EP0683295B1 - Dreh-Kipp-Beschlag für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen - Google Patents
Dreh-Kipp-Beschlag für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0683295B1 EP0683295B1 EP95107726A EP95107726A EP0683295B1 EP 0683295 B1 EP0683295 B1 EP 0683295B1 EP 95107726 A EP95107726 A EP 95107726A EP 95107726 A EP95107726 A EP 95107726A EP 0683295 B1 EP0683295 B1 EP 0683295B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- pivot
- control
- fitting according
- tilt fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5205—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a turn-tilt fitting for windows, Doors or the like, comprising a wing with a fixed frame connecting scissor unit with one on the wing movably mounted control arm and one movable on the wing mounted, with a control curve on a wing facing Underside of the control arm cooperating locking member, whereby to open the wing of the control arm by the locking member can be fixed in parallel on the wing, and wherein the control arm can be released from the locking element to tilt the wing is for moving the control arm in a first direction in a tilted position.
- the opening scissor unit has at least one, often also several arms, one arm, the extension arm, the wing with the fixed frame connects what one end of the wing is movably mounted and its other end is a pivot part of the upper pivot bearing of the window, door or the like.
- the opening scissor unit has a limit on tipping opening angle usually another arm, the connecting link, which is articulated to the wing and the extension arm is. In order to open the sash turn the arm in parallel position to fix on the wing, this or the connecting link provided with the control curve in the corresponding Interacts with the locking element.
- Bolt link and control arm together with the control cam must be in a relatively limited installation space find space between sash and fixed frame.
- This installation space is made known by the turn-tilt fitting reduced that the control curve of a separate C-profile Control part on the underside of the extension arm is formed by attaching the middle leg of the C-profile shape on the extension arm.
- the thickness of the middle leg increases accordingly the vertical installation space requirement.
- the invention is based on the technical problem, one Tilt & Turn hardware with reduced vertical installation space requirements to provide.
- control arm at least in the area of the control curve and / or in the area an arm length adjuster on his with respect to the in the first direction, the front longitudinal edge is angled towards the wing Has thighs.
- the angled leg of the control arm leads to an essential one Increasing mechanical strength, in particular Flexural strength, the control arm in this area, so that the material thickness can be reduced accordingly.
- the thickness of the underside that determines the vertical height with the control curve forming itself in one the first Direction containing plane extending part of the control arm is reduced accordingly.
- the exit or Entry of the control element in the area of the control curve below the opening arm when opening or closing the Wing is not hindered by the angled leg, since this on the specified front longitudinal edge of the control arm is arranged.
- the vertical installation space requirement in the area of If necessary, provided arm length adjustment device is in the same Way reduced by the invention.
- control arm at least in the area the control curve in cross section perpendicular to the arm length direction L-shape or U-shape or C-shape.
- U-shape or C-shape is the opposite of the angled leg Leg for the exit or entry of the locking element to cut out accordingly.
- the control curve can possibly from the side edges of the control arm be formed, provided it has a C-shape in cross section. In In many cases, however, it is more favorable if the control curve from a separate control curve part on the underside of the extension arm is formed next to the angled leg.
- the Control part can be formed from a molded part, so that even more complicated shapes can be easily achieved.
- the control part on the extension arm can essentially be adjustable parallel to the first direction, so that the position of the cam relative to the locking member is optional is adjustable to reliable interaction of control curve and ensure the bolt part. If necessary, the Sash pressure during assembly or after extended use optionally correct.
- control part in Cross section is essentially L-shaped or U-shaped Place the free leg ends on the control arm. So it is no leg flat on the underside of the extension arm.
- the locking member can therefore the entire space below the Use the extension arm down to the bottom.
- the vertical Installation space is therefore required for the stay scissor unit accordingly low or the manufacturing and assembly tolerance for the relative position for wing member and extension arm can accordingly be chosen large.
- the turn-tilt fitting can thus with different window profile shapes and different vertical clearance can be used.
- control part pivotable on the extension arm attached and optionally in different swivel positions can be fixed, preferably by means of a toothing of the control cam part engaging adjusting spindle to the direction of adjustment substantially parallel to the spindle axis.
- an appropriate adjustment device on the extension arm intended can include an adjustment screw in a sheet metal holding the adjusting spindle on the underside the arm is movably mounted with the advantage compact design.
- the adjustment part have a guide projection has, in a guide slot of the extension arm intervenes.
- the locking member in question is particularly preferably provided that that the locking member is formed by a mushroom head. This leads to a reliable cohesion of Locking member and cam part; evasion of the locking member down from the control curve part is excluded.
- Bolt member also of a substantially circular cylindrical Bolts are formed.
- the invention further relates to a window, a door or the like. With a turn-tilt fitting of the above described type.
- a stay scissor unit 10 including top rail 12 shown.
- the top rail 12 is one Espagnolette section 14 formed, of which only one Part on the pivot bearing side (right end in the figures) is shown. The other end is with a power transmission link coupled to an upper corner drive remote from the pivot bearing.
- the top rail 12 also has a faceplate section 16 on, which covers the drive rod section 14 upwards and whose end, not shown in the figures, with the pivot bearing connected to a corner angle of the upper corner deflection remote from the pivot bearing is.
- the stay scissor unit 10 is in the illustrated embodiment of an extension arm 18 and a connecting link 20 formed.
- the arm 18 is with its wing-side, in the left end on the faceplate section 16 movably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the rail.
- the Extension arm 18 with a guide pin protruding downwards 22 provided in an elongated hole 25 of a beveled section 16a of the faceplate section 16 engages.
- the Link arm 20 is at one of its ends on a hinge pin 23 rotatable on the underside 18a of the extension arm 18 appropriate. Its other end is via a hinge pin 24 hinged to the faceplate section 16.
- In the 1 and 2 is to clarify the structure of the extension arm 18 from the faceplate section 16 and the connecting link 20 shown detached from the extension arm 18.
- the connecting link controls 20 a misuse protection 26 from one on the Drive rod pivotally mounted on a leaf spring 26a Pawl 26b with a stop projection 26c on the underside of the faceplate section 16 cooperates when the connecting link 20 from its parallel position according to FIG. 1 and 2 is turned out with the window open. Of the Driving rod section 14 can therefore not over the stop projection 26c, to the right in the figures. With the window closed, however, with the connecting link in parallel position 20 to the wing one in the connecting rod section 16 movably mounted control pin 26d from the connecting link 20 pressed down against the pawl 26a, so that this on Stop projection 26c can be moved past.
- the setting of the extension arm 18 in a parallel position on the casement (i.e. parallel to the faceplate section 16) in the The turn-tilt fitting is ready to turn for opening of the wing about a vertical axis D takes place through the Interaction of a locking member 30 with locking rod a control curve 32 on the underside of the extension arm 18.
- Das Bolt member 30 can be the shape shown in Figs. 1-6 Have mushroom head or of a substantially circular cylindrical Bolt (locking member 30 ') according to FIGS. 8-10 be educated.
- the locking member 30 is an elongated hole 34 of the faceplate section 16 interspersed and with the drive rod section 14 is riveted.
- the locking member 30 does not necessarily have to be on a top rail 12 may be provided. It can also be part of an upper, be corner drive on the pivot bearing side.
- the on patent application filed on the same day as the present application with the title “Fitting system that can be activated automatically for windows, doors or the like. "Referred to the content Disclosure content of the present application counts. Further can this corner drive together with the one described here Folding scissor unit 10 also advantageously supported by automatic assembly machines be attached to the wing according to the German patent application also filed on the same day titled "Process for automated assembly Installation of fittings on the sash of a window a door or the like "; its content is also part of the disclosure content of the present application.
- 1 to 3 are the possible adjustment positions of the Bolt member 30 indicated and with a solid outline the tilt ready position KS and with interrupted Outlines below the ready to turn position DS and the locking position VS.
- the locking position VS and the rotary ready position DS is the locking member 30 within an elongated hole forming the control curve 32 38 of a cam part 40 on the underside 18a of the control arm 18.
- the control arm 18 can therefore not from its parallel position pivot around its wing-side end (pin 22). He is fixed on the wing.
- the extension arm 18 In the standby position KS on the other hand, the extension arm 18 can be around its wing-side end swivel until it is one through the length of the link arm 20 and the length of the elongated hole 25 defined and in Fig. 2nd Dashed indicated tilt position 18 'takes.
- An arrow A symbolizes the direction of movement. This movement is therefore possible because the locking member 30 in the tilt position KS from the Elongated hole 38 is moved out and thus the extension arm 18
- the extension arm 18 is supported by a bolt 22 and 23 first section 42 in the form of a flat profile sheet metal strip formed and one with this by means of two Connecting rivets 44 rigidly connected second section 46 in Form of a sheet metal strip with L-profile (Fig. 4 to 7).
- the sheet thickness b of the second angled section 46 lies at approximately 1/3 to 1/2 of the sheet thickness a of the first section 42. This reduction in sheet thickness is possible because of the downwardly projecting legs 46a for the required mechanical Strength, especially bending stiffness, ensures.
- the Leg length c of leg 46a is approximately 1/3 of the width d the extension arm 18 (i.e., the horizontal leg 46b of the L-profile shape).
- the control curve part 40 is in the between the legs 46a and 46b, so that the space shown in Figs. 4 to 6 recognizable rectangular cross section results in essentially flush with the outer edges of the legs 46a and 46b. 1 and 3, the control part 40 is on graduated top with a thicker Main section 40a and a left bearing section in FIGS. 1 and 3 40b.
- the main section 40a lies at the bottom 18a of the extension arm 18, i.e. H. at the bottom of the thigh 46b. Its overall height therefore corresponds to the leg length c in Fig. 7.
- the bearing section 40b has reduced thickness and lies on the undersides of the connecting rivets 44.
- a Rivet bolt 48 which is between the two connecting rivets 44 extends, connects the bearing portion 40b about the rivet pin axis B rotates with the extension arm 18.
- the bearing section 40b is rounded according to FIG. 3 with a semicircle Provided for rotation around the axis B despite the side allow adjacent leg 46a.
- Adjustment spindle 50 within a block 52 by one to the longitudinal direction L vertical axis C parallel to the leg 46b rotatably mounted. It intervenes in a suitably trained Teeth 54 at the end of the main section 40a facing it of the control part 40.
- the control curve part 40 By turning the spindle 50 by means of a polygonal recess 50a on the leg 46a facing away from the spindle end inserted turning tool the control curve part 40, for example in Fig. 3 clockwise pivot about axis C; a corresponding Pivot position 40 'is in Fig. 3 with a dotted outline indicated.
- the main section is being able to pivot relative to the extension arm 40a towards the spindle 50 slightly side surfaces 56 converging towards one another.
- the main section of the control curve part 40 has a central, parallel to the longitudinal direction of the control cam part 40 extending recess 60. It is shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 open at the top or covered by the leg 46b.
- the recess 60 results in that in FIGS. 4 to 6 recognizable cross-sectional shape (U-shape open at the top).
- U-shape open at the top
- the opposite one Side leg 62b closes more or less exactly with the edge of the leg 46b.
- the tolerance range corresponds to the leg height c minus the thickness e des Middle leg 62c and minus the height f of the enlarged diameter Head 30a of the mushroom-shaped locking member 30.
- an adjusting device 70 is provided. This is formed by an adjusting screw 72 in block 52 already addressed by one to the longitudinal direction L of the extension arm 18 parallel axis E rotatable, but axially is immovably mounted.
- the adjusting screw 72 inserted into a corresponding cylindrical bore of the block 52.
- the axial fixing takes place, for example, by means of two parallel to each other, in a circumferential groove 72a of the adjusting screw 72 engaging and inserted in block 52 Pins 74. Two further pins 76 are used for lateral guidance the adjusting screw 42.
- Adjustment screw 72 engages in a corresponding, continuous Internal thread of an adjusting part 78.
- the adjustment part 78 has a leg 78a projecting downward in FIG. 1.
- Part 80 attached, which at its free end with a bearing sleeve 80a is formed as part of the upper wing pivot bearing 82.
- part 80 is of simplicity omitted for the sake of it.
- Adjustment part 78 on the extension arm For installation space-saving and reliable management of the Adjustment part 78 on the extension arm is the adjustment part 78 with an upwardly projecting guide projection 78b. 7 engages in a slot 84 in the leg 46b on.
- the slot runs in the longitudinal direction L and is dimensioned such that that the desired adjustment game for the effective length the extension arm 18 is available.
- the adjusting screw 72 For length adjustment is the adjusting screw 72 by means of a polygonal recess 72c inserted at the outer end of the adjusting screw 72 To turn the turning tool accordingly.
- the control curve part 40 if necessary from its illustrated parallel position by turning the Spindle 50 pivots for reliable interaction of Control part 40 and locking member 30, in particular correct Wing pressure, ensure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4417817 | 1994-05-20 | ||
DE4417817A DE4417817A1 (de) | 1994-05-20 | 1994-05-20 | Dreh-Kipp-Beschlag für Fenster, Türen o. dgl. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0683295A2 EP0683295A2 (de) | 1995-11-22 |
EP0683295A3 EP0683295A3 (de) | 1996-05-01 |
EP0683295B1 true EP0683295B1 (de) | 1999-03-24 |
Family
ID=6518657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95107726A Expired - Lifetime EP0683295B1 (de) | 1994-05-20 | 1995-05-19 | Dreh-Kipp-Beschlag für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0683295B1 (cs) |
AT (1) | ATE178114T1 (cs) |
CZ (1) | CZ288641B6 (cs) |
DE (2) | DE4417817A1 (cs) |
ES (1) | ES2129703T3 (cs) |
HU (1) | HU218543B (cs) |
PL (1) | PL177054B1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19955359A1 (de) * | 1999-11-17 | 2001-05-23 | Winkhaus Fa August | Dreh-Kipp-Beschlagsystem |
DE102004015427B4 (de) * | 2004-03-26 | 2007-01-04 | Pax Ag | Sicherheitsbeschlag |
CN105133980A (zh) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-09 | 杨帆 | 超承重隐藏铰链和具有该铰链的窗框结构及使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE6604123U (de) * | 1966-10-08 | 1970-02-05 | Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co | Kipp-schwenk-fluegel mit sicherungsvorrichtung |
DE7618310U1 (de) * | 1976-06-09 | 1976-10-07 | Ferco International Usine De Ferrures De Batiment, Reding-Petit-Eich (Frankreich) | Ausstellarm fuer kipp-schwenkfluegel von fenstern, tueren o.dgl. |
EP0222067B1 (de) * | 1985-10-23 | 1990-05-16 | Siegenia-Frank Kg | Riegelvorrichtung an Treibstangenbeschlägen von Fenstern, Türen od. dgl. |
-
1994
- 1994-05-20 DE DE4417817A patent/DE4417817A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-05-19 PL PL95308692A patent/PL177054B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-19 AT AT95107726T patent/ATE178114T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-19 EP EP95107726A patent/EP0683295B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-19 ES ES95107726T patent/ES2129703T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-19 DE DE59505410T patent/DE59505410D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-19 HU HU9501480A patent/HU218543B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-19 CZ CZ19951297A patent/CZ288641B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0683295A2 (de) | 1995-11-22 |
CZ288641B6 (cs) | 2001-08-15 |
PL177054B1 (pl) | 1999-09-30 |
DE4417817A1 (de) | 1995-11-23 |
ES2129703T3 (es) | 1999-06-16 |
HU9501480D0 (en) | 1995-07-28 |
PL308692A1 (en) | 1995-11-27 |
DE59505410D1 (de) | 1999-04-29 |
EP0683295A3 (de) | 1996-05-01 |
ATE178114T1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
CZ129795A3 (en) | 1996-04-17 |
HU218543B (hu) | 2000-10-28 |
HUT71447A (en) | 1995-11-28 |
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