EP0844158B1 - Be- und Entladeeinrichtung für Züge - Google Patents
Be- und Entladeeinrichtung für Züge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0844158B1 EP0844158B1 EP97120359A EP97120359A EP0844158B1 EP 0844158 B1 EP0844158 B1 EP 0844158B1 EP 97120359 A EP97120359 A EP 97120359A EP 97120359 A EP97120359 A EP 97120359A EP 0844158 B1 EP0844158 B1 EP 0844158B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- load
- train
- bearing platform
- disposed
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D47/00—Loading or unloading devices combined with vehicles, e.g. loading platforms, doors convertible into loading and unloading ramps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B1/00—General arrangement of stations, platforms, or sidings; Railway networks; Rail vehicle marshalling systems
- B61B1/005—Rail vehicle marshalling systems; Rail freight terminals
Definitions
- the invention relates to a magnetic track.
- the invention can be used wherever magnetic railway trains, loading units transport and these must be loaded and unloaded. Under loading units for example, overseas containers, inland containers, swap bodies or trailer can be understood.
- the magnetic track according to the invention can be controlled at high speed and fully automatically, with minimal Energy consumption can be loaded and unloaded.
- the loading units preferably in the form of containers transport, there is a need for those transported by train Unload containers quickly and the train immediately with new containers to equip.
- DE 43 29 470 A1 describes a handling device for large containers, such as containers, Swap bodies or semi-trailer trailers, on a crane or a trolley movable on the bridge, on which a lifting device Load suspension device is fixed raised and lowered, known with the in principle, loading and unloading of magnetic railway trains would be possible, with a simultaneous unloading of all containers from a train A large number of such handling devices should be available or else Turnaround time increases.
- DE 44 47 437 C2 describes a method and a device for connection of the native route of a magnetic high-speed train, at the plates or elements can be extended laterally towards the train. However, these devices are not used for loading and unloading loads or containers.
- From DE-AS-1193882 is a device for reloading removable Car bodies from rail vehicles to a road vehicle or vice versa known in which the overloading process by using Loading trestles are carried out on auxiliary tracks arranged parallel to the main track, by the loading blocks through an inclined plane under the car bodies drive and thereby lift them off the rail vehicle.
- This Device requires auxiliary tracks next to the rail vehicle. A portability Magnetic tracks are not excited in the document.
- This task is accomplished by a magnetic track according to the characteristics of the 1st Claim resolved.
- the solution according to the invention provides a magnetic track that consists of one discovery
- an unloading device deposit options on both sides of the route are present and the loading units on load-bearing platforms the loading area of the magnetic track can be transported.
- the load bearing Platforms can be flat platforms made of profiles, whereby the width of the load-bearing platforms are dimensioned so that they are used for Run over the discharge on both sides of the discharge.
- These withdrawal options can be rails that are on a concrete foundation or another suitable fastening such as steel girders on both sides of the route are arranged. These rails can be extended in the direction of the route his. This presupposes that the train has recesses that Offers space for these rails. But there is also the possibility that the platforms extend beyond the width of the train so that the rails with its foundation or its mounting option flat or reset to lock.
- Another version of the platforms provides that the platforms do not Have rolling elements or wheels on both sides, but with suitable holding surfaces are provided and the rolling elements and their drives as deposit options for the load-bearing platforms on both sides of the track are arranged in the unloading area. This has the advantage that roller elements and their drives are not constantly transported by train have to.
- the unloading of the magnetic track can be done in such a way that the train with load-bearing platforms and loading units in the unloading device retracts the mentioned drop-off options and his ride height lowers the track using magnets, the load-bearing platforms on the deposit options, which are below the scrapping height of the Magnetic track are located. On the withdrawal options can the load-bearing platforms are all taken over and over at the same time to move the train. This procedure is usually done in the direction to a storage or transshipment point. From this warehouse or transshipment point can load new and differently loaded load platforms through the Magnetic track are driven, which then changes back to the driving state, whereby it changes its height compared to the route and thereby at the same time takes over all load-bearing platforms with loading units.
- Locking elements can be attached to the load-bearing platforms be the one that interlocks with the Establish magnetic path, the drive of the locking elements electrically, can be carried out pneumatically or hydraulically. To the loading units out there is also the possibility of a lock between the to create load-bearing platform and loading units.
- load bearing Platforms can also be arranged over several train parts. For this it is necessary between the magnetic track and the load-bearing platform to be arranged, which are firmly connected to the magnetic track elements and have an axis of rotation in the load-bearing platform, so that when cornering a movement compensation between the load-bearing Platform and the magnetic track elements can be done. Furthermore it is required that the load-bearing platform on its other side balance rollers has on a carrier or a suitable other Possibility, for example the terminal block, on the magnetic track element can roll off.
- both the containers with the load-bearing platforms and the load-bearing platforms can be locked with the magnetic track, the locks being able to be released one after the other and at the same time.
- the solution according to the invention allows the load-bearing platforms to be picked up with the load from the support surfaces, the magnetic path to be moved underneath and, if necessary, a completely different magnetic path to be moved under the load-bearing platforms.
- the proposed solution has the advantage that loading and unloading whole Magnetic tracks can save time, space and energy.
- FIG. 1 shows a section through the magnetic train according to the invention, a container 1 as a loading unit on the load-bearing platform 4 is turned off and has been locked at its corners 10.
- the load bearing Platform 4 which consists of section steel, is designed with four wheels 5, which extends beyond the width of the magnetic track 2 on both sides. To record the wheels 5 on both sides of the magnetic track 3 are on one Foundation 11 rails 6 arranged. After lowering the magnetic train 2, the load-bearing platform 4 with the container 1 with the Wheels 5 placed on the rails 6 and can move into the loading station become.
- Magnetic train 2 mounting rails 9 attached by locking elements 7 are included, which are adjusted and locked by means of cylinders 14 become.
- these locking elements 7th arranged on the terminal block 15, opposite the load-bearing platform 4 has a fulcrum 8.
- the load bearing Platform 4 balancing rollers 12 on bearings 13, the balancing rollers 12 on the mounting rails 9 of the magnetic train 2 be performed. This ensures that shifting when cornering the magnetic train parts 2 against each other by a load-bearing Platform 4, which was placed over several magnetic train parts 2, balanced can be.
- Figure 2 shows a container 1 on a load-bearing platform 4, the is locked at its corners 10 and has four wheels 5 and one Terminal strip 15 between load-bearing platform 4 and magnetic train 2 is executed.
- Figure 3 shows the top view of a magnetic train 2
- the load-bearing Platform 4 spans two magnetic track elements 2 with Terminal block 15 on one side of the load-bearing platform 4 and with Compensating roller 12 on bearings 13 on the other side of the load-bearing Platform 4.
- FIG. 4 shows a load-bearing platform 4 with a container 1 and wheels 5 arranged on both sides, these being the width of the magnetic train Do not exceed 2.
- This version has the advantage that additional freedom for the outstanding wheels 5 is not required.
- FIG. 5 shows a magnetic train 2 after entering it Track 3, 2 load carriers 6 being arranged on both sides of the magnetic train are that protrude into recesses of the magnetic train 2 and with their ends are under the load-bearing platform 4, which is a container 1 wears.
- the load carriers 6 are on a foundation 11 in regular Spaced from each other.
- Figure 6 shows the lowered magnetic train 2, the load-bearing Platform 4 and its driveway 3 floats and in this way the Can leave the loading area.
- the loading station After the maglev train 2 the loading station has left, drives on the tracks from the opposite direction 16 a trolley 18 under the load-bearing platform 4, which with a Lifting device 17 is provided and - as Fig. 8 shows - with this lifting device 17 lifts the load-bearing platform 4 and with it into one designated warehouse moves.
Description
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung erlaubt es, die lasttragenden Plattformen mit der Last von den Auflageflächen aufzunehmen, die Magnetbahn darunter zu verfahren und bei Bedarf eine komplette andere Magnetbahn unter die lasttragenden Plattformen zu fahren.
- Figur 1:
- Schnitt A-A aus Figur 3,
- Figur 2:
- Seitenansicht von Figur 3,
- Figur 3:
- Draufsicht auf einen Magnetbahnzug mit Container
- Figur 4:
- erfindungsgemäße Magnetbahn mit einer lasttragenden Plattform in Breite der Magnetbahn,
- Figuren 5 bis 8:
- Magnetbahn mit lasttragender Plattform, die von Absetzmöglichkeiten in Form von Trägern entladen wird,
Claims (15)
- Magnetbahn, gekennzeichnet durch eine Be- und Entladeeinrichtung, welche aus lastttragenden Plattformen (4) zum Transport von Ladeeinheiten (1), sowie aus Absetzmöglichkeiten (6) für diese lasttragenden Plattformen beidseitig des Fahrweges des Magnetbahnzuges besteht, wobei während des Transportes eine Ladefläche des Magnetbahnzuges die lasttragenden Plattformen aufnimmt und wobei bei der Be- oder Entladung die lasttragenden Plattformen die Absetzmöglichkeiten überfahren und auf diesen von oder zu der Ladefläche nach Absenken des Magnetbahnzuges durch Magnetkräfte ab- beziehungsweise zutransportiert werden.
- Magnetbahn nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß beidseitig der lasttragenden Plattformen (4) Räder oder Rollen (5) angeordnet sind.
- Magnetbahn nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Absetzmöglichkeit eine Schiene (6) darstellt.
- Magnetbahn nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Absetzmöglichkeit eine Schiene (6) darstellt, die in den Fahrweg (3) der Magnetbahn (2) hineinragt.
- Magnetbahn nach Anspruch 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schiene (6) in Richtung auf den Fahrweg (3) ausfahrbar ist.
- Magnetbahn nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß beidseitig der lasttragenden Plattformen (4) Auflageflächen angeordnet sind.
- Magnetbahn nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die beidseitig des Fahrweges (3) angeordneten Absetzmöglichkeiten (6) ein Transportband darstellen. - Magnetbahn nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die beidseitig des Fahrweges (3) angeordneten Absetzmöglichkeiten (6) hintereinander angeordnete Rollen zum Transport der lasttragenden Plattform (4) darstellen. - Magnetbahn nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Ladeeinheiten (1) mit der lasttragenden Plattform (4) und diese mit dem Magnetbahnzug (2) verriegelbar sind. - Magnetbahn nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die lasttragende Plattform (4) mittels beweglicher Verriegelungselemente (7) mit einer Haltevorrichtung (9) des Magnetbahnzuges (2) verriegelbar sind. - Magnetbahn nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die lasttragende Plattform (4) mehrere Magnetbahnzugteile (2) überspannt. - Magnetbahn nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
zum Ausgleich bei Kurvenfahrten an der lasttragenden Plattform (4) Ausgleichsrollen (12) angeordnet sind, die auf den Befestigungsschienen (9) abrollen. - Magnetbahn nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
beim Überspannen der lasttragenden Plattform (4) über mehrere Zugeile (2) auf einer Seite der lasttragenden Plattform (4) eine Klemmleiste (15) angeordnet ist, die mittels Verriegelungselement (7) mit dem Magnetbahnzug (2) fest verbunden ist und mittels Drehachse (8) mit der lasttragenden Plattform (4). - Magnetbahn nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
auf dem Fahrweg (3) Gleise (16) für einen Transportwagen (18) angeordnet sind. - Magnetbahn nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 14,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Transportwagen (18) eine Hubeinrichtung (17) aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19648518 | 1996-11-23 | ||
DE1996148518 DE19648518C1 (de) | 1996-11-23 | 1996-11-23 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Be- und Entladen von Magnetbahnzügen |
DE19700554 | 1997-01-10 | ||
DE1997100554 DE19700554C1 (de) | 1997-01-10 | 1997-01-10 | Be- und Entladeeinrichtung für Magnetbahnzüge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0844158A1 EP0844158A1 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
EP0844158B1 true EP0844158B1 (de) | 2002-07-03 |
Family
ID=26031553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97120359A Expired - Lifetime EP0844158B1 (de) | 1996-11-23 | 1997-11-20 | Be- und Entladeeinrichtung für Züge |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0844158B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE220018T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59707638D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2828457A1 (fr) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-02-14 | Alain Plaud | Vehicules et rames ferroviaires ou routiers a niveau variable induit par roulement accessoire pour transports a grand gabarit |
NL2006249C2 (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-08-21 | Sommeren | Transshipment system including a lift unit for moving a well car floor of a railway well car. |
DE102021126090A1 (de) * | 2021-10-07 | 2023-04-13 | Max Bögl Stiftung & Co. Kg | Fahrwegabschnitt eines Fahrwegs einer Magnetschwebebahn |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3151751A (en) * | 1958-04-26 | 1964-10-06 | Marini Luigi | Load transferring installation |
DE1193882B (de) * | 1961-05-30 | 1965-05-26 | Deutsche Bundesbahn | Einrichtung zum Umladen von abnehmbaren Wagenkaesten vom Schienenfahrzeug auf ein Strassenfahrzeug oder umgekehrt |
EP0083608A4 (de) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-11-11 | Comba Pty Ltd | Verfahren zum abladen eines behälters von einem eisenbahnwagen. |
DE4315552A1 (de) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-11-17 | Aicher Max | Einrichtung an einem schienenverfahrbaren Waggonuntergestell zur Horizontalverladung von Containern |
DE4329470A1 (de) | 1993-09-01 | 1995-03-02 | Krupp Foerdertechnik Gmbh | Umschlaggerät für Großbehälter |
DE4447437C2 (de) | 1994-12-30 | 1996-10-24 | Joerns Klaus Peter Prof Dr | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Verbindung des systemeigenen Fahrweges einer Magnetschnellbahn mit dem herkömmlichen System der Eisenbahn |
-
1997
- 1997-11-20 AT AT97120359T patent/ATE220018T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-20 EP EP97120359A patent/EP0844158B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-20 DE DE59707638T patent/DE59707638D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0844158A1 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
DE59707638D1 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
ATE220018T1 (de) | 2002-07-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2440682C3 (de) | Umschlagsystem für Container und Paletten | |
DE3136687C2 (de) | System, Betriebsverfahren und Vorrichtungen zum gleichzeitigen und rangierfreien Umschlag zwischen Schiene und Schiene sowie Strasse und Schiene | |
EP0776291B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umschlagen von ladung | |
EP0885794B1 (de) | Umschlagsystem | |
EP1606210B1 (de) | Mehrkatzcontainerkran | |
DE102009012159A1 (de) | Güterumschlageinrichtung für den kombinierten Güterverkehr | |
EP3732330B1 (de) | Schwellentransportfahrzeug | |
CH406066A (de) | Güterbeförderungs- und Umschlagverfahren für den kombinierten Verkehr von Behältern oder Paletten und Güterbeförderungs- und Umschlagseinrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
EP0790951A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umschlagen von ladegut zwischen schienen- und strassenfahrzeugen | |
WO1994007784A1 (de) | Verfahren zum umschlagen von ladeguteinheiten auf einen bzw. von einem zug und einrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens | |
DE10003315B4 (de) | Einrichtung und Verfahren zur Be- und Entladung von Schienenwaggons für den kombinierten Schienenverkehr | |
EP1241118A2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ver- bzw. Entladen von auf Paletten angeordnetem, grossvolumigem Frachtgut von der Strasse auf die Schiene und umgekehrt | |
EP1478585A1 (de) | Umschlaganlage in einem see- oder binnenhafen | |
EP0844158B1 (de) | Be- und Entladeeinrichtung für Züge | |
EP0599841B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umschlagen von containern | |
DE19648518C1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Be- und Entladen von Magnetbahnzügen | |
DE4444418C1 (de) | Anlage zum Schnellumschlag von Transportgut, insbesondere von Ladeeinheiten für den kombinierten Ladungsverkehr | |
DE19700554C1 (de) | Be- und Entladeeinrichtung für Magnetbahnzüge | |
DE3339092A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum transportieren von containern zwischen containerlagern und mindestens einem verfahrbaren brueckenkran und umschlagen der container vom kran zu einer transporteinrichtung und umgekehrt | |
DE2809426A1 (de) | Halle oder freiplatz zum umschlagen von ladeeinheiten | |
DE4311146A1 (de) | Schnellumschlagterminal | |
SU1735085A1 (ru) | Железнодорожна платформа дл перевозки длинномерных грузов | |
DE19804491A1 (de) | Anlage zum Umsetzen der Frachtcontainer vom LKW auf die Bahn und umgekehrt | |
EP1520808B1 (de) | Abrollvorrichtung zum Rollen eines Transportzylinders | |
DE1755037A1 (de) | Be- und Entladevorrichtung fuer Fahrzeuge,insbesondere Strassenfahrzeuge |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT DE FI FR GB IT NL |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19980720 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT DE FI FR GB IT NL |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AT DE FI FR GB IT NL |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20000516 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: NOELL CRANE SYSTEMS GMBH |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT DE FI FR GB IT NL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20020703 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 220018 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 20020715 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59707638 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20020808 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20021008 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20021010 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20021016 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20021017 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20021021 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20021002 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20021223 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20030404 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: RN |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031120 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031120 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031120 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040601 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040602 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: IC |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20031120 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20040601 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20051120 |