EP0855572B1 - Vorrichtung zum Räumen von Oberflächenminen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Räumen von Oberflächenminen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0855572B1 EP0855572B1 EP97119197A EP97119197A EP0855572B1 EP 0855572 B1 EP0855572 B1 EP 0855572B1 EP 97119197 A EP97119197 A EP 97119197A EP 97119197 A EP97119197 A EP 97119197A EP 0855572 B1 EP0855572 B1 EP 0855572B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clearing
- frame
- ground
- elements
- guided
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
- F41H11/12—Means for clearing land minefields; Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines
- F41H11/16—Self-propelled mine-clearing vehicles; Mine-clearing devices attachable to vehicles
- F41H11/28—Self-propelled mine-clearing vehicles; Mine-clearing devices attachable to vehicles using brushing or sweeping means or dozers to push mines lying on a surface aside; using means for removing mines intact from a surface
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for Clear surface mines in a strip width regardless of the nature of the soil, as an add-on unit on a carrier vehicle, such as a main battle tank, is attached to the front, the device one wedge-shaped support frame with individual clearing elements has in a working position and in a Transport position is pivotable and the Support frame is designed triangular by means of a Adapter element is attached to the carrier vehicle, wherein the support frame via a swivel arm with the adapter element connected as well as by means of a hydraulic Actuating cylinder in a horizontal axis Working and transport position is pivotable, wherein the individual clearing elements next to each other on the sloping front sides of the support frame are arranged and each clearing element is articulated in a bearing Up and down movement is arranged on the frame.
- a generic device for clearing surface mines is from the International Review 24 (1991) April, No. 4, Geneva, CH, page 323 known that as a mounting unit on the front of a Carrier vehicle is attached.
- the device comprises a wedge-shaped implement carrier for clearing elements that can be hydraulically raised or lowered together.
- the clearing elements are in the working position by means of springs pressed against the ground.
- DE-C-42 30 769 describes a mine clearing device for a Tracked vehicle known to scraper blades on a support frame with digging teeth that bears in the working position penetrate the floor and lie above it Scraper blades carry the soil brought up to the Page.
- the support frame is on a clearing and support plate attached to the tracked vehicle and is thus by swiveling this sign into its working and pivoted transport position.
- the mine clearing device can only move according to the vehicle perform so that one adheres to the ground formation adaptive movement form of the mine clearing device as far as possible not possible.
- the object of the invention is a device to create mine clearing that as an accessory is attachable to a vehicle, and Surface leads of any size in a stripe width removed regardless of the soil conditions.
- the support frame has at least three wheels on the floor is performed and that the individual clearing elements each are guided on the ground by means of a (separate) wheel.
- the main advantages achieved with the invention consist of items including the surface mines contained therein by the device pushed to one side on both sides and from there to clearing stripes are removed and thus one of Surface mine free alley is created.
- the device consists essentially of a Mine sweeper with a wedge-shaped frame that is on at least three wheels roll and on both sides the wedge side an equal number of ten clearing elements with a middle element at the wedge tip are stored.
- the individual clearing elements are supported each with a wheel on the floor and fit so the uneven floors. This can make bumps of approx. +/- 10cm can be easily balanced.
- support struts with an elongated hole between the clearing elements and the frame limit the swing angle of the clearing elements to a suitable size and in addition are skids on the frame and on the clearing elements next to the wheels with a small distance from the ground attached are suitable for the clearing wagon keep soft surfaces functional.
- the mine clearing vehicle formed is an add-on unit by means of an adapter element with a front of the Carrier vehicle connected as a tank.
- the connection is by bolting the adapter element to the two towing eyes on the upper front plate of the tank manufactured. With set screws on the top
- the releasable connection becomes the end of the adapter element approximately between adapter element and armored pan made free of play.
- a swivel arm is articulated on the adapter element, with which the mine clearing car is pushed.
- a drive like for example a hydraulic cylinder in the middle the clearing wagon or the tank between the adapter element and swivel arm is arranged, lifts the mine clearing car if necessary in a transport position, the clearing wagon with his wheels lifted up and the Wheels no longer have traction.
- the drive In the clearing or working position, the drive is braked or held in floating position so that the entire frame the unloader can follow uneven floors.
- the frame 3 consists of tapered frame parts 3a and a cross frame part connecting these parts 3b and is over a swivel arm 6 with the Adapter element 2 connected and by means of a hydraulic Actuating cylinder 7 in a lowered working position A and in a raised transport position T pivotable.
- the swivel arm 6 is articulated on both sides between the Adapter element 2 and the carriage frame 3 attached.
- the Actuating cylinder 7 is between the adapter 2 and one Bearing 11 of the swivel arm 6 arranged and allows one Height adjustment of the mine clearing car 4 between the Transport position T and working position A, as in Fig. 2 is shown.
- Each clearing element 8, each of which in this case five elements left and right on the wedge sides of the Frame 3 are arranged is a bearing 12th articulated on the frame 3 and is on the wheel 9th led on the ground.
- the clearing elements 8 are block-wise via support struts 13 hinged to the wedge-shaped frame 3 and are about a stationary projecting into an elongated hole 14 Bolt 15 out. This allows controlled opening and movement of the individual clearing element 8 during the Working position A.
- the clearing element 8 has horizontal Bars 16 on top of each other to form a block are arranged around the clearing material lying in front of the carriage 4 or soil when the clearing wagon moves forward 4 to be able to grasp and push aside.
- the frame 3 In the transport position T, the frame 3 is with all Broaching elements 8 raised and the swivel arm 6 and Frame 3 lie on top of one another and thus form an upper one Stop for the transport position T. Skids 19 on the clearing elements 8, 17 and further skids 20 on Frames 3 are used to enlarge soft surfaces the contact surface so that the wheels 9, 10 do not get stuck.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Draufsicht auf einen Minenräumwagen,
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht des Minenräumwagens und
- Fig. 3
- eine Frontansicht des Minenräumwagens.
Claims (6)
- Vorrichtung zum Räumen von Oberflächenminen in einer Streifenbreite unabhängig von der Bodenbeschaffenheit, die als Anbaueinheit an einem Trägerfahrzeug (1), wie einem Kampfpanzer, frontseitig befestigt ist, wobei die Vorrichtung einen keilförmigen Tragrahmen (3) mit einzelnen Räumelementen aufweist, der in eine Arbeitsstellung sowie in eine Transportstellung verschwenkbar ist und wobei der Tragrahmen (3) dreieckförmig ausgeführt ist und mittels eines Adapterelements (2) am Trägerfahrzeug (1) befestigt ist, wobei der Tragrahmen (3) über einen Schwenkarm (6) mit dem Adapterelement (2) verbunden sowie mittels eines hydraulischen Stellzylinders (7) um eine horizontale Achse in eine Arbeits- und Transportstellung (A,T) verschwenkbar ist, wobei die einzelnen Räumelemente (8) nebeneinander an den schrägen Frontseiten des Tragrahmens (3) angeordnet sind und jedes Räumelement (8,17) in einer Lagerstelle (12) gelenkig zur Auf- und Abwärtsbewegung am Rahmen (3) angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Tragrahmen (3) über mindestens drei Räder (10) am Boden geführt wird und daß die einzelnen Räumelemente (8) jeweils mittels eines eigenen Rades (9) am Boden geführt sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Räumelement (8,17) mit einer gelenkig am Rahmenteil (3a) befestigten Stützstrebe (13) verbunden ist, die jeweils ein Langloch (14) aufweist und über einen eingreifenden ortsfesten Bolzen (15), eine senkrechte, begrenzte Bewegung der Räumelemente (8,17) einstellbar ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der gelenkig zwischen dem Adapterelement (2) und dem Rahmen (3) befestigte Schwenkarm (6) in der oberen Transportstellung (T) auf dem Rahmen (3) aufliegt und einen oberen Anschlag bildet.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß unterhalb des Rahmens (3) Gleitkufen (20) angeordnet sind und sich unterhalb der Räumelemente (8, 17) jeweils eine dem Räumelement (8) zugeordnete weitere Gleitkufe (19) aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Räumelemente (8, 17) aus waagerechten Stäben (16) bestehen, die übereinanderliegend und blockweise nebeneinander angeordnet sind und jeder Block über die Stützstrebe (13) am Rahmen (3) angelenkt und über Räder (9) geführt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine vordere Keilspitze des Rahmens (3) durch ein Räumelement (17) gebildet ist, das über ein Rad (18) am Boden geführt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702297 | 1997-01-23 | ||
DE19702297A DE19702297C1 (de) | 1997-01-23 | 1997-01-23 | Vorrichtung zum Räumen von Minen oder dergleichen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0855572A1 EP0855572A1 (de) | 1998-07-29 |
EP0855572B1 true EP0855572B1 (de) | 2002-02-27 |
Family
ID=7818140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97119197A Expired - Lifetime EP0855572B1 (de) | 1997-01-23 | 1997-11-03 | Vorrichtung zum Räumen von Oberflächenminen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0855572B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19702297C1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0855572T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2884220B1 (de) | 2013-12-11 | 2018-05-23 | Pearson Engineering Limited | Demontierbares Fahrzeuganbaugerät |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10238092B4 (de) | 2002-08-21 | 2005-08-25 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Minenräumfahrzeug |
DE102005004913A1 (de) | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-03 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Fahrzeug, insbesondere Konvoisicherungsfahrzeug, mit Mitteln zur Minenräumung |
DE102008062056C5 (de) * | 2008-12-12 | 2020-02-13 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aufstiegshilfe für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
GB2600111A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-04-27 | Pearson Eng Ltd | Device and method for coupling a mounted implement on a vehicle |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1523623A (en) * | 1923-05-04 | 1925-01-20 | Altman David | Tire protector |
FR714884A (fr) * | 1930-03-31 | 1931-11-21 | Machine racleuse | |
DE1658394B1 (de) * | 1967-06-02 | 1970-10-22 | Anton Kahlbacher | Schneepflug mit zusaetzlicher Matschraeumleiste |
DE3410332A1 (de) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-10-24 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Vorrichtung zum raeumen von leichten landminen |
DE3433186A1 (de) * | 1984-09-10 | 1986-03-20 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Flaechenwirkendes geraet zum raeumen von oberflaechlich verlegten landminen |
US5058685A (en) * | 1990-07-17 | 1991-10-22 | J. I. Case Company | Dozer blade mounting apparatus |
DE4230769C2 (de) * | 1992-09-15 | 1994-06-23 | Mak System Gmbh | Minenräumanordnung |
US5313868A (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1994-05-24 | Daniel Wolf | Transport platform and mine exploder |
DE4442135C1 (de) * | 1994-11-26 | 1996-01-18 | Mak System Gmbh | Räumvorrichtung |
IL112119A0 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1995-08-31 | Ramta Israel Aircraft Industry | Mine extractor apparatus |
-
1997
- 1997-01-23 DE DE19702297A patent/DE19702297C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-03 EP EP97119197A patent/EP0855572B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-03 DK DK97119197T patent/DK0855572T3/da active
- 1997-11-03 DE DE59706495T patent/DE59706495D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2884220B1 (de) | 2013-12-11 | 2018-05-23 | Pearson Engineering Limited | Demontierbares Fahrzeuganbaugerät |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59706495D1 (de) | 2002-04-04 |
DE19702297C1 (de) | 1998-07-23 |
DK0855572T3 (da) | 2002-06-03 |
EP0855572A1 (de) | 1998-07-29 |
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