EP0772552B1 - Behälter für flüssigkeiten - Google Patents
Behälter für flüssigkeiten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0772552B1 EP0772552B1 EP95927684A EP95927684A EP0772552B1 EP 0772552 B1 EP0772552 B1 EP 0772552B1 EP 95927684 A EP95927684 A EP 95927684A EP 95927684 A EP95927684 A EP 95927684A EP 0772552 B1 EP0772552 B1 EP 0772552B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- outlet
- ventilation
- region
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/04—Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
- F01M11/0408—Sump drainage devices, e.g. valves, plugs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/38—Devices for discharging contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/16—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
- B65D51/1672—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element
- B65D51/1683—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element by actuating a separate element in the container or closure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D3/00—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
- B67D3/04—Liquid-dispensing taps or cocks adapted to seal and open tapping holes of casks, e.g. for beer
- B67D3/047—Liquid-dispensing taps or cocks adapted to seal and open tapping holes of casks, e.g. for beer with a closing element having a rotational movement
- B67D3/048—Liquid-dispensing taps or cocks adapted to seal and open tapping holes of casks, e.g. for beer with a closing element having a rotational movement and venting means operated automatically with the tap
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/04—Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
- F01M11/0458—Lubricant filling and draining
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/86187—Plural tanks or compartments connected for serial flow
- Y10T137/86196—Separable with valved-connecting passage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/86292—System with plural openings, one a gas vent or access opening
- Y10T137/86324—Tank with gas vent and inlet or outlet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/86292—System with plural openings, one a gas vent or access opening
- Y10T137/8634—With vented outlet
Definitions
- Another device with emptying device which is both a withdrawal of a stocked product as well as ventilation is supported in the NL-A-89 012 69.
- Another container with Outlet hose and ventilation device is in the FR-A-12 57 322 explained.
- the outlet is in a vertical direction lower region of the container is arranged.
- a changeover valve (11) arranged in the area of a nozzle-shaped extension (10) of the Outlet hose (8), which is in the container interior (2) is a changeover valve (11) arranged.
- the valve is connected via an inlet (12) the container interior (2) and via a ventilation line (13) connected to an environment of the container (1).
- the ventilation line (13) it is thought of the ventilation line (13) as a tube that is in the area of the head part (6) protrudes from the container (1) and forms an actuating handle (14) by a bend.
- the compensating valve (15) can, for example be formed from a pipe sleeve (16), which has a ventilation outlet (17).
- the ventilation line (13) the changeover valve (11) and the compensating valve (15) to couple so that with a connection of the outlet hose (8) with the interior of the container (2) also via the compensating valve (15) Ventilation of the container interior (2) takes place and that when the changeover valve (11) is switched in such a way that ventilation of the outlet hose (8) is carried out a further ventilation of the container interior (2) avoided via the compensating valve (15) becomes. This will result in a locked state of the container (1) a hermetic partition of the container interior guaranteed.
- FIG. 2 shows a possible embodiment in a cross section for the changeover valve (11).
- a valve cone (22) is arranged, the can be rotated via the ventilation line (13).
- the Valve plug (22) points to the connection of the extension (10) with the inlet (12) a liquid passage (23) on the connection of the inlet (12) with the Extension (10) in a defined rotational position of the valve cone (22).
- a ventilation position of the Changeover valve (11) corresponds to the ventilation line (13) via a ventilation hole (24) inside of the valve cone (22) connected to the extension (10). Ventilation takes place in this position the outlet hose (8).
- the compensation valve (15) is in a cross section in Fig. 3 shown. It can be seen that the ventilation line (13) through the pipe sleeve (16) is.
- the line (13) has a recess (25) on that in a defined rotational positioning the ventilation line (13) to a recess (26) corresponds, which is arranged in the region of the pipe sleeve (16) is. One takes place in this rotational positioning Ventilation of the container interior (2).
- a container (1) in the area of its vertical Towards the upper expansion with the outlet hose (8) is shown in Fig. 4.
- a Fastening the outlet hose (8) in the area of the Container (1) can for example be such that in the area of a pouring spout (28) a connecting piece (29) is arranged by a union nut (30) is fixed and on the outlet hose (8) is attached.
- a reservoir (33) is shown, the has an outlet (34) in a perpendicular Arranged towards the lower area of the storage container (33) is.
- the outlet (34) exists essentially of a guide element (36) which in the bottom part (35) is screwed in and out of a Valve element (37) that is relative to the guide element (36) is movably arranged.
- the valve element (37) in one Longitudinal direction (38) of the outlet slidably arranged.
- the guide element (36) has an external thread provided that in an internal thread of the bottom part (35) engages.
- a spring (42) is arranged which the valve element (37) against a valve seat (43) of the guide element (36) presses.
- the guide element (36) is also with a Provided internal thread into which a coupling element (34) engages with an external thread.
- the coupling element (44) is provided with a connecting hose (45).
- Valve element (37) raised and thereby gives one Passage from the container interior (39) towards the Connection hose (45) free.
- Through recesses (46) in the A region of the valve element (37) can allow liquid to pass through still be supported.
- An additional Sealing can be done with a sealing ring.
- the container (1) is thought of in this way to be equipped with a connecting hose (45) that a Coupling with the reservoir (33) is possible.
- the reservoir (33) as an oil pan a vehicle be designed to drain from the waste oil is.
- the connecting hose (45) with its coupling element (44) opens after one Carrying out the coupling process the valve element (37) and the waste oil runs directly into the container (1) inside. Pollution from dripping alongside or oil running next to it can be Security can be excluded.
- an external ventilation line 13
- the connecting piece is preferably in the Area of the tubular extension (10), that protrudes from the interior of the container (2).
- FIG. 9 shows a further variant.
- the container (1) with a separate ventilation opening (64) provided by a closure element (65) can be predetermined is to be sealed.
- the closure element (65) is over a lever (66) connected to a linkage (67) that via a lever (68) with a pouring opening (69) is connected, which can be sealed via a closure element (70) is.
- Coupling takes place via the linkage (67) such that when liquid is withdrawn from the Container (1) via the pouring opening (69) also ventilation takes place via the ventilation opening (64). After turning the handle (10) into a locked position both the pouring opening (69) and the ventilation opening (64) is closed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Prinzipdarstellung eines Querschnittes durch einen Behälter mit Umschaltventil, bei dem der Auslaufschlauch in einem unteren Teil des Behälters in den Behälter einmündet,
- Fig. 2
- einen Horizontalschnitt durch das Umschaltventil,
- Fig. 3
- einen Querschnitt durch ein Belüftungsventil für den Behälterinnenraum,
- Fig. 4
- eine teilweise Darstellung eines Querschnittes durch einen Behälter mit in lotrechter Richtung oben angeordnetem Auslaufschlauch, worin nur einzelne Merkmalsgruppen der Erfindung dargestellt sind,
- Fig. 5
- einen Querschnitt durch einen auf einer Felge angeordneten Reifen, bei dem der Behälter innerhalb der Felge angeordnet ist,
- Fig. 6
- einen Querschnitt durch ein Verschlußelement für einen Flüssigkeiten bevorratenden Behälter,
- Fig. 7
- einen Querschnitt durch einen weiteren Behälter mit einem Auslaufschlauch, der in einem in lotrechter Richtung unteren Bereich in den Behälter einmündet,
- Fig. 8
- eine teilweise Darstellung eines Behälters im
Bereich einer Ausgießtülle,
worin nur einzelne Merkmalsgruppen der Erfindung dargestellt sind,
und - Fig. 9
- eine Ansicht eines Behälters mit gekoppelten Verschlußelementen im Bereich einer Belüftungsöffnung und einer Ausgießöffnung, worin nur einzelne Merkmalsgruppen der Erfindung dargestellt sind.
Claims (13)
- Behälter für Flüssigkeiten, der mit einem Auslaß versehen ist, an den ein Auslaufschlauch (8) mit einem Schlauchinnenraum anschließbar ist und bei dem der Auslaß an einer Behälterwandung (3) angeordnet ist, die einen Behälterinnenraum (2) umschließt und bei dem im Bereich des Auslasses ein in den Behälterinnenraum (2) übergeleiteter Durchlaß (7) angeordnet ist sowie bei dem der Auslaß mit einem Umschaltventil (11) verbunden ist, das mindestens zwei Schaltstellungen aufweist, nämlich eine Entleerungsstellung und eine Belüftungsstellung, und bei dem das Umschaltventil (11) in der Entleerungsstellung den Behälterinnenraum (2) mit dem Schlauchinnenraum verbindet, sowie bei dem in der Belüftungsstellung das dem Behälterinnenraum (2) zugewandte Ende des Auslaufschlauches (8) über das Umschaltventil (11) mit einer Behälterumgebung verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Umschaltventil (11) in einem bei einer Entleerung in lotrechter Richtung unteren Bereich des Behälterinnenraumes (2) angeordnet ist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Auslaß in einem in lotrechter Richtung unteren Bereich des Behälters (1) angeordnet ist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Betätigung des Umschaltventils (11) ein sich im wesentlichen in lotrechter Richtung nach oben erstreckendes Rohr vorgesehen ist, das als eine Belüftungsleitung (13) ausgebildet ist, die im Bereich ihrer dem Umschaltventil (11) abgewandten Ausdehnung einen Betätigungsgriff (14) aufweist.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Bereich einer Durchführung der Belüftungsleitung (13) durch ein Kopfteil (6) des Behälters (1) ein Ausgleichsventil (15) zur Belüftung des Behälterinnenraumes (2) angeordnet ist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ausgleichsventil (15) aus der Belüftungsleitung (13) und einer die Belüftungsleitung (13) umgebenden Rohrmuffe (16) ausgebildet ist und daß die Belüftungsleitung (13) und die Rohrmuffe (16) zueinander korrespondierende Ausnehmungen (25,26) aufweisen, die sowohl einander überdeckend als auch relativ zueinander verschoben anordbar sind.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Auslaß in einem in lotrechter Richtung oberen Bereich des Behälters angeordnet ist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Auslaufschlauch (8) von einem Anschlußstutzen (29) gehaltert ist, der von einer Überwurfmutter (30) im Bereich eines Ausgießstutzens (28) des Behälters fixiert ist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß innerhalb des Auslaufschlauches (8) ein sich bis in den Behälterinnenraum (2) hineinerstreckendes Belüftungselement (7) angeordnet ist, das sich im Bereich seines dem Auslaufschlauch (8) abgewandten Endes in einem in lotrechter Richtung oberen Bereich des Behälterinnenraumes (2) erstreckt.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Auslaufschlauch (8) im Bereich seines dem Behälter (1) abgewandten Endes mit einem Anschlußgewinde versehen ist.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Auslaufschlauch (8) mit einem Verschlußelement eines weiteren Behälters (33) verbindbar ist und daß das Verschlußelement im Bereich eines Führungselementes (36) angeordnet ist, in das ein Kupplungselement (44) mit einem Endstück einführbar ist, daß das Verschlußelement als ein Ventilelement (37) ausgebildet ist, das bei einem Einführen des Kupplungselementes (44) geöffnet und bei einem Entfernen des Kupplungselementes (44) automatisch geschlossen wird und daß das Führungselement (36) im Bereich seiner dem Innenraum (39) des weiteren Behälters (33) abgewandten Endes von einer Ablaßschraube verschließbar ist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ventilelement (37) in einer Längsrichtung (38) des Führungselementes (36) verschieblich angeordnet ist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ventilelement (37) relativ zum Führungselement (36) drehbeweglich angeordnet ist.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 10 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kupplungselement (44) in das Führungselement (36) einschraubbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4426574A DE4426574A1 (de) | 1994-07-27 | 1994-07-27 | Behälter für Flüssigkeiten |
DE4426574 | 1994-07-27 | ||
PCT/EP1995/002874 WO1996003325A2 (de) | 1994-07-27 | 1995-07-21 | Behälter für flüssigkeiten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0772552A2 EP0772552A2 (de) | 1997-05-14 |
EP0772552B1 true EP0772552B1 (de) | 1999-04-07 |
Family
ID=6524253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95927684A Expired - Lifetime EP0772552B1 (de) | 1994-07-27 | 1995-07-21 | Behälter für flüssigkeiten |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5947154A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0772552B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE178551T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU3163095A (de) |
DE (2) | DE4426574A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996003325A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008008751A1 (de) | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Friedrich Fischer | Tragbarer Flüssigkeitsbehälter und Auslaufventil |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19540542A1 (de) | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-15 | Weber Hans Joachim | Flüssigkeitsbehälter, wie Dose, Partyfaß oder Gebinde |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE515772A (de) * | ||||
US1551407A (en) * | 1925-08-25 | Outlet valve for elevated tanks | ||
US151473A (en) * | 1874-06-02 | Improvement in faucet-bushings | ||
US264177A (en) * | 1882-09-12 | Adolph luhbs | ||
US620262A (en) * | 1899-02-28 | Can faucet | ||
GB191403428A (en) * | 1914-02-10 | 1914-12-10 | John Arthur Torrens | Improvements in Liquid Hydrocarbon Feed Apparatus for Internal Combustion Engines. |
US1992319A (en) * | 1933-11-08 | 1935-02-26 | Maggenti Holding Corp | Dispensing tap valve |
US2054488A (en) * | 1935-06-18 | 1936-09-15 | Russell W Sinks | Liquid evacuating system |
FR1257322A (fr) * | 1960-05-03 | 1961-03-31 | Baier Wilhelm Kg | Dispositif pour prélever un liquide d'un récipient et récipient pourvu dudit dispositif |
US3187770A (en) * | 1962-10-18 | 1965-06-08 | Coleman Co | Self-draining faucet for a portable liquid container |
US3387621A (en) * | 1965-07-21 | 1968-06-11 | Peter J. Schaff | Oil pan drain plug assembly |
US3720287A (en) * | 1970-04-01 | 1973-03-13 | M Martel | Crankcase service |
US3879013A (en) * | 1972-10-27 | 1975-04-22 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Check-type drain valve |
US3999567A (en) * | 1975-07-07 | 1976-12-28 | Milwaukee Valve Company, Inc. | Tank truck safety valve |
US3981325A (en) * | 1975-10-20 | 1976-09-21 | Milwaukee Valve Company, Inc. | Tank truck vent system |
DE7611937U1 (de) * | 1976-04-15 | 1976-09-02 | 4630 Bochum | Ventilvorrichtung zum ablassen von fluessigkeiten |
US4063708A (en) * | 1976-07-08 | 1977-12-20 | The Gorman-Rupp Company | Quick disconnect device for flexible tubes |
US4722463A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-02-02 | Anderson Jerry L | Fluid dispensing apparatus |
US4718452A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1988-01-12 | Maitland Douglas W | Emergency potable water storage system |
US4746036A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-05-24 | Messner Marvin M | Gasoline container |
NL8901269A (nl) * | 1989-05-19 | 1990-12-17 | Elbo Technics B V | Afsluiter, in het bijzonder voor een bederfelijk medium. |
DE3921319A1 (de) * | 1989-06-29 | 1991-01-10 | Michael Steinhoff | Vorrichtung zum abdichten einer oeffnung |
-
1994
- 1994-07-27 DE DE4426574A patent/DE4426574A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-07-21 AT AT95927684T patent/ATE178551T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-21 US US08/793,544 patent/US5947154A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-21 EP EP95927684A patent/EP0772552B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-21 AU AU31630/95A patent/AU3163095A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-07-21 DE DE59505602T patent/DE59505602D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-21 WO PCT/EP1995/002874 patent/WO1996003325A2/de active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008008751A1 (de) | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Friedrich Fischer | Tragbarer Flüssigkeitsbehälter und Auslaufventil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5947154A (en) | 1999-09-07 |
WO1996003325A3 (de) | 1996-03-21 |
EP0772552A2 (de) | 1997-05-14 |
DE4426574A1 (de) | 1996-02-01 |
ATE178551T1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
WO1996003325A2 (de) | 1996-02-08 |
DE59505602D1 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
AU3163095A (en) | 1996-02-22 |
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