EP0800992A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Compact-Disks - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Compact-Disks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0800992A1 EP0800992A1 EP97105711A EP97105711A EP0800992A1 EP 0800992 A1 EP0800992 A1 EP 0800992A1 EP 97105711 A EP97105711 A EP 97105711A EP 97105711 A EP97105711 A EP 97105711A EP 0800992 A1 EP0800992 A1 EP 0800992A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- booklet
- gripper
- box
- lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/002—Packaging other articles presenting special problems packaging of information carriers, e.g. records, CD, DVD
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for packaging compact discs (CD's) in CD boxes, in which a CD box is opened with a lower part and a lid pivotally held thereon, a booklet is inserted into the lid and the box is pivoted back by Lid is closed again.
- the invention further relates to a device for packaging compact disks (CD's) in CD boxes, in particular for carrying out the method according to the invention, with a device for opening CD boxes, which have a lower part and a cover pivotally held thereon, with a Device for inserting a booklet into the lid and a device for closing the box by swinging the lid back.
- the packaging process is divided into a series of successive steps.
- the empty CD boxes consisting of a lower part and a pivotable upper part or lid are fed in, which is usually done in the form of a stack consisting essentially of boxes arranged vertically one after the other.
- the boxes are removed from the stack one after the other and brought into a horizontal position with the lid on top.
- the box is then opened by swiveling the lid open, the lower part remaining in its position and the lid typically being swung open by at least 60 ° with respect to the horizontal.
- the lid is swung open by up to 180 ° during this opening movement.
- the so-called inlay card, the insert part which carries the CD, and the CD itself are inserted or inserted into the lower part in this order.
- the lid of the box is ready to hold the booklet. After insertion of the booklet consisting of one or more sheets, the cover is pivoted back together with the booklet loosely held behind projections in a final step and the CD box is closed in this way.
- the object of the invention is therefore to further develop and improve the method and the device mentioned at the outset in such a way that the booklets are protected against falling out or slipping during insertion into the cover during the closing process.
- this task is further developed Generic method solved in that the booklet and the cover are temporarily pressed firmly against each other during the pivoting back of the cover, so that when closing the booklet is prevented from sliding against the cover.
- the booklet is pressed against the cover in a pneumatic manner.
- the invention provides that the booklet is pressed mechanically against the cover.
- the invention also proposes that the booklet be pressed against the cover by means of a gripper.
- the booklet be pressed mechanically against the cover under the influence of a magnet, preferably an electromagnet.
- the invention also provides for the booklet and / or the cover to be charged electrostatically, so that the resulting electrostatic attraction firmly presses the base and cover together.
- the booklet and / or the cover is electrostatically charged before the booklet is inserted into the cover.
- the above-mentioned object is achieved in a further development of the generic device by a means for temporarily firmly pressing the booklet and cover together during pivoting back, so that the booklet is prevented from sliding relative to the cover when it is closed.
- a special embodiment can be characterized by means of a pneumatic device for pressing the booklet and cover together.
- Another embodiment is characterized by a mechanical means for pressing the booklet and cover together.
- the invention can be characterized by a gripper.
- the invention is characterized by a magnetic device, preferably an electromagnetic device, for mechanically pressing the booklet and cover together.
- the gripper is guided on a circular path around the pivot axis of the cover during closing.
- the invention provides that the gripper is held on a support arm which is guided in parallelogram fashion on two parallel swivel arms, the gripper moving on the circular path.
- Another embodiment of the invention proposes that the gripper is pivotally held on the support arm.
- a special embodiment is characterized by a coupling device between a swivel arm and the gripper for the inevitable coupling of the swivel position of the gripper to the position of the swivel arm.
- the invention is characterized by a device for controlling the gripping function of the gripper as a function of its pivoting position relative to the support arm.
- the invention is characterized by a cam disk and a scanning roller.
- Another embodiment is characterized by a device for electrostatically charging the booklet.
- the invention is characterized by a comb-like electrode arrangement for charging the booklet, over which the booklet can be moved when it is inserted into the cover.
- the invention is characterized by a device for electrostatically charging the lid.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that the friction between the booklet and the cover can be exploited to achieve the object that the booklet is prevented from shifting relative to the cover when it is pressed firmly against the cover.
- a device for controlling the gripping function of the gripper as a function of its pivoting position relative to the support arm can be provided, which can expediently comprise a cam disk and a scanning roller, in this way it can be achieved that the gripper during the transition to a certain swivel position (for example at the beginning of the closing process) starts to grip and releases when another swivel position is exceeded (for example at the end of the swivel process).
- FIG. 1 explains a possible embodiment of a device according to the invention in a highly schematic representation.
- the device shown is to be seen as part of a complete packaging unit, in which there are further devices for feeding and opening the empty CD boxes, for inserting the booklet into the cover, and optionally for further processes.
- a CD box 1 opened to 180 ° is provided or supplied with a lower part 1a and cover 1b.
- the open CD box lies horizontally on a support 2, For example, a conveyor belt.
- the lower part 1a is already fully equipped with the inlay card, the CD carrier and the CD itself at this stage.
- a booklet 3 lies on the cover or is inserted between the holding projections (not shown) on the cover and the cover.
- the only thing missing is the closing of the lid, which has to be pivoted around the articulation point or the hinge 1c on the lower part and comes to rest on the lower part, closing it.
- Fig. 1 shows the position of the device in three successive phases I. to III. the closing process, the relevant parts are shown with solid lines, dashed lines and dotted lines.
- a carrier 5 is held in a suitable manner on a base frame 4.
- a first swivel arm 8 is held on the support 5 at an end section such that it can rotate about a horizontal axis 6 running perpendicular to the plane of representation.
- a second pivot arm 9 is held in a corresponding manner pivotable about a second axis 7 and aligned parallel to the first pivot arm.
- the two swivel arms carry a support arm 10 at their opposite end sections, bearings with horizontal axes of rotation 11, 12 also being provided.
- the support arm 10 is capable of an overall circular movement, its orientation with respect to the carrier 5 not changing, ie the support arm 10 always remains horizontal.
- the movement of the support arm 10 is here by a driven toothed belt 11 or similar controlled, which runs on the one hand via a drive wheel 12 which can be driven in both directions and on the other hand via pulleys (not shown), the axes of rotation of which coincide with the swivel axes 6, 7 and which are each firmly connected to the swivel arms 8 and 9.
- the drive wheel 13 is driven by a motor or the like.
- a gripper On the end section of the support arm 10 facing the CD box, a gripper, designated as a whole by 16, is held, the construction and mode of operation of which is explained with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5.
- a gripper body 18 held on a rotatable shaft 17 carries, on the one hand, a fixed abutment 19 and, on the other hand, a gripper arm 21 which can be pivoted about an axis 20.
- the opposite end portion of the gripping arm 21 serves as an operating arm on which a rotatable roller 22 is held.
- a tilting arm 24 which can be pivoted about an axis 23 is also held on the gripper body 18.
- the lower end section of the tilt arm 24 facing away from the gripper arm 21 carries a further roller 25, which can be rotated about an axis 25b and which rolls on a cam disk 26 with its outside.
- the other, facing the gripper arm 21 End portion of the rocker arm 24 contacts the roller 22 of the gripper arm 21 on the outside thereof.
- the gripper arm 21 is biased in the gripping direction, ie clockwise in FIGS. 2 to 5, by means of a spring, not shown, the spring force being transmitted to the cam disk 26 via the roller 22, the rocker arm 24 and the roller 25.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 To explain the function of the gripper, reference is made to FIGS. 1 and 2 in connection.
- the support arm 10 When the drive wheel 13 rotates clockwise, the support arm 10, starting from the already explained position I. (solid lines), passes through the position II. Offset by approximately 90 ° (dashed lines) and finally reaches the position, again offset by approximately 90 ° III. (dotted lines), which essentially corresponds to the closed position of the cover 1b.
- the gripper 16 held on the support arm 10 or the center of its shaft 17 follows the semicircular, dash-dotted movement path 30.
- the gripper as a whole must be pivoted relative to the support arm 10. This is achieved in that, for reasons of clarity, only a further toothed belt 32 or the like shown in phase II. rotates between two rollers, not shown in detail, one of which has an axis which coincides with the axis 12, is firmly connected to the swivel arm 9 and the other, whose axis coincides with the axis 17, is firmly connected to the gripper body 18.
- the toothed belt 32 thus creates a positive coupling between the angular positions of the swivel arm 9 on the one hand and the gripper body 18 on the other hand, or in other words, between the progress of the closing process and the position of the gripper.
- the actual gripping function of the gripper 16, i.e. the pivoting movement of the gripper arm 21 in the direction of the abutment 19 is controlled by the fact that the movable roller 25 of the rocker arm 24 rolls on the profiled cam disk 26 which is stationary with respect to the support arm 10 in the above-described pivoting movement of the gripper body.
- 3 to 5 show schematically how the radial distance of the roller 25 from the shaft 17 changes at different pivot positions and the movement of the rocker arm 24 transmitted to the roller 22 controls the position of the gripping arm 21.
- the angle specification "-5 °" corresponds to the first approximation of position I. (FIG. 1) and the specification "167.5 °" roughly corresponds to position III.
- the profile of the aforementioned cam 26 is adapted so that the gripper begins to close from a position of about -5 ° (Fig. 2) (Fig. 3), shortly thereafter completely closed (Fig. 4) and over the largest area of the closing pivoting movement remains in this closed position.
- the gripper opens again (Fig. 5) so that the gripper arm 21 emerge from the area of the CD box and this can be completely closed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Packaging For Recording Disks (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19613832A DE19613832C2 (de) | 1996-04-09 | 1996-04-09 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Compact-Discs |
DE19613832 | 1996-04-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0800992A1 true EP0800992A1 (de) | 1997-10-15 |
EP0800992B1 EP0800992B1 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
Family
ID=7790672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97105711A Expired - Lifetime EP0800992B1 (de) | 1996-04-09 | 1997-04-07 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Compact-Disks |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5943845A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0800992B1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE19613832C2 (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5788760A (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1998-08-04 | The Regents Of The University Of | Control of interface properties between fiber/cementitious material using plasma treatment |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6048158A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 2000-04-11 | Gima S.P.A. | Device for withdrawing and opening CD cases in a machine for packaging compact discs and the like inside these cases |
US6527500B1 (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2003-03-04 | Sagoma Plastics | Automated packaging system for loading compact discs and booklets into compact disc cases |
SE513795C2 (sv) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-11-06 | Activation Sweden Ab | Maskin för tillvikning och fyllning av förpackningar för skivformiga produkter |
JP4294171B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-19 | 2009-07-08 | 株式会社京都製作所 | 表題紙挿入装置 |
JP4031169B2 (ja) | 2000-01-14 | 2008-01-09 | 株式会社京都製作所 | 表題紙挿入方法および表題紙挿入装置 |
JP2001278207A (ja) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-10 | Kyoto Seisakusho Co Ltd | 紙片投入方法および紙片投入装置 |
JP4146599B2 (ja) | 2000-03-31 | 2008-09-10 | 株式会社京都製作所 | 冊子の挿入方法および挿入装置 |
FR2811936B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-24 | 2003-01-03 | Esatec Etudes Services Automat | Equipement pour l'assemblage de produits tels que des emballages de disques compacts |
ITBO20000654A1 (it) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-14 | Sichera Di Sichera Gianni | Macchina per il confezionamento di articoli, in particolare cd, dvd esimili, in relativi contenitori |
US6898923B2 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2005-05-31 | Sagoma Plastics Corporation | Disc packaging |
US6823648B2 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2004-11-30 | Puzzleworks Llc | Media disc packaging apparatus and method |
DE10318055A1 (de) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-11 | Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen |
FR2856498B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-19 | 2005-09-30 | Goulven Jean Alain Vernois | Distribution sous atmosphere controlee |
US20130180208A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-18 | International Microsystems, Inc. (Imi) | Apparatus for loading containers with objects |
DE102018206618B3 (de) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-05-23 | Fabmatics Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Öffnen und Schließen einer Transportbox |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0000882A1 (de) * | 1977-08-18 | 1979-03-07 | Heino Ilsemann | Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Bandkassetten oder dgl. und Beilagen in insbesondere Klappboxen |
DE2833862A1 (de) * | 1978-08-02 | 1980-02-14 | Ilsemann Heino | Vorrichtung zum einbringen von bandkassetten o.dgl. und beilagen in insbesondere klappboxen |
US4523422A (en) * | 1983-01-22 | 1985-06-18 | Heino Ilsemann | Apparatus for introducing tape cassettes or the like and supplements into hinged boxes |
US4685277A (en) * | 1985-10-12 | 1987-08-11 | Heino Ilsemann | Method and apparatus for introducing compact disks into compact disk boxes |
US5285620A (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-02-15 | Thiele Engineering Company | Apparatus and method for manufacturing a compact disc holder |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4475651A (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1984-10-09 | Elsner Engineering Works, Inc. | Roll-wrapping apparatus, method and intermediate product |
DE3546552A1 (de) * | 1985-10-12 | 1987-11-12 | Ilsemann Heino | Vorrichtung zum einbringen von aufzeichnungstraegern mit mehreren beilagen in ein an ein unterteil scharnierartig angelenktes deckelteil aufweisende aufnahmeboxen |
-
1996
- 1996-04-09 DE DE19613832A patent/DE19613832C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-04-07 EP EP97105711A patent/EP0800992B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-09 US US08/833,762 patent/US5943845A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0000882A1 (de) * | 1977-08-18 | 1979-03-07 | Heino Ilsemann | Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Bandkassetten oder dgl. und Beilagen in insbesondere Klappboxen |
DE2833862A1 (de) * | 1978-08-02 | 1980-02-14 | Ilsemann Heino | Vorrichtung zum einbringen von bandkassetten o.dgl. und beilagen in insbesondere klappboxen |
US4523422A (en) * | 1983-01-22 | 1985-06-18 | Heino Ilsemann | Apparatus for introducing tape cassettes or the like and supplements into hinged boxes |
US4685277A (en) * | 1985-10-12 | 1987-08-11 | Heino Ilsemann | Method and apparatus for introducing compact disks into compact disk boxes |
US5285620A (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-02-15 | Thiele Engineering Company | Apparatus and method for manufacturing a compact disc holder |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5788760A (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1998-08-04 | The Regents Of The University Of | Control of interface properties between fiber/cementitious material using plasma treatment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0800992B1 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
US5943845A (en) | 1999-08-31 |
DE19613832A1 (de) | 1997-10-23 |
DE19613832C2 (de) | 1998-12-10 |
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