EP0684883B1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines einteiligen leichtmetallrades aus einem aluminium-knetwerkstoff - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung eines einteiligen leichtmetallrades aus einem aluminium-knetwerkstoff Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0684883B1
EP0684883B1 EP94904966A EP94904966A EP0684883B1 EP 0684883 B1 EP0684883 B1 EP 0684883B1 EP 94904966 A EP94904966 A EP 94904966A EP 94904966 A EP94904966 A EP 94904966A EP 0684883 B1 EP0684883 B1 EP 0684883B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blank
alloy
rolling
light metal
metal wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94904966A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0684883A1 (de
Inventor
Horst Klein
Gernot Fischer
Heinz Lowak
Klaus Modricker
Gerd MÖRCHEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Otto Fuchs KG
Original Assignee
Otto Fuchs KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Otto Fuchs KG filed Critical Otto Fuchs KG
Publication of EP0684883A1 publication Critical patent/EP0684883A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0684883B1 publication Critical patent/EP0684883B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/26—Making other particular articles wheels or the like
    • B21D53/264—Making other particular articles wheels or the like wheels out of a single piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/26—Making other particular articles wheels or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21H—MAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
    • B21H1/00—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution
    • B21H1/06—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution rings of restricted axial length
    • B21H1/10—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution rings of restricted axial length rims for pneumatic tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C22F1/05—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a one-piece light metal wheel from a hardenable wrought aluminum alloy by flow pressing or rolling from a blank, in which the flow pressing or rolling to the finished product is carried out in the hot state and in which solution annealing at temperatures of approximately 530 ° C. is dependent of the alloy type with subsequent quenching and heat hardening at 150 ° to 200 ° C, and in particular its use for producing a one-piece light metal wheel from an alloy of the type AlMgSi.
  • the blanks are heated to a temperature range of 150 ° to 250 ° C. in a known method. After completion, solution annealing takes place at temperatures of around 530 ° C depending on the type of alloy and heat hardening at 150 ° to 200 ° C.
  • the purpose of the invention is to largely avoid warping of the finished rolled part and to reduce the energy expenditure in a method of the type mentioned at the beginning.
  • This object of the invention is achieved with a method of the type mentioned, which is characterized in that, after solution annealing, the blank is quenched in a controlled manner to about 200 ° C., depending on the type of alloy, flow-pressed or rolled at this temperature, avoiding excessive heating, to the finished product and then heat-cured .
  • the controlled quenching of the unwrought blank from the solution annealing process, depending on the alloy type, to around 200 ° C and the subsequent finish rolling largely avoid warping of the finished part, which was caused by quenching and subsequent turning.
  • the controlled quenching of the blank, depending on the type of alloy to a temperature of approximately 200 ° C., compared to the known process in which the reheating of ambient temperature, energy savings of considerable kind are achieved.
  • the blank is split and then flow pressed or rolled into a finished product.
  • the rolling out of the blank after the controlled quenching from the solution annealing temperature also leads to improved material structure and thus to improved use properties.
  • the heat curing then takes place in a known manner.
  • the invention also includes the proposal to carry out quenching after solution annealing with a high quenching rate using water showers with a defined amount of water and water temperature. Good mechanical properties are achieved in this way. However, it is also possible to quench several blanks in suitable racks using appropriate water sprinkling.
  • Such a method is preferably used to produce a one-piece light metal wheel from an alloy of the AlMgSi type.
  • the so-called turning allowance for the rim base can be significantly reduced. Concentricity and imbalance are reduced.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
EP94904966A 1993-02-19 1994-01-22 Verfahren zur herstellung eines einteiligen leichtmetallrades aus einem aluminium-knetwerkstoff Expired - Lifetime EP0684883B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4305091A DE4305091C1 (de) 1993-02-19 1993-02-19 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines einteiligen Leichtmetallrades aus einem Aluminium-Knetwerkstoff
DE4305091 1993-02-19
PCT/DE1994/000063 WO1994019127A1 (de) 1993-02-19 1994-01-22 Verfahren zur herstellung eines einteiligen leichtmetallrades aus einem aluminium-knetwerkstoff

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0684883A1 EP0684883A1 (de) 1995-12-06
EP0684883B1 true EP0684883B1 (de) 1997-04-02

Family

ID=6480842

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94904966A Expired - Lifetime EP0684883B1 (de) 1993-02-19 1994-01-22 Verfahren zur herstellung eines einteiligen leichtmetallrades aus einem aluminium-knetwerkstoff

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0684883B1 (cs)
JP (1) JPH08505660A (cs)
KR (1) KR0178603B1 (cs)
AT (1) ATE150992T1 (cs)
AU (1) AU5878894A (cs)
CZ (1) CZ292222B6 (cs)
DE (1) DE4305091C1 (cs)
HU (1) HU212741B (cs)
NO (1) NO301109B1 (cs)
SK (1) SK279051B6 (cs)
WO (1) WO1994019127A1 (cs)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8496764B2 (en) 2011-12-01 2013-07-30 Ford Global Technologies, Llc System and method for manufacturing an F-temper 7xxx series aluminum alloy
US9757784B2 (en) 2015-03-10 2017-09-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Temperature measurement device for metal sheet

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2295341A (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-05-29 Asahi Tec Corp Method for spinning vehicle wheel
DE19503620C2 (de) * 1995-02-03 1998-07-16 Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag Verfahren zum Umformen eines plattenförmigen Bauteils
DE19824978B4 (de) * 1998-06-04 2007-07-05 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zum Aushärten von Aluminiumbauteilen einer Fahrzeugkarosserie oder einer Fahrzeugkarosseriebaugruppe
HU226904B1 (en) * 1999-02-12 2010-01-28 Norsk Hydro As Aluminium alloy containing magnesium and silicon
DE19909519B4 (de) * 1999-03-04 2006-06-08 Leifeld Metal Spinning Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Leichtmetallrades
DE10043562C2 (de) * 1999-09-16 2003-09-18 Honsel Profilprodukte Gmbh Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung von Strangpreßprofilen
DE10141510A1 (de) * 2001-08-24 2003-03-13 Audi Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen von Leichtmetall-Felgen
DE10330400A1 (de) * 2003-07-04 2005-01-20 Alutec-Belte Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abschrecken eines Gussteils
WO2012084177A1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 Tata Steel Nederland Technology B.V. Method of manufacturing a metal vehicle wheel and vehicle wheel
DE102011102848B4 (de) * 2011-05-30 2021-11-18 Audi Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Radsterns eines einteiligen Leichtmetall-Fahrzeugrades
JP6099475B2 (ja) * 2013-05-01 2017-03-22 本田技研工業株式会社 Ａｌ−Ｍｇ−Ｓｉ系合金部材およびその製造方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4579604A (en) * 1982-07-08 1986-04-01 Ni Industries, Inc. Method of spin forging a finished article
DE3443207C1 (de) * 1984-11-27 1985-09-12 Årdal og Sunndal Verk A/S, Oslo Verfahren zum Ausrichten von Fahrzeugraedern
JP2627741B2 (ja) * 1986-08-28 1997-07-09 旭テック株式会社 車両用ホイールの製造法
JPH01233031A (ja) * 1988-03-14 1989-09-18 Kobe Steel Ltd 車輪の製造方法
JPH05287467A (ja) * 1992-04-03 1993-11-02 Asahi Tec Corp Ａｌ合金製スピニング成形品の製造方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8496764B2 (en) 2011-12-01 2013-07-30 Ford Global Technologies, Llc System and method for manufacturing an F-temper 7xxx series aluminum alloy
US9757784B2 (en) 2015-03-10 2017-09-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Temperature measurement device for metal sheet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ292222B6 (cs) 2003-08-13
KR960700838A (ko) 1996-02-24
SK279051B6 (sk) 1998-06-03
NO952166D0 (no) 1995-06-01
NO301109B1 (no) 1997-09-15
ATE150992T1 (de) 1997-04-15
HUT71759A (en) 1996-01-29
SK101895A3 (en) 1997-06-04
WO1994019127A1 (de) 1994-09-01
EP0684883A1 (de) 1995-12-06
HU212741B (en) 1996-10-28
CZ207095A3 (en) 1996-03-13
AU5878894A (en) 1994-09-14
DE4305091C1 (de) 1994-03-10
JPH08505660A (ja) 1996-06-18
HU9502444D0 (en) 1995-10-30
NO952166L (no) 1995-06-16
KR0178603B1 (ko) 1999-02-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0684883B1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines einteiligen leichtmetallrades aus einem aluminium-knetwerkstoff
DE69520007D1 (de) Wärmebehandlungsverfahren für blech aus aluminium-legierung
DE102011105447B4 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aluminium-Druckgussteilen
US2400866A (en) Method of drawing metal stock
EP1020540A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gussteilen aus Aluminiumlegierrungen
JPS55104431A (en) Production of cold rolled steel plate for deep drawing by short-time continuous annealing
EP0307386A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Titanlegierung und Verwendung einer Sprüheinrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE4007487A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von maschinenelementen aus stahl
EP2096187A1 (de) Verfahren zum gleichzeitigen Wärmebehandeln und Beschichten eines Aluminiumbauteils sowie nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Bauteil
US3459599A (en) Method of thermomechanically annealing steel
DE2601067A1 (de) Verfahren zum feuertauchbad-aluminieren von kompakten erzeugnissen aus eisenlegierungen
DE3623105C1 (de) Verfahren zur Waermebehandlung von Stahlteilen
EP0413163B1 (de) Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von thermomechanisch behandeltem Walzgut aus Stahl
SU1211313A1 (ru) Способ изготовлени цельнокатаных железнодорожных колес
DE2332213C3 (de) Verfahren zur thermochemischen Behandlung von Erzeugnissen aus Gußeisen
DE879554C (de) Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Festigkeitseigenschaften nitrierter Werkstuecke
DE843423C (de) Walze, insbesondere Kaltwalze und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
AT158620B (de) Verfahren zum Härten von profilierten Teilen.
JPS59145734A (ja) 引張強さ７０ｋｇ／ｍｍ↑２以上の高張力ボルト製造法
DE2107941C3 (cs)
AT213075B (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von lackierten, dünnen Aluminiumblechen mit hoher mechanischer Festigkeit
CH376277A (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von lackierten, dünnen Aluminiumblechen mit hoher mechanischer Festigkeit
DE2519444C3 (de) Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Festigkeit und Zähigkeit von Gußstucken
DE914669C (de) Verfahren zum Formen von Glasgegenstaenden
SU945226A1 (ru) Способ термомеханической обработки сплавов на основе магни

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19950415

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19960328

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19970402

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19970402

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19970402

Ref country code: DK

Effective date: 19970402

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 150992

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19970415

Kind code of ref document: T

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19970403

ET Fr: translation filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19970702

Ref country code: PT

Effective date: 19970702

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: 73055

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980122

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980122

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980131

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980131

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980330

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

Ref document number: 73055

Country of ref document: IE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980731

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20041108

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20050119

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20050125

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060122

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060131

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060131

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20060131

Year of fee payment: 13

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20060122

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20060929

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: FIRMA OTTO *FUCHS

Effective date: 20060131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070122