EP0755752B1 - Procédé et dispositif de polissage de segments de piston - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de polissage de segments de piston Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0755752B1 EP0755752B1 EP96110787A EP96110787A EP0755752B1 EP 0755752 B1 EP0755752 B1 EP 0755752B1 EP 96110787 A EP96110787 A EP 96110787A EP 96110787 A EP96110787 A EP 96110787A EP 0755752 B1 EP0755752 B1 EP 0755752B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- workpieces
- segments
- tool
- stack
- curvature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/004—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor using abrasive rolled strips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/08—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding non-circular cross-sections, e.g. shafts of elliptical or polygonal cross-section
- B24B19/11—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding non-circular cross-sections, e.g. shafts of elliptical or polygonal cross-section for grinding the circumferential surface of rings, e.g. piston rings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B33/00—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor
- B24B33/04—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor designed for working external surfaces of revolution
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for finishing the outer peripheral surface of slotted, radially outwardly exciting, ring-shaped workpieces, in particular of piston rings combined into a package according to the preambles of claims 1 and 8.
- DE 30 11 670 discloses such a method and an associated device.
- the screws are used to adjust the contact pressure of the right Execute half against the left half.
- the honing rifle adjusts the contact pressure.
- the disadvantage of this device is based on the fact that when the contact pressure is adjusted, a non-roundness of the Inner bore adjusts itself.
- the consumption of honing tins is a particular problem in piston ring machining. Due to the large wear of the inner bore of the A large number of tins must be provided for honing tins.
- the adjustment The honing rifle has proven itself in terms of the quality requirements of modern engines not proven to be useful.
- the aqueous or oily used Lapping media cause high disposal costs.
- the invention has for its object the known devices overcome inherent disadvantages and a new finishing process create with which surface topographies can be achieved, in particular the Improve the running properties of piston rings. This task is accomplished through a process and a device according to claims 1 and 8 solved.
- a closed, locked machining tool is created, which is used for guiding and machining the workpieces.
- the specific contact pressure is generated by the internal stress of the workpieces.
- the workpieces are preferably moved axially back and forth and rotated by discs arranged at the end region of the package, it being particularly advantageous that the workpieces are guided in the package with axial play, so that each individual workpiece lies against the grinding belt under its own tension.
- the discs transmit the rotary motion to the workpieces. The transmission of the rotary movement is initiated in the dead center of the axial back and forth movement.
- the transmission of the rotary movement to the individual workpieces within the package takes place by means of frictional forces between the individual workpieces. It is also conceivable that the workpieces are specifically axially clamped and relaxed during machining in order to initiate a forced, periodic rotation and thereby to produce a targeted grinding pattern.
- the speed of the individual movements can be selected so that cross hatching with a predeterminable cross angle and a roughness depth R z of less than or equal to 3 ⁇ m is produced.
- a wobble movement is initiated during the back-and-forth movement.
- the workpieces comprehensive tool consisting of at least two segments
- the Segments have a surface that has a defined radius of curvature It is proposed that the workpieces lay flat Workpieces and tools relatively moved the tool consists of two segments, the Radius of curvature approximately that of a workpiece clamped to the nominal diameter corresponds and on the surface of which an abrasive belt is arranged.
- the segments are additional the package can be delivered radially via a guide and when the Machining position fixable with fasteners.
- the disks As the package in the open Processing station is retracted, the usual package infeed via a Insertion cone. This can cause breakouts on the workpieces at the edges can be avoided, the committee is reduced and the quality is improved.
- an adjustment mechanism acting on the disks are additionally the disks on one Adjustable swivel angle. This setting can be changed during editing become. It would also be conceivable for the disks to be stationary and the processing station to be pivotable, or to use panes with an inclined flat surface.
- the segments (3, 3 ') are between the disks (7, 7 ') held package (2) radially delivered via a guide (8).
- this position is locked via Fastening means (9), for example in the form of hydraulic cylinders.
- Fastening means (9) for example in the form of hydraulic cylinders.
- a swivel angle ⁇ can be set via an adjustment mechanism (10).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Procédé de finissage de surfaces périphériques externes de pièces annulaires fendues, sollicitées radialement vers l'extérieur, en particulier de segments de piston rassemblés en un paquet au moyen d'un outil saisissant les pièces (1) et constitué d'au moins deux segments (3, 3'), les segments (3, 3') comprenant une surface supérieure (5, 5') présentant un rayon de courbure défini, sur laquelle les pièces (1) reposent à plat et sont déplacées par rapport à ladite surface, caractérisé en ce que les segments (3, 3') sont d'abord amenés vers les pièces (1) de telle sorte qu'une bande de polissage (4) s'adaptant à la surface supérieure (5, 5') de l'outil, bande à laquelle les segments ( 3, 3') sont associés, est amenée en contact de polissage avec les pièces (1), et en position d'usinage, les rayons de courbure des surfaces supérieures (5, 5') sont centrés sur un point commun, ensuite les pièces (1) sont déplacées par rapport à la bande de polissage (4) de sorte que, pendant le finissage, la position d'usinage prédéterminée des segments (3, 3') est maintenue constante.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les pièces (1) sont déplacées en va-et-vient et tournées par des disques (7, 7') disposés au niveau de la zone d'extrémité du paquet (2).
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les pièces (1) sont amenées dans le paquet (2) avec un jeu axial de telle sorte que chaque pièce (1) appuie par sa propre tension contre la bande de polissage (4).
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les disques (7, 7') transmettent un déplacement rotatif aux pièces (1), la transmission dans les points morts du déplacement en va-et-vient étant induite par respectivement un seul disque (7, 7').
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un deplacement rotatif ciblé des pièces est induit par une mise sous tension et une libération axiale commandée des pièces entre les disques d'extrémité.
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les vitesses relatives du déplacement en va-et-vient ainsi que du déplacement rotatif sont choisies de manière à ce qu'une hachure croisée ciblée avec une profondeur de rugosité de surface Rz inférieur ou égal à 3 µm soit obtenue.
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que pendant les déplacements en va-et-vient et rotatif entre la pièce 1 et l'outil une nutation est induite de sorte qu'une surface périphérique externe bombée soit obtenue.
- Dispositif pour le finissage de surfaces périphérique externes de pièces (1) annulaires fendues (1) sollicitées radialement vers l'extérieur, en particulier de segments de piston mis en paquet, au moyen d'un outil saisissant les pièces (1) et constituées d'au moins deux segments (3, 3'), les segments (3, 3') présentant une surface externe (5, 5') ayant un rayon de courbure défini, sur laquelle les pièces (1) reposent à plat, caractérisé en ce que les pièces (1) et l'outil sont déplacés l'un par rapport à l'autre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, l'outil comprenant deux segments (3, 3') dont le rayon de courbure correspondant environ à celui d'une pièce (1) sollicitée à son diamètre nominal et sur la surface supérieure duquel une bande de polissage (4) est disposée.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les segments (3, 3') peuvent être rapprochés radialement du paquet (2) par l'intermédiaire d'un guide (8) et en ce qu'en atteignant la position d'usinage, le dispositif peut être fixé par l'intermédiaire de moyens de fixation (9).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu des disques (7, 7') sollicitant le paquet, lesdits disques étant réglables par rapport aux segments (3, 3') par l'intermédiaire d'un mécanisme de réglage (10) à un angle de pivotement α.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19526863A DE19526863C2 (de) | 1995-07-22 | 1995-07-22 | Verfahren zur Feinbearbeitung der Außenumfangsfläche von geschlitzten, radial nach außen spannenden, ringförmigen Werkstücken, insbesondere von zu einem Paket zusammengefaßten Kolbenringen sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE19526863 | 1995-07-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0755752A1 EP0755752A1 (fr) | 1997-01-29 |
EP0755752B1 true EP0755752B1 (fr) | 1999-12-29 |
Family
ID=7767563
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96110787A Expired - Lifetime EP0755752B1 (fr) | 1995-07-22 | 1996-07-04 | Procédé et dispositif de polissage de segments de piston |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5775978A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0755752B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0929600A (fr) |
DE (3) | DE19526863C2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2141417T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT755752E (fr) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19622116C2 (de) * | 1995-07-22 | 2000-08-03 | Federal Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Kurzhub-Bandhonen von Kolbenringlaufflächen |
FR2758756B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-30 | 1999-02-26 | Procede Machines Speciales Spm | Ensemble d'usinage par bande abrasive d'une portee cylindrique d'une piece |
FR2764224B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-06 | 1999-08-27 | Procede Machines Speciales Spm | Machine d'usinage par bande abrasive de portees cylindriques d'arbres |
GB9715597D0 (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1997-10-01 | Bondface Technology Inc | Surface modification process |
DE29719168U1 (de) * | 1997-10-29 | 1999-03-04 | Supfina Grieshaber GmbH & Co., 42859 Remscheid | Vorrichtung zur Bearbeitung zylindrischer Werkstücke |
DE50302706D1 (de) * | 2003-06-12 | 2006-05-11 | Thielenhaus Technologies Gmbh | Verfahren zur Finishbearbeitung von dreidimensional gekrümmten Ringflächen und Finishwerkzeug zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
JP2009119548A (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-06-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 軸部仕上げ加工装置 |
US20090170411A1 (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-02 | Kenneth Barton | Micropolishing assembly for micropolishing piston rings |
US8235771B2 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2012-08-07 | Metaldyne Llc | Method and apparatus for honing a workpiece and a workpiece |
EP2327510B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-25 | 2011-07-06 | Supfina Grieshaber GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de finition |
CN102189465B (zh) * | 2011-04-12 | 2015-10-28 | 南通大学 | 活塞环侧边定位数控磨床 |
DE202014102403U1 (de) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-06-06 | Thielenhaus Technologies Gmbh | Andrückeinrichtung mit einem Zahnriemen |
CN104191338B (zh) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-08-24 | 欣邦五金制品(昆山)有限公司 | 一种空心铆钉的孔内镀层自动去除装置 |
CN105298678A (zh) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-02-03 | 常州南车柴油机零部件有限公司 | 一种外圆网纹珩磨活塞环、珩磨工艺及其专用珩磨设备 |
US9987717B2 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2018-06-05 | Supfina Grieshaber Gmbh & Co. Kg | Finishing device |
CN106112741B (zh) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-12-14 | 仪征市双亚活塞环有限公司 | 一种活塞环外径面打磨装置 |
US11010304B2 (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2021-05-18 | Intel Corporation | Memory with reduced exposure to manufacturing related data corruption errors |
CN108942541A (zh) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 安庆瑞莱博汽车配件有限公司 | 一种汽车活塞环打磨机器人 |
CN109318067B (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-01-31 | 南通鸿图橡塑有限公司 | 一种硬质橡胶环表面处理设备 |
CN109352478B (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-11-05 | 徐州庆和新材料有限公司 | 一种用于硬质橡胶环表面处理的自动加工系统 |
CN111390660B (zh) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-10-22 | 太原理工大学 | 整体叶轮类零件超声等静压粘弹磨料抛光装置及抛光方法 |
CN111633517B (zh) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-05-04 | 安庆师范大学 | 一种活塞环打磨机 |
CN112207659B (zh) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | 六安中达信息科技有限公司 | 一种阀片自动上料打磨设备 |
CN113245919B (zh) * | 2021-06-07 | 2023-11-21 | 雷榕 | 一种窗户滑轮加工用外圆打磨装置 |
CN113618552B (zh) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-07-19 | 江西樟树市福铃内燃机配件有限公司 | 一种气门锁片的加工装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2318837A (en) * | 1940-01-31 | 1943-05-11 | Micromatic Hone Corp | Piston ring honing method |
US2376531A (en) * | 1943-11-11 | 1945-05-22 | Albert P Schraner | Lapping machine |
US3296747A (en) * | 1964-10-23 | 1967-01-10 | Goetzewerke | Method of and apparatus for honing piston rings |
US4330963A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1982-05-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken | Apparatus for grinding finish of piston rings |
DE3011670A1 (de) * | 1980-03-26 | 1981-10-01 | Peter 7442 Neuffen Nagel | Vorrichtung zum honen von kolbenringen |
US4682444A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1987-07-28 | Industrial Metal Products Corporation | Microfinishing apparatus and method |
-
1995
- 1995-07-22 DE DE19526863A patent/DE19526863C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-02-12 DE DE19605059A patent/DE19605059C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-04 PT PT96110787T patent/PT755752E/pt unknown
- 1996-07-04 EP EP96110787A patent/EP0755752B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-04 ES ES96110787T patent/ES2141417T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-04 DE DE59604015T patent/DE59604015D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-18 US US08/683,217 patent/US5775978A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-18 JP JP8187947A patent/JPH0929600A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0755752A1 (fr) | 1997-01-29 |
PT755752E (pt) | 2000-04-28 |
DE19526863A1 (de) | 1997-01-23 |
DE19526863C2 (de) | 1997-06-12 |
ES2141417T3 (es) | 2000-03-16 |
US5775978A (en) | 1998-07-07 |
JPH0929600A (ja) | 1997-02-04 |
DE19605059C1 (de) | 1997-07-17 |
DE59604015D1 (de) | 2000-02-03 |
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