EP2062493B1 - Vêtement à couches multiples avec fermeture à glissière - Google Patents

Vêtement à couches multiples avec fermeture à glissière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2062493B1
EP2062493B1 EP07121066A EP07121066A EP2062493B1 EP 2062493 B1 EP2062493 B1 EP 2062493B1 EP 07121066 A EP07121066 A EP 07121066A EP 07121066 A EP07121066 A EP 07121066A EP 2062493 B1 EP2062493 B1 EP 2062493B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seam
zipper
lining
fabric
barrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07121066A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2062493A1 (fr
Inventor
Otmar Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES07121066T priority Critical patent/ES2380639T3/es
Priority to DK07121066.0T priority patent/DK2062493T3/da
Priority to AT07121066T priority patent/ATE540592T1/de
Priority to EP07121066A priority patent/EP2062493B1/fr
Priority to DE202007017213U priority patent/DE202007017213U1/de
Publication of EP2062493A1 publication Critical patent/EP2062493A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2062493B1 publication Critical patent/EP2062493B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/24—Hems; Seams
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H37/00—Machines, appliances or methods for setting fastener-elements on garments
    • A41H37/06—Setting slide or glide fastener elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multi-layer garment with at least one outer material, a lining and at least one wet barrier, which extends below the outer material substantially over the entire surface, wherein a first seam is provided which connects the wet barrier with the outer fabric and / or the lining , and a second seam which connects a zipper without entrainment of the moisture barrier with the garment, and at least one fabric band is provided, which at one end via a first seam with at least one moisture barrier and / or the lining and at a second end via a second Seam communicates with the zipper.
  • the zipper is one of the most stressed parts of a garment.
  • the frequent zipping of the zipper causes the individual zipper teeth to become heavily stressed and may be damaged after frequent and / or improper use of the zipper. This has the consequence that the zipper must be replaced.
  • To change the zipper often several seams must be opened and closed again after inserting a new zipper. Extensive is the replacement of the zipper, if the garment consists of several layers of fabric.
  • Multi-layer garments with an outer fabric, a wet barrier and a lining material are often worn in the industry, by emergency services such as military, police or the fire department.
  • the individual fabric layers are often at least partially laminated together.
  • garments have a two-ply laminate construction wherein the outer fabric and the wet barrier are laminated together to form a first fabric ply while the liner forms a second fabric ply.
  • a three-layer laminate construction is known in which outer fabric, wet barrier and lining are laminated together.
  • these garments must be heat-resistant, flame-retardant and tear-resistant, must not pass water such as firefighting water or rain, but on the other hand should release moisture resulting from perspiration from the body of the wearer to the outside.
  • especially jackets must be worked extremely carefully. Any seam that is not welded will cause the garment to leak. Therefore, the seams are usually welded to obtain a waterproof garment as possible. However, these seams are not easy to solve again, usually the stitched fabric is damaged.
  • the zipper is stitched to the wet barrier as well as to the liner by a single seam and sealed to provide a watertight zipper assembly.
  • the US 2006/0059601 describes a garment of the type mentioned above with an outer fabric, a lining, and a moisture barrier, wherein a zipper is provided, which is connected via an air-permeable fabric with the lining material without entrainment of the moisture barrier.
  • the garment described here is unsuitable for emergency services such as fire, because in the area of the zipper here due to the lack of a moisture barrier moisture, especially rain or fire water, can freely penetrate the jacket.
  • a zipper arrangement of the type mentioned in the present invention that the fabric band between the wet barrier and the lining is arranged and fixed by means of the first seam.
  • the invention has the advantage that when replacing the zipper only the second seam must be opened, with no risk of damage to the moisture barrier, because this is not present in this area of the second seam. Nevertheless, a waterproof zipper arrangement was created.
  • At least one fabric band is provided, which is connected at one end via a first seam with at least one moisture barrier and the lining, and at a second end via a second seam with the zipper in combination.
  • the fabric strap acts as a spacer between zipper and garment, more precisely between zipper and wet barrier, whereby a spatial separation of zipper and moisture barrier is given and in case of damage to the zipper the wet barrier is not affected.
  • the fabric tape is arranged in the region of the first seam between the wet barrier and the lining, which leads to a tear-resistant attachment of the fabric tape to the garment.
  • the tear resistance and stability of the second seam and thus the zipper can be further improved by the fact that the zipper in another Variant of the invention via the second seam is in communication with the feed.
  • the zipper arrangement according to the invention is particularly stable if two fabric tapes are arranged between at least one wet barrier and the lining and fastened by means of the first seam, and the zipper is arranged between the fabric tapes at the end of the fabric tapes opposite the first seam and fixed over the second seam , Furthermore, it is preferably provided that the at least one fabric band is also fastened to the lining in the region of the second seam.
  • a zipper arrangement 1 is shown, as it is usually found in the prior art, for example, jackets for emergency services, such as fire, rescue, etc.
  • the zipper 2 is connected to the lining material 3, for example via a double seam 4a.
  • Another moisture barrier 5b covers the zipper 2 side facing a cover 6, which is made of the same material as the upper 7 of the garment.
  • a climate membrane 5c extending over the majority of the garment is disposed between the lining fabric 3 and the upper 7. Since this membrane 5c can not be processed alone because of its poor stability, it is usually laminated on a carrier.
  • the climate membrane 5c is usually sewn into the garment in such a way that the carrier rests on the side facing the outer material, while the actual climate membrane 5c faces the lining fabric 3.
  • these wet barriers are laminated on both sides with a light knit.
  • this carrier for the climate membrane or wet barrier was not included in the figures.
  • a seam 8a which is welded watertight by means of a sealing strip 8c (for example semasaling tape), the climate membrane 5c and the moisture barrier 5a facing the lining material 3 are connected to one another.
  • the sealing band 8c must always be placed on the membrane side (and not on the carrier side).
  • the two thinner wet barriers 5a, 5b are welded together via another adhesive seam 8b.
  • the upper material 7 is sewn by a double seam 4b to the wet barrier 5b facing the upper material and the cover strip 6. This arrangement of wet barriers 5a, 5b between the upper material 7 and lining material 3 ensures that no moisture in the region of the zipper 2 can penetrate to the lining material 3.
  • the air diaphragm 5c located between upper 7 and lining material 3 is made for example of Gore-Tex ® or Sympatex ®, in order to protect the wearer of the garment against moisture from the outside.
  • this material prevents the ingress of moisture such as rain, splash water, etc., and on the other hand leads moisture, in particular perspiration, from the body of the wearer to the outside.
  • it is both water-repellent and vapor-permeable, just as the wet barriers 5a, 5b arranged in the region of the zipper 2 are usually waterproof and breathable.
  • a deployment jacket for the fire department has an upper 270 with associated cover flap 260.
  • a climatic membrane 250 is arranged, which consists for example of Goretex ® and has the task to get any moisture from the outside to the lining 230, but remove steam from the wearer of the garment, in particular sweat to the outside.
  • two further watertight wet barriers 251, 252 are provided, these being connected in a watertight manner to one another via an adhesive seam 280.
  • the first wet barrier 251 is sewn to the cover 260 at one end by a double seam 240 and prevents moisture , For example, splash water or rain, reaches the zipper 220.
  • the first wet barrier 251 is also connected to the cover flap 260 and to the upper 270 via a second double seam 241 connected.
  • the second wet barrier 252 is on the one hand, as already mentioned, connected via the adhesive seam 280 and the seam 281 with covering tape 285 to the first wet barrier 251 and the climate membrane 250;
  • the second moisture barrier 252 is connected via a further seam 282 to the lining 230 and a fabric band 290.
  • the fabric tape 290 finally carries at its second end the zipper 220, fixed with a double seam 242.
  • This arrangement of adhesive seam 280, sealed weld 285, and the wet barrier 251, 252 prevents moisture from entering through the zipper 220 or through the processing and / or fastening seams 241, 281, 280, 285.
  • the zipper 220 is replaced only the seam 242 is opened and a new zipper 220 can be easily sewn in without damaging the material of the moisture barrier 252.
  • the in the Fig. 3 described embodiment of the invention differs from that Fig. 2 in that the zipper 320 is arranged between two fabric tapes 390, 391 and fixed with a double seam 342.
  • the use of two fabric tapes 391, 392 gives greater stability with regard to possible tearing of the zipper 320 or the fabric tapes 391, 392.
  • Fig. 4 shows a further variant of a zipper assembly 400, which is realized without the use of an additional fabric tape.
  • the zipper 420 is sewn to the liner 430 via a double seam 442 without the wet barrier 452 being stitched together. This is connected by a seam 482 with the chuck 430 and can not be damaged when replacing the zipper 420.
  • the climate membrane 450 and the wet barrier 452 are made watertight via the adhesive seam 480 and via the seam 481 sealed by a weld tape 485.
  • the wet locks 452 and 451 are further waterproof connected by the adhesive seam 480.
  • An increased strength of the sewn zipper 420 can be achieved when the lining 430 is doubled, the zipper 420 is thus sewn into a fold of the lining 420 (not shown).
  • FIG. 5 another zipper arrangement 500 according to the invention is similar to those Fig. 2 shown, wherein the zipper 520 is sewn over a double seam 542 with one end of the fabric band 590 and the lining 530.
  • the second end of the fabric tape 590 is joined to the moisture barrier 552 and the liner 530 using a seam 582.
  • the seam 581 is additionally sealed by a weld tape 585. Also by this type of attachment of the zipper 520 increased stability of the zipper 520 is achieved.
  • the in the Fig. 6 Zipper assembly 600 shown has an upper 670 with associated cover flap 660. Between the upper material 670 and the lining 630, in turn, a climate membrane 650 is arranged. In order to prevent moisture, in particular spray water, from being able to penetrate via the zipper 620, two further watertight wet barriers 651, 652 are provided, these being connected to one another in a watertight manner via an adhesive seam 680.
  • the first moisture barrier 651 is sewn at one end to the cover flap 660 via a double seam 640, at the other end connected to the outer fabric 670 and the cover strip 660 by the double seam 641 and prevents moisture, such as splashing water or rain, from reaching the zipper 620 ,
  • the membrane side is in contrast to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 . 4 and FIG. 5 to the outer fabric 670 and directed the carrier layer of the climate membrane 650 to the chuck 630.
  • the second wet barrier 652 facing the chuck 630 is connected to the zipper 620 via a fabric band 690, the wet barrier 652, the fabric band 690 and the lining 630 being fixed to one another via a seam 682.
  • the second moisture barrier 652 is connected to the watertight, but at the same time vapor-permeable climate membrane 650 via a seam 681, this seam additionally being sealed by means of weld tape 685. If the zipper 620 has to be replaced, only the seam 642 which connects the zipper 620 to the fabric band 690 is opened.
  • the invention is not limited to the above embodiments.
  • the number of fabric layers of the garment, and their material may be different.
  • the outer material for example, both natural fibers such as virgin wool and plastic fibers or flame retardant plastic fibers or blended fabrics are used.
  • the material is selected according to the use of the garment, for example, in terms of flammability, durability, tear, etc ..
  • the lining will be selected in most cases, especially in terms of comfort.
  • the climate membrane and at least one wet barrier are made of the same material and in one piece.
  • variants are possible in which only a wet barrier is provided, which may also be integrally formed with the air conditioning membrane again.

Claims (4)

  1. Vêtement multicouche comportant au moins une couche extérieure (270, 670), une doublure (230, 430, 530, 630) et au moins une barrière d'humidité (251, 252, 452, 552, 651, 652) sous la couche extérieure (270, 670) en s'étendant pratiquement sur toute sa surface,
    * une première couture (282, 482, 582, 682) reliant la barrière d'humidité (251, 252, 451, 452, 552, 651, 652) à la couche supérieure (270, 670) et/ou la doublure (230, 430, 530, 630) ainsi qu'une seconde couture (242, 342, 442, 542, 642), reliant une fermeture à tirette (220, 320, 420, 520, 620) sans la barrière d'humidité (251, 252, 452, 552, 651, 652) au vêtement et au moins une bande de tissu (290, 490, 690) reliée à une extrémité par une première couture (282, 482, 582, 682) à au moins une barrière d'humidité (251, 252, 452, 552, 651, 652) et/ou à la doublure (230, 430, 530, 630) et à une seconde extrémité, par une seconde couture (242, 342, 442, 542, 642) à la fermeture à tirette (220, 320, 420, 520, 620),
    vêtement caractérisé en ce que
    la bande de tissu (290, 490, 690) est fixée entre la barrière d'humidité (251, 252, 452, 552, 651, 652) et la doublure (230, 430, 530, 630) par la première couture (282, 482, 582, 682).
  2. Vêtement multicouche selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé par
    deux bandes de tissu (391, 392) entre au moins une barrière d'humidité (251, 252, 452, 552, 651, 652) et la doublure (230, 430, 530, 630) en étant fixées par la première couture (282, 482, 582, 682) et la fermeture à tirette (220, 320, 420, 520, 620) à la première couture (282, 482, 582, 682) à l'extrémité opposée des bandes de tissu (391, 392) entre les bandes de tissu (391, 392) en étant bloquée par la seconde couture (242, 342, 442, 542, 642).
  3. Vêtement multicouche selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la fermeture à tirette (220, 320, 420, 520) est reliée à la doublure (230, 430, 530, 630) par la seconde couture (242, 342, 442, 542, 642).
  4. Vêtement multicouche selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    au moins une bande de tissu (290, 391, 392, 490, 690) est reliée à la doublure (230, 430, 530, 630) par la seconde couture (242, 342, 442, 542, 642).
EP07121066A 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Vêtement à couches multiples avec fermeture à glissière Active EP2062493B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES07121066T ES2380639T3 (es) 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Prenda de vestir de varias capas con disposición de cremallera
DK07121066.0T DK2062493T3 (da) 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Flerlaget klædningsstykke med lynlåsanordning
AT07121066T ATE540592T1 (de) 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Mehrlagiges kleidungsstück mit reissverschlussanordnung
EP07121066A EP2062493B1 (fr) 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Vêtement à couches multiples avec fermeture à glissière
DE202007017213U DE202007017213U1 (de) 2007-11-20 2007-12-07 Reißverschlussanordnung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07121066A EP2062493B1 (fr) 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Vêtement à couches multiples avec fermeture à glissière

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2062493A1 EP2062493A1 (fr) 2009-05-27
EP2062493B1 true EP2062493B1 (fr) 2012-01-11

Family

ID=39105856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07121066A Active EP2062493B1 (fr) 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Vêtement à couches multiples avec fermeture à glissière

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2062493B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE540592T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202007017213U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2062493T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2380639T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011108921U1 (de) 2011-10-23 2012-02-02 Thomas Rumberger Verschluss einer textilen Hülle insbesondere einer Jacke
DE102011116912A1 (de) 2011-10-23 2013-04-25 Thomas Rumberger Verschluss einer textilen Hülle insbesondere einer Jacke
DE102013106009B4 (de) 2013-06-10 2021-11-04 Novotex-Isomat Schutzbekleidung Gmbh Schutzbekleidungsstück
AT521485B1 (de) * 2019-02-27 2020-02-15 Nicole Heinemann Schutzjacke

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4293957A (en) * 1980-01-25 1981-10-13 Melarvie Joel D Wet suit
AU630019B2 (en) * 1990-02-07 1992-10-15 Paddy Pallin Pty Limited A weather proof closure
DE9315096U1 (de) 1993-10-05 1995-02-09 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Wasserdichte Anschlußvorrichtung für ein Kleidungsstück
DE20110132U1 (de) * 2001-06-19 2001-08-16 Texplorer Gmbh Bekleidungsstück zum Schutz gegen chemische und/oder biologische Substanzen
DE10237825A1 (de) 2002-08-19 2004-03-11 W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh Bekleidungsstück mit Belüftungseinrichtung
US20040139528A1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2004-07-22 Hord William T. Garment closure
US6668384B1 (en) * 2003-04-16 2003-12-30 J. Adams & Associates Limited Seamless front flap assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2062493A1 (fr) 2009-05-27
ES2380639T3 (es) 2012-05-17
DK2062493T3 (da) 2012-05-07
DE202007017213U1 (de) 2008-02-21
ATE540592T1 (de) 2012-01-15

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