WO2000040909A1 - Tour a priller pour sechage par pulverisation de constituants de detergents ou similaires - Google Patents

Tour a priller pour sechage par pulverisation de constituants de detergents ou similaires Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000040909A1
WO2000040909A1 PCT/EP1999/010150 EP9910150W WO0040909A1 WO 2000040909 A1 WO2000040909 A1 WO 2000040909A1 EP 9910150 W EP9910150 W EP 9910150W WO 0040909 A1 WO0040909 A1 WO 0040909A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
spray
tower
drying
nozzles
arms
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1999/010150
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Kathleen Paatz
Wilfried Rähse
Original Assignee
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien filed Critical Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien
Priority to AU30407/00A priority Critical patent/AU3040700A/en
Publication of WO2000040909A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000040909A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/10—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour carrying the materials or objects to be dried with it
    • F26B3/12—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour carrying the materials or objects to be dried with it in the form of a spray, i.e. sprayed or dispersed emulsions or suspensions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/16—Evaporating by spraying
    • B01D1/18—Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
    • C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to a spray tower, in particular for spray drying / spray agglomeration of detergent ingredients or the like, the spray suspension being sprayed against the hot and swirling air in countercurrent in the tower in the direction of gravity via spray nozzles in different nozzle levels, with several nozzles in each nozzle level are arranged on the circumference.
  • hot spots can form in the tower during operation. Such hot spots mean a not inconsiderable loss of energy, and they often occur in the center of the spray tower.
  • the object of the invention is to optimize the energy used, in particular to avoid such "hot spots”.
  • this object is achieved according to the invention in that in at least one nozzle plane on the circumference, spray cones producing nozzles are arranged on spray arms of different lengths, essentially horizontally arranged.
  • the spray nozzles arranged on the spray arms form asymmetrical spray cones with respect to the vertical, ie deviate from the known spray cones which point symmetrically vertically downward.
  • the ratio between the nozzle arm length (1) and the inside diameter (d) of the spray tower can be varied according to the invention.
  • the length of a portion of the spray arms in relation to the inside diameter of the spray tower (INd) can be 0.1 to 0.2, the second ratio used in the same plane (l 2 / d) can be, for example, 0.01 to 0.1 be.
  • the corresponding ratios l 3 / d can be 0.2 to 0.4.
  • the inner diameter of the spray tower (d) can be 6.5 m, the spray arm lengths then 0.15 m, 0.9 m and 1.4 m with three different spray arm lengths or but with two spray arm lengths 0.15 m and 0.9 m.
  • the invention provides a spray cone distribution which differs therefrom because of the spray arms of different lengths.
  • the corresponding distribution in one level of the spray tower results from the representations of the spray cone distribution shown below.
  • FIG. 1 shows a simplified longitudinal section through a spray tower according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram as a top view of the nozzle distribution roughly along line II or Ha in FIG. 1,
  • Fig. 5 is a projection of the spray cone of FIG. 4 in the plane of the drawing and in the
  • Fig. 6 to 8 distributions of the spray cones in supervision according to arrow II or Ha in Fig. 1 with differently distributed nozzles on differently long nozzle arms.
  • the product then falls down in the direction of gravity according to arrows 4, where it encounters hot air and swirl air, the entry of the tangentially supplied swirl air is shown with arrows 5, it can be air of 50 ° C., for example in one embodiment 24,000 m 3 / h can be entered.
  • the entry of the hot air is indicated by an arrow 6, for example 110,000 m 3 / h at 280 ° C.
  • the exhaust air discharged at the top of the tower is indicated by an arrow 7, the product discharge below by an arrow
  • the lower nozzle plane is preferably influenced, but it can also be influenced the upper nozzle plane 3 or intermediate nozzle planes, which are not considered here in the drawing.
  • FIGS. 2 ff Has been chosen in a simplified manner, with FIGS. 2 and 3 showing the variation that 2 4 spray arms of different lengths are arranged on the circumference of the spray tower 1 with changing sequence, as an example there are given a diameter of the spray tower of 6.5 m and a total height of 43 m spray arm length of 0.9 and 1.65 m.
  • FIG. 6 shows a spray cone arrangement which corresponds approximately to the arrangement according to FIGS. 2 and 3
  • FIG. 7 shows images which roughly correspond to the Figures 4 and 5 correspond
  • Figure 8 shows another possible arrangement
  • the spray arm length can be changed during operation, if necessary, for example by mechanical or hydraulic delivery, in different spray levels different spray arm arrangements can be provided with images of the spray cones which then result differently u.
  • the spray arm length can be changed during operation, if necessary, for example by mechanical or hydraulic delivery, in different spray levels different spray arm arrangements can be provided with images of the spray cones which then result differently u.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une tour à priller (1) destinée notamment à sécher par pulvérisation/agglomérer par pulvérisation des constituants de détergents ou similaires. Selon l'invention, des suspensions sont injectées par l'intermédiaire de buses de pulvérisation dans différents plans de buses (2, 3), dans le sens de la force de gravité, dans la tour, à l'encontre de l'air chaud en turbulence (5, 6) acheminé à contre-courant. Plusieurs buses sont disposées en périphérie, dans chaque plan de buses (2, 3). L'invention vise à optimiser l'énergie utilisée et notamment à éviter la formation de </= points chauds >/= . A cet effet, il est prévu de placer dans au moins un plan de buses (2, 3) des buses produisant des cônes de pulvérisation sur la périphérie, sur des bras de pulvérisation (11a, 11b, 11c) de différentes longueurs, disposés sensiblement horizontalement.
PCT/EP1999/010150 1999-01-07 1999-12-21 Tour a priller pour sechage par pulverisation de constituants de detergents ou similaires WO2000040909A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU30407/00A AU3040700A (en) 1999-01-07 1999-12-21 Drying tower for spray-drying ingredients of washing agents or the like

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19900247.9 1999-01-07
DE1999100247 DE19900247A1 (de) 1999-01-07 1999-01-07 Sprühturm zur Sprühtrocknung von Waschmittelinhaltsstoffen o. dgl.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000040909A1 true WO2000040909A1 (fr) 2000-07-13

Family

ID=7893664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1999/010150 WO2000040909A1 (fr) 1999-01-07 1999-12-21 Tour a priller pour sechage par pulverisation de constituants de detergents ou similaires

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3040700A (fr)
CA (1) CA2292712A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE19900247A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000040909A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102184787A (zh) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-14 漳州格林电气有限公司 金属触点半自动烘干装置
JP2013511691A (ja) * 2009-11-24 2013-04-04 ゲア・プロセス・エンジニアリング・アクティーゼルスカブ 噴霧乾燥機を監視する方法、および１つまたは複数の赤外線カメラを備える噴霧乾燥機

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005022154A1 (de) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-16 Degussa Ag Reaktor und Verfahren zur schonenden Produkttrocknung

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1189543A (en) * 1967-07-19 1970-04-29 Colgate Palmolive Co Process and Apparatus for Producing a Particulate Product
DE2148051A1 (de) * 1971-09-25 1973-04-05 Krauss Maffei Ag Einrichtung fuer den waerme- und/oder stoffaustausch zwischen substanzen und gasen
FR2187376A1 (en) * 1972-05-02 1974-01-18 Mkt Tehtaat Oy Spray dryer - with multiple spray nozzles of variable velocity
US4229249A (en) * 1976-05-12 1980-10-21 A/S Niro Atomizer Production of a powder of polyvinylchloride or a vinylchloride copolymerizate suitable for producing plastisols
GB2153381A (en) * 1984-01-24 1985-08-21 Unilever Plc Stabilised detergent bleach compositions
US4784878A (en) * 1987-04-06 1988-11-15 Damrow Company, Inc. Spray drying method and apparatus for concurrent particle coating
EP0380275A2 (fr) * 1989-01-23 1990-08-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Production de compositions détergentes par séchage par atomisation
WO1991004776A1 (fr) * 1989-09-26 1991-04-18 Niro A/S Distributeur et dispositif de chauffage de gaz de sechage par pulverisation
US5264078A (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-11-23 Aptus Inc. Apparatus and method for spray drying solids-laden high temperature gases
DE4319828A1 (de) * 1993-06-16 1994-12-22 Henkel Kgaa Modifiziertes Trocknungsverfahren unter Mitverwendung von Heißdampf im Trocknungsmedium und seine Anwendung

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1189543A (en) * 1967-07-19 1970-04-29 Colgate Palmolive Co Process and Apparatus for Producing a Particulate Product
DE2148051A1 (de) * 1971-09-25 1973-04-05 Krauss Maffei Ag Einrichtung fuer den waerme- und/oder stoffaustausch zwischen substanzen und gasen
FR2187376A1 (en) * 1972-05-02 1974-01-18 Mkt Tehtaat Oy Spray dryer - with multiple spray nozzles of variable velocity
US4229249A (en) * 1976-05-12 1980-10-21 A/S Niro Atomizer Production of a powder of polyvinylchloride or a vinylchloride copolymerizate suitable for producing plastisols
GB2153381A (en) * 1984-01-24 1985-08-21 Unilever Plc Stabilised detergent bleach compositions
US4784878A (en) * 1987-04-06 1988-11-15 Damrow Company, Inc. Spray drying method and apparatus for concurrent particle coating
EP0380275A2 (fr) * 1989-01-23 1990-08-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Production de compositions détergentes par séchage par atomisation
WO1991004776A1 (fr) * 1989-09-26 1991-04-18 Niro A/S Distributeur et dispositif de chauffage de gaz de sechage par pulverisation
US5264078A (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-11-23 Aptus Inc. Apparatus and method for spray drying solids-laden high temperature gases
DE4319828A1 (de) * 1993-06-16 1994-12-22 Henkel Kgaa Modifiziertes Trocknungsverfahren unter Mitverwendung von Heißdampf im Trocknungsmedium und seine Anwendung

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013511691A (ja) * 2009-11-24 2013-04-04 ゲア・プロセス・エンジニアリング・アクティーゼルスカブ 噴霧乾燥機を監視する方法、および１つまたは複数の赤外線カメラを備える噴霧乾燥機
CN102184787A (zh) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-14 漳州格林电气有限公司 金属触点半自动烘干装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19900247A1 (de) 2000-07-13
AU3040700A (en) 2000-07-24
CA2292712A1 (fr) 2000-07-07

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