EP0841255A2 - Dispositif pour la fixation de la charge sur une plate-forme - Google Patents
Dispositif pour la fixation de la charge sur une plate-forme Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0841255A2 EP0841255A2 EP97119516A EP97119516A EP0841255A2 EP 0841255 A2 EP0841255 A2 EP 0841255A2 EP 97119516 A EP97119516 A EP 97119516A EP 97119516 A EP97119516 A EP 97119516A EP 0841255 A2 EP0841255 A2 EP 0841255A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- clamping element
- elements
- upper clamping
- lower clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for determining Load according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such devices are used for storage and for secure positioning Transport of solid goods. These devices are said to with little effort for the transport or storage of Loads with different geometrical dimensions be suitable.
- the invention was based on the problem mentioned above Develop device so that they have the disadvantages described no longer has.
- a device for specifying loads that are provided allows a simple and exact definition of cargo and is easy and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the device has parallel, evenly spaced grooves in which locking elements are movable and lockable.
- the locking elements each have one above a base plate arranged upper clamping element, which by means of a below the base plate arranged lower clamping element is noticeable.
- One located above the base plate Load can be determined in that the upper clamping elements two or more locking elements in the grooves pushed up to the load and then by means of the lower clamping element are blocked, so that a movement of the load in the level of the base plate is no longer possible is.
- rectangular base plate for optimal use of storage space - as in An embodiment of the invention is proposed rectangular base plate, in which the grooves in the diagonal direction run.
- a rectangular base plate and in Grooves running diagonally can be on the base plate available space during transportation or the Storage of rectangular goods optimally used will.
- the upper clamping elements each an at least approximately centrally located threaded pin have, the lower of the grub screw Clamping element can be fastened in such a way that the upper clamping element, Set screw and lower clamping element existing Locking element by screwing the upper clamping element against the lower clamping element against displacement and twisting can be secured.
- the threaded pin penetrating the groove, the upper and lower clamping element connects as a separate Set screw to be formed in a threaded bore of the upper tension element can be used.
- the grub screw can also be used as a thread on the upper clamping element or the lower tensioning element, which each other clamping element a corresponding threaded hole having. The latter embodiment ensures that the grub screw when loosening the connection with one of the remains connected to both clamping elements.
- the lower clamping element has an approach that engages in the groove.
- the approach that by little Clearance allows the locking element to be moved in the groove, prevents the grub screw or possibly the thread attachment, the upper and lower clamping element connects the base plate in the area of the groove touches, thus when moving the locking elements is protected against damage.
- the approach also works improved guidance of the locking element when moving in the groove.
- the base plate preferably has a lower side on a lower side Cutouts along the grooves in which the bottom Clamping elements are sunk. This allows that Base plate on a flat surface, for example in one Container, without damaging the lower clamping elements. Furthermore, this embodiment allows a safe one Support the base plate.
- a device has the base plate along an upper side the grooves on top recesses, in which fixing elements are arranged, the part of the locking elements below the are upper clamping elements and from the grub screws or the Thread approaches are penetrated.
- the fixing element which itself when the locking element is fixed between the upper clamping element and the base plate or between the upper clamping element and the base plate and the approach of the lower clamping element located, advantageously prevents damage the edges running along the groove through the top Clamping element when locking.
- the fixing elements and the lower clamping elements preferably have corresponding, interlocking locking devices on.
- the locking devices for example as Detents and corresponding notches are formed, secure the fixing elements and the lower clamping elements falling out of the grooves after removing the upper one Clamping elements.
- the connected by the detachable locking devices Fixing elements and lower clamping elements face each other the grooves on and are so easy in the grooves slidable.
- the upper clamping element with a square or Hexagon attachment to be provided with a corresponding Tool can be attacked to the upper clamping element to screw.
- At least structured the upper end of the upper clamping elements for example trained corrugated.
- Recesses ensure easy stackability several base plates if the recesses are designed in this way are that a second approach formed by the recesses a base plate between the side walls of the other base plate engages when stacking.
- Loads are made of different materials suitable for the base plate. So for light loads, due to the fact that the base plate is not heavily soiled done, a wooden base plate is proposed. For heavy loads or in areas where a light Cleanability of the device must be ensured Base plates made of metal are recommended. Also easy to do base plates are easy to clean and easy to manufacture made of plastic.
- upper and lower clamping elements Suitable materials such as wood, metal or plastic where the material of the base plate and also the Loads are to be taken into account.
- the center distance of the grooves and the diameter of the top Clamping elements are preferably matched to one another in such a way that any cargo on the base plate by two or several locking elements lockable and against slipping can be secured.
- Tension straps can be provided in direct contact be clamped with the load.
- rings are suitable that are form-fitting are displaceable on the upper clamping elements.
- rings made of solid material, for example the same material as the upper clamping element, more suitable, the rings for example by means of radially acting screws on the upper clamping element are.
- Figure 1 shows a plan view of a base plate 1, the has a plurality of grooves 2 running in the diagonal direction.
- a first load 102 which is in Top view has the shape of a rectangular frame, by two locking elements, each of which is the upper clamping element 4 is shown secured.
- a second, in top view circular load 100 is by three locking elements secured against displacement in the plane of the base plate 1.
- Grooves 2 have the illustrated base plate in two diagonally opposite corners each have a groove 3, which in essentially perpendicular to those running in the diagonal direction Grooves 2 are arranged. These two grooves 3 serve even in the corners where none of the diagonally extending grooves 2 runs, load securely to determine can.
- the base plate 1 is formed in the usual and flat has no depressions or ridges outside the grooves 2, 3 on.
- Figure 2 shows the base plate shown in Figure 1 in view from underneath.
- lower recesses 12 which run along the grooves 2, shown, wherein also one sunk in one of the lower recesses 12 lower clamping element 6 is shown.
- One on the top the upper clamping element 4 located on the base plate is covered and therefore shown in dashed lines. That in the lower one Recess 12 recessed lower clamping element 4 is elongated designed to rotate the lower clamping element 4 in to prevent the recess 12.
- FIGs 3 and 4 is a locking element according to the invention in exploded view ( Figure 3), as well as in assembled State ( Figure 4) shown.
- the locking element shown consists of an upper clamping element 4, a Fixing element 10, a grub screw 8 and a lower one Clamping element 6.
- the upper clamping element 4 has a threaded hole 16, into which the grub screw 8 can be screwed.
- the fixing element 10 is located in an upper recess 14 of the base plate 1 shown in the detail, wherein in assembled state an approach 16 of the lower clamping element 6 engages in the groove 2 of the base plate 1 and on the Fixing element 10 abuts so that the fixing element 10 between the upper clamping element 4 and the shoulder 16 of the lower clamping element 6 is pressed.
- the lower clamping element 6 has Internal thread 18 into which the threaded pin 8 can be screwed is, so that the upper clamping element 4 in the assembled state frictionally on a surface 20 of the base plate 1 is secured against shifting and twisting. As in Figure 4 shown, the lower clamping element 6 is assembled State sunk in the lower recess 12 of the base plate 1.
- Figure 5 shows an embodiment of a lower clamping element 6 in plan view, the projection 16 and the internal thread 18 are shown.
- the elongated shape of the lower one Clamping element 6 serves to secure the lower clamping element 6 in the lower recess 12 against twisting during the Screwing the upper clamping element 4 to the lower one Clamping element 6. It also ensures good guidance of the lower clamping element 6 in the groove 2.
- FIG. 6 shows two base plates 1 stacked one above the other, each of the base plates 1 has recesses on their underside has along the peripheral edges, so that a second approach 22 arises between the side surfaces of the other Base plate 1 engages when stacked and thus the Secured stacked base plates 1 against moving.
- the side sectional view according to FIG. 7 shows a Device according to the invention for determining cargo, which are inserted into a transport or storage container 200 is.
- the device has a base plate 1 on its Top upper clamping elements 4 are provided between which a third load 106 is determined.
- the high of upper clamping elements 4 and the entire device is such adapted to the height of the transport or storage container 200, that several transport or storage containers 200 one above the other can be stacked without the load or the top Clamping elements 4 of the device of the adjacent one To touch or damage the transport or storage container 200.
- the inventive Device the uses of these containers expanded.
- Figure 8 shows a further embodiment of an inventive Locking element in an exploded view (figure 8a), and representations of a fixing element 10 and of a lower clamping element 6 in plan view and in lateral sectional view ( Figures 8b to 8e).
- the grub screw 8 of the illustrated upper clamping element 4 is as Threaded piece integrally formed on the upper clamping element 4.
- the fixing element 10 shown has two as locking lugs 11 trained locking devices, which are designed in this way are to in corresponding locking recesses 61 of the engage lower clamping element 6.
- the fixing element 10 and the lower clamping element 6 are by means of the locking devices 11, 61 can be put together and so even after removing the upper one Clamping element 4 slidably secured in the groove 2. Since that Fixing element 10 in this embodiment by locking lugs 11 is secured to the lower clamping element, the fixing element 10 with screwed upper clamping element 4 still play against the upper clamping element 4 or against the base plate 1 have.
- Figure 9 shows a side sectional view of a fixing element 10 and a lower clamping element 6, the one another locked in the groove 2 are secured.
- the locking devices 11, 61 are designed so that the fixing element 10th and the lower clamping element 6 in the locked state Have play so that it can be easily moved in the groove 2 are.
- Fixing elements 10 and lower clamping elements 6 is in particular a high-strength plastic suitable.
- the locking devices 11, 61 are in particular designed to be releasable the fixing element 10 and the lower clamping element 6 from each other separate and if necessary move to another groove 2 can.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29724343U DE29724343U1 (de) | 1996-11-09 | 1997-11-07 | Vorrichtung zur Festlegung von Ladegut |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19646320 | 1996-11-09 | ||
DE1996146320 DE19646320A1 (de) | 1996-11-09 | 1996-11-09 | Vorrichtung zur Festlegung von Ladegut |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0841255A2 true EP0841255A2 (fr) | 1998-05-13 |
EP0841255A3 EP0841255A3 (fr) | 1998-12-02 |
Family
ID=7811168
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97119516A Withdrawn EP0841255A3 (fr) | 1996-11-09 | 1997-11-07 | Dispositif pour la fixation de la charge sur une plate-forme |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0841255A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE19646320A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004063021A2 (fr) * | 2003-01-14 | 2004-07-29 | Pagter & Partners International N.V. | Moyen d'attache |
GB2440326A (en) * | 2006-07-22 | 2008-01-30 | Blue Sky Access Ltd | Material handling apparatus for use with a fork lift |
DE102017206136A1 (de) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System zum Transportieren von unterschiedlich ausgestalteten Bauteilen |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010019620B4 (de) | 2010-05-06 | 2024-02-29 | Volkswagen Ag | Anordnung mit einer Palette, mit einer von der Palette getragenen Ladung und mit einer Ladeabschlussplatte |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4135228A1 (de) | 1991-10-25 | 1993-04-29 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur festlegung von ladegut |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2828931A (en) * | 1954-05-21 | 1958-04-01 | Harvey Machine Co Inc | Skid for handling machinery |
DD219996A1 (de) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-03-20 | Wmk 7 Oktober Veb Wmw Ingenieu | Vorrichtung zum fixierten lagern, transportieren und bereitstellen von werkstuecken |
FR2601655B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-10-28 | Sartec Service Ind Divi Taille | Emballage reutilisable pour caler des objets |
DE8715915U1 (de) * | 1987-12-02 | 1988-01-28 | Calor-Emag Elektrizitäts-AG, 4030 Ratingen | Stapelbare Palette |
US4915033A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-04-10 | Bond Irvin D | Parts stacking pallet |
US5080023A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1992-01-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Pallet having protruding portion member |
US5447234A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1995-09-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Recyclable/reusable containers for packaging graphical sheet materials |
-
1996
- 1996-11-09 DE DE1996146320 patent/DE19646320A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-11-07 EP EP97119516A patent/EP0841255A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4135228A1 (de) | 1991-10-25 | 1993-04-29 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur festlegung von ladegut |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004063021A2 (fr) * | 2003-01-14 | 2004-07-29 | Pagter & Partners International N.V. | Moyen d'attache |
WO2004063021A3 (fr) * | 2003-01-14 | 2005-01-20 | Pagter & Partners Internat N V | Moyen d'attache |
GB2440326A (en) * | 2006-07-22 | 2008-01-30 | Blue Sky Access Ltd | Material handling apparatus for use with a fork lift |
DE102017206136A1 (de) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System zum Transportieren von unterschiedlich ausgestalteten Bauteilen |
DE102017206136B4 (de) * | 2017-04-10 | 2020-10-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System zum Transportieren von unterschiedlich ausgestalteten Bauteilen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0841255A3 (fr) | 1998-12-02 |
DE19646320A1 (de) | 1998-05-14 |
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Effective date: 20000204 |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20000816 |