EP0699398A2 - Vêtement à éléments détachables - Google Patents

Vêtement à éléments détachables Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0699398A2
EP0699398A2 EP95113718A EP95113718A EP0699398A2 EP 0699398 A2 EP0699398 A2 EP 0699398A2 EP 95113718 A EP95113718 A EP 95113718A EP 95113718 A EP95113718 A EP 95113718A EP 0699398 A2 EP0699398 A2 EP 0699398A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clothing
piece
textile
closure device
seam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP95113718A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0699398A3 (fr
Inventor
Johann Aumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Original Assignee
WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WL Gore and Associates GmbH filed Critical WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Publication of EP0699398A2 publication Critical patent/EP0699398A2/fr
Publication of EP0699398A3 publication Critical patent/EP0699398A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D15/00—Convertible garments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a detachable item of clothing consisting of a first piece of clothing, a second piece of clothing and a connector, in particular a jacket that can be dismantled and pants that can be dismantled, in which at least one jacket sleeve or at least one trouser leg or one trouser leg part on the connector part can be separated from the associated fuselage piece.
  • Clothing that is permeable to water vapor, but also permeable to water, but which is made watertight by being equipped with a waterproof, water vapor-permeable functional layer while maintaining the water vapor permeability, is very popular.
  • Such garments have also proven themselves as work clothing and protective work clothing, particularly for construction, rail and road workers.
  • a dismantled item of clothing to specifically replace worn parts. For example, in work clothes for construction, bald and street workers, the arm and leg parts are regularly worn out more than the corresponding body parts of jackets or pants.
  • a jacket is known from US-A-4,122,553, the sleeve parts of which are fastened to the torso segment by means of a zipper and can be easily separated from the latter if required. In good weather, this well-known jacket can also be used as one Kind of vest to be worn. If a piece of clothing is equipped with a water-vapor-permeable functional layer, however, it is forbidden to sew the zipper into the clothing in a conventional manner, because the functional layer is damaged by the sewing stitches at the seams, which creates water bridges.
  • a jacket with removable sleeves is known, which is made of two separable parts.
  • This known jacket consists of a first part, which forms the garment as a kind of vest without the sleeves, and a second part, which has the sleeves and is intended to at least partially cover the first part of the garment when the sleeves are attached.
  • the use of water-impermeable materials would make the penetration of water considerably more difficult than the jacket known from US-A-4,122,553; on the other hand, this type of solution requires an additional large back part with which the sleeves are permanently connected.
  • this known solution has the disadvantage that it can only be realized at the cost of a considerable amount of material and thus cost. If this well-known jacket is worn with the second part having sleeves, the back area of the wearer is effectively covered by two items of clothing, which significantly increases the risk of heat build-up and, even when using water-vapor-permeable materials, the accumulation of condensation water.
  • a waterproof garment is known from DE-C1-39 21 010, which is protected in the area of a closure device against the ingress of water via water bridges.
  • the inner surfaces of a cover strip and an intermediate strip and the two surfaces of connecting strips which extend between a cover strip seam and one side of the closure device or an intermediate strip seam and the other side of the closure device, are each formed by monofilament knitwear and also are waterproof sweatbands in the angle between one or the other garment part and the connecting strips on the one hand and between the cover strip or the intermediate strip and welded the connecting bars on the other hand.
  • a structure provided with a closure with a waterproof screen is known.
  • a sheet of waterproof material is arranged on the inside of the panel, to which a seam seal can be attached and which together with the panel, with the upper material and with a strip of a material that corresponds to the material of the sheet, is sewn, turned over and quilted.
  • the opposite longitudinal edge area of the strip is sewn to the closure.
  • a seam sealing tape is attached over the panel seams on the inside of the face material as well as the free edges of the face material of the faceplate, the web, the strip and the top material and is connected to the inside of the strip.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a detachable item of clothing which is equipped with a water-impermeable and thereby water vapor-permeable functional layer, and in which parts of clothing, in particular sleeve or trouser leg parts, can be removed without the water-tightness being impaired in the closure area, the detachable item of clothing should have the simplest possible construction in the closure area, so that it can be produced inexpensively and reliably.
  • One aspect of the invention is related to the fact that, according to the invention, the fastener connecting the clothing parts is not sewn directly to the outer fabric on the one hand and your lining material on the other hand, but that a water-impermeable so-called coupler element made of textile material is used as a kind of intermediate member.
  • This procedure started to seal a sewing seam with which a functional layer in the outer fabric, in the lining material or as an independent laminate with perforation is sewn to the coupler element and to prevent the water bridges threatening by this perforation by a sweatband glued on without perforation.
  • the coupler element can be uniformly pre-produced for different types of clothing using highly efficient manufacturing processes. Depending on whether the functional layer appears as a lining laminate, an upper fabric laminate or independently, the connection between the item of clothing and the coupling element must be carried out differently.
  • the components of the garment according to the invention which are not directly touched by the connecting part can be designed in the usual variety of shapes, cuts and colors.
  • the arm or leg parts etc. may or may not have a functional layer; in the case of an item of clothing according to the invention, it is only assumed that at least one item of clothing has a water-impermeable but water-vapor-permeable functional layer.
  • the closure includes a button closure and a Velcro closure are considered.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cross section through the connection area of a first embodiment of a detachable item of clothing according to the invention, which is constructed from a water-permeable outer fabric 1 and a lining material 2 designed as a laminate.
  • This laminate 2 has in particular a water-impermeable but water-vapor-permeable membrane, for example made of stretched polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and a lining material forming the inside of the item of clothing.
  • a zipper 3 connects a first piece of clothing 4 , for example a torso segment of a jacket or trousers, to a second piece of clothing 5 , for example a sleeve or leg part.
  • a textile strip 6 of the zipper 3 is sewn to a textile edge of a first coupler strip 8 of a coupler element 9 with a sewing seam 7.
  • a second coupler strip 10 of the coupler element 9 is permanently connected to the first coupler strip 8 with an adhesive seam 11.
  • the entire coupler element 9 consists of a laminate which consists of a layer of waterproof but water vapor-permeable material, for example microporous stretched PTFE, and at least one layer of textile material.
  • the coupler element 9 preferably contains a layer made of a carrier material which only serves to give the thin PTFE membrane hold and mechanical strength and to facilitate its processability.
  • An edge 12 of the second coupler strip 10 of the coupler element 9 is sewn to an edge 13 of the upper fabric 1 by means of a sewing seam 12a.
  • the second coupler strip 10 is sewn to the upper fabric 1 by means of a sewing seam 14.
  • the lining laminate 2 is sewn to the first coupler strip 8 by means of a sewing seam 15.
  • the lining laminate 2 is expediently placed in a loop serving as a zipper cover 16, which is fixed by the stitching 15.
  • the sewing seam 15 is sealed by a sweatband 17 which is glued on in a watertight manner, the sweatband 17 likewise being made of a laminate with a water-impermeable but water-vapor-permeable membrane, for example microporous stretched PTFE on a backing textile , consists.
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross section through the connection area of a second embodiment of a detachable item of clothing according to the invention, wherein a laminate serves as the upper fabric 1, which is made of a suitable water-permeable textile material on the outside and a water-impermeable but water vapor-permeable material on the inside towards the carrier (not shown) Membrane, for example made of stretched microporous PTFE.
  • the garment has an inner lining 2 towards the wearer (not shown).
  • a common water-permeable lining material is used as lining material.
  • a zipper 3 connects a first piece of clothing 4 , for example a torso segment of a jacket or trousers, to a second piece of clothing 5 , for example a sleeve or leg part.
  • a textile strip 6 of the zipper 3 is sewn to a textile edge of a first coupler strip 8 of a coupler element 9 with a sewing seam 7.
  • a second coupler strip 10 of the coupler element 9 is permanently connected to the first coupler strip 8 with an adhesive seam 11.
  • the entire coupler element 9 consists of a laminate which consists of a layer of waterproof, water vapor-permeable material, for example microporous stretched PTFE, and at least one layer of textile material.
  • the coupler element 9 preferably has, in particular, a carrier material which merely serves to give the thin PTFE membrane hold and mechanical strength and to facilitate its processability.
  • An edge 12 of the second coupler strip 10 of the coupler element 9 is sewn to an edge 13 of the upper fabric 1 by means of a sewing seam 12a.
  • the second coupler strip 10 is sewn to the upper fabric 1 by means of a sewing seam 14.
  • the lining 2 which is extended at a sewing seam 2b with an intermediate piece 2a made of lining material, is sewn to the first coupler strip 8 by means of a sewing seam 15.
  • the lining 2 and the intermediate piece 2a are expediently placed in a loop serving as a zipper cover 16, which is fixed by the stitching seam 15, the stitching seam 2b being one Edge of the zipper cover 16 forms.
  • the sewing seam 14 is sealed by a sweatband 17 which is glued on in a watertight manner, the sweatband 17 likewise consisting of a laminate with a water-impermeable but water-vapor-permeable membrane, for example microporous stretched PTFE on a carrier textile.
  • Fig. 3 shows a cross section through the connection area of a third embodiment of a detachable garment according to the invention, in which a functional layer is arranged between a conventional water-permeable textile outer fabric 1 and a usual water-permeable textile lining material 2.
  • a zipper 3 connects a first piece of clothing 4 , for example a torso segment of a jacket or trousers, to a second piece of clothing 5 , for example a sleeve or leg part.
  • a textile strip 6 of the zipper 3 is sewn to a textile edge of a first coupler strip 8 of a coupler element 9 with a sewing seam 7.
  • a second coupler strip 10 of the coupler element 9 is permanently connected to the first coupler strip 8 with an adhesive seam 11.
  • the entire coupler element 9 consists of a laminate which consists of a layer of waterproof, water vapor-permeable material, for example microporous stretched PTFE, and at least one layer of textile material.
  • the coupler element 9 preferably consists of a carrier material which only serves to give the thin PTFE membrane hold and mechanical strength and to facilitate its processability.
  • An edge 12 of the second coupler strip 10 of the coupler element 9 is sewn to an edge 13 of the upper fabric 1 by means of a sewing seam 12a.
  • the second coupler strip 10 is sewn to the upper fabric 1 by means of a sewing seam 14.
  • the lining 2 which is extended on a sewing seam 2b with an intermediate piece 2a made of lining material, is sewn to the first coupler strip 8 through the seam 7.
  • the lining 2 and the intermediate piece 2a are expediently placed in a loop serving as a zipper cover 16, which is fixed by the seam 7, the seam 2b being a Edge of the zipper cover 16 forms.
  • a sweatband 17 which is glued on in a watertight manner, the sweatband 17 likewise consisting of a laminate with a water-impermeable but water-vapor-permeable membrane, for example microporous stretched PTFE on a backing textile.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
EP95113718A 1994-09-02 1995-08-31 Vêtement à éléments détachables Withdrawn EP0699398A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9414265U 1994-09-02
DE9414265U DE9414265U1 (de) 1994-09-02 1994-09-02 Zerlegbares Bekleidungsstück

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0699398A2 true EP0699398A2 (fr) 1996-03-06
EP0699398A3 EP0699398A3 (fr) 1997-04-16

Family

ID=6913224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95113718A Withdrawn EP0699398A3 (fr) 1994-09-02 1995-08-31 Vêtement à éléments détachables

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0699398A3 (fr)
JP (1) JP3022365U (fr)
DE (1) DE9414265U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004041184A1 (de) * 2004-08-25 2006-03-30 W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh Verbindungsband zum Verbinden von Bekleidungsstückteilen

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19936907A1 (de) * 1999-07-30 2001-02-01 Schulten Gmbh & Co Kg Geb Wetterschutzbekleidung, insbesondere Jacke

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4122553A (en) 1977-04-29 1978-10-31 Pitkanen Alan R Convertible jacket/vest garment
DE3447184A1 (de) 1983-12-28 1985-07-11 Francital Kleidungsstueck, und insbesondere eine jacke mit abnehmbaren aermeln
DE3921010C1 (fr) 1989-06-27 1990-06-21 W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh, 8011 Putzbrunn, De
DE3933019A1 (de) 1989-10-03 1991-04-11 Kroyer Hedwig Mit einem verschluss versehenes gebilde mit einer wasserdichten blende und verfahren zum aufbringen der blende

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9210233U1 (de) * 1992-07-30 1993-12-02 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Wasserdichtes Kleidungsstück
DE9401183U1 (de) * 1994-01-25 1994-03-24 Luxi Manfred Mehrzweck-Bekleidungsstück

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4122553A (en) 1977-04-29 1978-10-31 Pitkanen Alan R Convertible jacket/vest garment
DE3447184A1 (de) 1983-12-28 1985-07-11 Francital Kleidungsstueck, und insbesondere eine jacke mit abnehmbaren aermeln
DE3921010C1 (fr) 1989-06-27 1990-06-21 W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh, 8011 Putzbrunn, De
DE3933019A1 (de) 1989-10-03 1991-04-11 Kroyer Hedwig Mit einem verschluss versehenes gebilde mit einer wasserdichten blende und verfahren zum aufbringen der blende

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004041184A1 (de) * 2004-08-25 2006-03-30 W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh Verbindungsband zum Verbinden von Bekleidungsstückteilen
DE102004041184B4 (de) * 2004-08-25 2006-07-13 W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh Verbindungsband zum Verbinden von Bekleidungsstückteilen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3022365U (ja) 1996-03-22
DE9414265U1 (de) 1996-01-18
EP0699398A3 (fr) 1997-04-16

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