EP0772552B1 - Recipient pour liquides - Google Patents

Recipient pour liquides Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0772552B1
EP0772552B1 EP95927684A EP95927684A EP0772552B1 EP 0772552 B1 EP0772552 B1 EP 0772552B1 EP 95927684 A EP95927684 A EP 95927684A EP 95927684 A EP95927684 A EP 95927684A EP 0772552 B1 EP0772552 B1 EP 0772552B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
outlet
ventilation
region
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95927684A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0772552A2 (fr
Inventor
Friedrich Fischer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0772552A2 publication Critical patent/EP0772552A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0772552B1 publication Critical patent/EP0772552B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/04—Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
    • F01M11/0408—Sump drainage devices, e.g. valves, plugs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/38—Devices for discharging contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1672—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element
    • B65D51/1683—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element by actuating a separate element in the container or closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D3/00—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
    • B67D3/04—Liquid-dispensing taps or cocks adapted to seal and open tapping holes of casks, e.g. for beer
    • B67D3/047—Liquid-dispensing taps or cocks adapted to seal and open tapping holes of casks, e.g. for beer with a closing element having a rotational movement
    • B67D3/048—Liquid-dispensing taps or cocks adapted to seal and open tapping holes of casks, e.g. for beer with a closing element having a rotational movement and venting means operated automatically with the tap
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/04—Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
    • F01M11/0458—Lubricant filling and draining
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593—Systems
    • Y10T137/86187—Plural tanks or compartments connected for serial flow
    • Y10T137/86196—Separable with valved-connecting passage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593—Systems
    • Y10T137/86292—System with plural openings, one a gas vent or access opening
    • Y10T137/86324—Tank with gas vent and inlet or outlet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593—Systems
    • Y10T137/86292—System with plural openings, one a gas vent or access opening
    • Y10T137/8634—With vented outlet

Definitions

  • Another device with emptying device which is both a withdrawal of a stocked product as well as ventilation is supported in the NL-A-89 012 69.
  • Another container with Outlet hose and ventilation device is in the FR-A-12 57 322 explained.
  • the outlet is in a vertical direction lower region of the container is arranged.
  • a changeover valve (11) arranged in the area of a nozzle-shaped extension (10) of the Outlet hose (8), which is in the container interior (2) is a changeover valve (11) arranged.
  • the valve is connected via an inlet (12) the container interior (2) and via a ventilation line (13) connected to an environment of the container (1).
  • the ventilation line (13) it is thought of the ventilation line (13) as a tube that is in the area of the head part (6) protrudes from the container (1) and forms an actuating handle (14) by a bend.
  • the compensating valve (15) can, for example be formed from a pipe sleeve (16), which has a ventilation outlet (17).
  • the ventilation line (13) the changeover valve (11) and the compensating valve (15) to couple so that with a connection of the outlet hose (8) with the interior of the container (2) also via the compensating valve (15) Ventilation of the container interior (2) takes place and that when the changeover valve (11) is switched in such a way that ventilation of the outlet hose (8) is carried out a further ventilation of the container interior (2) avoided via the compensating valve (15) becomes. This will result in a locked state of the container (1) a hermetic partition of the container interior guaranteed.
  • FIG. 2 shows a possible embodiment in a cross section for the changeover valve (11).
  • a valve cone (22) is arranged, the can be rotated via the ventilation line (13).
  • the Valve plug (22) points to the connection of the extension (10) with the inlet (12) a liquid passage (23) on the connection of the inlet (12) with the Extension (10) in a defined rotational position of the valve cone (22).
  • a ventilation position of the Changeover valve (11) corresponds to the ventilation line (13) via a ventilation hole (24) inside of the valve cone (22) connected to the extension (10). Ventilation takes place in this position the outlet hose (8).
  • the compensation valve (15) is in a cross section in Fig. 3 shown. It can be seen that the ventilation line (13) through the pipe sleeve (16) is.
  • the line (13) has a recess (25) on that in a defined rotational positioning the ventilation line (13) to a recess (26) corresponds, which is arranged in the region of the pipe sleeve (16) is. One takes place in this rotational positioning Ventilation of the container interior (2).
  • a container (1) in the area of its vertical Towards the upper expansion with the outlet hose (8) is shown in Fig. 4.
  • a Fastening the outlet hose (8) in the area of the Container (1) can for example be such that in the area of a pouring spout (28) a connecting piece (29) is arranged by a union nut (30) is fixed and on the outlet hose (8) is attached.
  • a reservoir (33) is shown, the has an outlet (34) in a perpendicular Arranged towards the lower area of the storage container (33) is.
  • the outlet (34) exists essentially of a guide element (36) which in the bottom part (35) is screwed in and out of a Valve element (37) that is relative to the guide element (36) is movably arranged.
  • the valve element (37) in one Longitudinal direction (38) of the outlet slidably arranged.
  • the guide element (36) has an external thread provided that in an internal thread of the bottom part (35) engages.
  • a spring (42) is arranged which the valve element (37) against a valve seat (43) of the guide element (36) presses.
  • the guide element (36) is also with a Provided internal thread into which a coupling element (34) engages with an external thread.
  • the coupling element (44) is provided with a connecting hose (45).
  • Valve element (37) raised and thereby gives one Passage from the container interior (39) towards the Connection hose (45) free.
  • Through recesses (46) in the A region of the valve element (37) can allow liquid to pass through still be supported.
  • An additional Sealing can be done with a sealing ring.
  • the container (1) is thought of in this way to be equipped with a connecting hose (45) that a Coupling with the reservoir (33) is possible.
  • the reservoir (33) as an oil pan a vehicle be designed to drain from the waste oil is.
  • the connecting hose (45) with its coupling element (44) opens after one Carrying out the coupling process the valve element (37) and the waste oil runs directly into the container (1) inside. Pollution from dripping alongside or oil running next to it can be Security can be excluded.
  • an external ventilation line 13
  • the connecting piece is preferably in the Area of the tubular extension (10), that protrudes from the interior of the container (2).
  • FIG. 9 shows a further variant.
  • the container (1) with a separate ventilation opening (64) provided by a closure element (65) can be predetermined is to be sealed.
  • the closure element (65) is over a lever (66) connected to a linkage (67) that via a lever (68) with a pouring opening (69) is connected, which can be sealed via a closure element (70) is.
  • Coupling takes place via the linkage (67) such that when liquid is withdrawn from the Container (1) via the pouring opening (69) also ventilation takes place via the ventilation opening (64). After turning the handle (10) into a locked position both the pouring opening (69) and the ventilation opening (64) is closed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Récipient pour liquides qui présente une sortie à laquelle un tuyau flexible d'écoulement (8) comportant une chambre interne de tuyau peut être raccordé et dans la cas duquel la sortie a été prévue dans une paroi (3) du récipient qui délimite une chambre interne (2) du récipient, dans le cas duquel également, dans la zone de la sortie il a été prévu un passage (7) qui traverse la chambre interne (2) du récipient, ainsi que dans le cas duquel la sortie est munie d'une valve de commutation (11) qui présente au moins deux positions de commande, c'est-à-dire une position de vidage et une position d'aération et dans la cas duquel la valve de commutation (11) pour la position de vidage relie la chambre interne (2) du récipient à la chambre interne du tuyau flexible, ainsi que dans le cas duquel, pour la position d'aération, l'extrémité du tuyau flexible d'écoulement (8) qui est tournée vers la chambre interne (2) du récipient est reliée par la valve de commutation (11) à un espace qui environne le récipient, le récipient pour liquides étant caractérisé en ce que la valve de commutation (11) a été montée dans une zone de la chambre interne (2) du récipient qui se trouve vers le bas dans le sens vertical lors d'une opération de vidage.
  2. Récipient suivant la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la sortie a été prévue dans une zone du récipient (1) qui se trouve vers le bas dans le sens vertical.
  3. Récipient suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2 caractérisé en ce que, pour l'actionnement de la valve de commutation (11) il a été prévu un tube qui s'élève essentiellement dans le sens vertical, tube qui a été prévu sous la forme d'un conduit d'aération (13), lequel, dans la zone de sa partie opposée à la valve de commutation (11), est muni d'une manette d'actionnement (14).
  4. Récipient suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé en ce que, dans la zone d'un passage du conduit d'aération (13) par une partie supérieure (6) du récipient (1), il a été prévu une valve de compensation (15) pour l'aération de la chambre interne (2) du récipient.
  5. Récipient suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la valve de compensation (15) est constituée par le conduit d'aération (13) et par un manchon de tuyau (16) qui entoure le conduit d'aération (13) et en ce que le conduit d'aération (13) et le manchon de tuyau (16) présentent des ouvertures (25, 26) qui correspondent l'une à l'autre, ouvertures (25, 26) qui peuvent être placées tant de façon à se trouver en regard l'une de l'autre qu'à être décalées l'une par rapport à l'autre.
  6. Récipient suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce que la sortie a été prévue dans une zone du récipient qui se situe à la partie supérieure de celui-ci dans le sens vertical.
  7. Récipient suivant la revendication 6 caractérisé en ce que le tuyau flexible d'écoulement (8) est maintenu par un ajutage de raccordement (29) qui est fixé à l'aide d'un écrou à chapeau (30) dans la zone d'une tubulure de vidage (28) du récipient.
  8. Récipient suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 6 et 7, caractérisé en ce qu'à l'intérieur du tuyau flexible d'écoulement (8), il a été prévu un élément d'aération (7) qui s'avance jusque dans la chambre interne (2) du récipient, élément d'aération (7) qui, dans la zone de son extrémité opposée au tuyau flexible d'écoulement (8), s'avance dans une zone de la chambre interne (2) du récipient qui se trouve vers le haut dans le sens vertical.
  9. Récipient suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 81 caractérisé en ce que le tuyau flexible d'écoulement (8) est muni d'un filet de raccordement dans la zone de son extrémité éloignée du récipient (1).
  10. Récipient suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le tuyau flexible d'écoulement (8) est relié à un élément de fermeture d'un autre récipient (33) et en ce que l'élément de fermeture a été prévu dans la zone d'un élément de guidage (36) dans lequel un élément d'accouplement (44) peut être introduit par une pièce d'extrémité, en ce que l'élément, de fermeture a été prévu soins la forme d'un élément de valve (37) qui, lors d'une introduction de l'élément d'accouplement (44) est ouvert et qui, lors d'un retrait de l'élément d'accouplement (44), est automatiquement fermé et en ce que l'élément de guidage (36), dans la zone de son extrémité éloignée de la chambre interne (39) de l'autre récipient (33) peut être fermé par une vis ou bouchon de décharge.
  11. Récipient suivant la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de valve (37) a été prévu de façon qu'il puisse être déplacé dans un sens longitudinal (38) de l'élément de guidage (36).
  12. Récipient suivant la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de valve (37) a été monté de façon qu'il puisse être déplacé par rotation par rapport à l'élément de guidage (36).
  13. Récipient suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'accouplement (44) peut être vissé dans l'élément de guidage (36).
EP95927684A 1994-07-27 1995-07-21 Recipient pour liquides Expired - Lifetime EP0772552B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4426574A DE4426574A1 (de) 1994-07-27 1994-07-27 Behälter für Flüssigkeiten
DE4426574 1994-07-27
PCT/EP1995/002874 WO1996003325A2 (fr) 1994-07-27 1995-07-21 Recipient pour liquides

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0772552A2 EP0772552A2 (fr) 1997-05-14
EP0772552B1 true EP0772552B1 (fr) 1999-04-07

Family

ID=6524253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95927684A Expired - Lifetime EP0772552B1 (fr) 1994-07-27 1995-07-21 Recipient pour liquides

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5947154A (fr)
EP (1) EP0772552B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE178551T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3163095A (fr)
DE (2) DE4426574A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996003325A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008008751A1 (de) 2008-02-12 2009-08-13 Friedrich Fischer Tragbarer Flüssigkeitsbehälter und Auslaufventil

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19540542A1 (de) 1995-10-31 1997-05-15 Weber Hans Joachim Flüssigkeitsbehälter, wie Dose, Partyfaß oder Gebinde

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US620262A (en) * 1899-02-28 Can faucet
US264177A (en) * 1882-09-12 Adolph luhbs
US151473A (en) * 1874-06-02 Improvement in faucet-bushings
BE515772A (fr) *
US1551407A (en) * 1925-08-25 Outlet valve for elevated tanks
GB191403428A (en) * 1914-02-10 1914-12-10 John Arthur Torrens Improvements in Liquid Hydrocarbon Feed Apparatus for Internal Combustion Engines.
US1992319A (en) * 1933-11-08 1935-02-26 Maggenti Holding Corp Dispensing tap valve
US2054488A (en) * 1935-06-18 1936-09-15 Russell W Sinks Liquid evacuating system
FR1257322A (fr) * 1960-05-03 1961-03-31 Baier Wilhelm Kg Dispositif pour prélever un liquide d'un récipient et récipient pourvu dudit dispositif
US3187770A (en) * 1962-10-18 1965-06-08 Coleman Co Self-draining faucet for a portable liquid container
US3387621A (en) * 1965-07-21 1968-06-11 Peter J. Schaff Oil pan drain plug assembly
US3720287A (en) * 1970-04-01 1973-03-13 M Martel Crankcase service
US3879013A (en) * 1972-10-27 1975-04-22 Caterpillar Tractor Co Check-type drain valve
US3999567A (en) * 1975-07-07 1976-12-28 Milwaukee Valve Company, Inc. Tank truck safety valve
US3981325A (en) * 1975-10-20 1976-09-21 Milwaukee Valve Company, Inc. Tank truck vent system
DE7611937U1 (de) * 1976-04-15 1976-09-02 4630 Bochum Ventilvorrichtung zum ablassen von fluessigkeiten
US4063708A (en) * 1976-07-08 1977-12-20 The Gorman-Rupp Company Quick disconnect device for flexible tubes
US4722463A (en) * 1986-09-12 1988-02-02 Anderson Jerry L Fluid dispensing apparatus
US4718452A (en) * 1986-11-03 1988-01-12 Maitland Douglas W Emergency potable water storage system
US4746036A (en) * 1987-02-02 1988-05-24 Messner Marvin M Gasoline container
NL8901269A (nl) * 1989-05-19 1990-12-17 Elbo Technics B V Afsluiter, in het bijzonder voor een bederfelijk medium.
DE3921319A1 (de) * 1989-06-29 1991-01-10 Michael Steinhoff Vorrichtung zum abdichten einer oeffnung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008008751A1 (de) 2008-02-12 2009-08-13 Friedrich Fischer Tragbarer Flüssigkeitsbehälter und Auslaufventil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1996003325A2 (fr) 1996-02-08
AU3163095A (en) 1996-02-22
ATE178551T1 (de) 1999-04-15
DE59505602D1 (de) 1999-05-12
WO1996003325A3 (fr) 1996-03-21
EP0772552A2 (fr) 1997-05-14
DE4426574A1 (de) 1996-02-01
US5947154A (en) 1999-09-07

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