EP0754569B1 - Procédé et outil d'emboutissage pour la fabrication des plaques embouties, en particulier des plaques d'immatriculation de véhicules automobiles - Google Patents

Procédé et outil d'emboutissage pour la fabrication des plaques embouties, en particulier des plaques d'immatriculation de véhicules automobiles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0754569B1
EP0754569B1 EP96111135A EP96111135A EP0754569B1 EP 0754569 B1 EP0754569 B1 EP 0754569B1 EP 96111135 A EP96111135 A EP 96111135A EP 96111135 A EP96111135 A EP 96111135A EP 0754569 B1 EP0754569 B1 EP 0754569B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
embossing
plate
embossing tool
adhesive
sections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96111135A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0754569A1 (fr
Inventor
Joachim Utsch
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0754569A1 publication Critical patent/EP0754569A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0754569B1 publication Critical patent/EP0754569B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
    • B44C3/08—Stamping or bending
    • B44C3/082—Stamping or bending comprising a cutting out operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/008—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins in layered material; connecting a plurality of layers by embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/02—Dies; Accessories
    • B44B5/026—Dies

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and an embossing tool for the production of embossed signs, in particular motor vehicle license plates, where one, if necessary provided on one side with a reflective film Sheet metal, in particular aluminum sheet, by means of a Embossing tool consisting of several upper parts and lower parts to a shield with raised protrusions on one side of the shield Sections and intermediate deepened sections embossed and the raised sections using on the visible side of the shield a colored plastic film can be made colored.
  • signs in particular Motor vehicle license plates
  • the letter and / or Combination of numbers also called legend
  • the raised is embossed Legend and possibly also the edge colored.
  • the legend of the white Shield colored black is done e.g. according to DE 37 41 232 C2 using a so-called hot stamping plastic film.
  • the Plastic film as a carrier material for a heat-removable Colour.
  • the embossed sign is placed on a work table or put a conveyor belt so that the visible side is directed upwards.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of a method and also a tool for making embossed Signs, in particular motor vehicle license plates, of the type mentioned at the beginning to show which the manufacture of the finished sign with a enable as little work and energy as possible.
  • a stamping tool for carrying out the method is according to the invention characterized in that the upper and lower parts of the embossing tool each other facing first working areas for embossing the raised sections of the Schildes and facing each other, second working areas for embossing the have recessed portions of the shield and that a mutual distance of the first work area areas with the embossing tool closed at the end of the Embossing process is smaller than a mutual distance between the second Worktop areas.
  • the basic idea of the invention is therefore a plastic film to use one-sided with a pressure sensitive Glue is provided, and this film together with the board, which may already have a pre-made, can have an embossed and colored edge (cf. DE 40 40 386 C1) in the embossing tool. While of embossing, in the upper and lower part of the Embossing tool are pressed onto the board and the raised sections are formed also the plastic film in the area of the raised sections under correspondingly high pressure on them Sections pressed. Because of this high pressure the pressure sensitive adhesive is glued, i.e. made adhesive.
  • the adhesive effect of the adhesive is now either depending on the type of plastic film used the colored plastic film itself or a color layer applied on one side to the film which is the adhesive layer on the raised Sections glued.
  • the embossing tool should be designed in this way be that the plastic film on the border between the raised sections and the recessed sections severed and after opening the embossing tool the rest of the black plastic film like a grid can be deducted. In the latter case, the slide not severed.
  • a colored one e.g. black, plastic film used a pressure sensitive adhesive layer on one side Has adhesive.
  • a plastic film could also be used the one side with a removable paint layer is, the layer of paint on the plastic film facing away from an adhesive layer of pressure sensitive Has adhesive.
  • the embossing tool consists of several upper parts 1 and several assigned sub-parts 2. For each character, i.e. every letter or number is for making of a motor vehicle license plate own upper part and a lower part provided.
  • the upper part 1 has a recess 3 corresponding to the Contour of the character to be embossed.
  • the lower part 2 has a projection corresponding to the character to be embossed 4 on.
  • the depression in the upper part 1 is appropriate surrounded by an edge 5 projecting towards the lower part, which corresponds exactly to the contour of the recess 3.
  • This protruding edge 5 can advantageously in a cut edge leak as shown in the drawing.
  • the Work surface 6 of the upper part 1, which is the recessed Sections 21 of the embossed plate 20 corresponds (see FIG. 2), is opposite the edge 5 of the lower part 2 staggered away. This means that the protruding edge 5 in relation to the work surface 6 protrudes an amount a of, for example, 0.3 mm.
  • the depth t of the recess 3 compared to the above Edge 5 is e.g. 1.7 mm.
  • the height h can be approximately 2-3 mm be.
  • 20 denotes a flat board, e.g. consists of aluminum sheet. Possibly However, this board could also be made of sheet steel or Plastic.
  • this board on your Visible side 20a coated with a reflective film 23 be.
  • the board 20 can not with one shown prefabricated edge to be provided has already been colored.
  • the coloring can according to DE 40 40 386 C1 even before attaching the reflective film 23 take place.
  • Above the visible side 20a of the circuit board 20 ' also becomes a plastic film 24 arranged on its underside facing the visible side from the film manufacturer with an adhesive layer 25 is made of pressure sensitive adhesive.
  • the glue is designed in such a way that it can only be used when high pressure becomes sticky and its adhesive effect unfolded.
  • the recessed area 21 of the Shield 20 an adhesive of the film on the visible side 20a of the shield 20 or to the reflective film 23.
  • the upper part 1 and the lower part 2 are made to register.
  • Edge 5 becomes the plastic film 24 at the transition between the raised section 22 and the recessed section Section 21 severed.
  • Upper part 1 and lower part 2 must be coordinated so that during the stamping process only stain the colored plastic film 24 is cut through.
  • the underlying reflective Foil 23 must not be damaged so that the surface so affected that the exam according to DIN 74069 no longer exists. After opening of the embossing tool you can use the remaining black plastic film 24 pull off like a grid. Then remain nor the unembossed sections 21 and the legend that through those glued to the raised portions 22 black plastic film becomes visible.
  • a plastic film that is one-sided with a Color layer, e.g. a black layer of paint is.
  • the color layer is then on the plastic film opposite side with an adhesive layer made of pressure sensitive adhesive, coated.
  • the plastic film only serves as a carrier film for the color layer.
  • the shield does not stick, so that one after opening the embossing tool, pull off the carrier film can. Then only those detach from the carrier film Sections of the color layer in the area of the raised Sections 22 adhered to them by the high pressure were.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Procédé de fabrication de plaques embouties, en particulier des plaques d'immatriculation pour véhicules automobiles, pour lesquelles une platine en tôle, en particulier une platine en tôle d'aluminium, dotée le cas échéant sur une face d'une feuille réfléchissante, est emboutie au moyen d'un outil d'emboutissage constitué de plusieurs parties supérieures et parties inférieures pour former une plaque, ayant des tronçons en relief, faisant saillie sur une face visible de la plaque, et des tronçons intermédiaires en creux, et les tronçons en relief situés sur la face visible de la plaque étant rendus colorés avec utilisation d'une feuille de matière synthétique dotée d'un colorant, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de matière synthétique est dotée sur une face d'un adhésif sensible à la pression, en ce que la feuille de matière synthétique avant emboutissage de la plaque est placée par sa face adhésive sur ce qui sera ultérieurement la face visible de la platine plane non-emboutie, et que, lors de l'emboutissage en une phase opératoire unique, une pression élevée amenant l'adhésif à adhérer n'est exercée que dans la zone des tronçons en relief, tandis que sur les tronçons en creux n'est exercée aucune pression ou bien seulement une pression faible, n'aboutissant pas à ce que l'adhésif devienne collant.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'adhésif devient collant à la température ambiante, lorsqu'on exerce une pression.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de matière synthétique est dotée sur une face d'une couche de colorant désolidarisable, la couche de colorant présentant sur sa face extérieure opposée à la feuille de matière synthétique la couche d'adhésif constituée d'un adhésif sensible à la pression.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de matière plastique est colorée.
  5. Outil d'emboutissage pour mettre en oeuvre le procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les parties supérieures (1) et les parties inférieures (2) de l'outil d'emboutissage présentent des premières zones de surface de travail (6', 7') tournées les unes vers les autres pour emboutir les tronçons en relief (22) de la plaque (20) et des deuxièmes zones de surface de travail (6, 7) tournées les unes vers les autres pour emboutir les tronçons en creux (21) de la plaque (20), et en ce qu'un espacement mutuel (A1) entre les premières zones de surface de travail (6', 7'), lorsque l'outil d'emboutissage est fermé, à la fin du processus d'emboutissage est inférieur à un espacement mutuel (A2) entre les deuxièmes zones de surface de travail (6, 7).
  6. Outil d'emboutissage selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que, pour chaque signe à emboutir dans chaque partie supérieure (1), au moins une cavité (3), constituant chaque fois la première zone de surface de travail (6' 7'), est entourée par un bord (5), en saillie vis-à-vis de la partie inférieure (2) respective, faisant que les deuxièmes zones de surface de travail (6, 7) respectives de la partie supérieure respective, qui sont associées aux tronçons (21) creusés de la plaque, sont disposées décalées par rapport au bord (5), en étant espacées de la partie inférieure (2).
  7. Outil d'emboutissage selon la revendication 6, pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le bord (5) en saillie se termine en arête de coupe.
  8. Outil d'emboutissage selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que la profondeur (t) de la cavité (3) prévue pour emboutir un signe dans la partie supérieure (1) vis-à-vis du bord (5) en saillie est plus petite que la hauteur (h) d'une saillie (4) correspondante, prévue pour emboutir le même signe sur la partie inférieure (2).
EP96111135A 1995-07-19 1996-07-11 Procédé et outil d'emboutissage pour la fabrication des plaques embouties, en particulier des plaques d'immatriculation de véhicules automobiles Expired - Lifetime EP0754569B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19526261A DE19526261C2 (de) 1995-07-19 1995-07-19 Verfahren und Prägewerkzeug zum Herstellen von geprägten Schildern, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug-Kennzeichenschildern
DE19526261 1995-07-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0754569A1 EP0754569A1 (fr) 1997-01-22
EP0754569B1 true EP0754569B1 (fr) 1999-10-13

Family

ID=7767181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96111135A Expired - Lifetime EP0754569B1 (fr) 1995-07-19 1996-07-11 Procédé et outil d'emboutissage pour la fabrication des plaques embouties, en particulier des plaques d'immatriculation de véhicules automobiles

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0754569B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE185521T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE19526261C2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2137598T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19806071C2 (de) * 1998-02-14 2003-02-27 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Prägeverfahren
DE19924005A1 (de) * 1999-05-26 2000-11-30 Karlsruhe Forschzent Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mikrostrukturkörpern
DE10057399B4 (de) * 2000-11-18 2004-01-29 Erich Utsch Kg Maschine zur Herstellung von Schildern, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug-Kennzeichenschildern
DE10226718A1 (de) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-20 Utsch Ag Erich Herstellungsverfahren für Kraftfahrzeug-Kennzeichenschilder, Kraftfahrzeug-Kennzeichenschild und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
FR2856022B1 (fr) * 2003-06-13 2006-10-06 Rene Henri Henry Procede pour fabriquer les outils poincons et matrices de decoupe des caracteres sur les plaques d'immatriculation des vehicules automobiles et outils obtenus.
DE102004017094A1 (de) * 2004-04-07 2005-11-03 Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kraftfahrzeug-Nummernschildes sowie ein Kraftfahrzeug-Nummernschild
DE102004039037B3 (de) * 2004-08-11 2006-01-05 Hahn, Karlheinz, Dipl.-Ing. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Prägen/Färben von Kfz-Kennzeichenschildern
DE102016100926A1 (de) * 2016-01-20 2017-07-20 Erich Utsch Ag Prägepresse zum Prägen von KFZ-Kennzeichen-Platinen, sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben der Prägepresse

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2647852A (en) * 1950-01-28 1953-08-04 Albert W Franklin Design forming and attaching method
FR1458551A (fr) * 1965-09-22 1966-03-04 Tiflex Ets Procédé d'obtention de plaques ou panneaux indicateurs à caractères en relief
GB1187021A (en) * 1966-04-15 1970-04-08 Serck R & D Ltd Manufacture of Road Vehicle Registration Plates.
US3584572A (en) * 1968-02-19 1971-06-15 Anthony Apicella Method, apparatus and die adapted to simultaneously heat stamp, emboss and cut
US3616026A (en) * 1968-10-08 1971-10-26 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Method of applying an adhesive mounting material
DE2000100A1 (de) * 1970-01-02 1971-07-22 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Aufklebgegenstand und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
US3713944A (en) * 1970-05-28 1973-01-30 Essex International Inc A method of manufacture of printed circuits by die stamping
AU1874083A (en) * 1982-09-08 1984-03-15 Buffalo Corp. Ltd. Embossing plates
GB2127750B (en) * 1982-09-27 1985-11-13 Big J Auto Parts Ltd Plates embossed with symbols
DE3741232A1 (de) * 1987-12-05 1989-06-15 Utsch Kg Erich Vorrichtung zum einfaerben von gepraegten schildern, insbesondere kraftfahrzeug-kennzeichenschildern
DE4034281A1 (de) * 1990-10-27 1992-04-30 Georg Haege Praegewerkzeug fuer die struktur- und/oder reliefpraegung und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
DE4040386C1 (fr) * 1990-12-17 1992-01-02 Erich Utsch Kg, 5900 Siegen, De
DE4313519C2 (de) * 1993-04-24 1996-07-11 Kurz Leonhard Fa Heißprägefolie zur Herstellung von Kraftfahrzeug-Nummernschilder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0754569A1 (fr) 1997-01-22
DE19526261C2 (de) 1997-08-14
ES2137598T3 (es) 1999-12-16
DE19526261A1 (de) 1997-01-23
ATE185521T1 (de) 1999-10-15

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