EP0768126A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour minimiser la hauteur de bobines de fil - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif pour minimiser la hauteur de bobines de fil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0768126A1 EP0768126A1 EP96115797A EP96115797A EP0768126A1 EP 0768126 A1 EP0768126 A1 EP 0768126A1 EP 96115797 A EP96115797 A EP 96115797A EP 96115797 A EP96115797 A EP 96115797A EP 0768126 A1 EP0768126 A1 EP 0768126A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crank
- wire
- housing
- drive
- inlet housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/02—Winding-up or coiling
- B21C47/10—Winding-up or coiling by means of a moving guide
- B21C47/14—Winding-up or coiling by means of a moving guide by means of a rotating guide, e.g. laying the material around a stationary reel or drum
- B21C47/146—Controlling or influencing the laying pattern of the coils
Definitions
- the wire windings coming from the transport device are successively transferred to a stationary inlet housing and thereby deflected in an essentially vertical direction of fall, so that they are then in turn located below it Fall bundle chamber.
- the coil formation chamber is designed with a larger diameter than the inlet housing located at a distance above it.
- the downstream bundle forming chamber is designed in such a way that it has an inner diameter of approximately 1250 mm. This is to ensure that the winding packages collected within the bundle formation chamber can subsequently be transferred without difficulty to a bundle storage plate below the bundle formation chamber.
- the aim of the invention is therefore to show a possibility by which the height of wire coils can be minimized and at the same time the tightest possible packing of the wire windings contained therein can be brought about.
- This object is achieved according to the invention in terms of process technology mainly in that the wire windings are subjected to an additional horizontal centrifugal movement during their essentially vertical falling movement.
- the centrifugal forces are at least partially transmitted or exerted on the individual wire windings and that the extent of the centrifugal movements exerted on the wire windings is limited outwards and inwards.
- a wire winding transport device is connected via a vertically aligned inlet housing for successive wire windings to an underlying bundle formation chamber.
- a wire guide housing is additionally located in a height area between the inlet housing and the bundle forming chamber, and that this wire guide housing is movably drivable on a self-contained, horizontal path curve surrounding the longitudinal axis of the inlet housing and the bundle forming chamber.
- the bundle formation chamber is essentially determined by the difference in diameter between the inlet housing and the bundle formation chamber.
- the drive for the wire guide housing comprises at least two synchronously running crank drives.
- eccentric drives can also be used instead of crank drives.
- each crank mechanism can also be equipped with its own electric motor, with the proviso that all electric motors are then electrically synchronized with one another.
- the inlet housing, wire guide housing and bundle forming chamber each have a cylindrically delimited jacket section for the wire winding system, which is followed by a funnel-shaped inlet extension section for the wire windings.
- crank drives that are preferably used as the drive for the wire guide housing, it has proven to be particularly advantageous if the drive crank of each crank drive consists of two crank arms, if the second crank arm is also at least to a limited extent displaceable and lockable or lockable to the crank pin of the first crank arm, and when the second crank arm is held with its crank pin in rotary joint engagement with a drive arm which acts fixedly on the wire guide housing.
- crank radius Due to the special type of interaction of both crank cheeks of each crank drive, the effective crank radius can be matched to the most varied of needs in the formation of wire bundles in a simple manner.
- both crank arms of each crank mechanism should have an identical overall length, the second crank arm being adjustable around the crank pin of the first crank arm over an angular range which exceeds an angle of 45 ° and falls below an angle of 90 °.
- the device 1 for collecting and collapsing winding packages or wire bundles 2 essentially consists of three basic components, namely a bundle forming chamber 3, an inlet housing 4 and a wire guide housing 5.
- the collar formation chamber 3 consists of a cylindrical jacket section 6, for example in the form of a tube section which is provided with an inlet extension section 7 which widens upwards in a funnel shape.
- the inlet housing 4 also has a cylindrical jacket section 8, for. B. in the form of a pipe section, to which or a funnel-shaped upwardly extending inlet extension section 9 is firmly connected.
- the wire guide housing 5 is also formed by a cylindrical jacket section 10, for example a pipe section, and is equipped with a conically widening inlet extension section 11 adjoining it at the top.
- the entire device 1 is the rear end of a wire winding transport device (not shown in the drawing) assigned, which has an at least substantially horizontal transport plane.
- the bundle forming chamber 3 and the inlet housing 4 of the device 1 are mounted in a fixed position relative to the wire winding transport device and have a common, vertical alignment axis 12-12.
- the wire guide housing 5 also has a vertical alignment axis 13-13, which is indicated in FIGS. 2 and 3, but which assumes a more or less large lateral offset position or eccentricity 14 with respect to the vertical alignment axis 12-12.
- the wire guide housing 5 is not provided to be stationary. Rather, with the lateral offset position or eccentricity 14 of its vertical alignment axis 13-13, it is arranged or housed so as to be drivable around the vertical alignment axis 12-12 in a height region located between the inlet housing 4 and the bundle forming chamber 3.
- the inside diameter 15 of the cylindrical jacket section 6 of the bundle forming chamber 3 is larger than the inside diameter 16 of the cylindrical jacket section 8 on the inlet housing 4. It has been proven, for example, the diameter ratios 15:16 1.14: 1 to 1.16: 1.
- the inside diameter 17 of the cylindrical jacket section 10 on the wire guide housing 5 at least approximately the inside diameter 16 of the cylindrical jacket Part 8 to adjust the inlet housing 4 and to adjust the lateral offset or eccentricity 14 between the two vertical alignment axes 12-12 and 13-13 to the existing difference between the clear diameters 15 and 16.
- the drive for the wire guide housing 5 of the device 1 is effected in the exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 4 to 6 by at least two synchronously running crank drives 18a and 18b which engage diametrically opposite on the circumference of the wire guide housing 5.
- crank drives 18a and 18b instead of the crank drives 18a and 18b, appropriately designed eccentric drives can also be used.
- each crank mechanism 18a and 18b is equipped with its own electric motor 19a and 19b and which in turn works on its own reduction gear 20a or 20b.
- the electric motors 19a and 19b are not only electrically synchronized with one another, but are also designed to be controllable in terms of their drive speed.
- the wire guide housing 5 is displaced in a circular manner relative to the bundle forming chamber 3 and the inlet housing 4 at adjustable speed along the path curve 21 around the vertical alignment axis 12-12, three different movement phases of this circular displacement movement in FIGS. 5 and 6 of the drawing are recognizable.
- the wire windings emitted from it into the bundle forming chamber 3 are subjected to a radial centrifugal movement and are consequently accelerated and pushed in the direction of the inner periphery of the bundle forming chamber 3. Due to this spinning movement, the individual wire windings endeavor to be within the winding packages or Place wire bundles 2 as close together as possible. Due to the close packing of the adjacent wire turns, the height of the winding packs or wire bundles 2 is minimized.
- FIG. 7 While a device for minimizing the height of wire coils 2 was described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, in which the drive for the wire guide housing 5, for example formed by crank drives, runs through a fixed or unchangeable path curve 21, a drive is shown in FIG. 7 as an example to see, in which the movement path 21 described by the wire guide housing 5 can be changed with simple means.
- crank crank 22 of each crank drive 18a and 18b consists of two crank arms 23 and 24.
- the crank arm 24 is held on the crank pin 25 of the crank arm 23.
- the crank arm 24 can be fixed and locked relative to the crank arm 23 in different angular positions, so that the crank pin 27, which it in turn supports, can rotate on the drive shaft 28 of the respective drive crank 22 on correspondingly different crank radii.
- crank pin 27 of both crank drives 18a and 18b is each held in rotary joint engagement with a drive arm 29 which rigidly engages the wire guide housing 5, the wire guide housing 5 is imparted a displacement movement along a path curve 21 about the vertical alignment axis 12-12, which is dependent on the respective eccentricity the crank pin 27 is dependent on the drive shaft 28 of both crank drives 18a and 18b.
- the diameter of the winding package or wire bundle 2 formed in each case can be varied within certain limits.
- the density of the winding layers within the winding package or wire bundle 2 can be varied by varying the speed affect the crank mechanisms 18a and 18b.
- the individual wire windings in the bundle forming chamber 3, in the inlet housing 4 and also in the wire guide housing 5 can only come into contact with cylindrical wall surfaces, the individual wire windings are treated gently when the winding packages or wire bundles 2 are formed.
- the smooth-cylindrical design of the inner periphery of the bundle forming chamber 3, inlet housing 4 and wire guide housing 5 excludes that any built-in parts have to be removed in a time-consuming manner in the event of malfunctions.
- the bundle forming chamber with a plurality of separating finger stages arranged at different heights. These can be cascaded into and out of the active position by special control means, in order to be able to transfer several winding packages or wire bundles 2 successively to a subsequent bundle storage plate.
- the device 1 described above in detail for minimizing the height of wire coils 2 also has the advantage that it can be easily retrofitted into existing systems.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coiling Of Filamentary Materials In General (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)
- Guides For Winding Or Rewinding, Or Guides For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Filamentary Materials, Packages, And Safety Devices Therefor (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19538299 | 1995-10-16 | ||
DE19538299A DE19538299A1 (de) | 1995-10-16 | 1995-10-16 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Minimierung der Höhe von Drahtbunden |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0768126A1 true EP0768126A1 (fr) | 1997-04-16 |
EP0768126B1 EP0768126B1 (fr) | 2001-05-30 |
Family
ID=7774865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96115797A Expired - Lifetime EP0768126B1 (fr) | 1995-10-16 | 1996-10-02 | Procédé et dispositif pour minimiser la hauteur de bobines de fil |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0768126B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH09192735A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1085952C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE201618T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19538299A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0979689A2 (fr) | 1998-08-08 | 2000-02-16 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé et dispositif pour minimiser la hauteur de bobines de fil dans un tambour de réformation de spires de fil |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4957690B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-22 | 2012-06-20 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 集束装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6155070A (ja) * | 1984-08-27 | 1986-03-19 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 線条コイラ−のパツク充填量向上装置 |
FR2595674A1 (fr) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-18 | Senelonge Henri | Machine pour la realisation de bottes de fils sans torsion |
EP0442835A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-12 | 1991-08-21 | UNIMETAL, Société Anonyme | Procédé et dispositif de formation de bobines de fil métallique |
EP0686438A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-07 | 1995-12-13 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A. | Dispositif pour déposer asymétriquement des boucles |
-
1995
- 1995-10-16 DE DE19538299A patent/DE19538299A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-10-02 AT AT96115797T patent/ATE201618T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-02 DE DE59606992T patent/DE59606992D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-02 EP EP96115797A patent/EP0768126B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-11 JP JP8270235A patent/JPH09192735A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-10-16 CN CN96112433A patent/CN1085952C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6155070A (ja) * | 1984-08-27 | 1986-03-19 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 線条コイラ−のパツク充填量向上装置 |
FR2595674A1 (fr) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-18 | Senelonge Henri | Machine pour la realisation de bottes de fils sans torsion |
EP0442835A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-12 | 1991-08-21 | UNIMETAL, Société Anonyme | Procédé et dispositif de formation de bobines de fil métallique |
EP0686438A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-07 | 1995-12-13 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A. | Dispositif pour déposer asymétriquement des boucles |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 010, no. 216 (M - 502) 29 July 1986 (1986-07-29) * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0979689A2 (fr) | 1998-08-08 | 2000-02-16 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé et dispositif pour minimiser la hauteur de bobines de fil dans un tambour de réformation de spires de fil |
DE19835962A1 (de) * | 1998-08-08 | 2000-02-17 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Minimieren der Bundhöhe von Draht in einer Bundbildekammer |
EP0979689A3 (fr) * | 1998-08-08 | 2001-04-25 | SMS Demag AG | Procédé et dispositif pour minimiser la hauteur de bobines de fil dans un tambour de réformation de spires de fil |
US6405958B1 (en) | 1998-08-08 | 2002-06-18 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for minimizing the coil height of wire in a coil forming chamber |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE201618T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
JPH09192735A (ja) | 1997-07-29 |
DE59606992D1 (de) | 2001-07-05 |
EP0768126B1 (fr) | 2001-05-30 |
DE19538299A1 (de) | 1997-04-17 |
CN1085952C (zh) | 2002-06-05 |
CN1153686A (zh) | 1997-07-09 |
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