EP0673607B1 - Vêtement à enfiler, notamment un pull-over - Google Patents

Vêtement à enfiler, notamment un pull-over Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0673607B1
EP0673607B1 EP95102980A EP95102980A EP0673607B1 EP 0673607 B1 EP0673607 B1 EP 0673607B1 EP 95102980 A EP95102980 A EP 95102980A EP 95102980 A EP95102980 A EP 95102980A EP 0673607 B1 EP0673607 B1 EP 0673607B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
functional layer
layer
article
region
clothing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95102980A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0673607A1 (fr
Inventor
Johann Aumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Original Assignee
WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WL Gore and Associates GmbH filed Critical WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Publication of EP0673607A1 publication Critical patent/EP0673607A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0673607B1 publication Critical patent/EP0673607B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/04—Vests, jerseys, sweaters or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D3/00—Overgarments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/10—Impermeable to liquids, e.g. waterproof; Liquid-repellent
    • A41D31/102—Waterproof and breathable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2200/00—Components of garments
    • A41D2200/20—Hoods

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a piece of clothing with a slip opening according to US-A-4 783 858, especially one Sweater, with an upper, in the following Carrier layer called and one within the Carrier layer arranged waterproof or at least water-repellent, windproof and water vapor permeable Functional layer, both Layers with each other at least in the collar area are connected.
  • Clothing with a slip opening such as sweaters that are used to undress and undress pulled over the head of the person wearing it, have the advantage that no special Closure devices, such as a zipper or a button bar, must be provided to to enable you to dress or undress.
  • Closure devices such as a zipper or a button bar
  • the missing such a closing device also comes generally the comfort, so that such Clothing in a wide variety Embodiments enjoy great popularity.
  • Such items of clothing are known, for example, in knitted ones or in a knitted version, which is about Wool or be made from a fleece can. The latter are particularly in the sports and leisure sector now widespread.
  • Sweaters have therefore been created on the the inside with a waterproof or water-repellent, windproof and water vapor permeable Material are lined. It can be are microporous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
  • PTFE microporous polytetrafluoroethylene
  • the outer or backing material of such sweaters is usually very absorbent, so that it is in the rain soaked in water and left to dry for a long time needs.
  • the present invention is based on the object a slip-opening garment, in particular to create a sweater that not only without using an additional piece of protective clothing provides effective weather protection stays dry even when used in the rain.
  • this has a slip opening provided garment next to a backing layer, which are made of a known upper material, such as Wool, fleece or the like can be formed, an additional functional layer on the wind and rainproof or even waterproof and permeable to water vapor and depending on the needs on the outside Carrier layer or between the carrier layer and the person wearing the item of clothing can be.
  • This is at least the functional layer connected to the backing layer in the collar area and can be turned inside out.
  • an access opening between the carrier layer and the functional layer are provided, which gives access to a space between releases the carrier layer and the functional layer, in which a hood can be put.
  • the hood is there made of the same material as the functional layer.
  • the garment according to the invention enables two fundamentally different wearing configurations.
  • the invention Item of clothing worn so that it to the outside appears as if it were a conventional, with a slip opening Garment.
  • the backing so such as a knitted wool or a fleece, to the outside directed and the functional layer is between the Backing layer and the body of the garment wearer arranged.
  • the hood is turned over in the space accessible via the access opening between the support layer and the functional layer in the neck area of the garment.
  • the functional layer turned outside and lies on the outside the carrier layer.
  • the functional layer ensures the carrying configuration for effective weather protection not only for the person wearing the clothing but also for the carrier layer, so that the carrier material in Rain can't get wet. This now ensures within the carrier layer arranged in the functional layer for thermal insulation.
  • Garment is the functional layer waterproof, windproof and permeable to water vapor. This allows a particularly high Wearing comfort can be achieved as such Functional layer on the one hand effective weather protection, on the other hand, however, an escape of Body exhalation allows.
  • the functional layer can also be a thermoplastic Functional material having fibers is formed be that by rolling in the heated state a mesh size is reduced, which is to reject of water and windproofness, but still is permeable to water vapor.
  • a thing Functional material can also be used with the carrier material be formed as an integrated composite material, wherein the functional material usually on the The inside of the composite material lies, that is to say Body of the wearer of the garment has. In This case can be used for the hood that can be fitted separate functional layer part can be provided.
  • the functional layer can be independent of its training be provided with a requirement that approximately consists of a plastic textile and one mechanical reinforcement for the functional layer forms.
  • This edition can consist of a laminate layer exist, which are applied to the functional layer is.
  • connection area the functional layer and the backing layer may be sewn together.
  • connection options conceivable.
  • Garment is given if the Functional layer in the cuff area with an over the sleeve-like, stretchable, glove-like Sleeve process is provided.
  • a Sleeve process it is possible to protect the weather, the the functional layer for the upper body and through the hood for the head of the garment wearer allows to extend on his hands.
  • a possible embodiment of the sleeve process can be the same as in the with the Description "jacket with gloves” under the file number G 92 08 145.2 at the German Patent Office Utility model application already described has been.
  • the sleeve extension can be designed like a glove or as just the palm of your hand covering layer, which are attached to the hand can.
  • the functional layer 12 in the exemplary embodiment shown here preferably consists of microporous PTFE.
  • Materials suitable for the functional layer include microporous stretched polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as described in U.S. Patents 3,953,566 and 4,187,390; stretched PTFE provided with hydrophilic impregnating agents and / or layers as described in US Pat. No. 4,194,041; breathable polyurethane layers; or elastomers such as copolyether esters and their laminates as described in U.S. Patents 4,725,481 and 4,493,870.
  • PTFE microporous stretched polytetrafluoroethylene
  • the functional layer 12 is provided with a support configuration according to FIG. Fig. 1 provided inward facing laminate pad, which consists predominantly of a plastic material, forms a mechanical reinforcement for the functional layer.
  • a connection between the carrier layer 11 and the functional layer 12 is only provided in a collar region 13, which is arranged around a slip opening 14 of the sweater 10.
  • the functional layer 12 which is preferably designed as a two- or three-layer laminate, is virtually “suspended” in the collar region 13.
  • This “suspended” connection is realized here by a seam connection (not shown in detail) between the functional layer 12 and the carrier layer 11, a sweatband (not shown in detail) being provided to seal the seam holes on the inside of the seam.
  • the functional layer 12 provides the one shown here Embodiment in terms of their shape represents an image of the outer carrier layer 11 and could therefore also be referred to as an "inside sweater” become.
  • a hood 18 in the turned-in state made of the same material as the functional layer 12 is formed and attached to this or can be integrally formed with this.
  • the functional layer 12 is provided in a sleeve waistband region 20 with a sleeve extension 21, which is designed here in the form of a glove, and which is in the inserted configuration in the wearing configuration shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the dashed representation of the contour of the sleeve extension 21 in FIG. 1 is intended to indicate that, similar to the hood 18, it is located in an intermediate space (not shown here) between the functional layer 12 and the carrier layer 11.
  • FIG. 2 shows the sweater 10 in a second carrying configuration, in which both the hood 18 and the glove-like sleeve extension 21 are turned outwards.
  • the functional layer 12 is turned outward, so that the carrier layer 11 and the functional layer 12 are now reversed in their relative arrangement in comparison with the carrying configuration shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the sleeve extension 21 can be provided with a slip opening which enables the person wearing the sweater 10 to be able to extend his hands out of the sleeve extensions 21 even in the wearing configuration shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the carrier layer 11 is formed from a knitted wool.
  • the backing layer 11 which functions as the outer fabric in the wearing configuration shown in FIG. 1
  • the carrier layer 11 can be formed from any other clothing material.
  • the carrier layer 11 can be a woven or knitted fabric, or a nonwoven fabric.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Article d'habillement (10) avec une ouverture (14) permettant de l'enfiler, notamment un pull-over, avec
    une couche support (11) et une couche fonctionnelle (12) imperméable à l'eau ou au moins repoussant l'eau, imperméable au vent et laissant passer la vapeur d'eau disposée à l'intérieur de la couche support (11), les deux couches (11, 12) étant reliées ensemble au moins dans une zone d'encolure (13),
    caractérisé en ce que la couche fonctionnelle (12) peut être retournée vers l'extérieur et en ce qu'il est prévu entre la couche support (11) et la couche fonctionnelle (12) une capuche (18) qui peut être fourrée par une ouverture d'accès (16) dans la zone d'encolure (13) dans un espace intermédiaire (17) et qui est formée à partir du même matériau que la couche fonctionnelle.
  2. Article d'habillement selon la revendication 1, caractérise en ce que la couche fonctionnelle (12) est formée à partir de PTFE (polytétrafluoréthylène) microporeux, d'un tissu de microfibres repoussant l'eau et/ou le vent ou d'un matériau fonctionnel comprenant des fibres thermoplastiques qui est réduit à une largeur de maille repoussant l'eau et le vent et laissant passer la vapeur d'eau par laminage à l'état chauffé.
  3. Article d'habillement selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la couche fonctionnelle (12) est munie d'un revêtement comprenant de préférence un matériau plastique.
  4. Article d'habillement selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le revêtement et la couche fonctionnelle (12) sont des parties d'un stratifié.
  5. Article d'habillement selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la couche fonctionnelle (12) ou le stratifié et la couche support (11) sont cousues l'une avec l'autre dans la zone de raccordement.
  6. Article d'habillement selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la couche fonctionnelle (12) ou le stratifié et la couche support (11) sont soudées l'une à l'autre dans la zone de raccordement.
  7. Article d'habillement selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la couche fonctionnelle (12) ou le stratifié et la couche support (11), outre la zone d' encolure (13), sont reliées ensemble en plus dans une zone de poignet (20) et/ou dans une zone de ceinture.
  8. Article d'habillement selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la couche fonctionnelle (12) ou le stratifié est muni(e) dans la zone de poignet (20) d'un prolongement de manche (21) semblable à un gant qui peut être étendu au-delà du poignet.
  9. Article d'habillement selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le prolongement de manche (21) peut être fourré entre la couche support (11) et la couche fonctionnelle (12) par une ouverture d'accès dans la zone de poignet.
EP95102980A 1994-03-04 1995-03-02 Vêtement à enfiler, notamment un pull-over Expired - Lifetime EP0673607B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9403711U 1994-03-04
DE9403711U DE9403711U1 (de) 1994-03-04 1994-03-04 Bekleidungsstück mit einer Schlupföffnung, insbesondere Pullover

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0673607A1 EP0673607A1 (fr) 1995-09-27
EP0673607B1 true EP0673607B1 (fr) 1999-01-20

Family

ID=6905523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95102980A Expired - Lifetime EP0673607B1 (fr) 1994-03-04 1995-03-02 Vêtement à enfiler, notamment un pull-over

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0673607B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE175845T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9403711U1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA962021A (en) * 1970-05-21 1975-02-04 Robert W. Gore Porous products and process therefor
US4194041A (en) * 1978-06-29 1980-03-18 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Waterproof laminate
DE3149878A1 (de) * 1981-12-16 1983-06-23 W.L.Gore & Co. GmbH, 8011 Putzbrunn Bekleidungsstueck mit einer wasserdichten und wasserdampfdurchlaessigen funktionsschicht
FR2520985A1 (fr) * 1982-02-11 1983-08-12 Chrismas S Capuchon escamotable notamment pour pull-overs
CA1191439A (fr) * 1982-12-02 1985-08-06 Cornelius M.F. Vrouenraets Produit flexible multicouche
US4783858A (en) * 1987-12-14 1988-11-15 Chevalier Jack W Sweater having windbreaking characteristics
FR2673079B1 (fr) * 1991-02-27 1994-02-18 K Way International Dispositif de protection de la zone de fixation de la capuche escamotable d'un revetement.
DE9208145U1 (de) * 1992-06-17 1993-10-21 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Bekleidungsstück mit Ärmeln

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59504853D1 (de) 1999-03-04
EP0673607A1 (fr) 1995-09-27
ATE175845T1 (de) 1999-02-15
DE9403711U1 (de) 1995-07-06

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