EP0733136B1 - Verbindungsanordnung - Google Patents
Verbindungsanordnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0733136B1 EP0733136B1 EP95900054A EP95900054A EP0733136B1 EP 0733136 B1 EP0733136 B1 EP 0733136B1 EP 95900054 A EP95900054 A EP 95900054A EP 95900054 A EP95900054 A EP 95900054A EP 0733136 B1 EP0733136 B1 EP 0733136B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide profile
- springs
- support plate
- facing
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/06—Foundation trenches ditches or narrow shafts
- E02D17/08—Bordering or stiffening the sides of ditches trenches or narrow shafts for foundations
- E02D17/083—Shoring struts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connection arrangement according to the preamble of Claim 1.
- the support shoe consists of a elongated, with its longitudinal axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the guide profile arranged and tilted into the guide profile support plate, a holder for the struts on the top and one attached to the underside of the support plate, axially, that means, transversely to the longitudinal axis of the guide profile, pierced cylinder piece.
- DE 39 09 110 C2 can in a device according to the aforementioned DE 22 58 588 C1 designed the guide profile as a box with a U-profile be, with a through the middle of the U-legs of the U-profile leads with the bore of the cylinder piece aligned and where a pair of compression springs on both sides of the Zyllnder published in the guide profile is to be arranged releasably.
- the tilting moments of the struts in the direction of the intended swiveling movement is not easy to do dominate.
- DE 42 09 675 C1 is a connection arrangement proposed, in which the support plate on which the The expansion joint is located between two pairs of tension and compression springs (on both sides of the recording) is attached.
- This arrangement builds so high that their assembly necessarily a slot in each Shoring element required.
- Another night of the well-known double spring arrangement is that the outer, facing away from the shoring element Springs are on both sides of the receiving of the struts, so that these strong deflection against one or the other (outer) spring and Can cause damage to the connector assembly.
- the object of the invention is based on the connection arrangement to improve the device according to DE 39 09 110 C2 that at the same time an increased spring force is technically feasible, Tap moments of the struts in the direction transverse to the intended Swivel movement can be better absorbed and still a flat design is maintained.
- each compression spring pair with two connecting plates each coupling the spring longitudinal ends is assembled in one piece that the connecting plate facing the support plate two each leading into the springs of the pairs of springs Bores has that on the underside of the support plate two pairs of pins, namely with a pin for insertion into a hole in each Connecting plates, right into the spring underneath, are molded and that the facing the shoring element, lower Connection plate, firmly fixed to the bottom of the guide profile during operation is coupled.
- the invention ensures that the elastic cushioning of Pivoting movements of the connection arrangement or the respective one Spreaders - when installing and removing the respective shoring element - not just by one, but by two in the axial direction of the swivel movement springs lying side by side is to be caught.
- These feathers are connected in pairs using connecting plates, preferred welded in such a way that they total (pair of springs) as separate parts are mountable.
- they should, with the bottom of the guide profile, so connected to the bottom of the U, so firm but detachable, e.g. be hooked that they are not out of their anchoring during operation are extractable.
- Each of these pairs of springs has at least on the guide shoe facing side (in the connecting plate there) continuous Holes through which the bottom of the guide shoe passes fixed, e.g. welded, preferably into the springs to be stuck in.
- This additional connector a stabilization of the entire connection arrangement also in directions reached by the permissible and sprung swivel direction the axis of the cylinder piece deviate.
- the cylinder piece itself is as usual, with the help of a retaining bolt that goes through the cylinder piece and through holes aligned with the bore of the cylinder piece Leg of the U-shaped guide profile passes into the guide profile anchored. As usual, the latter becomes fixed with the adjacent one Area of the respective shoring element connected, e.g. welded or screwed.
- the invention provides for the pivoting movement of the connection arrangement or the spreads used in it by one each Stabilize a pair of springs assembled as a compression / tension spring and since those that are immersed in the pairs of springs are molded onto the support shoe Pin movements obliquely with respect to the pivot axis practical exclude is also achieved by the invention that a pre-assembled Shoring box (consisting of two composite elements with in between clamped spreaders), which is provided for installation, straight stands and therefore easily without further manipulation with the help of an excavator can be inserted into a trench.
- the shoring box according to Fig. 1 consists of shoring elements 1, e.g. in civil engineering usual supports or sheeting plates, and attached guide profiles 2 with support shoes 3 and in this projecting spreaders 4 with Spindles 5.
- the spreaders 4 can be used when changing the shoring elements 1 (in the excavation pit) about a swivel axis 6 be tilted up or down.
- each of the shoring elements 1 can have two or more guide profiles 2 above and next to each other. Basically can also be a U-shaped guide profile from top to bottom extend in one piece along the major part of a shoring element 1. It then two or more holes 9 for pushing through Swivel axes 6 or for locking support shoes 3 are provided.
- the support shoe 3 consists of a support plate 10 which around the pivot axis 6 in the pivot direction 11 in the U-shaped guide profile 2 can be pivoted in against the force of the spring pairs 12 and 13.
- the support plate 10 has on the top 4 facing the strut 4 a receptacle 14 for inserting the spreaders 4.
- the receptacle 14 has in the exemplary embodiment, a bore 15 for inserting the retaining bolt 8, as well as welded stiffening plates 16. With the help of the retaining bolt 8 an inserted spreader 4 is to be locked.
- the support plate 10 On the underside facing the shoring element 1, the support plate 10 an axially, that is to say transversely to the longitudinal axis of the guide profile 2 pierced cylinder piece 17 attached, in particular welded.
- This cylinder piece is intended in the pivoting direction 11 about the pivot axis 6 be flexible. It is therefore not so much a question of the external shape of the Cylinder piece, but on the cylindrical facing the pivot axis 6 Hole or the like.
- the bottom of the U-shaped Guide profile 2 facing surface of the cylinder piece 17 should, however are shaped so that with the largest possible deflections in Swivel direction 11 a contact between Zyllnder Partners 17 and the Bottom 18 of the guide profile 2 cannot take place.
- the support plate 10 has the respective shoring element on it facing bottom, except for the cylinder piece 17 two Pin pairs 19 and 20 which are formed and arranged so that them when the support shoe 3 is placed on the spring pairs 12, 13 equipped U-shaped guide profile 2 in the four springs of the pairs of springs 12, 13 push in.
- the length L of the individual tenons of the two Pin pairs 19, 20 is preferably specified so that the pins also at the strongest deflections in the pivoting direction 11 not to the Bottom 18 of the guide profile 2 or the like.
- Each of the pairs of springs 12, 13 is according to the invention by an upper and a lower connecting plate 21, 22 held together in one piece.
- the feathers can for example be welded to the connecting plates 21, 22 will.
- At least the connecting plates 21, that of the support plate 10 are facing, according to the invention have bores 23, 24, through which the pairs of pins 19, 20 during assembly and operation in protrude the respective spring.
- connection plates on the spring pairs 19, 20 and the pin 19, 20 the support plate 10 the entire connection arrangement such that Forces obliquely with respect to the pivot axis 6 normally deformations cannot occur because these forces are not only from the Swivel axis 6, but also from the combined clamping effect of Springs, connecting plates and pins are caught.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Description
- 1 =
- Verbauelement
- 2 =
- Führungsprofil
- 3 =
- Stützschuh
- 4 =
- Spreize
- 5 =
- Spindel
- 6 =
- Schwenkachse
- 7 =
- Verbindungsanordnung
- 8 =
- Haltebolzen
- 9 =
- Bohrung
- 10 =
- Stützplate
- 11 =
- Schwenkrichtung
- 12, 13 =
- Federpaar
- 14 =
- Aufnahme
- 15 =
- Bohrung
- 16 =
- Versteifungsplatte
- 17 =
- Zylinderstück
- 18 =
- Boden (2)
- 19, 20 =
- Zapfenpaar
- 21, 22 =
- Verbindungsplatte
- 23, 24 =
- Bohrung
- L. =
- Länge von 19, 20
Claims (2)
- Verbindungsanordnung zwischen einem im Querschnitt U-förmigen Führungsprofil (2) eines Verbauelements (1), wie z.B. Stütze oder Verbauplatte, und einer mittels eines Stützschuhs (3) im Führungsprofil (2) um eine quer zur Längsachse des Führungsprofils (2) verlaufenden Schwenkachse (6) gelenkig gehaltenen Spreize (4), wobei der Stützschuh (3) aus einer länglichen, mit ihrer Längsachse parallel zur Längsachse des Führungsprofils (2) angeordneten und In das Führungsprofil hineinzukippenden Stützplatte (10), einer auf der der Spreize (4) zugewendeten Oberseite der Stützplatte (10) angebrachten Aufnahme (14) für die Spreize (4) und einem auf der dem Führungsprofil (2) zugewendeten Unterseite der Stützplatte (10) angebrachten und mit seiner axialen Bohrung quer zur Längsachse des Führungsprofils (2), angeordneten Zylinderstück (17) besteht, wobei das Führungsprofil (2) als Kasten mit U-Profil ausgebildet ist, etwa durch die Mitte der U-Schenkel des U-Profils je eine mit der Bohrung des Zyllnderstücks (17) fluchtende Bohrung (9) führt und beiderseits des Zylinderstücks (17) im Führungsprofil (2) je ein Schraubendruckfederpaar (12, 13) lösbar angeordnet ist, wobei jede Feder senkrecht zur Ebene der Stützplatte ausgerichtet ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Schraubendruckfederpaar (12, 13) aus in der Draufsicht parallel nebeneinander positionierten Federn besteht und daß jedes Schraubendruckfederpaar (12, 13) mit zwei jeweils die Federlängsenden koppelnden Verbindungsplatten (21, 22) einteilig zusammengefügt ist, daß die der Stützplatte (10) zugewendete Verbindungsplatte (21) zwei jeweils in die Federn der Schraubendruckfederpaare (12, 13) hineinführende Bohrungen (23, 24) besitzt, daß an der Unterseite der Stützplatte (10) zwei Zapfenpaare (19, 20), nämlich je ein Zapfen zum Einführen in je eine Bohrung (23, 24) in jeder Verbindungsplatte (21) und in je eine entsprechende Feder, angeformt sind und daß die dem Verbauelement (1) zugewendete untere Verbindungsplatte (22) bei Betrieb unverrückbar fest an dem Boden des Führungsprofils (2) angekoppelt ist. - Verbindungsanordnung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Federpaare (12, 13) jeweils mit ihren unteren Verbindungsplatten (22) bei Betrieb zugfest verhakt, mit dem Boden (18) des Führungsprofils (2) verbunden sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4341626 | 1993-12-07 | ||
DE4341626A DE4341626C1 (de) | 1993-12-07 | 1993-12-07 | Verbindungsanordnung |
PCT/DE1994/001284 WO1995016081A1 (de) | 1993-12-07 | 1994-10-28 | Verbindungsanordnung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0733136A1 EP0733136A1 (de) | 1996-09-25 |
EP0733136B1 true EP0733136B1 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
Family
ID=6504349
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95900054A Expired - Lifetime EP0733136B1 (de) | 1993-12-07 | 1994-10-28 | Verbindungsanordnung |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5725330A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0733136B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE162255T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU8103694A (de) |
BG (1) | BG61618B1 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ285976B6 (de) |
DE (1) | DE4341626C1 (de) |
HU (1) | HU217951B (de) |
PL (1) | PL175772B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995016081A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7048471B2 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2006-05-23 | Maksim Kadiu | Shoring device |
US6821057B1 (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2004-11-23 | Maksim Kadiu | Magnetic shoring device |
US7056067B2 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2006-06-06 | Max Kadiu | Trench shoring device |
CN113291434B (zh) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-08-12 | 华南建材(深圳)有限公司 | 一种模块化船舶舱室 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH559828A5 (de) * | 1972-08-04 | 1975-03-14 | Krings Josef | |
DE2702750C3 (de) * | 1977-01-24 | 1979-08-16 | Josef 5138 Heinsberg Krings | Gleitschuh für die Spanneinrichtung einer Gnfcenverbmivorrichtung |
DE3219636A1 (de) * | 1982-05-25 | 1983-12-01 | Josef Ing.(grad.) 5142 Hückelhoven Emunds | Spannrahmen fuer verbauplatten |
DE3711408A1 (de) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-20 | Sbh Anlage Technik Gmbh | Gleitschuh |
DE3909110A1 (de) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-09-27 | Josef Krings | Stuetzschuh fuer eine spreize einer verbauvorrichtung |
DE4009528A1 (de) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-10-18 | Uffmann Hans Peter Dr Ing | Verbaueinrichtung fuer den grabenverbau |
CH684525A5 (de) * | 1991-11-11 | 1994-10-14 | Fischer Georg Rohrleitung | Einrichtung zum stirnseitigen Verschweissen von Kunststoffteilen. |
DE4209675C1 (de) * | 1992-03-25 | 1993-07-15 | Teska Verbautechnik Gmbh, 4200 Oberhausen, De | |
US5409192A (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1995-04-25 | Oliver; James | Load equalizer pier head |
-
1993
- 1993-12-07 DE DE4341626A patent/DE4341626C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-10-28 CZ CZ961640A patent/CZ285976B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-28 PL PL94314610A patent/PL175772B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-28 AT AT95900054T patent/ATE162255T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-28 HU HU9601319A patent/HU217951B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-28 EP EP95900054A patent/EP0733136B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-28 AU AU81036/94A patent/AU8103694A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-28 US US08/656,183 patent/US5725330A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-28 WO PCT/DE1994/001284 patent/WO1995016081A1/de active IP Right Grant
-
1996
- 1996-05-06 BG BG100570A patent/BG61618B1/bg unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4341626C1 (de) | 1995-03-16 |
BG61618B1 (bg) | 1998-01-30 |
EP0733136A1 (de) | 1996-09-25 |
BG100570A (bg) | 1996-10-31 |
CZ164096A3 (en) | 1997-06-11 |
CZ285976B6 (cs) | 1999-12-15 |
AU8103694A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
HU217951B (hu) | 2000-05-28 |
WO1995016081A1 (de) | 1995-06-15 |
PL175772B1 (pl) | 1999-02-26 |
US5725330A (en) | 1998-03-10 |
ATE162255T1 (de) | 1998-01-15 |
HUT74802A (en) | 1997-02-28 |
PL314610A1 (en) | 1996-09-16 |
HU9601319D0 (en) | 1996-11-28 |
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