EP0633359B1 - Griffes étanches pour palplanches - Google Patents
Griffes étanches pour palplanches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0633359B1 EP0633359B1 EP94107088A EP94107088A EP0633359B1 EP 0633359 B1 EP0633359 B1 EP 0633359B1 EP 94107088 A EP94107088 A EP 94107088A EP 94107088 A EP94107088 A EP 94107088A EP 0633359 B1 EP0633359 B1 EP 0633359B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- claw
- seal
- claws
- watertight
- sheet pile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/02—Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
- E02D5/14—Sealing joints between adjacent sheet piles
Definitions
- the sheet pile walls are assembled from of a plurality of steel profiles which are connected to each other by interlocking claws. These claws have a certain amount of play to allow a sliding of the claws, one inside the other, during the assembly of the sheet pile wall. Because of this tolerance, the sheet pile claws are only waterproof under certain conditions.
- German patent DE-PS-38 15 236-C2 describes a process which can be implemented implemented on site and which is executed as follows: before the insertion of a sheet pile element we introduce an adhesive in the claw not engaged, we close the chamber of this part of the claw with an element of calibration to protect the glue and to avoid penetration of soil into the claw and, once the desired depth of penetration, remove the calibration element after the hype.
- European patent application EP 0 264 527 describes a system of claws watertight for molded plastic walls which are introduced into a slot in the ground which has been previously filled with bentonite.
- the claws for these diaphragm walls include grooves in which a seal was placed before engaging the claws.
- the object of the present invention is to provide sheet pile claws fitted with a planing-resistant seal when threading the claws.
- the solution according to the present invention is in a waterproof claw for sheet piles characterized by at least one groove located inside the claw and in which at least one seal is housed.
- the seal is located at inside a groove. It is therefore protected against shearing and planing when threading the sheet pile claws.
- the seal used is in one inflatable or expandable material.
- One of the advantages of an inflatable or expandable seal located inside a groove is that after the installation of the sheet pile wall, the joint, in expanding or swelling, presses strongly against the opposite wall and thus improves the seal of the claw.
- This seal can be applied at the factory sheet pile production or on the site before threading sheet piles.
- the seal used is in the form of a strip, preferably of a material elastic such as rubber.
- the seal used can also be made of a pasty material. In principle all conventional seals are suitable.
- the radial thickness of the joint can be increased and the length obstructed that the water must cross is more important.
- the sealing of the claw sheet pile is thus increased.
- the thickness of the material forming the claw will not be weaker at where the groove is. This avoids the formation of a preferential breaking point inside of the claw.
- a tongue or thickening on one side to inside the claw.
- the projection formed by the tongue then delimits two housings, one on each side of the tongue.
- the tongue protects the seals against shear when threading the claws of sheet piles.
- Figure 1 shows a section through two sheet piles 10, 12 provided with a claw 14, 16 each which snap into place.
- a seal 18 is housed at the inside of a groove 20, formed in the claws 14, 16.
- the seal 18 of the claw 14 is pressed strongly against the claw 16 and the seal 18 of the claw 16 is pressed against scratch 14. No liquid can therefore pass to through the claws of the sheet piles.
- the seal 18 is protected against shearing when threading claws 14, 16 by the groove 20 in which it is housed.
- a tongue 22 is located on the same claw 14 on the side opposite the groove 20 so as to guarantee a thickness uniformity of the wall throughout the claw 14. Thus one avoids the formation of a breaking point preferential inside the claw.
- Figure 2 shows another embodiment of a claw 14 of a sheet pile 10 in which two are provided grooves 24, 26 on two adjacent sides of the claw 14. In each of these dwellings there is a joint 28 sealing. On the opposite side of the grooves 24, 26 are provided with reinforcing tabs 22 to increase the mechanical stability of the claw 14.
- FIG. 3 shows another embodiment prefer.
- a sheet pile 10 is provided with a claw 14 in which two housings 30, 32 for seals sealing 34 are provided on the same side of the claw.
- a tongue 36 forming a projection in the middle of one side of the claw creates two housings 30 and 32 in which the seals 34 are provided.
- Tab 36 protects seals 34 against shearing and / or planing during threading of sheet piles.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
- Structure And Mechanism Of Cameras (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Description
- la Figure 1 représente une coupe à travers une paire de griffes de palplanches enclenchées;
- la Figure 2 représente une coupe à travers une griffe de palplanches selon un premier mode de réalisation préféré;
- la Figure 3 représente une coupe à travers une griffe de palplanches selon un autre mode de réalisation préféré.
Claims (7)
- Griffe étanche pour palplanches (10), caractérisée par au moins une rainure (20) située à l'intérieur de la griffe (14) et dans laquelle au moins un joint (18) d'étanchéité est logé de sorte qu'une liaison étanche soit formée lorsque ladite griffe est enclenchée avec une griffe d'une palplanche voisine.
- Griffe selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par au moins un joint (18) expansible situé dans au moins un logement (20) formé par ladite rainure.
- Griffe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le joint (18) est formé en un matériau hydrogonflable.
- Griffe selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le joint (18) est une bande en un matériau élastique.
- Griffe selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le joint (18) est un matériau pâteux.
- Griffe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée par une languette d'épaississement (22) située du côté opposé de la rainure dans la griffe.
- Griffe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée par une languette (36) formant une saillie créant ainsi deux logements (30,32) le long d'un côté intérieur de la griffe (14).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU88367A LU88367A1 (fr) | 1993-07-07 | 1993-07-07 | Griffes étanches pour palplanches |
| LU88367 | 1993-07-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0633359A1 EP0633359A1 (fr) | 1995-01-11 |
| EP0633359B1 true EP0633359B1 (fr) | 1998-09-30 |
Family
ID=19731414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94107088A Expired - Lifetime EP0633359B1 (fr) | 1993-07-07 | 1994-05-06 | Griffes étanches pour palplanches |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5520487A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0633359B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE171746T1 (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ161294A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69413609T2 (fr) |
| LU (1) | LU88367A1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL303836A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LU88743A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-17 | 1997-10-17 | Profilarbed Sa | Procédé pour raccorder une palplanche à une poutrelle |
| US5938375A (en) * | 1997-12-17 | 1999-08-17 | Sevonson Environmental Services, Inc. | Method of sealing joints between adjacent sheet piling sections to form a continuous barrier and barriers formed using said method |
| US6419423B1 (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2002-07-16 | University Of Texas System | Method for remediating near-surface contaminated soil |
| DE19846758A1 (de) * | 1998-10-10 | 2000-04-13 | Rudolf Braun | Abdichtvorrichtung für Spundwandschlösser |
| US6715964B2 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2004-04-06 | Peratrovich, Nottingham & Drage, Inc. | Earth retaining system such as a sheet pile wall with integral soil anchors |
| US6591998B2 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2003-07-15 | Sulzer Carbomedics Inc. | Leakproof container for implantable prosthetic device |
| RU2368723C1 (ru) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-09-27 | Виктор Викторович Гончаров | Шпунтовая стенка с металлическим уплотняющим элементом |
| CA2643305A1 (fr) | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-07 | Wayne A. Wolf | Methode et installation de controle des interconnexions de barrieres |
| CA2714679C (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2017-11-07 | Pnd Engineers, Inc. | Systemes cellulaires de soutenement de palplanches avec murs en aval non raccordes et methodes d'utilisation y faisant appel |
| RU2454507C2 (ru) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-06-27 | Дмитрий Николаевич Парышев | Шпунтовый замок |
| RU2454509C2 (ru) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-06-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Волгоградский судостроительный завод" | Замок для соединения шпунтовых элементов |
| RU2455423C2 (ru) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-07-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Волгоградский судостроительный завод" | Замок для соединения шпунтовых элементов |
| US9528241B2 (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2016-12-27 | Cmi Limited Co. | Barrier panel interlock sealing system and method |
| CN106256965A (zh) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-12-28 | 海盐汇祥新型建材科技有限公司 | 一种防渗板桩连接锁扣 |
| IT201600124346A1 (it) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-07 | Lucio Pedrocco | Palancola in calcestruzzo e parete comprendente una pluralità di tali palancole |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US866082A (en) * | 1904-01-11 | 1907-09-17 | Richard H Stevens | Sheet-metal piling. |
| GB191416403A (en) * | 1914-07-09 | 1915-04-29 | Ernest William Moir | Improvements in and relating to Metal Plate Piling. |
| GB481261A (en) * | 1936-10-29 | 1938-03-08 | Dortmund Hoerder Huettenver Ag | Improvements in sheet piling |
| US3302412A (en) * | 1964-06-29 | 1967-02-07 | William A Hunsucker | Interlocking sheet piles and method of installation |
| NL6600355A (fr) * | 1966-01-12 | 1967-07-13 | ||
| DE2700414A1 (de) * | 1977-01-07 | 1978-07-13 | Phoenix Gummiwerke Ag | Dichtungsprofil fuer spundwandschloesser |
| DE2722978C3 (de) * | 1977-05-20 | 1982-06-03 | Estel Hoesch Werke Ag, 4600 Dortmund | Verfahren zum Einbringen einer Dichtung in Spundbohlenschlösser |
| DE2815236C2 (de) * | 1978-04-08 | 1982-08-12 | Günter 5608 Radevormwald Helmdach | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Gebäudeteilen |
| JPS5988530A (ja) * | 1982-11-11 | 1984-05-22 | Toshiaki Obayashi | 鋼管矢板等による連続壁工法 |
| DE3633575A1 (de) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-04-07 | Niederberg Chemie | Doppellagige abdichtung fuer schlitzwand |
| FR2663352B1 (fr) * | 1990-06-13 | 1992-09-18 | Unimetall Sa | Procede d'etanchement des liaisons entre palplanches, et palplanches permettant sa mise en óoeuvre. |
-
1993
- 1993-07-07 LU LU88367A patent/LU88367A1/fr unknown
-
1994
- 1994-05-06 DE DE69413609T patent/DE69413609T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-06 AT AT94107088T patent/ATE171746T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-06 EP EP94107088A patent/EP0633359B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-14 PL PL94303836A patent/PL303836A1/xx unknown
- 1994-06-30 US US08/269,173 patent/US5520487A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-01 CZ CZ941612A patent/CZ161294A3/cs unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ161294A3 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
| DE69413609D1 (de) | 1998-11-05 |
| US5520487A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
| ATE171746T1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
| LU88367A1 (fr) | 1995-02-01 |
| EP0633359A1 (fr) | 1995-01-11 |
| PL303836A1 (en) | 1995-01-09 |
| DE69413609T2 (de) | 1999-06-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0633359A1 (fr) | Griffes étanches pour palplanches | |
| US5938375A (en) | Method of sealing joints between adjacent sheet piling sections to form a continuous barrier and barriers formed using said method | |
| IE911998A1 (en) | Method for sealing connections between sheet piles, and¹sheet piles employing said method | |
| FR2480901A1 (fr) | Procede de garnissage interne d'une conduite | |
| EP0041421B1 (fr) | Système de direction à double commande | |
| BE1017965A3 (fr) | Boite et procede de jonction. | |
| FR2965641A1 (fr) | Vitrage multiple a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procede de fabrication | |
| CA1335042C (fr) | Methode d'assemblage etanche de rideaux de palplanches | |
| CH618489A5 (en) | Wall with extensible joints between panels and method for constructing the said wall | |
| BE1008164A3 (fr) | Joint d'etancheite pour griffes de palplanches. | |
| WO2015110725A1 (fr) | Bande de stabilisation renforcée pour ouvrages en remblai renforcé avec gaine fonctionnalisée | |
| FR2473091A1 (fr) | Dispositif de coffrage autodecoffrant utile pour la realisation d'une paroi moulee dans le sol | |
| EP0233417B1 (fr) | Manchon en matière plastique pour protéger l'épissure de câbles électriques ou téléphoniques, et procédé pour réaliser l'étanchéité d'un tel manchon | |
| BE1008197A3 (fr) | Paroi etanche formee de palplanches et procede pour la realisation de la paroi. | |
| EP3167129A1 (fr) | Dispositif pour la pose de revetements de sols et murs pour angles sortants | |
| FR2517717A1 (fr) | Armature de paroi moulee continue, procede de realisation d'une telle paroi, dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et paroi moulee comportant l'armature | |
| EP0844708B1 (fr) | Ensemble d'enveloppes destiné à loger des appareillages électriques et procédé d'aboutement d'un tel ensemble d'enveloppes | |
| FR2594479A1 (fr) | Vitrage multiple, procede d'obtention et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede | |
| JP5166139B2 (ja) | パネル水槽における接合部のシーリング剤施工方法 | |
| JP3152993U (ja) | コンクリート製品の接続構造 | |
| FR2976843A1 (fr) | Panneau en matiere thermoplastique avec joint d'etancheite integre | |
| FR2467933A3 (fr) | Joint d'obturation d'air ou d'eau a parement protecteur profile pour plaques de couverture ou de bardage | |
| BE887911R (fr) | Procede de jonction etanche de vitrage constitue de feuilles synthetiques par integration de structure sans adjonction de joint d'etancheite | |
| CH688135A5 (fr) | Procédé de construction d'ouvrages en béton avec couche d'étanchéité. | |
| FR2787289A1 (fr) | Film de bachage de protection et de recouvrement pour la culture agricole et procede de fabrication et de pose |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK FR GB LI NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19950222 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19970128 |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK FR GB LI NL SE |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19980930 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19980930 |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 171746 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19981015 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69413609 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19981105 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19981231 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19981231 |
|
| GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19981216 |
|
| NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990531 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990531 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990531 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: S.A. ARBED Effective date: 19990531 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000131 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 732E |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 69413609 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: PATENTANWALTSKANZLEI VIEL & WIESKE, DE |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20120426 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20120426 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20130506 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20131203 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 69413609 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20131203 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130506 |