EP3686382B1 - Symmetrisches griffsystem mit übersetzung - Google Patents
Symmetrisches griffsystem mit übersetzung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3686382B1 EP3686382B1 EP20152604.3A EP20152604A EP3686382B1 EP 3686382 B1 EP3686382 B1 EP 3686382B1 EP 20152604 A EP20152604 A EP 20152604A EP 3686382 B1 EP3686382 B1 EP 3686382B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotation
- control
- control handle
- base
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B3/00—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
- E05B3/06—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts by means arranged in or on the rose or escutcheon
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
Definitions
- the present invention will find its application in the field of building hardware and relates more particularly to a control member comprising a locking fitting control handle associated with a door or window type joinery.
- This invention will be of particular interest in the context of sliding door joinery.
- a control member of the type comprising a control handle intended for the operation of a locking fitting, such as a cremone, cremone-lock or the like, comprises a base on which is mounted to rotate around it. an axis substantially perpendicular to the fixing plane of this base, said control handle.
- the base is more particularly defined to allow the fixing of this control member on the joinery, depending on the case, the opening frame or the fixed frame of the latter.
- this base has two fixing screw holes, which can be concealed by means of a cover mounted to pivot or clip onto this base.
- a first rotation of the handle by 90 ° starting from an initial vertical locking position, generally generates the opening by rotation around a vertical axis of an opening of this door or window, while a complementary rotation of 90 ° usually leads to an opening command by knocking down.
- a gear reduction transmission mechanism cooperating, on the one hand, with said control handle and, on the other hand, with the maneuvering member, in this case the maneuvering square, can equip such a control member. command, this to limit the rotation of said handle to 90 ° for example instead of 180 °, while allowing the selection of two opening modes starting from an initial closed position.
- an unlocking command consisting in turning this handle by 90 ° in a horizontal position obliges the user to exert traction in the axis of this handle in order to control the opening or closing of the sliding leaf.
- the maneuver is therefore more restrictive.
- the aim of the solution according to the present invention is to respond to these drawbacks.
- Such a control member can indifferently find its application on a left pivoting or sliding leaf and a right pivoting or sliding leaf.
- the gear reduction transmission mechanism is of the epicyclic gear type taking position in a housing that comprises the base and coming to be closed on a fixing plate and the operating member and the control handle are coaxial, the maneuvering member comprising one end extending into the housing and carrying a toothed wheel corresponding to the sun gear of the epicyclic gear, on this sun gear meshing at least one satellite with an axis parallel to the sun gear axis and integral with a door -satellite carried by the control handle, at one end extending into the housing of the base in which a ring gear is still fixedly mounted in engagement with the satellite (s).
- control handle is mounted to rotate freely on the base around a middle position at an angle of approximately 20 ° both in said first direction of rotation and in said opposite direction of rotation for a control in rotation of the operating member by an angle of approximately 90 °, respectively, in this first direction and in the second opposite direction of rotation, this through said reduction transmission mechanism.
- control member comprises means for indexing the control handle in its middle position.
- control member with the characteristics in accordance with this invention is applicable, in particular to a sliding door or window, whether the latter opens to the left or to the right, without handling or special intervention on this control member, so that its handle can pivot in one direction or another in this direction d Opening .et results from the mechanism of the locking fitting with which the operating member of this control member cooperates.
- the present invention relates to a control member 1 for a locking fitting 2 of the type fitted to a joinery, such as a door or window 3, comprising in particular a fixed frame 4 on which is mounted, depending on the pivoting or sliding case, at least one sash 5.
- the locking fitting 2 is generally fitted to the front upright 6 with such a sliding door 5, which closes on the corresponding front upright 7 of the fixed frame 4.
- This control member 1 comprises for this purpose a base 8 comprising a fixing plane 9 intended to come into contact with the joinery.
- the latter through this pivoting assembly on the base 8, is defined to ensure the rotational drive of an operating member 12 provided to act on the mechanism of the locking fitting 2.
- this maneuvering member 12 can take the form of a maneuvering square capable of engaging in an opening of suitable section of a drive part, such as a follower, of this fitting mechanism. lock 2.
- This control member 1 further comprises a gear reduction transmission mechanism 13 cooperating, on the one hand, with the control handle 11 and, on the other hand, with the operating member 12 for the purpose of to ensure a reduction in the rotational movement, in the same direction, of said handle 11 on said operating member 12.
- the control handle 12 is rotatably mounted on the base 8 around a central position 14 preferably corresponding to the position of locking of the locking fitting 2 on which the control member 1 is intended to act.
- the control member 1 advantageously comprises means 15 for indexing the middle position 14 of the control handle 11.
- Such indexing means 15 are preferably defined in the form of means of resistance to the rotation of the control handle. 11 in said first D1 and second direction of rotation D2.
- the reduction gear transmission mechanism 13 is of the epicyclic gear type 16.
- the latter takes position in a housing 17 which comprises the base 8 and which closes on a fixing plate 18 substantially defining the fixing plane 9 of this base 8.
- this fixing pad 18 comprises an opening 19 for the passage of the operating member 12.
- the latter by way of example in the form of an operating square, is pivoting about a perpendicular axis 20. to the fixing plane 9.
- this axis 20 of the operating member 12 coincides with that 10 of the operating handle 11.
- the operating member 12 and the operating handle 11 are pivotable so coaxial.
- the operating member 12 has an end 21 defined to cooperate with the mechanism of the locking fitting 2, it also comprises a end 22 extending into the housing 17 and carrying a toothed wheel corresponding to the sun gear 23 of the epicyclic gear 16.
- This or these satellite (s) 24, again in the form of a toothed wheel, are moreover integral with a planet carrier 26.
- the axis (s) 25 on which ( s) is (are) mounted in rotation on the satellite (s) 24, is (are) integral with this planet carrier 26 which the control handle 11 carries, at its end 27 extending in the housing 17.
- this ring 28 can take the form a portion of a ring gear in line with the planet or satellites 24, of length proportional to the rotational mobility of the control handle 11.
- the section of the satellite (s) and of the planetary determine the gear ratio.
- the epicyclic gear train 16 advantageously comprises several planet wheels 24, these are also distributed around the sun gear 23.
- this epicyclic gear train 16 of the gear reduction transmission mechanism 13 of the control member 1 according to the invention comprises two planet wheels 24 arranged diametrically opposed to the sun gear 23 on the planet carrier 26.
- the crown 28 advantageously in the form of crown portions 28a, 28b, it extends in the case 17 as a function of the pivoting amplitude that it is desired to be able to communicate to the control handle 11, starting from the middle position 14 As indicated above, this amplitude of rotation is at most equal to 45 ° around this median position 14, more preferably of the order of 20 °.
- the crown portions 28a, 28b extend into the housing 17 to allow movement of the control handle 11 according to an angular amplitude of approximately 40 ° at least.
- control member 12 carries a section of guide pin 29 capable of coming to engage in a bore. of section adjusted (not visible) in the axis of the control handle 11.
- indexing means 15 defined, preferably, in the form of means of resistance to the rotation of the control handle 11 starting from its middle position 14, they can take different embodiments.
- these indexing means 15 comprise a spring member 30 in the form of a defined spring wire 31 capable of cooperating at least with one axis 25 of a satellite 24 by forcing this axis 25 to cross a hard point provided by this spring wire 31 to move away from the position occupied by this axis 25 when the control handle 11 is in said middle position 14.
- this axis 25 comprises a flat, a recess, a boss or the like, on which and / or around which is inscribed the spring wire 31 of which it is necessary to overcome the elastic return force to allow this axis 25 to deviate from its initial position.
- a cover 34 fitting onto the base 8 by closing and hiding openings 35 for passage of fixing screws at said base 8.
- Such a cover 34 contributes not only to the aesthetic character of the control member 1 but, in addition, avoids attempts to unscrew these fixing screws (not shown).
- the advantages deriving from the present invention consist in that a same control member with a gear reduction mechanism is applicable to openings, in particular sliding, their opening direction is to the left. or the right.
- the same advantage can be used in the context of the application of this control member to openings that are not sliding but swinging and no intervention is useful on this control member to ensure reversibility.
- the solution according to the invention leads to a control member of reduced size, at least similar to the size of a control member not incorporating a reduction transmission mechanism.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Bedienelement 1 eines Verriegelungsbeschlags 2, umfassend:- einen entlang einer Befestigungsebene 9 verlaufenden Sockel 8, der an einem Schreinereierzeugnis 3 der Art Tür oder Fenster anliegt;- einen Bediengriff 11, der, um ein definiertes, zum Beaufschlagen eines Mechanismus des Verriegelungsbeschlags 2 geeignetes Betätigungselement 12 in Drehung zu versetzen, schwenkbar um eine zu der Befestigungsebene 9 senkrechten Achse 10 an dem Sockel 8 angebracht ist;- und einen einerseits mit dem Bediengriff 11 und andererseits mit dem Betätigungselement 12 zusammenwirkenden Untersetzungsgetriebemechanismus 13;- wobei der Bediengriff 11 zum Drehantrieb des Betätigungselements 12 mittels des Untersetzungsgetriebemechanismus 13 in eine erste Drehrichtung D1 bzw. in eine zweite, entgegengesetzte Drehrichtung D2 um eine mittlere Stellung 14 in die erste Drehrichtung D1 und in die zweite entgegengesetzte Richtung D2 frei drehend an dem Sockel 8 montiert ist;dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:• der Untersetzungsgetriebemechanismus 13 vom Typ Planetengetriebe 16 ist und in einem Gehäuse 17 untergebracht ist, das den Sockel 8 umfasst und durch eine Befestigungsplatte 18 abgeschlossen wird;• und das Betätigungselement 12 und der Bediengriff 11 koaxial sind, wobei das Betätigungselement 12 ein Ende 22 aufweist, das in das Gehäuse 17 ragt und ein dem Sonnenrad 23 des Planetengetriebes 16 entsprechendes Zahnrad trägt, wobei in das Sonnenrad 23 mindestens ein Planetenrad 24 eingreift, dessen Welle 25 parallel zur Welle 20 des Sonnenrades 23 verläuft und das fest mit einem von dem Bediengriff 11 getragenen Steg 26 verbunden ist, wobei ein Ende 27 in das Gehäuse 17 des Sockels 8 ragt, in dem ferner ein mit dem/den Planetenrad/Planetenrädern 24 in Eingriff stehender Zahnkranz 28 fest montiert ist.
- Bedienelement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der
Bediengriff 11 zum Drehantrieb des Betätigungselements 12 mittels des Untersetzungsgetriebemechanismus 13 um einen Winkel von ungefähr 90° in eine erste Drehrichtung D1 bzw. in eine zweite, entgegengesetzte Drehrichtung D2 um eine mittlere Stellung 14 in die erste Drehrichtung D1 und in die zweite, entgegengesetzte Richtung D2 frei drehend um einen Winkel α1 bzw. α2 von ungefähr 20° an dem Sockel 8 montiert ist. - Bedienelement nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der
Kranz 28 als direkt dem Planetenrad oder den Planetenrädern 24 gegenüberliegender Abschnitt eines Zahnkranzes 28a, 28b mit einer zur Drehbeweglichkeit des Bediengriffs 11 proportionalen Länge ausgebildet ist. - Bedienelement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, dass das Planetengetriebe 16 mehrere um das Sonnenrad 23 zueinander gleichbeabstandete Planetenräder 24 aufweist. - Bedienelement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, dass das Planetengetriebe 16 an dem Steg 26 zwei dem Sonnenrad 23 diametral gegenüberliegend angeordnete Planetenräder 24 aufweist. - Bedienelement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, dass das Bedienelement 12 in der Verlängerung seines über das Sonnenrad 23 hinaus in das Gehäuse 17 hineinragenden Endes 22 einen Abschnitt eines Führungsbolzens 29 trägt, der zum Eingreifen in eine in der Welle des Bediengriffs 11 befindlichen Bohrung mit passendem Durchmesser geeignet ist. - Bedienelement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, dass es Mittel 15 zum Einrasten des Bediengriffs 11 in der mittleren Stellung 14 aufweist. - Bedienelement nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die
Rastmittel 15 in Form von Widerstandsmitteln gegen die Drehung des Bediengriffs 11 in die erste D1 und die zweite Drehrichtung D2 ausgebildet sind. - Bedienelement nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die
Rastmittel 15 ein Federelement 30 in Form eines definierten Federdrahtes 31 umfassen, der zum Zusammenwirken zumindest mit einer Welle 25 eines Planetenrads 24 geeignet ist, indem er die Welle 25 dazu zwingt, einen von dem Federdraht 31 bereitgestellten harten Punkt zu passieren, so dass sie sich aus der Position, die von der Welle 25 eingenommen wird, wenn sich der Bediengriff 11 in der mittleren Stellung 14 befindet, wegbewegt. - Bedienelement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Abdeckung 34 aufweist, die, wenn sie auf den Sockel 8 aufgesetzt wird, Öffnungen 35 zum Durchführen von Schrauben zur Befestigung an dem Sockel 8 abschließt und verbirgt.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1900585A FR3091891B1 (fr) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Système de poignée symétrique à démultiplication |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3686382A1 EP3686382A1 (de) | 2020-07-29 |
EP3686382B1 true EP3686382B1 (de) | 2021-12-08 |
Family
ID=66239800
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19170063.2A Active EP3686379B1 (de) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-18 | Griffvorrichtung, insbesondere für tür oder fenster |
EP20152604.3A Active EP3686382B1 (de) | 2019-01-23 | 2020-01-20 | Symmetrisches griffsystem mit übersetzung |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19170063.2A Active EP3686379B1 (de) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-18 | Griffvorrichtung, insbesondere für tür oder fenster |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP3686379B1 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2923424T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3091891B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114645636B (zh) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-04-28 | 北京木易东方科技有限公司 | 一种门窗 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE655363C (de) * | 1936-12-24 | 1938-01-14 | Schmal & Cie Geb | Handgriff fuer Einsteckgetriebe an Fenstern u. dgl. |
DE1275910B (de) * | 1966-12-24 | 1968-08-22 | Jaeger Frank K G | Getriebe eines Treibstangenbeschlages fuer Fenster, Tueren od. dgl., insbesondere fuer Kipp-Schwenkfluegel-Fenster |
DE1703318A1 (de) * | 1968-05-02 | 1972-01-13 | Fuss Gerard | Beschlag fuer Tueren,Fenster od.dgl. |
DE29511544U1 (de) * | 1995-07-19 | 1996-11-21 | Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh, 34454 Arolsen | Handhabenlagerungsanordnung für Türdrücker o.dgl. |
DE19531680C1 (de) * | 1995-08-29 | 1996-08-01 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Betätigungsvorrichtung |
SE525696C2 (sv) * | 2003-04-07 | 2005-04-05 | Fix Ab | Handtagsanordning |
FR2865493B1 (fr) * | 2004-01-28 | 2007-08-24 | Croisee Ds | Systeme permettant d'entrainer au moyen d'une poignee la rotation d'un arbre de commande d'une cremone ou analogue |
US7281738B2 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-10-16 | I-Tek Metal Mfg, Co., Ltd. | Interchangeable handle assembly for lock |
KR200467758Y1 (ko) * | 2009-08-11 | 2013-07-03 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 창호용 핸들 |
KR200468929Y1 (ko) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-09-09 | 박덕교 | 기어를 이용한 레버 타입의 도어 락 |
KR101427515B1 (ko) * | 2013-01-24 | 2014-09-22 | 이병열 | 슬라이딩 도어 손잡이 |
-
2019
- 2019-01-23 FR FR1900585A patent/FR3091891B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2019-04-18 ES ES19170063T patent/ES2923424T3/es active Active
- 2019-04-18 EP EP19170063.2A patent/EP3686379B1/de active Active
-
2020
- 2020-01-20 EP EP20152604.3A patent/EP3686382B1/de active Active
- 2020-01-20 ES ES20152604T patent/ES2905075T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3091891B1 (fr) | 2022-06-17 |
ES2923424T3 (es) | 2022-09-27 |
ES2905075T3 (es) | 2022-04-07 |
EP3686379B1 (de) | 2022-06-29 |
EP3686382A1 (de) | 2020-07-29 |
EP3686379A1 (de) | 2020-07-29 |
FR3091891A1 (fr) | 2020-07-24 |
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