EP0792591B1 - Entoilage thermocollant et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents
Entoilage thermocollant et son procédé de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0792591B1 EP0792591B1 EP97400403A EP97400403A EP0792591B1 EP 0792591 B1 EP0792591 B1 EP 0792591B1 EP 97400403 A EP97400403 A EP 97400403A EP 97400403 A EP97400403 A EP 97400403A EP 0792591 B1 EP0792591 B1 EP 0792591B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- particles
- sublayer
- anyone
- thermofusible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/02—Linings
- A41D27/06—Stiffening-pieces
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
- D06M17/04—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics by applying synthetic resins as adhesives
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fusible interlining and its manufacturing process.
- linings are specifically intended to be laminated to another textile, for example a drapery, so as to constitute a complex whose physical properties, behavior, nervousness, flexibility, touch, volume, hand, ... can be controlled.
- thermo-adhesive layer These properties of the complex result from the nature drapery, the nature of the textile support, the interlining, and also, the nature of the composition and mode of application of the thermo-adhesive layer.
- the fusible interfacing After being made, the fusible interfacing must be able to withstand storage at room temperature. It is then necessary that the different layers of this product, usually stored in rolls, does not adhere with each other. Iron-on interfacing should not not have a tacky effect and adhesive properties at room temperature (“tack").
- the fusible interfacing is later laminated on the draperies so as to obtain the complex sought.
- this lamination is carried out at using a press operating at temperatures between 90 ° C and 160 ° C, under pressures of a few decibars at a few bars, for a while relatively short, on the order of 10 to 30 seconds.
- thermo-adhesive polymers of the stabilizer must at least partially regain their adhesion properties.
- thermo-adhesive or fusible polymers do not pierce the drapery or produce returns, that is to say pierce the textile support of interfacing. But today, all the interlining fuses are provided so as not to have draperies on the drapery side.
- Document FR-A-2 177 038 thus proposed to interlining by successively depositing two layers of adhesive on a textile support.
- the first one layer is produced by coating a dispersion viscous (paste) containing high viscosity polymers and / or high melting point higher than that of temperature required for fusing, directly on the textile support by means of a printing frame screen printing.
- the second layer is made by dusting a powder of fusible polymers of viscosity and / or melting points lower than those of the first layer.
- thermo-adhesive material dispersed as a fine powder over the support coated textile is deposited by gravity on the entire support, but adheres more firmly to the dough point.
- thermo-adhesive layer having a higher melting point than those of the thermo-adhesive layer thus forms a screen, the adhesive does not flow theoretically not through the textile support when the interlining is laminated to a drapery.
- the points of the underlay being spherical or ellipsoidal shape
- the material particles thermo-adhesive stick on the whole surface of the point of dough, especially at the point of contact between the dough point and the textile support; with the consequence that the thermo-adhesive material present at the point of contact through the textile support without the underlay being able to screen when laminating, crossings then appearing.
- the underlay penetrates more or less in the textile support, during direct coating, made of its irregular surface. So the adhesive surface of the underlay is variable, and therefore the quantity of particles also, with consequences harmful on the adhesion forces between the interlining and the drapery, and particularly on the inhomogeneity of these adhesion forces.
- a first object of the present invention is to offer fusible interlining and its process manufacturing which overcomes the limits or disadvantages of those known from the state of the art.
- an object of this invention is to provide a fusible interfacing with which the thermo-adhesive material does not flow through the textile support when applied to a drapery.
- Another object of the present invention is to propose a fusible interlining and its method of manufacturing in which the adhesive is not in contact with the textile support, but only with the part top of the underlay.
- the transfer medium can be a cylinder or a endless carpet.
- the iron-on polymer particles by dusting then the polymer particles which are not in direct contact with the points of the underlay.
- the invention proposes also a fusible interlining characterized in that that it is obtained by implementing the conforming process to the invention.
- a fabric is made fusible 1 which includes a textile support 2 comprising on one of its external faces points 3 of thermo-adhesive polymers.
- the textile support 2 can be known per se. It is of the same nature as those conventionally used in the area of interlining.
- It can be a woven or knitted fabric or of a nonwoven. Most often these textiles are processed and then subjected to finishing operations before being used as a coating support.
- the first layer is deposited 5 of polymers in paste form or dispersion in a solvent such as water in the form of points distributed over a transfer support 6, 7, flat or convex and comprising a regular and smooth surface.
- a solvent such as water
- the melting point of these polymers is higher than the heat bonding temperature and therefore at the melting point of fusible polymers.
- the transfer support 6, 7 can be a cylinder 6 or a transfer mat 7, which preferably forms a closed loop, circulating on transport cylinders 8a, 8b.
- this screen underlay is made using a screen printing frame 4.
- This rotary frame known in itself, cooperates with a doctor blade 4a, on the one hand, and with a counter-cylinder which, according to the case, is the transfer cylinder 6 or the transfer cylinder transport 8a of the transfer belt 7.
- the axes of the screen printing frame 4 and the cylinder of transfer 6 or transport cylinder 8a are parallel between them and perpendicular to the direction of travel of the textile support 2.
- the screen printing frame 4 allows the implementation coating processes in paste form or in dispersion in a solvent such as water.
- doctor blade hollow installed inside the rotary cylinder which has a thin perforated wall.
- the doctor blade 4a produces the passage of the paste through the openings of the screen printing cylinder 4.
- the composition of sublayer 5 is variable depending on the applications.
- finely ground materials with a melting point higher than that of fusible particles 10 by for example polyethylenes.
- This paste is then deposited on the cylinder of transfer 6 or the transfer mat 7 and then undergoes transformations aimed at transforming the solvent into all or part, and / or melt the finely ground polymer or to activate by radiation polymers sensitive to radiation sources (such as U.V., E.B., ).
- This pretreatment 16 of the sub-layer 6, prior to its transfer allows it to be more homogeneous, more coherent so as to facilitate its transfer.
- the next step is to transfer the network from points of the underlay 5 on the textile support 2.
- the textile support 2 is pressed, according to the embodiment shown in Figure 1 between the transfer cylinder 6 and a back pressure cylinder 9; and according to the embodiment shown in Figure 2, the textile support 2 is pressed between the transport cylinder 8b of the transfer belt 7 and the back pressure cylinder 9.
- the transfer support 6, 7 is tangent respectively to the screen printing frame 4 in a zone 14 and to the textile support 2 in a zone 15, said zones 14, 15 being in the same plane or in parallel planes.
- the OR the planes containing the axes of rotation of the frame screen 4, transfer cylinder 6 or mat transfer 7, and the back pressure cylinder 9 are perpendicular to the plane of the textile support 2.
- the textile support 2 is tangent to each of the two cylinders 6, 9 or 8b, 9 between which it scrolls, at the zone 15.
- the adhesion energy underlay 5 / textile backing 2 is greater than that of the underlay 5 / transfer support 6, 7, the location of the transfer takes place at the point of contact between the support 6, 7 and the textile support 2.
- the points of sublayer 5 thus transferred have a flat surface and a small thickness and are arranged on the surface of the textile support 2. On the other hand, their surface is adhesive.
- a device then makes it possible to disperse the fusible polymer particles 10 on the support textile 2 coated with the underlay 5. In this way, the particles 10 adhere to the surface of the undercoat points 5 adhesive.
- These fusible polymer particles 10 can be polyamide or polyester particles with a particle size between 60 ⁇ m and 200 ⁇ m. The latter stick to the flat surface of the points of underlay 5 transferred, for one part, the other remaining in contact but not adhering to the surface of the support textile 2.
- the assembly In order to rid the textile support 2 of excess particles 10, and keep only the particles 10 stuck to the flat surface of the points of the underlay 5, the assembly is subjected to a vacuum 11 and to a violent hype.
- the textile support 2 coated with points 3 of fusible polymers then passes through an enclosure 12 heating and / or radiation in particular to evaporate the solvent contained in sublayer 5 if necessary, transform the latter so that its melting point be higher than the thermo-adhesive material 10 and put in fusion the thermo-adhesive particles 10.
- the invention also relates to a stabilizer fusible 1 obtained by implementing the process which has just been described.
- the beneficial properties of the interlining fusible 1 come from the special layout particles of fusible polymers 10 vis-à-vis the sub-layer 5.
- the latter completely screens the fusible particles 10. That is to say that these particles 10 are not in contact with the support textile 2, but only with the upper part of the thin and perfectly flat underlay 5 ( Figure 3).
- Figure 3 the fusible particles 10 do not flow, under the effect of temperature and pressure, in the textile support 2 since the underlay coincides exactly with the points of fusible particles 10.
- thermo-adhesive substance 10 could flow through the textile support 2 at the creep zones 17. While this possibility does not exist for fusible interlining 1 according to the invention, because the sublayers is transferred.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Screen Printers (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9602555 | 1996-02-29 | ||
FR9602555A FR2745595B1 (fr) | 1996-02-29 | 1996-02-29 | Entoilage thermocollant et son procede de fabrication |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0792591A1 EP0792591A1 (fr) | 1997-09-03 |
EP0792591B1 true EP0792591B1 (fr) | 2001-01-31 |
Family
ID=9489722
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97400403A Expired - Lifetime EP0792591B1 (fr) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-02-24 | Entoilage thermocollant et son procédé de fabrication |
Country Status (26)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5820928A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0792591B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JPH101880A (pt) |
KR (1) | KR100492708B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1081693C (pt) |
AR (1) | AR006041A1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE198977T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU719527B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9701130A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2198692A1 (pt) |
CZ (1) | CZ290017B6 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE69703993T2 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2155657T3 (pt) |
FR (1) | FR2745595B1 (pt) |
HK (1) | HK1002446A1 (pt) |
HU (1) | HU215941B (pt) |
MX (1) | MX9701284A (pt) |
MY (1) | MY113641A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO309008B1 (pt) |
PL (1) | PL182251B1 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT792591E (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2169804C2 (pt) |
SK (1) | SK284312B6 (pt) |
TR (1) | TR199700124A1 (pt) |
UA (1) | UA45976C2 (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA971737B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19916628C2 (de) * | 1999-04-13 | 2001-07-19 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Verfahren zur Herstellung fixierbarer Einlagestoffe |
TR200000966A3 (tr) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-11-21 | Carl Freudenberg | Fikse edilebilen dolgu maddeleri üretimi yöntemi |
DE10027957C1 (de) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-09-27 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Fixiereinlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Fixiereinlage |
DE10101664A1 (de) * | 2001-01-16 | 2003-08-07 | Josef Hefele | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Herstellung flexibler Flächengebilde mit rasterförmiger Schmelzkleberbeschichtung |
KR100416154B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-21 | 2004-01-24 | 김광순 | 내구성이 우수한 한복동정 |
DE10240926B4 (de) | 2002-09-02 | 2007-10-25 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Fixiereinlage und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
FR2870433B1 (fr) * | 2004-05-24 | 2007-08-24 | Lainiere De Picardie Bc Soc Pa | Procede de fabrication d'un entoilage thermocollant et entoilage thermocollant obtenu |
EP1749451A1 (fr) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-02-07 | Arkema France | Procédé de collage de textiles à l'aide de colle thermofusible |
NL1030670C2 (nl) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-15 | Stork Prints Bv | Rotatiezeefdrukinrichting en werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een hotmelt-medium op een substraat. |
FR2939144B1 (fr) | 2008-11-28 | 2010-12-24 | C Gex Systems | Composition de particules thermofusibles auto-agrippantes et procede de collage mettant en oeuvre une telle composition |
JP4890580B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-19 | 2012-03-07 | 株式会社小森コーポレーション | 印刷機 |
CN103317831B (zh) * | 2012-03-23 | 2016-10-19 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 丝印机 |
CN103568508A (zh) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-02-12 | 襄樊新四五印染有限责任公司 | 一种圆网印花机用粘绒辊装置 |
CN103689838B (zh) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-08-19 | 维柏思特衬布(南通)有限公司 | 衬里生产流水线及其工艺 |
CN103876365B (zh) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-09-23 | 长兴县志纬服装辅料有限公司 | 一种热熔胶腰衬生产装置 |
CN113564927A (zh) | 2014-12-02 | 2021-10-29 | 丝绸医疗公司 | 丝性能服装和产品及其制备方法 |
KR20180072664A (ko) | 2015-07-14 | 2018-06-29 | 실크 테라퓨틱스, 인코퍼레이티드 | 실크 성능 의류와 제품들 및 이의 제조 방법 |
BR112019014582A2 (pt) * | 2017-01-17 | 2020-02-18 | Sage Automotive Interiors, Inc. | Impressão de padrões por tela rotativa de resina de poliuretano sobre têxteis |
US11390988B2 (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2022-07-19 | Evolved By Nature, Inc. | Silk coated fabrics and products and methods of preparing the same |
KR102087190B1 (ko) | 2018-12-26 | 2020-03-10 | 안형진 | 접착심지 제조장치 |
CN110080008A (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-02 | 南通江淮衬布有限公司 | 一种可双面粘合的双点衬布的加工工艺 |
CN110843329B (zh) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-07-23 | 绍兴缦帝数码印花技术开发有限公司 | 一种方便更换样式的箱包面料加工用印花装置 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4204017A (en) * | 1972-03-23 | 1980-05-20 | Kufner Textilwerke Kg | Raster-like heat sealable adhesives on substrates |
DE2214236C3 (de) * | 1972-03-23 | 1983-11-10 | Kufner Textilwerke KG, 8000 München | Rasterförmige Beschichtung aus Heißsiegelklebern auf Flächengebilden |
AT332823B (de) * | 1973-08-21 | 1976-10-25 | Windel Fa Hermann | Heiss-siegelfahige einlage |
IT1167252B (it) * | 1982-10-18 | 1987-05-13 | Schaetti & Co | Procedimento per l'applicazione su supporti tessili di materia plastica in polvere |
US4450196A (en) * | 1983-02-17 | 1984-05-22 | Crown Textile Company | Composite fusible interlining fabric and method |
FR2586717B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-04 | 1988-03-18 | Picardie Lainiere | Produit thermocollant ameliore et son procede de fabrication |
KR890001775A (ko) * | 1987-07-21 | 1989-03-28 | 송홍조 | 자동차 타이어용 스노우체인 및 그 제조방법 |
JPS6440610A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1989-02-10 | Kanai Hiroyuki | Production of core cloth integrated clothing parts |
FR2654442B1 (fr) * | 1989-11-15 | 1992-02-07 | Picardie Lainiere | Fil de renfort pour entoilage ou textile technique et son procede de fabrication. |
KR910012462A (ko) * | 1989-12-06 | 1991-08-07 | 김재철 | 강화골판심지 및 원지의 제법 |
FR2672313B1 (fr) * | 1991-02-05 | 1993-04-30 | Picardie Lainiere | Procede de fabrication d'entoilages thermocollants, entoilage thermocollant. |
FR2689899B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-10 | 1998-03-20 | Picardie Lainiere | Entoilage thermocollant biphasique et son procede de fabrication. |
ATE157388T1 (de) * | 1994-03-30 | 1997-09-15 | Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh | Verfahren zum rasterförmigen beschichten von flächengebilden mit schmelzklebern |
-
1996
- 1996-02-29 FR FR9602555A patent/FR2745595B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-02-19 MX MX9701284A patent/MX9701284A/es unknown
- 1997-02-24 DE DE69703993T patent/DE69703993T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-24 PT PT97400403T patent/PT792591E/pt unknown
- 1997-02-24 EP EP97400403A patent/EP0792591B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-24 ES ES97400403T patent/ES2155657T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-24 AT AT97400403T patent/ATE198977T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-25 CZ CZ1997571A patent/CZ290017B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-25 SK SK253-97A patent/SK284312B6/sk unknown
- 1997-02-25 UA UA97020814A patent/UA45976C2/uk unknown
- 1997-02-26 AU AU14950/97A patent/AU719527B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-02-27 MY MYPI97000745A patent/MY113641A/en unknown
- 1997-02-27 RU RU97103183/12A patent/RU2169804C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-27 CA CA002198692A patent/CA2198692A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-27 JP JP9044118A patent/JPH101880A/ja active Pending
- 1997-02-27 US US08/806,716 patent/US5820928A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-27 NO NO970916A patent/NO309008B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-27 ZA ZA9701737A patent/ZA971737B/xx unknown
- 1997-02-28 PL PL97318718A patent/PL182251B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-28 KR KR1019970006509A patent/KR100492708B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-28 AR ARP970100809A patent/AR006041A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-02-28 HU HU9700531 patent/HU215941B/hu unknown
- 1997-02-28 TR TR97/00124A patent/TR199700124A1/xx unknown
- 1997-02-28 CN CN97109901A patent/CN1081693C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-28 BR BR9701130A patent/BR9701130A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-02-17 HK HK98101207A patent/HK1002446A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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