EP0797932B1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines einbügelbaren Einlagestoffs - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines einbügelbaren Einlagestoffs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0797932B1
EP0797932B1 EP97400402A EP97400402A EP0797932B1 EP 0797932 B1 EP0797932 B1 EP 0797932B1 EP 97400402 A EP97400402 A EP 97400402A EP 97400402 A EP97400402 A EP 97400402A EP 0797932 B1 EP0797932 B1 EP 0797932B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer
screen printer
points
process according
transfer roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97400402A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0797932A1 (de
Inventor
Pierrot Groshens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lainiere de Picardie SA
Lainiere de Picardie BC SAS
Original Assignee
Lainiere de Picardie SA
Lainiere de Picardie BC SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lainiere de Picardie SA, Lainiere de Picardie BC SAS filed Critical Lainiere de Picardie SA
Publication of EP0797932A1 publication Critical patent/EP0797932A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0797932B1 publication Critical patent/EP0797932B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/10—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the liquid or other fluent material being supplied from inside the roller
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/02—Linings
    • A41D27/06—Stiffening-pieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
    • B05C9/04—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material to opposite sides of the work

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method of manufacturing a fusible interfacing.
  • linings are specifically intended to be laminated to another textile, for example a drapery, so as to constitute a complex whose physical properties, behavior, nervousness, flexibility, touch, volume, hand, ... can be controlled.
  • thermo-adhesive layer These properties of the complex result from the nature of the drapery, the nature of the textile support, and also, the nature of the composition and the method of application of the thermo-adhesive layer.
  • the fusible interfacing After being made, the fusible interfacing must be able to withstand storage at room temperature. It is then necessary that the different layers of this product, usually stored in rolls, does not adhere to each other. Iron-on interfacing should not have a tacky effect and adhesive properties to room temperature (“tack").
  • the fusible interfacing is later laminated on the draperies so as to obtain the complex sought.
  • this lamination is carried out at using a press operating at temperatures between 100 ° C and 180 ° C, under pressures of a few decibars at a few bars, for a while relatively short, on the order of 10 to 30 seconds.
  • thermo-adhesive polymers of the stabilizer must at least partially regain their adhesion properties.
  • thermo-adhesive polymers prevent these thermo-adhesive polymers from piercing the drapery or do produce returns, i.e. pierce the textile support of the interlining.
  • Document FR-A-2 177 038 thus proposed to interlining by successively depositing two adhesive layers on a textile support.
  • the first one layer is applied by coating with a dispersion viscous (paste) containing high viscosity polymers and / or high melting point directly on the support textile by means of a screen printing frame.
  • paste dispersion viscous
  • the second layer is applied by dusting a powder of fusible polymers of viscosity and / or melting points lower than those of the first layer.
  • thermo-adhesive material dispersed as a fine powder over the coated textile support is deposited by gravity on the whole of the support, but adheres more firmly to the dough point.
  • thermo-adhesive layer having a higher melting point than those of the thermo-adhesive layer thus form a screen; the adhesive does not flow theoretically not through the textile support when the interlining is then laminated to a drapery.
  • the points of the underlay being spherical or ellipsoidal shape
  • the material particles thermo-adhesive stick on the whole surface of the point of dough, especially at the point of contact between the dough point and the textile support; with the consequence that the thermo-adhesive material present at the point of contact through the textile support without the underlay being able to screen when laminating, crossings then appearing.
  • the underlay penetrates more or less in the textile support during coating, due to its irregular surface.
  • the adhesive surface of the underlay is thus variable, and therefore, the amount of particles also, with harmful consequences on the adhesion forces between the interlining and the drapery, and particularly on the inhomogeneity of these forces of membership.
  • top layer of adhesive must adhere to the bottom layer. This is why, according to this process, most often a sintering is carried out which allows the top layer to adhere to the bottom layer.
  • the state of the art can also be represented by document FR-A-2 576 191 which describes a interlining comprising a first hot-melt layer applied to the front side of a support and a second layer with a higher melting temperature than the first and applied to the back side of said support.
  • a first object of the present invention is to propose a process for manufacturing a stabilizer which fuses the limitations or disadvantages of those known to the state of technical.
  • an object of this invention is to provide such a method by which the thermo-adhesive material does not flow through the support textile when laminating the interlining on the drapery.
  • the textile thus coated is subjected to radiation electromagnetic, and / or electronic bombardment, and / or heat treatment.
  • the invention also relates to a fusible interlining characterized in that it is obtained by implementing a process in accordance with present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a device illustrating the manufacturing process of a stabilizer fusible according to the invention.
  • the fusible interlining 1 includes a textile support 2 coated on each of its faces 3, 4 of a layer 5, 7 of hot-melt polymers.
  • the textile support 2 is in itself known. It is of the same nature as those conventionally used in the area of interlining.
  • It can be a woven or knitted fabric or of a nonwoven. Most often these textiles are processed and then subjected to finishing operations before to be used as a coating support.
  • the textile support 2 has a first layer 5 hot-melt applied to the front side 3 of the support textile 2 and a second layer 7 applied to the face back 4 of the textile backing 2.
  • the first layer 5 is hot melt while the second layer 7 has a melting temperature higher than the first 5.
  • hot melt means a layer that allows the hot lamination, which is solid at temperature ambient and has no adhesive power, but which is plastic at high temperature therefore partially pasty, flowing but adhesive. So the first layer 5 has thermoplastic creep superior to creep second layer thermoplastic 7.
  • the fusible interlining 1 is like the second layer 7 constitutes a barrier or a screen vis-à-vis the first layer 5, i.e. prevents the phenomenon of return as defined above.
  • the interlining manufacturing process fusible 1 is such that it is deposited simultaneously on each side 3, 4 of the textile support 2 a layer 5, 7 of hot melt polymers.
  • the first layer 5 hot-melt is placed directly on the front side 3 of the textile support 2 while the second layer 7 is deposited by transfer on the back side 4 of the support textile 2.
  • the deposits of the first hot-melt layer 5 and of the second layer 7 are made by means of the frames serigraphic 9 and 10 respectively.
  • These rotating frames 9 and 10 in themselves known, cooperate respectively with a doctor blade 9a, 10a on the one hand and on the other hand, both with the transfer cylinder 11.
  • the transfer cylinder 11 serves as a counter cylinder for the first screen printing frame 9, while the latter serves as a counter-cylinder for the transfer cylinder 11.
  • the first screen frame 9, the second screen frame 10 and the transfer cylinder 11 are superimposed, their axes of rotation being in a same plane and perpendicular to the direction of travel of the textile support 2.
  • the screen printing frames 9, 10 allow the setting implementing wet coating processes in which very fine polymer powders, in dispersion aqueous, are applied respectively to the support textile 2 and the transfer cylinder 11 by a doctor blade 9a, 10a hollow installed inside the rotary cylinder which has a thin perforated wall.
  • the doctor blades 9a, 10a produce the passage of the dough respectively constituting the layers 5 and 7 through the perforations of the frames screen prints 9 and 10.
  • first 9 and second 10 serigraphic frames have the same diameter and have the same reticular network of perforations.
  • the composition of the first layer 5 hot-melt, deposited on the front side 3 of the support textile 2 is based on at least one polymer or at least a thermoplastic copolymer, for example, a polyethylene, a copolyethylene, a polyamide, a polyester, a copolyester in the form of a dispersion / solution of these compounds. It can also be a mixture of these compounds.
  • composition of the second layer 7, deposited on the reverse side 4 of the textile support 2 is variable according to applications. It can for example include a non-stick which can be a silicone product.
  • the second layer 7 comprises polymers crosslinkable or not, and the melting point of which is superior to that of polymers in the hot-melt layer 5.
  • materials are used finely ground with a melting point above that of the material used for the first layer 5, such than polyethylenes.
  • reactive materials chosen so that their are also superior to those of the material used for the first layer 5. So the mixtures aminoplasts, acrylic resins, aminoplasts and polyurethanes, epoxy and acrylic-urethanes particularly suitable.
  • This paste is then deposited on the cylinder of transfer 11 by the second screen printing frame 10 and by means 11 'then undergoes transformations aimed at evaporate the solvent in whole or in part, and / or to react the polymers thereof and / or to melt the finely ground polymer particles.
  • the next step is to transfer the network from points 8 of the second layer 7 on the reverse side 4 of the textile support 2.
  • the support textile 2 is pressed between the transfer cylinder 11 and the first screen printing frame 9.
  • the first screen printing frame 9 and the transfer cylinder 11 are tangent at a point 13, the textile support 2 scrolling between the first frame screen printing 9 and the transfer cylinder 11 being also tangent to each of these at point 13.
  • the perforations of the first screen printing frame 9 correspond with the points 8 of the second layer 7 at less at the point of tangency or contact 13 of the support textile 2 with the first screen printing frame 9 and the transfer cylinder 11.
  • the points 8 of the second layer 7 as well transferred have a flat surface and a small thickness and are arranged on the surface of the textile support 2.
  • the deposition of the second layer 7 on the cylinder of transfer 11 by the second screen printing frame 10 is done therefore prior to the deposition of the first layer 5 directly on the front side 3 of the textile support 2 by the first screen frame 9.

Claims (9)

  1. Herstellungsverfahren für ein schmelzfixierendes Gewebe (1) umfassend einen Textilträger (2), eine erste (5) wärmeschmelzende Schicht, die auf einer (3) seiner, Vorderseite genannten, Seiten aufgetragen wird, und eine zweite (7) auf der Rückseite (4) des Textilträgers (2) aufgetragenen Schicht, deren Schmelztemperatur höher ist als die der ersten (5) Schicht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:
    man mittels eines ersten Siebdruckrahmens (9) die in Punkten (6) verteilte erste Schicht (5) auf der Vorderseite (3) des Textilträgers (2) aufträgt;
    man mittels eines zweiten Siebdruckrahmens (10) die in Punkten (8) verteilte zweite Schicht (7) auf einen eine regelmäßige und glatte Oberfläche umfassenden Überbragungszylinder (11) aufträgt;
    man die so auf der Rückseite (4) des Textilträgers (2) erhaltenen Punkte (8) der ebenen Oberfläche mit geringer Dicke überträgt, wobei die Ablagerung der ersten Schicht (5) und die Übertragung der zweiten Schicht (7) derart gleichzeitig erfolgen, daß die Punkte (6, 8) der Schichten (5, 7) im Querschnitt einander gegenüber liegen;
    man das so beschichtete Textil einer elektromagnetischen Strahlung und / oder einem elektronischen Beschuß und / oder einer Wärmebehandlung unterzieht.
  2. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Umfangsgeschwindigkeit des ersten Siebdruckrahmens (9), des zweiten Siebdruckrahmens (10) und des Übertragungszylinders (11) einstellt damit die Punkte (6, 8) der Schichten (5, 7) im Querschnitt einander gegenüber liegen.
  3. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erste Schicht (5) auf der Grundlage wenigstens eines Polymers oder wenigstens eines thermoplastischen Kopolymers ist.
  4. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Polymer oder das Kopolymer aus der aus Polyethylenen, Kopolyethylenen, Polyamiden, Polyestern, Kopolyestern, einer Dispersion / Lösung dieser Bestandteile und ihrer Mischungen bestehenden Gruppe ausgewählt ist.
  5. Verfahren gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zweite Schicht (7) vernetzbare oder nicht vernetzbare Polymere umfaßt und deren Schmelztemperatur höher ist als die der Polymere der wärmeschmelzenden Schicht 5.
  6. Verfahren gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste Siebdruckrahmen (9) und der Übertragungszylinder (11) an einem Punkt (13) tangierend sind, wobei der Textilträger (2) zwischen dem ersten Siebdruckrahmen (9) und dem Übertragungszylinder (11) verläuft, die ebenfalls jeder diesen Punkt (13) tangieren.
  7. Verfahren gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Durchbohrungen des ersten Siebdruckrahmens (9) den Punkten (8) der zweiten Schicht (7) wenigstens am Berührungspunkt (13) des Textilträgers (2) mit dem ersten Siebdruckrahmen (9) und dem Übertragungszylinder (11) entsprechen.
  8. Verfahren gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste (9) und zweite (10) Siebdruckrahmen den gleichen Durchmesser haben und das gleiche Netz netzförmiger Durchbohrungen umfassen.
  9. Verfahren gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste Siebdruckrahmen (9), der zweite Siebdruckrahmen (10) und der Übertragungszylinder (11) übereinander gelagert sind, wobei ihre Rotationsachsen in derselben Ebene sind.
EP97400402A 1996-03-25 1997-02-24 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines einbügelbaren Einlagestoffs Expired - Lifetime EP0797932B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9603693 1996-03-25
FR9603693A FR2746264B1 (fr) 1996-03-25 1996-03-25 Procede de fabrication d'un entoilage thermocollant et entoilage thermocollant ainsi obtenu

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0797932A1 EP0797932A1 (de) 1997-10-01
EP0797932B1 true EP0797932B1 (de) 2000-05-10

Family

ID=9490513

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97400402A Expired - Lifetime EP0797932B1 (de) 1996-03-25 1997-02-24 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines einbügelbaren Einlagestoffs

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (1) US5827579A (de)
EP (1) EP0797932B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH101809A (de)
CN (1) CN1189111C (de)
AR (1) AR006383A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE192628T1 (de)
AU (1) AU710521B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9701445A (de)
CA (1) CA2198995A1 (de)
CZ (1) CZ292040B6 (de)
DE (1) DE69701915T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2146962T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2746264B1 (de)
HK (1) HK1002445A1 (de)
HU (1) HUP9700638A3 (de)
MY (1) MY129780A (de)
NO (1) NO309009B1 (de)
PL (1) PL184624B1 (de)
RU (1) RU2172758C2 (de)
SK (1) SK284226B6 (de)
TR (1) TR199700217A1 (de)
UA (1) UA45978C2 (de)
ZA (1) ZA972407B (de)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1057541A1 (de) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-06 Solipat Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum partiellen Auftragen einer Oberflächenbeschichtung und Warenbahn mit einer partiellen Oberflächenbeschichtung
US6942894B2 (en) 2001-11-05 2005-09-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for producing composite webs with reinforcing discrete polymeric regions
US7037457B2 (en) * 2001-11-05 2006-05-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Systems and methods for composite webs with structured discrete polymeric regions
US6875710B2 (en) * 2001-11-05 2005-04-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Composite webs with reinforcing polymeric regions and elastic polymeric regions
FR2870433B1 (fr) 2004-05-24 2007-08-24 Lainiere De Picardie Bc Soc Pa Procede de fabrication d'un entoilage thermocollant et entoilage thermocollant obtenu
US7534481B2 (en) 2006-08-08 2009-05-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Shaped elastic tab laminates
JP5069896B2 (ja) † 2006-10-23 2012-11-07 株式会社小森コーポレーション 液体供給装置
EP2424948B1 (de) * 2009-04-27 2017-03-22 Avery Dennison Corporation Lösbare klebefolie das einen mehrschichtigen träger enhält
CN104870567B (zh) 2012-10-22 2018-09-07 艾利丹尼森公司 分散在胶黏剂中的交联的微凝胶颗粒的杂化材料
CN102972889B (zh) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-04 浙江金三发粘合衬有限公司 粘合衬布生产线
CN105921362B (zh) * 2016-06-06 2018-09-07 中山松德新材料装备有限公司 一种涂布机正反面涂布对位系统
CN110665740B (zh) * 2019-09-26 2021-03-02 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 用于制造光纤带的涂覆轮、涂覆装置、系统及方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2214236C3 (de) * 1972-03-23 1983-11-10 Kufner Textilwerke KG, 8000 München Rasterförmige Beschichtung aus Heißsiegelklebern auf Flächengebilden
US4198446A (en) * 1978-02-14 1980-04-15 Ncr Corporation Apparatus for the manufacture of a dual coated manifold sheet with pressure-rupturable materials
DE2914617C2 (de) * 1979-04-11 1982-06-03 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gleichzeitigen, kontinuierlichen Aufbringen von Pasten auf einander gegenüberliegende Oberflächenzonen der Vorder- und Rückseite eines flexiblen, porösen Flächengebildes
FI66448C (fi) * 1980-10-08 1984-10-10 Waertsilae Oy Ab Belaeggningsanordning foer bana
FR2576191B1 (fr) * 1985-01-23 1990-11-23 Picardie Lainiere Produit nouveau destine a etre colle a chaud par pression sur des articles plats et procede de fabrication d'un tel produit
SE465709B (sv) * 1990-04-03 1991-10-21 Btg Kaelle Inventing Ab Foerfarande foer tvaasidig bestrykning av en loepande bana medelst tvaa motstaellda oeverfoeringsvalsar
AU8627491A (en) * 1990-06-18 1992-01-23 Robert L. Harder Improved fusible bonding tape and method of manufacture thereof
FR2685171B1 (fr) * 1991-12-20 1994-03-11 Picardie Lainiere Entoilage thermocollant et son procede de fabrication.
DE59403876D1 (de) * 1994-03-30 1997-10-02 Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh Verfahren zum rasterförmigen Beschichten von Flächengebilden mit Schmelzklebern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO971380L (no) 1997-09-26
UA45978C2 (uk) 2002-05-15
HU9700638D0 (en) 1997-05-28
DE69701915T2 (de) 2000-12-07
CN1164369A (zh) 1997-11-12
CZ61897A3 (en) 1997-10-15
AR006383A1 (es) 1999-08-25
PL184624B1 (pl) 2002-11-29
AU710521B2 (en) 1999-09-23
CA2198995A1 (en) 1997-09-25
HUP9700638A2 (hu) 1998-03-02
ZA972407B (en) 1997-09-25
NO309009B1 (no) 2000-11-27
BR9701445A (pt) 1998-11-03
SK35997A3 (en) 1997-10-08
FR2746264B1 (fr) 1998-05-22
RU2172758C2 (ru) 2001-08-27
CZ292040B6 (cs) 2003-07-16
SK284226B6 (en) 2004-11-03
DE69701915D1 (de) 2000-06-15
HUP9700638A3 (en) 1998-03-30
MX9702098A (es) 1997-09-30
TR199700217A1 (xx) 1997-10-21
ES2146962T3 (es) 2000-08-16
AU1494997A (en) 1997-10-09
MY129780A (en) 2007-04-30
CN1189111C (zh) 2005-02-16
ATE192628T1 (de) 2000-05-15
JPH101809A (ja) 1998-01-06
US5827579A (en) 1998-10-27
EP0797932A1 (de) 1997-10-01
HK1002445A1 (en) 1998-08-28
PL319088A1 (en) 1997-09-29
NO971380D0 (no) 1997-03-24
FR2746264A1 (fr) 1997-09-26

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