EP0792591B1 - Einbügelbarer Einlagestoff und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung - Google Patents

Einbügelbarer Einlagestoff und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0792591B1
EP0792591B1 EP97400403A EP97400403A EP0792591B1 EP 0792591 B1 EP0792591 B1 EP 0792591B1 EP 97400403 A EP97400403 A EP 97400403A EP 97400403 A EP97400403 A EP 97400403A EP 0792591 B1 EP0792591 B1 EP 0792591B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
process according
particles
sublayer
anyone
thermofusible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97400403A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0792591A1 (de
Inventor
Pierrot Groshens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lainiere de Picardie SA
Lainiere de Picardie BC SAS
Original Assignee
Lainiere de Picardie SA
Lainiere de Picardie BC SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9489722&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0792591(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Lainiere de Picardie SA, Lainiere de Picardie BC SAS filed Critical Lainiere de Picardie SA
Publication of EP0792591A1 publication Critical patent/EP0792591A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/02Linings
    • A41D27/06Stiffening-pieces
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M17/00Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
    • D06M17/04Producing multi-layer textile fabrics by applying synthetic resins as adhesives

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fusible interlining and its manufacturing process.
  • linings are specifically intended to be laminated to another textile, for example a drapery, so as to constitute a complex whose physical properties, behavior, nervousness, flexibility, touch, volume, hand, ... can be controlled.
  • thermo-adhesive layer These properties of the complex result from the nature drapery, the nature of the textile support, the interlining, and also, the nature of the composition and mode of application of the thermo-adhesive layer.
  • the fusible interfacing After being made, the fusible interfacing must be able to withstand storage at room temperature. It is then necessary that the different layers of this product, usually stored in rolls, does not adhere with each other. Iron-on interfacing should not not have a tacky effect and adhesive properties at room temperature (“tack").
  • the fusible interfacing is later laminated on the draperies so as to obtain the complex sought.
  • this lamination is carried out at using a press operating at temperatures between 90 ° C and 160 ° C, under pressures of a few decibars at a few bars, for a while relatively short, on the order of 10 to 30 seconds.
  • thermo-adhesive polymers of the stabilizer must at least partially regain their adhesion properties.
  • thermo-adhesive or fusible polymers do not pierce the drapery or produce returns, that is to say pierce the textile support of interfacing. But today, all the interlining fuses are provided so as not to have draperies on the drapery side.
  • Document FR-A-2 177 038 thus proposed to interlining by successively depositing two layers of adhesive on a textile support.
  • the first one layer is produced by coating a dispersion viscous (paste) containing high viscosity polymers and / or high melting point higher than that of temperature required for fusing, directly on the textile support by means of a printing frame screen printing.
  • the second layer is made by dusting a powder of fusible polymers of viscosity and / or melting points lower than those of the first layer.
  • thermo-adhesive material dispersed as a fine powder over the support coated textile is deposited by gravity on the entire support, but adheres more firmly to the dough point.
  • thermo-adhesive layer having a higher melting point than those of the thermo-adhesive layer thus forms a screen, the adhesive does not flow theoretically not through the textile support when the interlining is laminated to a drapery.
  • the points of the underlay being spherical or ellipsoidal shape
  • the material particles thermo-adhesive stick on the whole surface of the point of dough, especially at the point of contact between the dough point and the textile support; with the consequence that the thermo-adhesive material present at the point of contact through the textile support without the underlay being able to screen when laminating, crossings then appearing.
  • the underlay penetrates more or less in the textile support, during direct coating, made of its irregular surface. So the adhesive surface of the underlay is variable, and therefore the quantity of particles also, with consequences harmful on the adhesion forces between the interlining and the drapery, and particularly on the inhomogeneity of these adhesion forces.
  • a first object of the present invention is to offer fusible interlining and its process manufacturing which overcomes the limits or disadvantages of those known from the state of the art.
  • an object of this invention is to provide a fusible interfacing with which the thermo-adhesive material does not flow through the textile support when applied to a drapery.
  • Another object of the present invention is to propose a fusible interlining and its method of manufacturing in which the adhesive is not in contact with the textile support, but only with the part top of the underlay.
  • the transfer medium can be a cylinder or a endless carpet.
  • the iron-on polymer particles by dusting then the polymer particles which are not in direct contact with the points of the underlay.
  • the invention proposes also a fusible interlining characterized in that that it is obtained by implementing the conforming process to the invention.
  • a fabric is made fusible 1 which includes a textile support 2 comprising on one of its external faces points 3 of thermo-adhesive polymers.
  • the textile support 2 can be known per se. It is of the same nature as those conventionally used in the area of interlining.
  • It can be a woven or knitted fabric or of a nonwoven. Most often these textiles are processed and then subjected to finishing operations before being used as a coating support.
  • the first layer is deposited 5 of polymers in paste form or dispersion in a solvent such as water in the form of points distributed over a transfer support 6, 7, flat or convex and comprising a regular and smooth surface.
  • a solvent such as water
  • the melting point of these polymers is higher than the heat bonding temperature and therefore at the melting point of fusible polymers.
  • the transfer support 6, 7 can be a cylinder 6 or a transfer mat 7, which preferably forms a closed loop, circulating on transport cylinders 8a, 8b.
  • this screen underlay is made using a screen printing frame 4.
  • This rotary frame known in itself, cooperates with a doctor blade 4a, on the one hand, and with a counter-cylinder which, according to the case, is the transfer cylinder 6 or the transfer cylinder transport 8a of the transfer belt 7.
  • the axes of the screen printing frame 4 and the cylinder of transfer 6 or transport cylinder 8a are parallel between them and perpendicular to the direction of travel of the textile support 2.
  • the screen printing frame 4 allows the implementation coating processes in paste form or in dispersion in a solvent such as water.
  • doctor blade hollow installed inside the rotary cylinder which has a thin perforated wall.
  • the doctor blade 4a produces the passage of the paste through the openings of the screen printing cylinder 4.
  • the composition of sublayer 5 is variable depending on the applications.
  • finely ground materials with a melting point higher than that of fusible particles 10 by for example polyethylenes.
  • This paste is then deposited on the cylinder of transfer 6 or the transfer mat 7 and then undergoes transformations aimed at transforming the solvent into all or part, and / or melt the finely ground polymer or to activate by radiation polymers sensitive to radiation sources (such as U.V., E.B., ).
  • This pretreatment 16 of the sub-layer 6, prior to its transfer allows it to be more homogeneous, more coherent so as to facilitate its transfer.
  • the next step is to transfer the network from points of the underlay 5 on the textile support 2.
  • the textile support 2 is pressed, according to the embodiment shown in Figure 1 between the transfer cylinder 6 and a back pressure cylinder 9; and according to the embodiment shown in Figure 2, the textile support 2 is pressed between the transport cylinder 8b of the transfer belt 7 and the back pressure cylinder 9.
  • the transfer support 6, 7 is tangent respectively to the screen printing frame 4 in a zone 14 and to the textile support 2 in a zone 15, said zones 14, 15 being in the same plane or in parallel planes.
  • the OR the planes containing the axes of rotation of the frame screen 4, transfer cylinder 6 or mat transfer 7, and the back pressure cylinder 9 are perpendicular to the plane of the textile support 2.
  • the textile support 2 is tangent to each of the two cylinders 6, 9 or 8b, 9 between which it scrolls, at the zone 15.
  • the adhesion energy underlay 5 / textile backing 2 is greater than that of the underlay 5 / transfer support 6, 7, the location of the transfer takes place at the point of contact between the support 6, 7 and the textile support 2.
  • the points of sublayer 5 thus transferred have a flat surface and a small thickness and are arranged on the surface of the textile support 2. On the other hand, their surface is adhesive.
  • a device then makes it possible to disperse the fusible polymer particles 10 on the support textile 2 coated with the underlay 5. In this way, the particles 10 adhere to the surface of the undercoat points 5 adhesive.
  • These fusible polymer particles 10 can be polyamide or polyester particles with a particle size between 60 ⁇ m and 200 ⁇ m. The latter stick to the flat surface of the points of underlay 5 transferred, for one part, the other remaining in contact but not adhering to the surface of the support textile 2.
  • the assembly In order to rid the textile support 2 of excess particles 10, and keep only the particles 10 stuck to the flat surface of the points of the underlay 5, the assembly is subjected to a vacuum 11 and to a violent hype.
  • the textile support 2 coated with points 3 of fusible polymers then passes through an enclosure 12 heating and / or radiation in particular to evaporate the solvent contained in sublayer 5 if necessary, transform the latter so that its melting point be higher than the thermo-adhesive material 10 and put in fusion the thermo-adhesive particles 10.
  • the invention also relates to a stabilizer fusible 1 obtained by implementing the process which has just been described.
  • the beneficial properties of the interlining fusible 1 come from the special layout particles of fusible polymers 10 vis-à-vis the sub-layer 5.
  • the latter completely screens the fusible particles 10. That is to say that these particles 10 are not in contact with the support textile 2, but only with the upper part of the thin and perfectly flat underlay 5 ( Figure 3).
  • Figure 3 the fusible particles 10 do not flow, under the effect of temperature and pressure, in the textile support 2 since the underlay coincides exactly with the points of fusible particles 10.
  • thermo-adhesive substance 10 could flow through the textile support 2 at the creep zones 17. While this possibility does not exist for fusible interlining 1 according to the invention, because the sublayers is transferred.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Screen Printers (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines schmelzfixierbaren Einlagestoffes (1), bei dem ein Textilträger (2) eine punktweise verteilte Beschichtung (3) aus schmelzfixierbaren Polymeren erhält, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man nacheinander:
    auf einem Transferträger (6, 7) von regelmäßiger und glatter Oberfläche mittels eines Siebdruckrahmens (4) eine Unterschicht (5) von Polymeren aus vernetzbarer Masse oder in Dispersion in einem Lösemittel aufträgt, deren Schmelzpunkt über einer vorgegebenen Schmelzfixierungstemperatur liegt;
    die so erhaltenen Punkte von ebener und dünner Oberfläche auf den Textilträger (2) überträgt;
    schmelzfixierbare Polymerpartikel (10) auf die Unterschicht (5) aufträgt;
    den so erhaltenen schmelzfixierbaren Einlagestoff (1) durch einen Heizraum (12) und/oder Strahlungsraum laufen lässt, um die Vernetzung und/oder das Aufschmelzen der Masse oder der Dispersion zu gewährleisten.
  2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die schmelzfixierbaren Polymerpartikel (10) durch Aufstreuen aufträgt und dann die nicht in direktem Kontakt mit den Punkten der Unterschicht (5) stehenden schmelzfixierbaren Polymerpartikel (10) absaugt.
  3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Transferträger eine Walze (6) ist.
  4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Transferträger ein endloses Band (7) ist.
  5. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer der Unterschicht (5) unter denjenigen gewählt wird, die einen höheren Schmelzpunkt als derjenige der schmelzfixierbaren Partikel (10) aufweisen.
  6. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer der Unterschicht (5) ein Polyethylen ist.
  7. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer der Unterschicht (5) in der Gruppe gewählt wird, die aus Aminoplastmischungen, Acrylharzen, Aminoplastharzen, Polyurethanen besteht.
  8. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Unterschicht (5) vor ihrem Transfer einer Vorbehandlung unterzogen wird, um sie gleichmäßiger zu gestalten.
  9. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Transferträger (6, 7) jeweils am Siebdruckrahmen (4) in einem Bereich (14) und am Textilträger (2) in einem Bereich (15) angrenzt, wobei die besagten Bereiche (14, 15) auf einer gleichen Ebene oder auf parallelen Ebenen liegen.
  10. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die schmelzfixierbaren Partikel (10) eine Korngröße zwischen 60 und 200 um aufweisen.
  11. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die schmelzfixierbaren Partikel (10) aus Polyamid, Polyester, Polyurethan oder Polyethylen bestehen.
EP97400403A 1996-02-29 1997-02-24 Einbügelbarer Einlagestoff und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung Expired - Lifetime EP0792591B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9602555A FR2745595B1 (fr) 1996-02-29 1996-02-29 Entoilage thermocollant et son procede de fabrication
FR9602555 1996-02-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0792591A1 EP0792591A1 (de) 1997-09-03
EP0792591B1 true EP0792591B1 (de) 2001-01-31

Family

ID=9489722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97400403A Expired - Lifetime EP0792591B1 (de) 1996-02-29 1997-02-24 Einbügelbarer Einlagestoff und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Country Status (26)

Country Link
US (1) US5820928A (de)
EP (1) EP0792591B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH101880A (de)
KR (1) KR100492708B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1081693C (de)
AR (1) AR006041A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE198977T1 (de)
AU (1) AU719527B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9701130A (de)
CA (1) CA2198692A1 (de)
CZ (1) CZ290017B6 (de)
DE (1) DE69703993T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2155657T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2745595B1 (de)
HK (1) HK1002446A1 (de)
HU (1) HU215941B (de)
MX (1) MX9701284A (de)
MY (1) MY113641A (de)
NO (1) NO309008B1 (de)
PL (1) PL182251B1 (de)
PT (1) PT792591E (de)
RU (1) RU2169804C2 (de)
SK (1) SK284312B6 (de)
TR (1) TR199700124A1 (de)
UA (1) UA45976C2 (de)
ZA (1) ZA971737B (de)

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DE19916628C2 (de) * 1999-04-13 2001-07-19 Freudenberg Carl Fa Verfahren zur Herstellung fixierbarer Einlagestoffe
TR200000966A2 (tr) * 1999-04-13 2000-11-21 Carl Freudenberg Fikse edilebilen dolgu maddeleri üretimi yöntemi
DE10027957C1 (de) * 2000-06-08 2001-09-27 Freudenberg Carl Fa Fixiereinlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Fixiereinlage
DE10101664A1 (de) * 2001-01-16 2003-08-07 Josef Hefele Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Herstellung flexibler Flächengebilde mit rasterförmiger Schmelzkleberbeschichtung
KR100416154B1 (ko) * 2002-01-21 2004-01-24 김광순 내구성이 우수한 한복동정
DE10240926B4 (de) * 2002-09-02 2007-10-25 Carl Freudenberg Kg Fixiereinlage und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
FR2870433B1 (fr) * 2004-05-24 2007-08-24 Lainiere De Picardie Bc Soc Pa Procede de fabrication d'un entoilage thermocollant et entoilage thermocollant obtenu
EP1749451A1 (de) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-07 Arkema France Klebeverfahren von Textilien mit einem Schmelzklebstoff
NL1030670C2 (nl) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-15 Stork Prints Bv Rotatiezeefdrukinrichting en werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een hotmelt-medium op een substraat.
FR2939144B1 (fr) 2008-11-28 2010-12-24 C Gex Systems Composition de particules thermofusibles auto-agrippantes et procede de collage mettant en oeuvre une telle composition
JP4890580B2 (ja) * 2009-03-19 2012-03-07 株式会社小森コーポレーション 印刷機
CN103317831B (zh) * 2012-03-23 2016-10-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 丝印机
CN103568508A (zh) * 2012-07-18 2014-02-12 襄樊新四五印染有限责任公司 一种圆网印花机用粘绒辊装置
CN103689838B (zh) * 2013-12-19 2015-08-19 维柏思特衬布(南通)有限公司 衬里生产流水线及其工艺
CN103876365B (zh) * 2014-04-10 2015-09-23 长兴县志纬服装辅料有限公司 一种热熔胶腰衬生产装置
CA2969563A1 (en) 2014-12-02 2016-06-09 Silk Therapeutics, Inc. Silk performance apparel and products and methods of preparing the same
BR112018000699B1 (pt) 2015-07-14 2023-10-17 Silk Therapeutics, Inc Artigo e método para revestir um material
EP3571056A4 (de) * 2017-01-17 2020-09-30 Sage Automotive Interiors Inc. Rotationssiebmusterdruck von polyurethanharz auf textilien
EP3688018A4 (de) 2017-09-27 2021-07-07 Evolved by Nature, Inc. Seidenbeschichtete gewebe und produkte und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
KR102087190B1 (ko) 2018-12-26 2020-03-10 안형진 접착심지 제조장치
CN110080008A (zh) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-02 南通江淮衬布有限公司 一种可双面粘合的双点衬布的加工工艺
CN110843329B (zh) * 2019-11-01 2021-07-23 绍兴缦帝数码印花技术开发有限公司 一种方便更换样式的箱包面料加工用印花装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL182251B1 (pl) 2001-11-30
ZA971737B (en) 1997-09-04
DE69703993T2 (de) 2001-08-02
KR100492708B1 (ko) 2005-08-18
PT792591E (pt) 2001-07-31
UA45976C2 (uk) 2002-05-15
NO970916L (no) 1997-09-01
HK1002446A1 (en) 1998-08-28
PL318718A1 (en) 1997-09-01
CN1168933A (zh) 1997-12-31
CN1081693C (zh) 2002-03-27
CZ290017B6 (cs) 2002-05-15
SK284312B6 (sk) 2005-01-03
MY113641A (en) 2002-04-30
DE69703993D1 (de) 2001-03-08
RU2169804C2 (ru) 2001-06-27
MX9701284A (es) 1997-08-30
HU9700531D0 (en) 1997-04-28
NO309008B1 (no) 2000-11-27
AR006041A1 (es) 1999-07-21
CZ57197A3 (en) 1997-09-17
SK25397A3 (en) 1997-09-10
AU1495097A (en) 1997-09-04
KR970061129A (ko) 1997-09-12
US5820928A (en) 1998-10-13
FR2745595B1 (fr) 1998-05-22
ATE198977T1 (de) 2001-02-15
AU719527B2 (en) 2000-05-11
CA2198692A1 (en) 1997-08-29
FR2745595A1 (fr) 1997-09-05
NO970916D0 (no) 1997-02-27
JPH101880A (ja) 1998-01-06
HUP9700531A2 (en) 1997-11-28
ES2155657T3 (es) 2001-05-16
BR9701130A (pt) 1998-09-29
EP0792591A1 (de) 1997-09-03
TR199700124A1 (tr) 1997-09-21
HU215941B (hu) 1999-03-29
HUP9700531A3 (en) 1998-10-28

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