EP0703317A1 - Appareil de roulement - Google Patents
Appareil de roulement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0703317A1 EP0703317A1 EP95113959A EP95113959A EP0703317A1 EP 0703317 A1 EP0703317 A1 EP 0703317A1 EP 95113959 A EP95113959 A EP 95113959A EP 95113959 A EP95113959 A EP 95113959A EP 0703317 A1 EP0703317 A1 EP 0703317A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- rollers
- rolling device
- sliding chair
- rib
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B7/00—Switches; Crossings
- E01B7/02—Tongues; Associated constructions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2202/00—Characteristics of moving parts of rail systems, e.g. switches, special frogs, tongues
- E01B2202/04—Nature of the support or bearing
- E01B2202/044—Rolling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2202/00—Characteristics of moving parts of rail systems, e.g. switches, special frogs, tongues
- E01B2202/04—Nature of the support or bearing
- E01B2202/044—Rolling
- E01B2202/046—Rolling with rolls on fixed part
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rolling device for supporting the tongue of a switch according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- switch rib plates When moving the switch tongues on switches, switch rib plates are used. Such switch rib plates carry a sliding chair, which is equipped with the appropriate material and lubrication so that the switch tongue can be slid with its underside on the sliding chair. In order to be able to transmit the wheel forces securely to the threshold in the turnout area, it is necessary that the turnout tongue rests on the sliding chair as far as possible.
- a disadvantage of conventional switch rib plates with a normal sliding chair is that, due to the sliding friction, which also depends on the condition of the lubricant, high adjustment forces have to be applied when adjusting the switch. In addition, the sliding chair wears out quickly due to dirt. It is therefore proposed in DE 40 41 242 A1 to arrange rollers next to the sliding chair which, when the switch tongue is moved away from the stock rail, lift it off the support of the sliding chair.
- the construction shown here is very complex.
- the invention is based on the object of safely designing a rolling device according to the preamble of patent claim 1 in a simplified embodiment, wherein a secure support of the switch tongue on the stock rail is ensured and an easy adjustment outside of this position is made possible.
- the switch rib plate has a base plate 1 which is fastened via fastening means (not shown), for example threshold screws, which are screwed through fastening holes 2 to the threshold (not shown).
- fastening means for example threshold screws, which are screwed through fastening holes 2 to the threshold (not shown).
- the base plate 1 is with a Guide rib 4 formed on one side and a rail foot overlap 5 on the other side.
- the rail foot overlap 5 is designed as part of the sliding chair 6.
- Resilient fastening means not shown, position the stock rail 3 on the base plate 1 and hold it down.
- the sliding chair 6 has a width corresponding to the width of the foot of the switch tongue 7.
- the stock rail 3 and the switch tongue 7 are shown in the closed position.
- the opening position of the switch tongue 7 is shown in dashed lines.
- Figure 2 only the center line of the stock rail 3 is shown.
- a supporting rib 8 extends on the side of the sliding chair 6 facing away from the stock rail 3.
- the surface of the supporting rib 8 lies slightly below the surface of the sliding chair 6.
- Rollers 9 are arranged on both sides of the supporting rib 8. The axes of these rollers run in the direction of the stock rail extension. The rollers 9 protrude slightly above the sliding chair top 10. If the switch tongue 7 is thus displaced in the direction of the opening position shown in dashed lines in FIG. As a result, sliding friction quickly changes into rolling friction.
- the number and spacing of the rollers 9 are chosen so that the switch tongue 7 is always clearly and preferably lying on two rollers.
- the rollers 9 protrude laterally from the base plate 1 of the switch rib plate. This gives a free opening downwards in this area through which dirt and Snow can fall through freely. This design largely prevents the rollers from jamming, in particular due to icing, preferably when the rollers 9 project not only beyond the switch rib plate but also beyond the threshold.
- the rollers 9 are rotatably held by axes 12. Securing means such as snap rings prevent the rollers 9 from being laterally displaced from the axles 12.
- the axles 12 preferably do not protrude beyond the length of the rollers 9. They, including the securing means, are concealed in a recess 13 in the rollers 9.
- the axes 12 are fastened in the support rib 8.
- the rollers 9 can be adjusted in height within small limits by turning the axes 12.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4434143 | 1994-09-22 | ||
DE4434143A DE4434143C1 (de) | 1994-09-24 | 1994-09-24 | Rollvorrichtung zum Tragen der Zunge einer Weiche an einem Gleitstuhl |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0703317A1 true EP0703317A1 (fr) | 1996-03-27 |
EP0703317B1 EP0703317B1 (fr) | 1997-02-26 |
Family
ID=6529090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95113959A Expired - Lifetime EP0703317B1 (fr) | 1994-09-22 | 1995-09-06 | Appareil de roulement |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0703317B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE149221T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4434143C1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0703317T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2098990T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19623269A1 (de) * | 1996-06-11 | 1997-12-18 | Schwihag Gmbh | Weichenzungen |
DE19729208C2 (de) * | 1997-07-09 | 2001-11-08 | Hundhausen Walter Gmbh | Rollvorrichtung zum Tragen der Zunge einer Weiche |
DE102007038653B4 (de) * | 2006-10-13 | 2017-01-05 | Schwihag Ag | Vorrichtung zum Umstellen von Weichenzungen |
DE102014218125B3 (de) | 2014-09-10 | 2015-12-31 | Schwihag Ag | Rollvorrichtung zum Umstellen einer Weichenzunge |
CN105297554A (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-03 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | 刚性扣压式滑床板组件及刚性扣压式滑床板 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2423584A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-17 | 1979-11-16 | Stecma | Coussinet de soutien des lames d'aiguille pour appareils de voie |
DE3420505A1 (de) * | 1984-06-01 | 1985-12-05 | Aktiebolaget Åssa, Åtvidaberg | Eisenbahnweiche |
DE8710815U1 (de) * | 1987-08-07 | 1987-10-08 | Schreck-Mieves GmbH, 4600 Dortmund | Rippengleitplatte |
DE4041242A1 (de) | 1990-12-19 | 1992-07-02 | Schneider Horst | Anlage zur biologischen abwasserreinigung in einem pflanzenbecken |
EP0593409A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-04-20 | VAE Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour faciliter le changement des rails mobils |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4041264A1 (de) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-06-25 | Peddinghaus Carl Dan Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum anheben der zungenschiene einer weiche |
-
1994
- 1994-09-24 DE DE4434143A patent/DE4434143C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-09-06 DE DE59500115T patent/DE59500115D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-06 EP EP95113959A patent/EP0703317B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-06 DK DK95113959.1T patent/DK0703317T3/da active
- 1995-09-06 ES ES95113959T patent/ES2098990T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-06 AT AT95113959T patent/ATE149221T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2423584A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-17 | 1979-11-16 | Stecma | Coussinet de soutien des lames d'aiguille pour appareils de voie |
DE3420505A1 (de) * | 1984-06-01 | 1985-12-05 | Aktiebolaget Åssa, Åtvidaberg | Eisenbahnweiche |
DE8710815U1 (de) * | 1987-08-07 | 1987-10-08 | Schreck-Mieves GmbH, 4600 Dortmund | Rippengleitplatte |
DE4041242A1 (de) | 1990-12-19 | 1992-07-02 | Schneider Horst | Anlage zur biologischen abwasserreinigung in einem pflanzenbecken |
EP0593409A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-04-20 | VAE Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour faciliter le changement des rails mobils |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2098990T3 (es) | 1997-05-01 |
ATE149221T1 (de) | 1997-03-15 |
DE59500115D1 (de) | 1997-04-03 |
EP0703317B1 (fr) | 1997-02-26 |
DE4434143C1 (de) | 1996-02-15 |
DK0703317T3 (da) | 1997-09-01 |
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