EP0854098B1 - Emballage pour un groupe de paquets de cigarettes et dispositif pour la fabrication de flans correspondants - Google Patents

Emballage pour un groupe de paquets de cigarettes et dispositif pour la fabrication de flans correspondants Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0854098B1
EP0854098B1 EP97119577A EP97119577A EP0854098B1 EP 0854098 B1 EP0854098 B1 EP 0854098B1 EP 97119577 A EP97119577 A EP 97119577A EP 97119577 A EP97119577 A EP 97119577A EP 0854098 B1 EP0854098 B1 EP 0854098B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
perforation
material web
perforation line
side wall
region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97119577A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0854098A2 (fr
EP0854098A3 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Hermann Blome
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0854098A2 publication Critical patent/EP0854098A2/fr
Publication of EP0854098A3 publication Critical patent/EP0854098A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0854098B1 publication Critical patent/EP0854098B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for perforating, scoring, slitting, or applying code or date marks on material prior to packaging
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
    • B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
    • B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
    • B65D85/1072—Bundle of cigarette packs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pack of a group of Cigarette packs and an outer wrapper, the outer wrapper forms elongated walls, namely a front wall, a rear wall and side walls as well as by folding tabs formed end walls.
  • the invention further relates to a method and a device for producing blanks for the production of packs for cigarettes.
  • Container packs for cigarettes - so-called cigarette sticks - have also long been used as packaging units for Usually known ten packs of cigarettes. These are mostly arranged in two rows and with an outer covering surround.
  • the present invention is about design such a pack of cigarettes with a Outer wrapping made of paper.
  • From US 2,867,368 is a pack of cigarettes and an outer wrapping made of cardboard, wherein the outer wrapping in the area of a side wall of the pack has longitudinal and transverse perforation lines, which are arranged in a grid that is exactly the size of one Cigarette pack corresponds.
  • a pack of one Group of objects and an outer wrapping known the outer wrapping in the area of a large side surface and two adjacent side surfaces of the pack has a perforation line.
  • the pack must be opened in such a way that two pack halves arise only in the area of another large side wall are held together.
  • the two Package halves are, for example, after the items have been marked with prices, by applying a tape in the area the perforation line can be connected again.
  • the invention has for its object packaging for Cigarette packets to improve access the entire contents of the pack, namely the group of cigarette packs, facilitated by an appropriate opening aid is.
  • the container pack according to the invention there is accordingly one perforation line limited in length in a side wall the outer casing positioned so that the The side wall in question is slightly separated along the perforation line and by tearing apart the package as a whole can be opened so that the two rows of cigarette packs immediately exposed.
  • a pack and one related to manufacturing refers to packagings for a group of packs of cigarettes 10. This In practice, a pack is also called a cigarette carton designated.
  • Cigarette packs 10 are formed in an ordered group and surrounded by an outer casing 11. This suitably exists made of (coated) paper, but can also be made from others suitable packaging materials.
  • the packaging unit resulting from the outer casing 11 here is an elongated, cuboid structure.
  • This Geometric shape results from the arrangement of the cigarette packs 10 in two packs of rows 12, 13.
  • Each of these Pack rows 12, 13 consist of the same number of cigarette packs 10, in the present case from five.
  • the cigarette packs 10 of the two rows of packs 12, 13 lie with their large sides, i.e. with front and back to each other.
  • In the area of a central longitudinal plane of the packaging unit there is a continuous division level 14 between the two pack rows 12, 13.
  • the group of cigarette packs 10 is from the outer wrapper 11 completely surrounded. This consists of one Front wall 15, an opposite rear wall 16, between these arranged, narrow, elongated side walls 17, 18 and also from opposite end walls 19, 20.
  • the front wall 15 and the adjacent side wall 18 are connected to one another by an edge strip 21.
  • the Edge strip is through with an inside of the front wall 15 Bonded.
  • the end wall consists of several folding tabs, namely: a trapezoidal inner tab 22, also made of trapezoidal Side tabs 23, 24 and a cover tab 25.
  • the latter is of rectangular design and covers the end wall 19, 20 as outer lobes completely.
  • the cover flap 25 is for this Purpose from the adjacent side tab 23 by a die cut 26 separated.
  • an opening aid is appropriate in that in the area of one of the pack walls, here in the area the elongated side wall 17, an opening aid is appropriate.
  • This consists of an easily severable Line of weakness here from a perforation line 27 in the Outer covering 11.
  • the perforation line 27 extends approximately halfway up, i.e. along an (imaginary) longitudinal center line the side wall 17. It is important that the perforation line 27 as an opening aid at least approximately in the area of Division level 14 between sub-groups of cigarette packs 10 runs. This is when cutting the perforation line 27, that is when the outer casing is opened 11, immediate access to all of the package contents, So given the cigarette packs 10. That too is Process of (manual) opening or cutting the Perforation line 27 facilitated in this positioning.
  • the Perforation line 27 extends in the present case approximately over the entire length of the side wall 17, ends with short distance from upright packaging edges 28.
  • the line of perforations 27 is machine applied, specifically in the manufacturing process of packaging.
  • the perforation line 27 is already shown in FIG a material web 29 for the production of blanks for the Outer casing 11 attached.
  • the perforation unit 30 is a pendulum known in principle 32 with fixed and movable guide rollers 33 for the Upstream of material web 29.
  • the pendulum 32 is determined by the relative position the tension in the material web 29 or compensated Voltage fluctuations until the unit is switched off Exceeding or falling below a critical web tension.
  • the perforation line is in the area of this web section 36 27 attached transversely to the longitudinal extent of the material web 29, according to the dimension and positioning of the perforation line 27 in an approximately central portion of the transverse dimension.
  • the perforation line 27 becomes during a momentary standstill the cyclically conveyed material web 29 attached through a perforation tool, which runs across the material web 29 is reciprocable. Every time the perforation tool moves a perforation line 27 is generated.
  • the perforation tool is in the present embodiment a rotating perforated disc 37. This is attached to a shaft 38, which in turn with a drive wheel is connected, namely a gear 39.
  • the perforated disc 37, shaft 38, gear 39 and other organs existing unit is for the production of the perforation line 27 movable transversely to the material web 29.
  • the gear 39 runs from a fixed, transverse rack 40, so that by the mutual engagement of the gear 39 and thus the perforated disc 37 an exact during the transverse movement Rotates.
  • the dimensions are in the present Case chosen so that the diameter of the perforated disc 39th the diameter of the gear 39 or the pitch circle of the same corresponds. As a result, perforated disk 37 and gear 39 exactly matching rotary movements.
  • Perforation disc 37 and gear 39 are by a fixed, extending in the direction of movement of the organs mentioned Pressure cylinder 41 movable. These are around a pressure medium cylinder 41 without a piston rod.
  • a driver 42 emerges laterally from the housing of the pressure cylinder 41 and is connected to the reciprocating unit.
  • the pressure medium cylinder 41 or a cylinder movable therein Piston can be pressurized in both directions.
  • the piston (not shown) is connected to the driver 42.
  • the perforated disc 37 and the gear 39 are on the Shaft 38 connected to a carrier 43 in the upper area is designed as a carriage 44. This slides on one elongated profile rail 45, which in turn at the bottom of the pressure cylinder 41 is attached.
  • a connector 46 is on the one hand with the driver 42 of the pressure cylinder 41 and on the other hand with the movable unit, namely the carrier 43 or the carriage 44 connected. The and consequent movements of the driver 42 are thus on transmit the carrier 43.
  • the rotating shaft 38 is in one Bearing 47 held with rolling elements in the carrier 43.
  • the perforation disk 37 is tooth-like along the circumference protruding perforation knives 48 provided between which Gaps or incisions are formed. Any perforation knife 48 cuts the perforation line 47 in the material web 29 off.
  • the perforated disk 37 is dimensioned and designed in such a way that that with every movement cycle, i.e. with one revolution, a complete one Perforation line 27 is generated. So their length is correctly observed is the effective circumference of the perforated disc 37 regarding the arrangement of the perforation knives 48 limited. In the present embodiment a section of the perforated disk 37 is missing. A transverse one Edge 49 connects ends of the perforation generating partial circumference of the perforation disk 37th perforation knife 48 are therefore along the entire circular Partially arranged, namely from one end of the edge 49 to the other end. Regardless of the length of the trajectory the perforated disc 37 during its rotational movement accordingly, the perforation line 27 is correctly limited by the predetermined circumferential length with perforation knives 48.
  • This effective circumferential length corresponds to the perforated disk 37 a length 50 of the perforation line 27 in the material web 29.
  • the width 51 is significantly larger.
  • the trajectory 52 of the perforated disk 37 or the shaft 38 extends extending beyond the width 51 of the material web 29 (Fig. 4).
  • the respective end position of the perforated disk 37 is selected so that the material web 29 during the current Standstill of the perforation disk 37 in one of the End positions can be moved further without impairment through the perforation disk 37.
  • the edge 49 is at the shown embodiment directed parallel to the material web 29, at a clear distance from this.
  • the material web 29 is during the application of the perforation line 27 held on or on a flat support. It is a horizontal, stripe-shaped Support plate 53.
  • the web section 36 lies on this support plate 53 on the underside. In the sphere of influence the perforation disk 37 or the perforation knife 48 the support plate 53 with a narrow, extending in the longitudinal direction Provide groove 54.
  • the in the area of the perforation unit 30 with the perforation line 27 provided material web 29 is following the Counter roll 35 passed over an adjustment roller 55.
  • This is arranged axially displaceable, for example in one Long hole.
  • the relative position of the adjusting roller 55 can be set in this way, to adapt to different Lengths of the blanks to be made for the Outer wrapping 11, depending on the size of the container.
  • the material web 29 is connected to the adjusting roller 29 passed over further rollers.
  • the Brake rollers 56, 57 prevent the material web 29 from running back after cutting off a blank for the outer wrapper 11.
  • the material web 29 is downward by the brake roller 57 deflected to form an upright track section 58.
  • the cutting unit 31 is located in the same area from a transversely movable knife 59 and a fixed one Counter knife 60.
  • the movable knife 59 has an actuating linkage 61 connected, which is a reciprocating Transverse movement of the knife 59 to perform the separating cut causes.
  • the cutting unit 31 and the knives 59, 60 are preferred rollers 62, 63 upstream. These bring about an exact preference of the Material web 29 corresponding to the length of a blank for the Outer casing 11.
  • the feed rollers 62, 63 are through a Print mark reader (not shown) controllable using Detects print marks on the material web 29.
  • the perforation unit 30 and the cutting unit 31 are in a fixed, exact distance from each other, the one if necessary, multiple lengths of the blank for the outer casing 11 plus the distance from the edge of another blank corresponds to perforation line 27. It is coming to the fact that separating cuts for the outer casing 11 in one exact distance from the perforation line 27, such that they are in the position described in the area of the finished pack.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Paquet de groupement constitué d'un groupe de paquets de cigarettes (10) et d'une enveloppe extérieure (11) en papier, l'enveloppe extérieure (11) formant des parois allongées, à savoir une paroi avant (15), une paroi arrière (16) et des parois latérales (17, 18) ainsi que des parois frontales (19, 20) formées par des pattes rabats, caractérisé par les caractéristiques suivantes :
    a) une paroi latérale étroite allongée (17) présente une ligne de perforations (27),
    b) la ligne de perforations (27) s'étend exclusivement dans la zone de la paroi latérale (17) dans la direction longitudinale de celle-ci et à peu près sur toute sa longueur,
    c) la ligne de perforations (27) est placée à peu près au milieu longitudinal de la paroi latérale (17), à savoir dans un plan de division (14) formé par deux rangées (12, 13) de paquets de cigarettes (10),
    d) la ligne de perforations (27) divise la paroi latérale (17) en deux parois latérales partielles fermées séparables l'une de l'autre par la ligne de perforations (27).
  2. Paquet selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la ligne de perforations (27) est légèrement plus courte que la paroi latérale (17) de l'enveloppe extérieure (11).
  3. Procédé de fabrication de flans en papier pour une enveloppe extérieure (11) d'un paquet de groupement selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, les flans de l'enveloppe extérieure (11) présentant dans la zone d'une paroi latérale (17) une ligne de perforations (27) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale de celle-ci, caractérisé par les caractéristiques suivantes :
    a) une bande continue de matériau (29) en papier est amenée à un dispositif de perforation (30),
    b) la bande de matériau (29) est transportée par étapes d'après les distances des lignes de perforations (27) de flans se suivant à l'intérieur de la bande de matériau (29),
    c) dans le dispositif de perforation (30) est produit, pendant un arrêt temporaire de la bande de matériau (29), une ligne de perforations (27) dirigée en travers de celle-ci, les lignes de perforations (27) se terminant des deux côtés à distance des bords latéraux de la bande de matériau (29),
    d) la bande de matériau (29) pourvue de lignes de perforations (27) est conduite dans un plan vertical de transport à un dispositif suivant de coupe (31),
    e) dans la zone du dispositif de coupe (31), un flan est chaque fois détaché de la bande de matériau (29), une coupe de détachement étant exécutée à une distance de la ligne de perforations (27) telle que celle-ci se trouve au milieu longitudinal de la paroi latérale (17) du paquet de groupement achevé.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que la ligne de perforations (27) est faite dans la zone d'un tronçon horizontal de transport de la bande de matériau (29), et celle-ci est ensuite renvoyée dans un plan vertical de transport pour le détachement des flans.
  5. Dispositif de fabrication de flans en papier pour une enveloppe extérieure (11) d'un paquet de groupement selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, les flans de l'enveloppe extérieure (11) présentant dans la zone d'une paroi latérale (17) une ligne de perforations (27) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale de celle-ci, caractérisé par les caractéristiques suivantes :
    a) une bande de matériau (29) en papier peut être amenée par étapes à un dispositif de perforation (30),
    b) dans la zone du dispositif de perforation (30), un disque perforateur (37) peut aller et venir en travers de la bande de matériau (29) reposant sur un support, pour la production de la ligne de perforations (27) pendant l'arrêt de la bande de matériau (29),
    c) le disque perforateur (37) est, pendant une partie à peu près médiane de la largeur de la bande de matériau (29), en prise avec la bande de matériau (29) d'après la longueur de la ligne de perforations (27),
    d) le disque perforateur (37) est soumis à rotation pendant son mouvement en travers de la bande de matériau (29),
    e) la bande de matériau (29) pourvue de lignes de perforations (27) peut être conduite dans un plan vertical de transport à un dispositif suivant de coupe (31),
    f) dans la zone du dispositif de coupe (31), un flan peut être chaque fois détaché de la bande de matériau (29), une coupe de détachement pouvant être exécutée à une distance de la ligne de perforations (27) telle que celle-ci se trouve au milieu longitudinal de la paroi latérale (17) du paquet de groupement achevé.
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que le disque perforateur (37) présente pour l'exécution du mouvement de rotation une roue dentée (39) qui est engrenée avec une crémaillère fixe (40).
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 5 ou une des autres revendications, caractérisé par le fait que le disque perforateur (37) et la roue dentée (39), de préférence de même grandeur, sont reliés par un arbre (38) et peuvent être mus d'un seul bloc par un dispositif moteur linéaire en travers de la bande de matériau (29), en particulier par un chariot (44) mû par un vérin (41) le long d'une barre profilée (45).
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 5 ou une des autres revendications, caractérisé par le fait que le disque perforateur (37) est pourvu d'outils perforateurs, en particulier de couteaux perforateurs (48), seulement le long d'une partie de sa circonférence, à savoir d'après la longueur de la ligne de perforations (27) à produire, et que le disque perforateur (37) présente en dehors de la zone des couteaux perforateurs (48) un diamètre nettement réduit, en particulier par un côté de bord s'étendant transversalement (49).
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 5 ou une des autres revendications, caractérisé par le fait que la bande de matériau (29), pendant la production de la ligne de perforations (27), s'appuie sur un support plan fixe, en particulier par un tronçon guidé horizontalement (36) sur une plaque d'appui (53) qui présente dans la zone d'action du disque perforateur (37) une rainure (54) s'étendant dans la direction de travail de celui-ci.
EP97119577A 1996-11-21 1997-11-08 Emballage pour un groupe de paquets de cigarettes et dispositif pour la fabrication de flans correspondants Expired - Lifetime EP0854098B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19648242A DE19648242A1 (de) 1996-11-21 1996-11-21 Packung, insbesondere für eine Gruppe von Zigarettenpackungen sowie Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
DE19648242 1996-11-21

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0854098A2 EP0854098A2 (fr) 1998-07-22
EP0854098A3 EP0854098A3 (fr) 1998-09-23
EP0854098B1 true EP0854098B1 (fr) 2001-02-28

Family

ID=7812376

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97119577A Expired - Lifetime EP0854098B1 (fr) 1996-11-21 1997-11-08 Emballage pour un groupe de paquets de cigarettes et dispositif pour la fabrication de flans correspondants

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0854098B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3790031B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE19648242A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2154868T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102673842A (zh) * 2012-05-03 2012-09-19 上海御流包装机械有限公司 用于包装机中的自动排废装置

Families Citing this family (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6491161B1 (en) 1999-03-12 2002-12-10 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co.) Package, especially for a group of cigarette packs, plus method and device for manufacturing same
EP1035039A3 (fr) * 1999-03-12 2005-11-09 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co. KG) Emballage pour cartouche de cigarettes ainsi que procédé pour sa fabrication
DE10156689C2 (de) 2001-11-17 2003-10-16 Lindt & Spruengli Schokolade Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken einer mit verderblicher Ware gefüllten Schachtel und eine verpackte Schachtel
DE20215214U1 (de) 2002-10-01 2002-12-05 Philip Morris Products S.A., Neuchâtel Verpackung für die Aufnahme von Waren und Zuschnittbogen für deren Herstellung
US7140533B2 (en) * 2003-08-20 2006-11-28 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Single piece packaging container and device for making same
JP4683493B2 (ja) * 2005-01-14 2011-05-18 日本たばこ産業株式会社 シガレットパーセル及びそのシート状の包材
JP4925478B2 (ja) * 2006-11-29 2012-04-25 日本たばこ産業株式会社 シガレットパックのパーセル
DE102008049127A1 (de) 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Gebindepackung für Zigaretten
US20110155594A1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-06-30 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Cigarette pack with attached promotional sample
JP6111401B2 (ja) * 2012-04-28 2017-04-12 デュプロ精工株式会社 シート材加工機

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DE76965C (de) * F. KLEIST in Parchim Perforir- und Ritzvorrichtung
US2888132A (en) * 1955-08-12 1959-05-26 Waldorf Paper Prod Co Divisible carton
US2867368A (en) * 1958-04-24 1959-01-06 Kaplan Mitzi Cigarette carton
US3141602A (en) * 1961-01-13 1964-07-21 Scandia Packaging Mach Wrapper sheet
DE3348487C2 (de) * 1983-09-14 1998-05-20 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Großpackungen
IT1179303B (it) * 1984-03-30 1987-09-16 Gd Spa Metodo per confezionalre gruppi di prodotti, pacchetti o scatole in stecche divisibili in piu' unita' complete
US4586312A (en) * 1984-04-02 1986-05-06 Pet Incorporated Method for producing heat shrinkable package with a frangible access panel
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DE9311792U1 (de) * 1993-08-07 1993-11-18 Maschinenfabrik Goebel Gmbh, 64293 Darmstadt Einrichtung zum Perforieren von Substraten
US5380094A (en) * 1994-02-03 1995-01-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Easy open feature for polymeric package with contents under high compression
DE29519134U1 (de) * 1994-05-27 1996-01-25 Christian Senning Verpackungsautomaten GmbH & Co, 28239 Bremen Weichfolien-Verpackung
EP0835748A1 (fr) 1996-10-08 1998-04-15 Fabriques De Tabac Reunies S.A. Procédé de dispositif de préparation d'une ébauche d'emballage, et cartouche de cigarettes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102673842A (zh) * 2012-05-03 2012-09-19 上海御流包装机械有限公司 用于包装机中的自动排废装置
CN102673842B (zh) * 2012-05-03 2015-04-29 上海御流包装机械有限公司 用于包装机中的自动排废装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2154868T3 (es) 2001-04-16
DE19648242A1 (de) 1998-05-28
EP0854098A2 (fr) 1998-07-22
DE59703051D1 (de) 2001-04-05
JP3790031B2 (ja) 2006-06-28
EP0854098A3 (fr) 1998-09-23
JPH10230552A (ja) 1998-09-02

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