EP0799764B1 - Rohrkonstruktion mit angrenzenden Rohrschichten - Google Patents
Rohrkonstruktion mit angrenzenden Rohrschichten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0799764B1 EP0799764B1 EP19970200960 EP97200960A EP0799764B1 EP 0799764 B1 EP0799764 B1 EP 0799764B1 EP 19970200960 EP19970200960 EP 19970200960 EP 97200960 A EP97200960 A EP 97200960A EP 0799764 B1 EP0799764 B1 EP 0799764B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- construction
- corrugated
- corrugations extend
- corrugations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
- B63B3/14—Hull parts
- B63B3/16—Shells
- B63B3/20—Shells of double type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B11/00—Interior subdivision of hulls
- B63B11/04—Constructional features of bunkers, e.g. structural fuel tanks, or ballast tanks, e.g. with elastic walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
- B63B3/14—Hull parts
- B63B3/62—Double bottoms; Tank tops
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/18—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage
Definitions
- the invention relates to a construction made up of tubes, intended in particular for a ship's shell or bulk head, a tank wall or partition, or the like, comprising: a number of tube layers consisting of plastic composite, each tube layer having a number of parallel tubes, and the tubes of a part of the tube layers extend essentially perpendicular to the tubes of the remaining tube layers.
- the tubes of this prior art construction are substantially cylindrical and are pressed on each other by two finishing top layers. The strength of such a construction leaves a lot be desired.
- the aim of the invention is to increase the strength of the construction.
- the construction is to this end characterised in that the plastic composite tube layers are built up of corrugated plates of which the corrugations have the shape of trapezia, which corrugated plates are glued to one another in a corrosion resistant way.
- a smooth covering skin can be applied to a plate section on at least one side of the tube construction.
- the tubes can be filled, for example with rock wool or foam.
- the construction according to the present invention is also be outstandingly suitable for a heat exchanger.
- plastic composite is that this material can be glued in a corrosion resistant way.
- Steel has the disadvantage that crack corrosion can occur at the location of point welds.
- buoyancy can essentially be maintained under all circumstances. Leaving the tubes open changes the useful volume hardly at all. If use is made of closed tubes, the buoyancy is largely retained should leak in the outer skin nevertheless occur in the event of a collision.
- the embodiment according to figure 1 shows a ship's side shell or bottom essentially made up of trapezium shaped corrugated plate sections 6, 7, 8 and 9 and a flat skin plate 10.
- the plates 6 and 9 have been rotated through 90 degrees with respect to the plates 7 and 8.
- the plates 6, 7, 8, 9 are made up plastic composite and the corrugated plates are glued to one another in a corrosion resistant way.
- the tube construction is even more extensive, a construction being produced which, apart from being resistant to tearing in the event of a collision, can also be used as a heat exchanger.
- XYZ denote the various directions. Viewed in the Z-direction the trapezium shaped corrugations of one or two corrugated plates extend in the Y-direction and alternate with the one or two corrugated plates of which the trapezium shaped corrugations extend in the X-direction.
- Robust, virtually tear-resistant shells or walls can, for example, be designated by the following X-Y codes: XYXXYX, YXYYXY, YYXXYY and XXYYXX.
- a surprising effect of the invention is that as a result of filling a hollow construction, which may be subjected to collisions, with corrugated plate sections of which the corrugations extend perpendicular to one another in the above described way, tearing will not easily occur in the event of a collision.
- cooling water could be fed through the shell or wall in the two directions perpendicular to one another.
- the shell or wall with trapezium shaped tubes in two directions is outstandingly suitable for feeding through cables.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Konstruktion aus Rohren, insbesondere bestimmt für Schiffswände oder Schotts, eine Tankwand oder Trennwand oder dgl. enthaltend: eine Anzahl von Rohrlagen, die aus Kunststoffverbundmaterial bestehen, wobei jede Rohrlage eine Anzahl von parallelen Rohren aufweist und die Rohre eines Teils der Rohrlagen sich im wesentlichen senkrecht zu den Rohren der übrigen Rohrlagen erstrecken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rohrlagen aus Kunststoffverbundmaterial aus gewellten Platten aufgebaut sind, deren Wellen Trapezform haben und in korrosionsbeständiger Weise miteinander verklebt sind.
- Konstruktion nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Konstruktion besteht aus - aufeinanderfolgend - einer gewellten Platte, deren Wellen sich in X-Richtung erstrecken, einer gewellten Platte, deren Wellen sich in Y-Richtung erstrecken, zwei gewellten Platten, deren Wellen sich in X-Richtung erstrecken, einer gewellten Platte, deren Wellen sich in Y-Richtung erstrecken und einer gewellten Platte, deren Wellen sich in X-Richtung erstrecken.
- Konstruktion nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Konstruktion besteht aus - aufeinanderfolgend - zwei gewellten Platten, deren Wellen sich in X-Richtung erstrecken, zwei gewellten Platten, deren Wellen sich in Y-Richtung erstrecken und zwei gewellten Platten, deren Wellen sich in X-Richtung erstrecken.
- Konstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Konstruktion für einen Wärmetauscher verwendet wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1002756 | 1996-04-01 | ||
NL1002756A NL1002756C2 (nl) | 1996-04-01 | 1996-04-01 | Buisconstructie met op elkaar aansluitende lagen van buizen. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0799764A1 EP0799764A1 (de) | 1997-10-08 |
EP0799764B1 true EP0799764B1 (de) | 2001-11-14 |
Family
ID=19762596
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19970200960 Expired - Lifetime EP0799764B1 (de) | 1996-04-01 | 1997-04-01 | Rohrkonstruktion mit angrenzenden Rohrschichten |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0799764B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69708187T2 (de) |
NL (1) | NL1002756C2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9825317D0 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 1999-01-13 | Baesema Ltd | Energy absorbing structures |
NL1010794C2 (nl) * | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-19 | Schelde Maritiem B V | Botsbestendige dubbelwandige structuur. |
GB2386866B (en) | 2002-03-26 | 2005-08-24 | Gibbs Int Tech Ltd | Marine craft with impact absorbing means |
DE102004041593B4 (de) | 2004-08-26 | 2007-02-15 | Lindenau Gmbh Schiffswerft Und Maschinenfabrik | Doppelhüllenschiff |
FR2894931B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-16 | 2009-06-05 | Mediterranee Const Ind | Engin flottant comportant une coque anti-choc. |
NL2001902C (nl) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-03-10 | Bloksma B V | Vaartuig met warmtewisselaars tussen diens dubbele bodem. |
SE536468C2 (sv) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-11-26 | Haakan Rosen | Marint skrov samt marin farkost |
CN104085497A (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-08 | 姜立平 | 弹性框体结构防撞船舰 |
CN105539721A (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-04 | 李宏江 | 进水也不会沉的船艇 |
CN110271641B (zh) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-07-09 | 大连理工大学 | 一种舰船管架式防撞防沉双层底结构 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE529567A (de) * | ||||
DE100842C (de) * | ||||
GB432274A (en) * | 1934-01-24 | 1935-07-24 | John Edward Aubanel | Improvements in and relating to insulation for heat, cold and sound |
CH254025A (de) * | 1943-09-03 | 1948-04-15 | Jonkopings Och Vulcans Tandsti | Sperrplatte. |
US3538878A (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1970-11-10 | Solomon Zalman | Apparatus for making a ship unsinkable |
US3716953A (en) * | 1970-05-05 | 1973-02-20 | A Moore | Light-weight, crashproof, tubular structure |
DE2119863A1 (en) * | 1971-04-23 | 1972-10-26 | Langfeldt, Werner, 7453 Burladingen | Lightweight building panel prodn - with deformed reinforcing core |
PL90358B1 (de) * | 1974-06-25 | 1977-01-31 | ||
FR2501578B1 (fr) * | 1981-03-11 | 1987-09-04 | Desport Lucien | Structure d'un materiau de type sandwich, procede et machine de fabrication dudit materiau |
US4878591A (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1989-11-07 | Johnston Daniel D | Shock resistant cellular fuel tank |
US5477797A (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1995-12-26 | Stuart; William | Watercraft hull modification |
-
1996
- 1996-04-01 NL NL1002756A patent/NL1002756C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-04-01 EP EP19970200960 patent/EP0799764B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-01 DE DE1997608187 patent/DE69708187T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69708187D1 (de) | 2001-12-20 |
EP0799764A1 (de) | 1997-10-08 |
DE69708187T2 (de) | 2002-08-22 |
NL1002756C2 (nl) | 1997-10-02 |
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