EP0730075A1 - Volet avec une suspension de type parallélogramme ainsi que boîte de rangement inférieure pour véhicule d'entretien avec un tel volet - Google Patents
Volet avec une suspension de type parallélogramme ainsi que boîte de rangement inférieure pour véhicule d'entretien avec un tel volet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0730075A1 EP0730075A1 EP96101213A EP96101213A EP0730075A1 EP 0730075 A1 EP0730075 A1 EP 0730075A1 EP 96101213 A EP96101213 A EP 96101213A EP 96101213 A EP96101213 A EP 96101213A EP 0730075 A1 EP0730075 A1 EP 0730075A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closure flap
- parallelogram
- mounting plates
- flap
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
- E05D15/46—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with two pairs of pivoted arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
- E05F1/1292—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a gas spring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/146—Shutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a closure flap with a parallelogram suspension and at least one gas spring or the like to support the pivoting movement and to hold the flap in the end positions.
- the invention further relates to a substructure for service vehicles, in particular for converting wheel arches, with such a closure flap and suspension.
- a so-called base frame is used to convert the wheel arches, which not only covers the wheel arch, but also offers additional storage space and serves as a base for building up further cabinet modules.
- the base frame is usually closed by a swivel flap that either swings up into the base frame or is simply folded down to open the base frame. In both cases, handling is not optimal, since you have to bend down to the floor to operate it. In addition, a flap that can be swiveled into the box easily comes into conflict with stowed items, while a swivel flap that is folded down hampers the customer service person.
- the invention has for its object to form a closure flap with its suspension so that simple assembly is possible.
- it should be largely ensured that the moving parts of the suspension are protected and do not come into conflict with stowed objects.
- the design to be created should satisfy with regard to rigidity, also in applications where shocks and vibrations are to be expected, such as undercarriages in service vehicles.
- the object is achieved with the means apparent from the appended claims.
- the invention is characterized in that the closure flap with its suspension forms a self-contained assembly which can be quickly and easily installed on the side walls of the cell to be closed by the closure flap.
- At least one of the parallelogram handlebars and the gas spring are protected behind side mounting plates, so that the moving parts of the suspension do not come into conflict with stowed objects.
- the weight to be pivoted does not increase, as in the case of DE utility model G 88 00 293. If the gas spring is aligned so that it exceeds its dead center during the pivoting movement of the closure flap from the closed position to the open position and vice versa, a one-way gas spring is sufficient to hold the closure flap firmly and securely in the respective end position, even with one Use like a sub-frame of a service vehicle.
- the substructure 1 shown in cross section in FIGS. 1 and 2 is closed along its front face 2 by a closure flap 3.
- This flap 3 with a handle bar 4 along its upper edge is held at its two ends by two parallelogram links 5, 6, the free ends 7 and 8 of which are articulated to a mounting plate 9.
- These mounting plates 9 run parallel to the side walls 10 of the substructure box 1 and they are screwed onto these side walls 10 via spacers 11, 12, for example, which are punctured.
- a single-acting gas spring 13 extends between a pivot point 14 on the mounting plate 9 and a pivot point 15 on the upper parallelogram link 6 and it is aligned so that its line of action 16 in the closed position (Fig. 1) and in the open position (Fig.
- the closure flap 3 is on opposite sides of the dead center line, ie the connecting line 17 between the articulation point 14 of the gas spring 13 and the pivot axis 8 of the upper parallelogram link 6. This ensures that the gas spring 13 not only supports the pivoting movement of the closure flap 3, but also holds the closure flap 3 in its two end positions. Rubber dampers (not shown) can be used to damp the closing movement in particular or the like may be arranged between the front 2 of the sub-box 1 and the flap 3, which rubber stops simultaneously ensure that the flap 3 abuts the front 2 of the sub-box 1 even when vibrations occur.
- the closure flap 3 forms with the parallelogram links 5, 6, the gas spring 13 and the mounting plates 9 an assembly that can be easily and quickly installed in an existing base box 1.
- a torsionally rigid tube 18 connects the two upper parallelogram links 6 in alignment with the pivot axis 8. This torsionally rigid tube 18 comes to lie closely below the upper side of the base box 1 when the assembly is installed so that it does not hinder the loading and unloading of the base box 1.
- the upper parallelogram 6, which - as shown - are angled so as not to hinder the pivoting movement, see.
- the mounting plates 9 are expediently arranged within the mounting plates 9 so that they can thus be connected to the tube 18 to form a unit, while the lower parallelogram links 5 and the gas springs 13 outside the mounting plates 9, ie in the space between the mounting plates 9 and the side wall 10 , of the base box 1 are included.
- the interior or the loading space of the substructure box 1 is thus largely free of moving parts, so that the loading and unloading process is not impeded.
- the connecting axis at the articulation point 15 between the gas spring 13 and the upper parallelogram link 6 extends through the mounting plate 9, which is why a circular slot 19 about the pivot axis 8 is left in the mounting plate 9 so as not to impede the pivoting movement. If the upper parallelogram link 6 is also outside the mounting plate 9, offset parallel to the lower Parallelogram handlebar 5, arranged so as not to have any pivoting parts in the loading space, the circular slot 19 is omitted.
- the construction according to the invention is not only suitable for undercarriages for service vehicles, but very generally for other flaps, e.g. for the tailgate or side flap on a service vehicle.
- the invention can also be used in furniture construction.
- any other force-giving element such as a spiral spring or a pneumatic cylinder, can be used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19507523A DE19507523C1 (de) | 1995-03-03 | 1995-03-03 | Verschlußklappe mit einer Parallelogramm-Aufhängung sowie Unterbaukasten für Servicefahrzeuge mit einer solchen Verschlußklappe |
DE19507523 | 1995-03-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0730075A1 true EP0730075A1 (fr) | 1996-09-04 |
EP0730075B1 EP0730075B1 (fr) | 1999-10-20 |
Family
ID=7755591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96101213A Expired - Lifetime EP0730075B1 (fr) | 1995-03-03 | 1996-01-29 | Volet avec une suspension de type parallélogramme ainsi que boíte de rangement inférieure pour véhicule d'entretien avec un tel volet |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0730075B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE185873T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19507523C1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1523907A2 (fr) | 2003-10-14 | 2005-04-20 | SORTIMO INTERNATIONAL AUSRÜSTUNGSSYSTEME FÜR SERVICEFAHRZEUGE GmbH | Système d'étagères |
EP1925771A3 (fr) * | 2006-11-22 | 2009-01-28 | Agostino Ferrari S.p.A. | Charnière à encombrement réduit pour portes à mouvement vertical |
US7794028B2 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2010-09-14 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Cupboard-style furniture item |
DE202018102087U1 (de) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-07-18 | Grass Gmbh | Rahmenelement eines Möbelteil-Rahmens und Möbelteil |
CN113700387A (zh) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-26 | 刘茂发 | 一种不锈钢防爆电力配电柜 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19637304A1 (de) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | Happich Fahrzeug & Ind Teile | Omnibus |
DE19912893C2 (de) * | 1999-03-23 | 2003-02-27 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Cabrio-Fahrzeug mit einem Verdeck |
DE102017114772A1 (de) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-03 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Klappenbeschlag und Möbel |
CN213248587U (zh) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-05-25 | 江井精密工业股份有限公司 | 掀盖式烤炉 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8800293U1 (de) * | 1988-01-13 | 1988-03-31 | Häfele KG, 7270 Nagold | Korpus, insbesondere Möbelstück, mit einem Beschlag für eine Tür |
DE8900302U1 (de) * | 1989-01-12 | 1989-07-06 | Rudi Bonsack KG, 8621 Grub | Möbelbeschlag |
DE4103651C1 (en) * | 1991-02-07 | 1992-08-06 | Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De | Car boot flap linked by parallelogram leverage - has car body side two-arm lever, whose free end couples to parallelogram end |
DE9400568U1 (de) * | 1994-01-14 | 1994-03-03 | Steltemeier GmbH, 59557 Lippstadt | Beschlag zum Öffnen einer Schrank- oder Vitrinentür in vertikaler Richtung |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE852964C (de) * | 1950-04-09 | 1952-10-20 | Hubert Riegels | Vorrichtung zum Bewegen von zuruecksetzbaren Rahmen, insbesondere Fensterrahmen |
DE6933079U (de) * | 1969-08-21 | 1969-12-04 | Tielsa Moebel Werke Gmbh | Klapptuerenbeschlag |
-
1995
- 1995-03-03 DE DE19507523A patent/DE19507523C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-01-29 EP EP96101213A patent/EP0730075B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-29 AT AT96101213T patent/ATE185873T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-01-29 DE DE59603386T patent/DE59603386D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8800293U1 (de) * | 1988-01-13 | 1988-03-31 | Häfele KG, 7270 Nagold | Korpus, insbesondere Möbelstück, mit einem Beschlag für eine Tür |
DE8900302U1 (de) * | 1989-01-12 | 1989-07-06 | Rudi Bonsack KG, 8621 Grub | Möbelbeschlag |
DE4103651C1 (en) * | 1991-02-07 | 1992-08-06 | Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De | Car boot flap linked by parallelogram leverage - has car body side two-arm lever, whose free end couples to parallelogram end |
DE9400568U1 (de) * | 1994-01-14 | 1994-03-03 | Steltemeier GmbH, 59557 Lippstadt | Beschlag zum Öffnen einer Schrank- oder Vitrinentür in vertikaler Richtung |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1523907A2 (fr) | 2003-10-14 | 2005-04-20 | SORTIMO INTERNATIONAL AUSRÜSTUNGSSYSTEME FÜR SERVICEFAHRZEUGE GmbH | Système d'étagères |
US7794028B2 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2010-09-14 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Cupboard-style furniture item |
AT502937B1 (de) * | 2005-04-28 | 2013-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Schrankförmiges möbel |
EP1925771A3 (fr) * | 2006-11-22 | 2009-01-28 | Agostino Ferrari S.p.A. | Charnière à encombrement réduit pour portes à mouvement vertical |
US8082629B2 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2011-12-27 | Agostino Ferrari S.P.A. | Hinge with reduced bulkiness for vertical-movement doors |
DE202018102087U1 (de) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-07-18 | Grass Gmbh | Rahmenelement eines Möbelteil-Rahmens und Möbelteil |
CN113700387A (zh) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-26 | 刘茂发 | 一种不锈钢防爆电力配电柜 |
CN113700387B (zh) * | 2021-08-11 | 2022-09-27 | 东营市东营高新区配售电股份有限公司 | 一种不锈钢防爆电力配电柜 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE185873T1 (de) | 1999-11-15 |
DE19507523C1 (de) | 1996-08-14 |
EP0730075B1 (fr) | 1999-10-20 |
DE59603386D1 (de) | 1999-11-25 |
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