EP0625431B1 - Papier de securité - Google Patents

Papier de securité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0625431B1
EP0625431B1 EP94106421A EP94106421A EP0625431B1 EP 0625431 B1 EP0625431 B1 EP 0625431B1 EP 94106421 A EP94106421 A EP 94106421A EP 94106421 A EP94106421 A EP 94106421A EP 0625431 B1 EP0625431 B1 EP 0625431B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paper
band
safeguarding
security
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94106421A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0625431A1 (fr
Inventor
Hajo Mück
Siegfried Harms
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Original Assignee
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Giesecke and Devrient GmbH filed Critical Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Priority to EP98107119A priority Critical patent/EP0860298B1/fr
Publication of EP0625431A1 publication Critical patent/EP0625431A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0625431B1 publication Critical patent/EP0625431B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/40Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
    • D21H21/42Ribbons or strips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/355Security threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F1/00Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F1/44Watermarking devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • D21F11/06Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the cylinder type
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30Multi-ply
    • D21H27/32Multi-ply with materials applied between the sheets
    • D21H27/34Continuous materials, e.g. filaments, sheets, nets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/916Fraud or tamper detecting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24298Noncircular aperture [e.g., slit, diamond, rectangular, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24322Composite web or sheet
    • Y10T428/24331Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a security paper with an embedded security tape, which is embedded in the paper in such a way that it is at least partially is freely accessible and a process for its production.
  • security elements For security papers, such as banknotes, securities, documents, ID cards etc. it is known to use security elements as a security feature Store form of threads, tapes or the like. Usually these threads or ribbons during the manufacture of the paper in it Paper introduced. In the case of rotary screening plants, the thread or the belt is included introduced into the pulp and brought up to the sieve in such a way that during the sheet formation is embedded in the fiber structure.
  • This Storage process is generally known and z. B. in the EP-A1 0 279 880 (Crane) or EP-A1 0 492 407 (GAO).
  • the security element be in the security paper is embedded that there is at least one point on the security paper exposed on its surface. Indicates the security element optically variable effects, so their effect is at least partially exposing the security element considerably increased or in many Cases effective at all.
  • EP-PS 0 070 172 proposed the thread after the beginning embedding the classic technique described (sieve without hump) but to make special demands on the thread material to be embedded.
  • the film-like security band is used in certain, periodically repeating partial areas designed to be liquid-permeable, so that fiber deposition remains unchanged in these areas in papermaking or sheet formation is possible in the impermeable areas but the formation of leaves is prevented.
  • the embedding of such Security tape thus form in the area of the liquid-impermeable Zones areas in which the tape is freely accessible on one side is.
  • the object of the invention is now a security document with a security element to equip with which it is possible to make extensive work and to use complicated printed images and optical effects, so that imitation of such security papers is significantly more difficult.
  • the basic idea of the invention is that in a known manner Security paper is formed with window security thread, in which the Security thread but is deliberately so wide that inevitably a Paper is created in the area of the security thread or security tape Defects in the form of arbitrary holes. Usually tried the expert to avoid such defects in any case. At the security paper according to the invention, these flaws are deliberately used, to expose the security tape over a large area. Then the paper layer with one or two flawless Layers of paper combined or connected, so that imperfections covered by the additional layer (s) or in a defined one Be brought into shape.
  • the invention is based on the surprising finding that in the Production of security papers with window security threads at Introducing threads or tapes that are becoming ever wider from a certain point Width of the belt first on the side facing away from the sieve (back) Flaws appear in the form of holes above the security band. At as the width of the band increases, the number and size of the band increase Flaws, but without the same defects on the screen facing the screen Side of the paper (face). Only after a further increase These errors occur simultaneously on both sides. Elevated if the width of the security band is further increased, in extreme cases there is no Area of the security band the sheet formation on both sides of the security band Completely.
  • Such security paper is therefore basically also without additional applied Layers of paper can be used. By applying additional layers of paper can the security paper additionally stabilize and in appearance be changed further.
  • the second paper layer can Area of the security band also have window areas in which the Security band is then accessible unchanged.
  • security paper variants can be produced, which are very different from previous ones. Because of that wide security tapes give the security papers a specific Appearance that clearly distinguishes them from others and that they are with cannot be reproduced by modern copiers.
  • the security paper according to the invention also has the advantage that through the use of much wider security tapes Much easier to check just because of the larger area are.
  • the larger area also allows more complex and complex Use printed images and optical effects, so that the Imitation of such security tapes is additionally difficult. Because such Security papers also on conventional double circular paper machines can be produced is the use of the invention Process without large additional production costs or investments possible.
  • the use of permeable in the edge area trained security threads also opens up completely new ones Possibilities in the design of security papers, since now also on very easily accessible on one or both sides over the entire length Security tapes can be integrated into the security paper.
  • these bands can also be accessed by combining them with one or two more layers of paper that are also congruent or can have mutually offset windows, on one or both sides be prevented.
  • FIG. 1 shows the schematic representation of a twin-round paper machine, how it is used for the production of security paper.
  • the system consists of two circular screen paper machines 1 and 2, which have one Take-off felt 3 are connected to each other.
  • a paper web 6 is formed on the circular wire 4 in the paper machine 1, in which a security band 7 is embedded.
  • the security band 7 runs thereby on the hump 5 of the circular sieve 4 before the associated hump 5 or the respective screen area is immersed in the pulp 8 of the paper machine.
  • the security band is located in the paper web 6 produced in this way in an inner layer of the paper. In the areas where it rests on the humps, however, the security band 7 is freely accessible.
  • the production of such paper webs 6 corresponds to the manufacturing process, as described for example in EP-PS 056 059.
  • the paper machine 2 is used in parallel with the production of the paper web 6 a second paper web 9 is produced, which in the present example is homogeneous, d. H. without windows or the like.
  • the paper web 9 will removed from the rotary screen 11 by means of the so-called take-off felt 10, in Area of the pressure roller 12 connected to the paper web 6 and together with this the other processing stations (calender, paper sizing etc.) fed to the manufacturing plant.
  • Fig. 2 shows a detail of the Rundsiebahlage 1, in which the described Introduction of the security band 7 can be seen somewhat more clearly is.
  • the Safety tape 7 on which the hump 5 rests no sheet formation is possible, because due to the intimate contact between security band 7 and Hump 5 can not deposit fibers.
  • These contact surfaces form on paper the window areas where the security tape later free will be accessible.
  • the bumps 5 in the sieve 4 are usually essential made wider than the security band. This is the introduction of the security band possible within a wide tolerance range.
  • Each according to the shape of the bumps 5 and their arrangement with one another in the circumferential track of the circular sieve 4 are the number and position of the window areas in the later paper can be planned specifically.
  • the sheet formation is in the area of the security thread or security band depending on the width of the security band, because the usually liquid-impermeable band 7 the drainage hindered by the sieve 4.
  • the skilled worker is aware that at Use of security tapes that are too wide. Errors in the form of holes occur can expose the security band. Since the first mistakes already a width of about 1.5 mm are expected, are therefore usually Security threads with a width of up to 1 mm are used.
  • FIG 3 shows an embodiment of a security band according to the invention 19, which is much wider than the originally defined security band is executed.
  • This security band 19 is, for example, 20 mm or 30 mm wide. It has 20 liquid-permeable and ideally even fiber-permeable areas. In the middle area is 21 the tape 19 made impermeable to liquids.
  • Such a security band 19 can, for example, consist of a film strip be made, the liquid in the edge area by perforation or was made permeable to fibers.
  • a liquid or fiber-permeable fabric tape can be used, the 21 liquid impermeable due to special impregnation or coating have been done.
  • annular elevation 22 of the sieve 4 comes up and one forms the annular elevation 22 so narrow that the permeable edge regions 20 protrude beyond the elevation 22 (FIG. 5), see above the security band in the impermeable area 21, insofar as this is on on the ring, prevent leafing.
  • permeable edge regions 20 In the protruding, permeable edge regions 20, however, it is embedded in the paper.
  • Fig. 8 shows the section of such security paper, in which one side is provided with an additional paper layer 9. This gives it Security paper has a homogeneous appearance on one side. On this page it is thus to be printed over the entire area like conventional security papers.
  • the security paper is interrupted by the security tape 19.
  • this is Security paper 23 is connected on both sides to a further paper layer 27, 28.
  • Both outer paper layers 27, 28 point in the area of the security band Window 16, which are arranged to each other such that the Security tape once on both sides, once through a window only from the Front and finally through another window only from the back is accessible from here.
  • a security paper produced in this way is double-sided to process as usual security papers.
  • Window areas are all provided on the security band, visually verifiable properties very clearly accessible and therefore without easy to check optical aids for everyone. Both of them Side-accessible windows allow the provision of see-through features, e.g. B. in transmitted and reflected light varying layers of color, the counterfeit security increase further.
  • a security paper is shown in which the security band is arranged in the edge area.
  • the security band 26 is only one-sided anchored in paper.
  • the production of such security paper is possible, for example, by the security paper 25 in the to be manufactured Multi-use paper web is arranged so that the cutting line for the individual banknote tracks run in the middle of the security band.
  • the security tape during paper production it is also conceivable to use the security tape during paper production to be provided in the edge region of the cutting lines so that the over area of the safety tape protruding from the cut edge as waste strips Will get removed.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that The width of the film area must be adhered to more precisely, since the cutting lines are different to be able to orient at the transition from film to paper, but the disadvantage is Need for several cuts to be controlled via control mechanisms. It also decreases with this practice because of not usable strips in the separated edge area, the usable area the paper web.

Landscapes

  • Paper (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Facsimile Transmission Control (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Papier de sécurité comprenant une bande de sécurité incorporée qui est noyée dans le papier de telle façon qu'elle soit au moins partiellement librement accessible, la bande de sécurité (19, 26) dans la direction longitudinale de la bande étant perméable aux liquides dans la zone du bord d'une ou des deux faces sur toute la longueur de la bande, ces zones perméables étant ancrées dans le composé de fibres du papier de sécurité (23, 25) et la bande (19, 26) présentant au moins une zone de largeur sensiblement constante (21) qui est imperméable aux liquides et s'étend sur toute la longueur de la bande, la largeur de la zone imperméable étant au moins suffisamment grande pour que cette zone ne soit pas recouverte de fibres de papier de la bande de papier dans laquelle elle est noyée.
  2. Papier de sécurité selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la zone imperméable aux liquides de la bande (19) est recouverte au moins sur une face d'une couche de papier supplémentaire (27, 28).
  3. Papier de sécurité selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une des couches de papier supplémentaires (27, 28) présente au moins une fenêtre (16).
  4. Papier de sécurité selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bande de sécurité (26) n'est ancrée dans le papier (25) que d'un côté.
  5. Papier de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la bande de sécurité (19, 26) est pourvue de dessins optiquement variables, en particulier de motifs de diffraction, d'hologrammes ou d'effets d'interférence.
  6. Papier de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la bande de sécurité (19, 26) est pourvue d'impressions, en particulier de symboles négatifs ou positifs.
  7. Papier de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la bande de sécurité (19, 26) contient une couche métallique.
  8. Papier de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la bande de sécurité (19, 26) contient des matériaux fluorescents, en particulier des matériaux fluorescents à la lumière du jour.
  9. Papier de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les zones perméables aux liquides (20) sont de plus aussi perméables aux fibres.
  10. Procédé de fabrication d'un papier de sécurité selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que
    dans une première étape de fabrication, une bande de papier est formée, une bande de sécurité étant incorporée dans le papier pendant la formation de la feuille, qui est réalisée dans au moins une de ses zones de bord le long du sens de la bande sur toute la longueur de la bande perméable aux fluides, cependant imperméable aux fluides à l'extérieur de cette zone de bord et la bande circule lors de l'introduction sur un relief semblable à une piste de la toile qui est réalisée plus étroite que la bande de sécurité de façon qu'au moins une zone de bord perméable dépasse du relief,
    que le cas échéant, parallèlement à la première étape de procédé une ou deux autres bandes de papier sont formées qui, après avoir quitté la zone de la toile, sont réunies avec la première bande de papier et sont liées de façon fixe à celle-ci et
    que dans d'autre opérations de fabrication le papier est fini de façon connue en soi.
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'une ou deux autres bandes de papier présentent des zones de fenêtre qui sont mises en recouvrement avec les zones libres de la bande de sécurité.
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 10 ou 11, caractérisé en ce que la toile sur laquelle la première bande de papier est formée présente des bosses qui sont réalisées plus étroites que la bande de sécurité et en ce que les zones perméables de la bande de sécurité dépassent latéralement des bosses.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 10 ou 11, caractérisé en ce que le relief sur lequel la bande de sécurité est disposée est une zone annulaire surélevée de la toile.
  14. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 13, caractérisé en ce que la bande de sécurité est disposée sur la toile de papier à l'extérieur de la pâte.
  15. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 13, caractérisé en ce que la bande de sécurité est amenée sur la toile après qu'environ 30% de la formation de la feuille soit terminée.
  16. Bande de sécurité destinée à être noyée dans un papier de sécurité, comprenant au moins dans une zone de bord (20) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale de la bande qui est perméable aux liquides et au moins une autre zone s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale de la bande, qui est imperméable aux liquides sur toute la longueur de la bande, cette zone présentant une largeur sensiblement constante.
  17. Bande de sécurité selon la revendication 16, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est perméable aux liquides dans le sens de la bande sur les deux bords et imperméable aux liquides dans la zone médiane.
EP94106421A 1993-05-01 1994-04-25 Papier de securité Expired - Lifetime EP0625431B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98107119A EP0860298B1 (fr) 1993-05-01 1994-04-25 Papier de sécurité et méthode de fabrication d'un papier de sécurité

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4314380 1993-05-01
DE4314380A DE4314380B4 (de) 1993-05-01 1993-05-01 Sicherheitspapier und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98107119A Division EP0860298B1 (fr) 1993-05-01 1994-04-25 Papier de sécurité et méthode de fabrication d'un papier de sécurité

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0625431A1 EP0625431A1 (fr) 1994-11-23
EP0625431B1 true EP0625431B1 (fr) 1998-11-11

Family

ID=6486895

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94106421A Expired - Lifetime EP0625431B1 (fr) 1993-05-01 1994-04-25 Papier de securité
EP98107119A Revoked EP0860298B1 (fr) 1993-05-01 1994-04-25 Papier de sécurité et méthode de fabrication d'un papier de sécurité

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98107119A Revoked EP0860298B1 (fr) 1993-05-01 1994-04-25 Papier de sécurité et méthode de fabrication d'un papier de sécurité

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US5783275A (fr)
EP (2) EP0625431B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR100309649B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1062927C (fr)
AT (2) ATE173201T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9401667A (fr)
CA (2) CA2569243C (fr)
DE (3) DE4314380B4 (fr)
DK (1) DK0625431T3 (fr)
ES (2) ES2123072T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI121019B (fr)
NO (3) NO941538L (fr)
PL (1) PL173624B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2125938C1 (fr)
SI (2) SI9400202B (fr)
TW (1) TW261643B (fr)

Families Citing this family (137)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT401365B (de) * 1993-10-11 1996-08-26 Oesterr Nationalbank Wertpapier
US6036230A (en) * 1994-10-11 2000-03-14 Oesterreichische National Bank Paper, especially security paper
NL1008929C2 (nl) * 1998-04-20 1999-10-21 Vhp Ugchelen Bv Uit papier vervaardigd substraat voorzien van een geïntegreerde schakeling.
DE19819571A1 (de) * 1998-04-30 1999-11-04 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Wertdokument mit Sicherheitselement
GB9828770D0 (en) 1998-12-29 1999-02-17 Rue De Int Ltd Security paper
DE10226114A1 (de) 2001-12-21 2003-07-03 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement für Sicherheitspapiere und Wertdokumente
DE10163381A1 (de) 2001-12-21 2003-07-03 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitspapier sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung
DE10207622A1 (de) 2002-02-22 2003-09-04 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitsdokument und Sicherheitselement für ein Sicherheitsdokument
AT412078B (de) 2002-04-08 2004-09-27 Oebs Gmbh Wertdokument
DE10220641A1 (de) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-20 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Wertpapier sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung
GB2388377B (en) * 2002-05-09 2004-07-28 Rue De Int Ltd A paper sheet incorporating a security element and a method of making the same
DE10222433A1 (de) 2002-05-22 2003-12-11 Kurz Leonhard Fa Streifenförmiges Sicherheitselement
GB2390056B (en) * 2002-06-25 2005-08-31 Rue Internat Ltd De La Improvements in substrates
RU2207417C1 (ru) 2002-08-14 2003-06-27 Объединение государственных предприятий и организаций по производству государственных знаков (Объединение "Гознак") Способ изготовления бумаги, защищенной от подделки, и бумага, защищенная от подделки
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EP0860298B1 (fr) 2002-07-31
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SI21608B (sl) 2005-12-31
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US5783275A (en) 1998-07-21
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SI9400202B (sl) 2005-12-31
BR9401667A (pt) 1994-12-06
CA2569243A1 (fr) 1994-11-02
DE59410164D1 (de) 2002-09-05
DE59407255D1 (de) 1998-12-17
EP0860298A2 (fr) 1998-08-26
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