EP0795384A1 - Dispositif pour le positionnement d'inserts dans des moules - Google Patents
Dispositif pour le positionnement d'inserts dans des moules Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0795384A1 EP0795384A1 EP97100760A EP97100760A EP0795384A1 EP 0795384 A1 EP0795384 A1 EP 0795384A1 EP 97100760 A EP97100760 A EP 97100760A EP 97100760 A EP97100760 A EP 97100760A EP 0795384 A1 EP0795384 A1 EP 0795384A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- reinforcement mat
- insert
- sliding part
- mold cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
- B28B23/022—Means for inserting reinforcing members into the mould or for supporting them in the mould
- B28B23/024—Supporting means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for positioning inserts, in particular reinforcement mats made of steel, in molds for the production of concrete moldings, with a mold insert and at least one mold cavity, which receives the reinforcement mat and is filled with flowable concrete.
- reinforcement mats for example in the form of a flat steel mesh made of round steel, into the mold cavity before filling the mold. It is important that the reinforcement mat is correctly positioned in the form. To obtain sufficient reinforcement over the entire surface of the molded part, the reinforcement mat should extend as far as possible to the outside of the molded part. On the other hand, the reinforcement mat on the outside of the molded part must not be visible for optical reasons. In this case, the reinforcement mat would also rust or the concrete surface would be destroyed if the reinforcement mat was too close to the Outside of the molded part sits. With concrete floor slabs in particular, it is important to maintain the exact distance between the reinforcement mat and the outside of the floor slab in order to avoid the influence of salt water caused by winter scatter on the steel mat.
- the invention has for its object an exact To achieve positioning of the reinforcement mat in the form to avoid the disadvantages mentioned and to enable a largely automated workflow.
- the object is achieved in that the mold insert which delimits the mold cavity has one or more movable stops which cooperate with the reinforcement mat and can be moved out of the mold cavity after the concrete mass has been compacted.
- FIG. 1 of the drawing shows, a mold 3 is placed on a molding board 4 on a vibrating table 1 of a molding machine 2.
- the mold 3 contains a mold insert 5 which delimits a mold cavity 6 to be filled with flowable concrete.
- a reinforcement mat 7 is inserted to reinforce the finished concrete molding.
- a sliding part 9 is provided on two opposite sides of the mold insert 5 on the inner wall 8 of the mold cavity 6, which limits the mobility of the reinforcement mat 7 in the transverse direction and downwards (FIG. 2).
- the sliding parts 9 are each horizontally displaceably mounted in a recess 10 of the opposite side walls of the mold insert 5.
- Each sliding part 9 is connected to two drive units 11, the piston rods 12 of which are fastened to the outside of the sliding part 9.
- the Drive units 11 consist of double-acting hydraulic cylinders, which are part of the form 3.
- the stop for the reinforcement mat 7 in the transverse direction of the form 3 is formed by two stop surfaces 14, which are each arranged at the ends of the sliding part 9. To make it easier to insert the reinforcement mat 7, the stop surfaces 14 are designed to converge downwards towards the support surface 13 (FIG 5).
- the stop for the reinforcement mat 7 in the longitudinal direction consists of an insert 15 which is mounted horizontally displaceably in the sliding part 9.
- piston rods 16 are fastened by two further drive units 17, which are provided for the horizontal displacement of the insert 15 relative to the sliding part 9.
- the drive units 17 consisting of double-acting hydraulic cylinders are fastened to the mold 3 in the same way as the drive units 11 for the sliding part 9.
- the sliding parts 9 are first brought into their position according to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the reinforcement mat 7 is inserted into the mold cavity 6 and through the support surface 13 of the sliding parts 9 in the vertical direction and through the stop surfaces 14 in Positioned transversely.
- the drive units 17 are actuated and the inserts 15 are brought into their position according to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the reinforcement mat 7 is thus positioned exactly in the longitudinal direction and thus in all three planes. This procedure means that the reinforcement mat 7 does not have to be inserted exactly between the inserts 15, since the exact positioning in the longitudinal direction takes place only after the inserts 15 have been inserted.
- the concrete mass is poured into the mold cavity 6 and compacted by shaking the mold 3.
- the sliding parts 9 and the inserts 15 are moved out of the mold cavity 6 in the longitudinal direction by actuating the drive units 11 and 17, until the inner sides of the sliding parts 9 and the inserts 15 lie flush with the inner wall 8 of the mold cavity 6 and the mold insert 5, respectively (Fig. 6).
- the resulting cavities 18 in the concrete mass are eliminated by shaking and refilling.
- the mold 3 is moved upwards in a known manner for demolding, the finished concrete molding being removed with the inserted reinforcement mat 7 on the mold board 3 (FIG. 7).
- the displaceable inserts 15 can be used to limit the reinforcement mat 7 in the longitudinal direction of the mold 3 to be replaced by two upward stops which are mounted in the sliding part 9 so as to be vertically movable.
- the upward spring-loaded stops have contact surfaces which, when the sliding part 9 moves out of the mold cavity 6, for example, interact with the upper boundary edge of the recess 10 in the mold insert 5 and are lowered downwards against the spring pressure, so that the sliding part 9 can extend unhindered until the inner wall 8 of the mold cavity 6 is closed flush with the sliding parts 9 and the stops.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19610140 | 1996-03-15 | ||
DE1996110140 DE19610140A1 (de) | 1996-03-15 | 1996-03-15 | Vorrichtung zum Positionieren von Einlegeteilen in Formen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0795384A1 true EP0795384A1 (fr) | 1997-09-17 |
Family
ID=7788339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97100760A Withdrawn EP0795384A1 (fr) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-01-18 | Dispositif pour le positionnement d'inserts dans des moules |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0795384A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE19610140A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2766405A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-01-29 | Pierre Henri Belmon | Support pour positionner l'armature dans le moule lors de la prefabrication automatisee de produits en beton arme de faible epaisseur |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19613804A1 (de) * | 1996-04-05 | 1997-10-09 | Trasswerk Meurin Betriebs Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen armierter Betonformteile |
DE19704771C2 (de) * | 1997-02-08 | 1999-05-06 | Kobra Formen & Anlagenbau Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einbringen einer Bewehrungsmatte in eine Form |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR709218A (fr) * | 1930-04-12 | 1931-08-04 | Applic Mecaniques Du Ciment Ar | Machine à mouler les poteaux ou autres pièces en ciment |
US2303062A (en) * | 1938-03-24 | 1942-11-24 | Layton M Parkhurst | Molding apparatus |
DE1805801A1 (de) * | 1968-10-29 | 1970-05-27 | Schoferkamin Und Ziegelwerke W | Vorrichtung zum Bewehren von Formsteinen aus Beton |
DE3325112A1 (de) * | 1983-07-12 | 1985-01-24 | Georg Prinzing GmbH & Co KG Betonformen- und Maschinenfabrik, 7902 Blaubeuren | Bewehrungshaltervorrichtung fuer formeinrichtungen zum herstellen von betonformteilen |
FR2648490A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-20 | 1990-12-21 | Bertrand Baptiste | Procede de moulage de traverses de chemin de fer et moule pour la mise en oeuvre du procede |
US5236322A (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1993-08-17 | International Pipe Machinery Corporation | Cage positioner |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD154380A1 (de) * | 1980-12-02 | 1982-03-17 | Baumechanik Magdeburg Sitz Koe | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fixierung von einlagen in einer form |
DE3536841A1 (de) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-06-26 | VEB Betonwerke Laußig, DDR 7281 Laußig | Vorrichtung zum einbringen und justieren von bewehrungseinlagen |
DD238638A1 (de) * | 1985-06-21 | 1986-08-27 | Baurationalisierung Halle Veb | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fixierung einer bewehrung |
DE4234864C2 (de) * | 1992-10-16 | 1995-12-07 | Wayss & Freytag Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Trennbeschichtung für den Konus einer Spannspindel sowie Kappe zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
-
1996
- 1996-03-15 DE DE1996110140 patent/DE19610140A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1997
- 1997-01-18 EP EP97100760A patent/EP0795384A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR709218A (fr) * | 1930-04-12 | 1931-08-04 | Applic Mecaniques Du Ciment Ar | Machine à mouler les poteaux ou autres pièces en ciment |
US2303062A (en) * | 1938-03-24 | 1942-11-24 | Layton M Parkhurst | Molding apparatus |
DE1805801A1 (de) * | 1968-10-29 | 1970-05-27 | Schoferkamin Und Ziegelwerke W | Vorrichtung zum Bewehren von Formsteinen aus Beton |
DE3325112A1 (de) * | 1983-07-12 | 1985-01-24 | Georg Prinzing GmbH & Co KG Betonformen- und Maschinenfabrik, 7902 Blaubeuren | Bewehrungshaltervorrichtung fuer formeinrichtungen zum herstellen von betonformteilen |
FR2648490A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-20 | 1990-12-21 | Bertrand Baptiste | Procede de moulage de traverses de chemin de fer et moule pour la mise en oeuvre du procede |
US5236322A (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1993-08-17 | International Pipe Machinery Corporation | Cage positioner |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2766405A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-01-29 | Pierre Henri Belmon | Support pour positionner l'armature dans le moule lors de la prefabrication automatisee de produits en beton arme de faible epaisseur |
EP0894592A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-03 | Pierre Henri Belmon | Support pour positionner l'armature dans le moule lors de la préfabrication automatisée de produits en béton armé de faible épaisseur. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19610140A1 (de) | 1997-09-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK FR GB IT LI NL SE |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19980112 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20020508 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: KOBRA FORMEN GMBH |
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GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20030801 |