EP0805250A1 - Feststeller für Tür, Fenster oder sonstiges - Google Patents

Feststeller für Tür, Fenster oder sonstiges Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0805250A1
EP0805250A1 EP96440035A EP96440035A EP0805250A1 EP 0805250 A1 EP0805250 A1 EP 0805250A1 EP 96440035 A EP96440035 A EP 96440035A EP 96440035 A EP96440035 A EP 96440035A EP 0805250 A1 EP0805250 A1 EP 0805250A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leaf
keeper
window
link
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96440035A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0805250B1 (de
Inventor
Gérard Prevot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Original Assignee
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment filed Critical Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority to ES96440035T priority Critical patent/ES2187631T3/es
Priority to DE1996625331 priority patent/DE69625331T2/de
Priority to EP19960440035 priority patent/EP0805250B1/de
Publication of EP0805250A1 publication Critical patent/EP0805250A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0805250B1 publication Critical patent/EP0805250B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/16—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted only at one end and having an elongated slot
    • E05C17/166—Security devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0053—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
    • E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
    • E05B15/021—Strikers having multiple positions for the bolt
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/06—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
    • E05C9/063—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ajar for window, French window or the like equipped with a locking mechanism, such as a cremone bolt or bolt-lock associated with a leaf and acting on at least one locking member capable of cooperating. with a keeper secured to the sleeping frame.
  • a locking mechanism such as a cremone bolt or bolt-lock associated with a leaf and acting on at least one locking member capable of cooperating. with a keeper secured to the sleeping frame.
  • the present invention will find its application in the field of building hardware and, in particular, in the context of doors or windows with two leaves.
  • these so-called wolf mouth windows have a leaf equipped with a locking mechanism of the lever bolt type with inverter.
  • a cremone bolt generally affixed on the inside of the front upright of the leaf, controls the movement, in opposite directions, of two rods whose ends are intended to be inserted, in the locked position, in strikes arranged on the upper and lower cross member of the frame.
  • This leaf thus equipped with the locking mechanism, comprises, in rebate, a groove in which is intended to engage a boss arranged in rebate of the front upright of the other leaf of the window. It is thus understood that to lock the latter, the two leaves must be closed simultaneously without which one does not obtain the nesting of the rebates.
  • Such a simple solution is not applicable to the rebated windows which are more topical.
  • more complex solutions of the tilt-and-turn combination opening type have been envisaged for the opening of the latter.
  • windows have an opening which not only pivots normally around a vertical axis, but also is able to pivot, partially, around a horizontal axis, substantially materialized by its lower cross member, to put itself in a partially open position.
  • parters which are in the form of an accessory device which can be defined as a latch affixed to the lower cross member of the frame and intended to cooperate with a specific keeper mounted on the lower cross member of a opening.
  • a spacer is described in particular in document FR-A-2,699,955.
  • the drawbacks which result therefrom are, of course, the need for the user to intervene on another locking mechanism than those which usually allow him to close the window or the like. Consequently, there are, in a way, duplicates of these locking means.
  • these latches, of the latch type are particularly unsightly.
  • cremone bolt or lock bolt provided with a stay.
  • the cremone bolt or cremone bolt comprises a locking mechanism on which the user acts by means of a handle, this in order to control the displacement of the operating rods extending in apply along the upright before a window sash or the like.
  • These maneuvering rods constitute locking members and their free end, respectively upper and lower, is intended to cooperate with strikes disposed as a surface on the upper and lower cross member of the frame. More particularly, in the locked position, said ends of these rods come to engage in said strikes. Otherwise, that is to say under the effect of an angular displacement communicated to the handle, the ends of the operating rods come out of the keepers in order to authorize the opening of the leaf.
  • this locking and stay mechanism finds, more particularly, its application in the field of tilt-and-turn windows.
  • said operating rods are put in a fully unlocked position allowing the opening of the leaf. by pivoting about a vertical axis of rotation.
  • said operating rods are placed in an intermediate position between the locked position and the unlocked position. This causes the lower operating rod to cooperate with the strike on the frame while the upper rod, while being released from its keeper, is kept engaged in an oblong opening formed in a rod pivotally mounted on said frame.
  • the link As for the link, provided with the oblong opening in which engages the end of the rod, it is subjected to elastic return means tending to bring it, systematically, in a plane parallel to the sleeping frame. Consequently, it only deviates from it under the influence of the weight of the opening when it tilts towards the interior of the dwelling. In addition, there is nothing to prevent the window from banging against the frame in the event of a call for air or pressure on the internal surface of the opening. Indeed, the light of the rod in this solution is dictated by the kinematics and therefore cannot block the end of the rod being in a partially locked position, not engaged in the strike on the frame.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy all of the aforementioned drawbacks, this through a stay which, while being of a simple design and subject to manufacture independent of the locking mechanism, is to even to maintain a leaf in the ajar position during a command exerted on said locking mechanism.
  • the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem and consists of a window stay, French window or the like, equipped with a locking mechanism, such as a cremone bolt or cremone bolt associated with a leaf and acting on at least one locking member capable of cooperating with a keeper secured to a fixed frame, characterized in that it includes a keeper intended to cooperate with a locking member actuated by the mechanism locking, this strike being associated with a link articulated on a support integral with the sleeping frame, said link being brought into a first position under the impulse of elastic return means, this in order to keep the leaf ajar when said locking member is brought into the locked position so as to cooperate with said keeper associated with the link and in a second position when closing the leaf and against the action, said elastic return means, authorizing said locking member to cooperate with the corresponding keeper on the frame.
  • a locking mechanism such as a cremone bolt or cremone bolt associated with a leaf and acting on at least one locking member capable of cooperating with a keeper secured to a
  • this ajar takes up a position in the rebate of the window, French window or the like, substantially in line with a locking member intended to cooperate with a keeper arranged in the frame.
  • this ajar will find its application for double-leaf windows equipped, as a locking mechanism, with a lever or lever-lock provided with at least one operating rod, the end of which constitutes a locking member capable of cooperating with a keeper secured to the frame.
  • this ajar arranged in the window rebate or the like does not constitute any aesthetic or even mechanical discomfort, since, not only, it does not require any modification of the locking mechanism but, moreover , it cooperates with a locking member dependent on this mechanism so that the ajar control is similar to that allowing the opening or closing of the window, French window or the like.
  • the presence of elastic return means pushing the rod back into its first position allows the recognition of a hard point when closing the leaf indicating to the user, wishing to half-open this leaf, that it is now the moment. actuate the locking mechanism.
  • the present invention relates to a stay 1 more particularly shown in detail in Figures 2 to 5 and intended for a window or the like.
  • the present invention is not limited to the application of the ajar device 1 to such a particular window 2, since it can also be associated with doors or even windows comprising only one leaf, with vertical axis of rotation or not.
  • a locking mechanism 8 associated with one of the leaves 3 and defined, preferably, by a cremone bolt or cremone bolt 9.
  • the latter comprises a mechanism control 10 on which the user intervenes by means of a handle (not shown) to control the movement of at least one operating rod 11, 12.
  • This or these latter may constitute, in themselves, locking insofar as they have one end 13, 14 capable of cooperating with a keeper 15, 16 secured to the sleeping frame 7 of the window 2.
  • the other leaf 4 can be kept closed, simply, by means of the leaf 3 because of the overlap of their respective rebate 17, 18 at the level of their upright before 19, 20 which come to meet, substantially, in the plan vertical median of window 2. It is obvious that, even under these conditions, this leaf 4 can be equipped with an auxiliary locking mechanism 8A having mainly the advantage of keeping said leaf 4 in the closed position, while the other leaf 3 is open.
  • Such auxiliary locking mechanisms 8A can be in the form of latches 21 arranged in rabbet 18 of the front upright 20 and cooperating with a keeper 22 at the level of the sleeping frame 7.
  • the stay 1 itself, it also includes a keeper 23 intended to cooperate with a locking member actuated by the locking mechanism 8, 8A.
  • the locking member with which is intended to cooperate this keeper 23 of this stay 1 is constituted by an end 14 of one of the operating rods 12.
  • this keeper 23 of the stay 1 is associated with a link 24, one end 25 of which is articulated on a support 26 made integral with the sleeping frame 7.
  • the support 26 is mounted in the rebate of the fixed frame 7, preferably at the level of the upper or lower cross member 27 of the latter.
  • the rod 24 pivots, relative to the support 26, about a perpendicular vertical axis 28.
  • This rod 24 is subjected to elastic return means 29 tending to drive it in rotation about the axis 28 and to push its free end 30 in a direction which is that corresponding to the direction of opening of the leaf 3 that the purpose of the stay-open device is to keep ajar. Thanks to stop means 31, the rotation of the rod 24 relative to the support 26 is limited so that the elastic return means 29 bring said rod 24 into a first position 32 in which it forms an angle 33 well defined relative to the window shot. In such an angular position, the keeper 23, associated with the rod 24 and which is here, in the form of a simple opening, can receive a locking member corresponding to the locking mechanism 8. According to the embodiment, this opening corresponding to the keeper 23 is able to accommodate, in this position, the end 14 of the operating rod 12. If now, the leaf 3 is ajar so that this end 14 of the operating rod 12 is located in the extension of said strike 23 it suffices to actuate the locking mechanism 8 so that this leaf 3 is then perfectly maintained in this half-open position.
  • the keeper 23 of the stay 1 is positioned in line with the locking member, here the end 14 of the operating rod 12, as soon as the leaf 3 or, more precisely, its rebate abuts against the free end 30 of the rod 24 occupying its first position 32.
  • This link 24 is still able to occupy a second position 34 which corresponds to the situation shown in FIG. 2, that is to say when the leaf 3 is closed.
  • this rod 24 is pushed back, under the impulse of said leaf 3 and against the action of the elastic return means 29 of so as to be located substantially in the plane of window 2.
  • Said keeper 23 is defined so that, in this second position 34 of the rod 24, it allows the passage of the locking member to the right of which it comes to be located in order to allow this locking member to cooperate with the keeper 16 disposed on the sleeping frame 7. Consequently and as illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 5, said link 24 comes to come between said keeper 16 formed at the level of the sleeping frame 7 and the rebate of the leaf 3. Note that in this position, this link 24 still comes, substantially, to be superimposed on its support 26.
  • stop means 31 having the aim of limiting the angle of rotation of the rod 24 on its support 26 under the action of the means of elastic return 29, they are preferably in the form of a lug 35 secured to the end 25 of said rod 24 beyond the axis of articulation 28 and extending perpendicularly to the latter, in direction of the support 26. Furthermore, the latter has a transverse cutout 36 intended to accommodate this lug 35 and the depth 37 of which is determined so as to limit the amplitude of the freedom of movement of the lug 35 when ordering in rotation of the rod 24. This obviously results in a limitation of the angular displacement of said rod 24.
  • the elastic return means 29 can take any configuration. In particular, they can be in the form of a helical spring mounted transversely in the thickness of the support 26 and acting on said link rod 24 as illustrated in the drawings corresponding to a preferred embodiment.
  • the width 38 of the plate defining the support 26 as well as the width of the link 24 are a function of the width available in the rebate of the fixed frame 7 at which the stay 1 is intended to take position.
  • the rod 24 and, more particularly, its keeper 23 is not located, exactly, in the extension of the keeper 16 formed at the level of the sleeping frame 7. It is obvious, under these conditions, that the locking member, more particularly the end 14 of the operating rod 12 cannot pass through this keeper 23 corresponding to the rod 24 in order to cooperate with said keeper 16 on the frame 7.
  • said rod 24 is equipped with means 39 to make up for the play at the rebate between the leaf 3 and the frame 7 so that the keeper 23 of this rod 24 is systematically in the right position.
  • These means 39 are, according to a first embodiment illustrated in Figure 2, in the form of one or more elastic blades 40 whose stiffness is substantially greater than the stiffness of the elastic return means 29 and equipping the front edge 41, oriented in the direction of the leaf 3, of the rod 24. Consequently, when closing the leaf 3, the latter instead of bearing directly on the rod 24, pushes the latter by means of its elastic blades 40. These are thus able to compress, once the rod 24 abuts against the shoulder of the rebate of the frame 7 to compensate for the persistent play relative to the leaf 3.
  • these means 39 can take the configuration of a simple stop mounted adjustable or not on the leaf 3 and ensuring the positioning of the rod 24 relative to the keeper 13 on the frame 7 at the time to close said leaf 3.
  • the spacer 1 takes up a position, more particularly, in the rebate of the upper cross member of the frame 7 so as to cooperate with a locking member constituted by an end 14 of operating rod 12, it is understood, of course, that this stay 1 is also likely to be located at any other place of said frame 7 and, in particular, in the rebate of the upright before or, of course, in the rebate of the lower crossmember. It can thus cooperate with a locking member which, in the locking position, is projecting, as the case may be, relative to the front upright 19 or from the lower cross member of the corresponding leaf 3.
  • the keeper 23 can also be adapted as a function of this locking member that it is intended to accommodate, whether to keep the leaf in the ajar position or in the closed position. It can in particular be designed to accommodate as a locking member a roller such as are fitted with the cremone bolts or multipoint locks.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP19960440035 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Feststeller für Tür, Fenster oder sonstiges Expired - Lifetime EP0805250B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES96440035T ES2187631T3 (es) 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Retenedor para ventana, ventana de balcon o similar.
DE1996625331 DE69625331T2 (de) 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Feststeller für Tür, Fenster oder sonstiges
EP19960440035 EP0805250B1 (de) 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Feststeller für Tür, Fenster oder sonstiges

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19960440035 EP0805250B1 (de) 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Feststeller für Tür, Fenster oder sonstiges

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0805250A1 true EP0805250A1 (de) 1997-11-05
EP0805250B1 EP0805250B1 (de) 2002-12-11

Family

ID=8225409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19960440035 Expired - Lifetime EP0805250B1 (de) 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Feststeller für Tür, Fenster oder sonstiges

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0805250B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69625331T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2187631T3 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4008863A1 (de) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-08 Ferco Tür- und fensterspaltsicherung

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2439321A1 (de) * 1974-08-16 1976-02-26 Fuhr C Fa In form eines fensters, einer tuere oder dergleichen ausgebildeter drehfluegel
DE3004854A1 (de) * 1980-02-09 1981-09-03 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen Feststellvorrichtung fuer fluegel von fenstern, tueren o.dgl. in wenigstens einer spaltlueftungsstellung
EP0246431A2 (de) * 1986-05-22 1987-11-25 Siegenia-Frank Kg Ausstellvorrichtung für Kippflügel, insbesondere Drehkipp- oder auch Schiebekippflügel, von Fenstern, Türen od. dgl.
EP0326698A2 (de) * 1988-02-02 1989-08-09 Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG Spaltluftbegrenzer
EP0560017A2 (de) * 1992-03-07 1993-09-15 MELCHERT BESCHLÄGE GMBH & CO. KG Mittels Griffhandhabe zu betätigender Sperrbügel-Beschlag an Fenstern, Türen oder dergleichen
FR2729429A1 (fr) * 1995-01-18 1996-07-19 Ferco Int Usine Ferrures Entrebailleur pour fenetre, porte-fenetre ou analogue

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2439321A1 (de) * 1974-08-16 1976-02-26 Fuhr C Fa In form eines fensters, einer tuere oder dergleichen ausgebildeter drehfluegel
DE3004854A1 (de) * 1980-02-09 1981-09-03 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen Feststellvorrichtung fuer fluegel von fenstern, tueren o.dgl. in wenigstens einer spaltlueftungsstellung
EP0246431A2 (de) * 1986-05-22 1987-11-25 Siegenia-Frank Kg Ausstellvorrichtung für Kippflügel, insbesondere Drehkipp- oder auch Schiebekippflügel, von Fenstern, Türen od. dgl.
EP0326698A2 (de) * 1988-02-02 1989-08-09 Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG Spaltluftbegrenzer
EP0560017A2 (de) * 1992-03-07 1993-09-15 MELCHERT BESCHLÄGE GMBH & CO. KG Mittels Griffhandhabe zu betätigender Sperrbügel-Beschlag an Fenstern, Türen oder dergleichen
FR2729429A1 (fr) * 1995-01-18 1996-07-19 Ferco Int Usine Ferrures Entrebailleur pour fenetre, porte-fenetre ou analogue

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4008863A1 (de) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-08 Ferco Tür- und fensterspaltsicherung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0805250B1 (de) 2002-12-11
DE69625331D1 (de) 2003-01-23
DE69625331T2 (de) 2003-10-16
ES2187631T3 (es) 2003-06-16

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