventile (12a, 12b, 13a, 13b, 15a, 15b, 28) vorgesehen ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH3114/95 | 1995-11-03 | ||
| CH311495 | 1995-11-03 | ||
| PCT/CH1996/000386 WO1997017546A1 (de) | 1995-11-03 | 1996-11-01 | Pneumo-hydraulischer wandler für energiespeicherung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0857256A1 EP0857256A1 (de) | 1998-08-12 |
| EP0857256B1 true EP0857256B1 (de) | 1999-03-31 |
Family
ID=4248922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96934298A Expired - Lifetime EP0857256B1 (de) | 1995-11-03 | 1996-11-01 | Pneumo-hydraulischer wandler für energiespeicherung |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6145311A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0857256B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3194047B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE178389T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2236746A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE59601569D1 (de) |
| OA (1) | OA10682A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1997017546A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102135080A (zh) * | 2011-03-02 | 2011-07-27 | 浙江杭钻机械制造股份有限公司 | 一种转阀换向的液压两缸单作用往复泵驱动系统 |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU4542797A (en) | 1996-10-18 | 1998-05-15 | Tcg Unitech Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle drive system |
| AT406984B (de) | 1998-12-22 | 2000-11-27 | Joerg Thurner | Vorrichtung zur umwandlung von in druckluft gespeicherter energie in mechanischer arbeit |
| JP4753276B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-26 | 2011-08-24 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | プラズマ処理方法及びプラズマ処理装置 |
| WO2009034421A1 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-03-19 | Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) | A multistage hydro-pneumatic motor-compressor |
| CN102089518B (zh) * | 2007-12-14 | 2014-12-10 | 大卫·麦克康内尔 | 采用液压存储器的风能至电能的转换 |
| US8677744B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2014-03-25 | SustaioX, Inc. | Fluid circulation in energy storage and recovery systems |
| US8250863B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2012-08-28 | Sustainx, Inc. | Heat exchange with compressed gas in energy-storage systems |
| US8240140B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2012-08-14 | Sustainx, Inc. | High-efficiency energy-conversion based on fluid expansion and compression |
| US7958731B2 (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2011-06-14 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for combined thermal and compressed gas energy conversion systems |
| EP2280841A2 (de) * | 2008-04-09 | 2011-02-09 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systeme und verfahren zur energiespeicherung und & 8209;rückgewinnung unter verwendung von druckgas |
| US8479505B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2013-07-09 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for reducing dead volume in compressed-gas energy storage systems |
| US8359856B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2013-01-29 | Sustainx Inc. | Systems and methods for efficient pumping of high-pressure fluids for energy storage and recovery |
| US8474255B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2013-07-02 | Sustainx, Inc. | Forming liquid sprays in compressed-gas energy storage systems for effective heat exchange |
| US8037678B2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2011-10-18 | Sustainx, Inc. | Energy storage and generation systems and methods using coupled cylinder assemblies |
| US8448433B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2013-05-28 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using gas expansion and compression |
| US20100307156A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-09 | Bollinger Benjamin R | Systems and Methods for Improving Drivetrain Efficiency for Compressed Gas Energy Storage and Recovery Systems |
| US8225606B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2012-07-24 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression |
| WO2009152141A2 (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-17 | Sustainx, Inc. | System and method for rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression for energy storage |
| WO2010105155A2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-16 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for improving drivetrain efficiency for compressed gas energy storage |
| CN104895745A (zh) | 2009-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 通用压缩股份有限公司 | 压缩机和/或膨胀机装置 |
| US8454321B2 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2013-06-04 | General Compression, Inc. | Methods and devices for optimizing heat transfer within a compression and/or expansion device |
| US8104274B2 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2012-01-31 | Sustainx, Inc. | Increased power in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery |
| US8146354B2 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2012-04-03 | Lightsail Energy, Inc. | Compressed air energy storage system utilizing two-phase flow to facilitate heat exchange |
| US8196395B2 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2012-06-12 | Lightsail Energy, Inc. | Compressed air energy storage system utilizing two-phase flow to facilitate heat exchange |
| US8247915B2 (en) | 2010-03-24 | 2012-08-21 | Lightsail Energy, Inc. | Energy storage system utilizing compressed gas |
| US8436489B2 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2013-05-07 | Lightsail Energy, Inc. | Compressed air energy storage system utilizing two-phase flow to facilitate heat exchange |
| WO2011056855A1 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-12 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for compressed-gas energy storage using coupled cylinder assemblies |
| US8161741B2 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2012-04-24 | General Compression, Inc. | System and methods for optimizing efficiency of a hydraulically actuated system |
| US8171728B2 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2012-05-08 | Sustainx, Inc. | High-efficiency liquid heat exchange in compressed-gas energy storage systems |
| US8191362B2 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2012-06-05 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for reducing dead volume in compressed-gas energy storage systems |
| US8234863B2 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2012-08-07 | Sustainx, Inc. | Forming liquid sprays in compressed-gas energy storage systems for effective heat exchange |
| US8495872B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2013-07-30 | Sustainx, Inc. | Energy storage and recovery utilizing low-pressure thermal conditioning for heat exchange with high-pressure gas |
| DE102010051664A1 (de) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-24 | Liebherr-Hydraulikbagger Gmbh | Arbeitsgerät |
| DE102010051663A1 (de) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-24 | Liebherr-Hydraulikbagger Gmbh | Arbeitsgerät |
| US8578708B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2013-11-12 | Sustainx, Inc. | Fluid-flow control in energy storage and recovery systems |
| US8567303B2 (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2013-10-29 | General Compression, Inc. | Compressor and/or expander device with rolling piston seal |
| US8997475B2 (en) | 2011-01-10 | 2015-04-07 | General Compression, Inc. | Compressor and expander device with pressure vessel divider baffle and piston |
| US8572959B2 (en) | 2011-01-13 | 2013-11-05 | General Compression, Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for the management of heat removal within a compression and/or expansion device or system |
| EP2663758A1 (de) | 2011-01-14 | 2013-11-20 | General Compression Inc. | Druckgasspeicher und rückgewinnungssystem sowie verfahren für den systembetrieb |
| KR20140031319A (ko) | 2011-05-17 | 2014-03-12 | 서스테인쓰, 인크. | 압축 공기 에너지 저장 시스템 내의 효율적인 2상 열전달을 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
| WO2013106115A2 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2013-07-18 | Sustainx, Inc. | Dead-volume management in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery systems |
| US8387375B2 (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2013-03-05 | General Compression, Inc. | Systems and methods for optimizing thermal efficiency of a compressed air energy storage system |
| US8522538B2 (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2013-09-03 | General Compression, Inc. | Systems and methods for compressing and/or expanding a gas utilizing a bi-directional piston and hydraulic actuator |
| DE102011120228A1 (de) | 2011-12-03 | 2013-06-06 | Hydac Fluidtechnik Gmbh | System zur Verbesserung der Energieeffizienz bei Hydrauliksystemen sowie für ein derartiges System vorgesehener Kolbenspeicher |
| DE102011120227B4 (de) * | 2011-12-03 | 2013-08-14 | Hydac Fluidtechnik Gmbh | Hydraulisches Hybridsystem für rotatorische Anwendungen |
| US9234530B1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2016-01-12 | Exelis Inc. | Thermal energy recovery |
| DE102015222983A1 (de) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Energiespeichersystem |
| WO2017198725A1 (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-23 | Enairys Powertech Sa | Hybrid multistage gas compression/expansion systems and methods |
| CN113117503B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2023-04-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种节能型水合物法分离混合气的系统及方法 |
| CN112610542B (zh) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-03-25 | 库卡机器人(广东)有限公司 | 平衡缸液压系统 |
| CA3180778A1 (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-04-28 | Forefront Energy Ltd. | Power system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US255116A (en) * | 1882-03-21 | Addison | ||
| US129631A (en) * | 1872-07-16 | Improvement in air-compressing apparatus | ||
| DE483621C (de) * | 1925-11-27 | 1929-10-03 | Anders Anderberg | Pumpe oder Verdichter mit doppelter Wirkung und zwei- oder mehrstufigem Arbeitsverlauf |
| US2751144A (en) | 1951-11-17 | 1956-06-19 | Jean A Troendle | Apparatus for compressing gases |
| GB842608A (en) * | 1957-03-13 | 1960-07-27 | Nat Res Dev | Improvements in or relating to heat exchange apparatus |
| FR1367103A (fr) * | 1963-07-29 | 1964-07-17 | Transformateur de pression hydro-pneumatique à débit continu | |
| JPS5560707A (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1980-05-08 | Kimura Shindai Kogyo Kk | Single acting cylinder |
| US4627794A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1986-12-09 | Silva Ethan A | Fluid pressure intensifier |
| DE3410911A1 (de) * | 1983-04-06 | 1984-10-11 | Ernst Dipl.-Ing. 4600 Dortmund Korthaus | Kolbenpumpe |
| IT1187318B (it) * | 1985-02-22 | 1987-12-23 | Franco Zanarini | Compressore volumetrico alternato ad azionamento idraulico |
| US4823560A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1989-04-25 | E Squared Inc. | Refrigeration system employing refrigerant operated dual purpose pump |
| US5564912A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1996-10-15 | Peck; William E. | Water driven pump |
-
1996
- 1996-11-01 EP EP96934298A patent/EP0857256B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-01 DE DE59601569T patent/DE59601569D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-01 JP JP51771997A patent/JP3194047B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-01 CA CA002236746A patent/CA2236746A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-11-01 US US09/068,091 patent/US6145311A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-01 AT AT96934298T patent/ATE178389T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-01 WO PCT/CH1996/000386 patent/WO1997017546A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-04-29 OA OA9800048A patent/OA10682A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102135080A (zh) * | 2011-03-02 | 2011-07-27 | 浙江杭钻机械制造股份有限公司 | 一种转阀换向的液压两缸单作用往复泵驱动系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3194047B2 (ja) | 2001-07-30 |
| JPH11501387A (ja) | 1999-02-02 |
| US6145311A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
| OA10682A (en) | 2001-05-03 |
| EP0857256A1 (de) | 1998-08-12 |
| CA2236746A1 (en) | 1997-05-15 |
| ATE178389T1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
| WO1997017546A1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
| DE59601569D1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
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