EP0599028B1 - Caisse à bouteilles - Google Patents

Caisse à bouteilles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0599028B1
EP0599028B1 EP93115950A EP93115950A EP0599028B1 EP 0599028 B1 EP0599028 B1 EP 0599028B1 EP 93115950 A EP93115950 A EP 93115950A EP 93115950 A EP93115950 A EP 93115950A EP 0599028 B1 EP0599028 B1 EP 0599028B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crate
handle
wall
box
folded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93115950A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0599028A3 (fr
EP0599028A2 (fr
Inventor
Horst Banaskiwitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Berolina Kunststoff GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Berolina Kunststoff GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Berolina Kunststoff GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Berolina Kunststoff GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0599028A2 publication Critical patent/EP0599028A2/fr
Publication of EP0599028A3 publication Critical patent/EP0599028A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0599028B1 publication Critical patent/EP0599028B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • B65D1/24—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D1/243—Crates for bottles or like containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/28—Handles
    • B65D25/32—Bail handles, i.e. pivoted rigid handles of generally semi-circular shape with pivot points on two opposed sides or wall parts of the conainter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405—Construction
    • B65D2501/24063—Construction of the walls
    • B65D2501/2407—Apertured
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405—Construction
    • B65D2501/24191—Divisible into subparts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24203—Construction of locating arrangements
    • B65D2501/24261—Ribs on the side walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24363—Handles
    • B65D2501/24426—Swingable handles
    • B65D2501/24464—Swingable handles centrally located in open container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24554—Stacking means
    • B65D2501/24585—Stacking means for stacking or joining the crates together one upon the other, in the upright or upside-down position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a bottle crate with a foldable handle, which can be placed on the upper edge of the crate, in particular in a divisible bottle crate.
  • the external dimensions of a bottle crate for bulk buyers are determined on the one hand by the fact that a certain number of bottle crates must find space on the usual pallets, the dimensions of which are standardized. On the other hand, these external dimensions are determined by the fact that bottle crates from different bulk buyers can be stacked on top of one another if necessary. This means that the external dimensions of such bottle crates cannot be chosen arbitrarily, but should not exceed a certain target dimension, for example approx. 400 mm ⁇ approx. 300 mm for a crate for 20 bottles.
  • Target dimension is to be understood as the dimension prescribed by the client, which the designer must comply with.
  • the inside dimension of the bottle crates is determined, however, by the fact that a certain number of specific bottles should be accommodated in the crate, for example 20 bottles with the aforementioned external dimensions, the largest radius of which, as a rule on the bottom of the bottle, does not exceed a target dimension of approximately 72 mm.
  • the required internal dimension of the bottle crate is also determined by the fact that the bottle crates can be equipped with the usual machines. If you measure the interior of the bottle crate too narrowly, it can happen that the bottles jam when inserted into the bottle crate if several bottles are inserted into the crate at the same time by a gripping device.
  • the above-mentioned problems occur particularly in bottle crates which have a handle in the form of a bracket which can be folded down and placed on the upper edge of the crate in such a way that the crates can be stacked one above the other as usual.
  • the invention relates to a divisible bottle crate, which consists of two halves, each half of which has a foldable handle.
  • the outer wall of the crate extends over its full height
  • the folded handle bar lies on the outside of the upper crate of the crate.
  • the bracket is pivotally mounted with the help of an elongated hole on a rag standing up on the narrow side surface of the box.
  • the bracket is therefore in its folded position is not secured against lateral displacement on the upper end face of the box.
  • the folded bow bends on sections of its long side that are no longer supported due to a displacement.
  • the bracket can bend inward or outward on sections of its long side when loaded from above, as a result of which these sections deprived of their base bend downward when loaded from above.
  • the invention has for its object to avoid these inconveniences and to give the upper edge of the box a better stability with the bow folded, so that the box can be stacked to high stacks.
  • the upper box edge adjacent to the long side of the folded handle bar is interrupted in sections, so that the inner box boundary is formed in sections by the lower surface thereof when the handle bar is folded down.
  • the lower surface of the handle bar forms the inner surface of the box only in sections, so that in the area of those sections in which the lower surface of the handle bar does not form the inner box boundary, this inner box boundary is formed by other parts of the box that deflect prevent the handlebar from moving inwards. This stabilizes the top edge of the crate so that it can easily support the load of the crates stacked on top.
  • the handle bar lies on top of the edge of a box wall, which is the box wall that is, by the width of the bracket, less than the nominal size of the box height.
  • the inner surface of the folded bracket can protrude somewhat into the interior of the box relative to the inner surface of the box wall.
  • the maximum dimension available for inserting the bottles is thus determined from the smallest distance between the inner sides of the long sides of the handles of the two box parts in the folded state.
  • the section-by-section interruption of the box wall in the bracket area frees up space, which makes it easier to insert the bottles and, if necessary, increase the thickness of the handle bar.
  • the inner surface of the folded handle bar lies at least in sections in one plane with the inner surface of a box wall.
  • the box wall has an outwardly projecting shoulder on which the lower edge of the folded handle bar rests.
  • the invention can be implemented both in bottle crates with a compartment division consisting of compartment walls and in bottle crates in which only quills filling the space between the bottles are provided.
  • the invention can also be implemented in bottle crates in which at least one vertical bar arranged on the inside of the crate wall is provided in the area between the lines on which the bottles have the inner wall touch.
  • these strips protrude above the lower edge of the bracket when the bracket is folded over.
  • This upwardly projecting section can protrude upwards by the width of the handle, so that these strips at least partially absorb the load of the boxes stacked on top of one another when boxes are stacked on top of one another.
  • the section of the bar which projects upward beyond the edge of the box wall is not as high as the handle bar is wide. These sections then support the handlebar in its folded position.
  • the wall section which adjoins the shoulder and extends upwards can either be led up to the upper edge of the folded handle bar, or this section can be smaller, possibly also be higher than the width of the handlebar.
  • the inner surface of the handle bar can lie in one plane over its entire length. In embodiments of the invention, however, this inner surface of the handle bar lies only in sections in one plane, namely where the bottles touch this inner surface. However, it is not necessary that the inner surface of the handle in the areas between these lines, on which the bottles touch the inner surface of the handle, also run in one plane with the remaining inner surface of the handle. If the box has strips on the inner surface of the box wall that protrude beyond the upper edge of the box wall, and if these strips are designed as hollow profiles, the wall of the hollow profiles adjacent to the handle bar can have a recess. engage in the projections of the handlebar.
  • a bottle crate is divided along its longitudinal center plane into two halves 1 and 2, which are connected to one another in the region of a joint 3 by a fastening device (not shown).
  • Each of these halves 1 and 2 has a handle 4 which is pivotally mounted on the outside at the upper edge 5 of the two side walls 6 of a box half about an axis 7 which is arranged approximately in the middle of the side wall 6 is.
  • the handle 4 is extended beyond the axis 7 and has at its end a projection 8, with which it engages when turning the handle 4 in the fastening device, not shown, and locks it so that the two box halves 1 and 2 are rigidly connected .
  • the box halves have on the inner surface of their longitudinal wall 9 vertical strips 10, which are designed as hollow profiles in the embodiment shown. They protrude from the wall 9 inwards into the space between two of the bottles inserted in the box.
  • the bottles lie along a line 11 on the inner surface of the walls 9.
  • the strips 10 are therefore located in the area between two adjacent contact lines 11.
  • the upper edge 12 of the longitudinal walls 9 runs below the upper end of the strips 10, the height of which corresponds to the nominal size of the box. These strips protrude beyond the upper edge 12 of the longitudinal wall 9 as far as the handle 4 is wide.
  • the handle 4 of the box half 2 is drawn in the folded state. It lies on the upper edge 12 of the longitudinal wall 9 of the box half 2, the upper edge of the handle 4 in this position lies approximately in one plane with the upper ends of the strips 10.
  • the area of the contact line 11 there is a space between two adjacent strips 10 13, which is covered with a handle section 4 by a bracket section to the outside, this section projecting somewhat inwards relative to the inner surface 18 of the box wall 9.
  • the outer surface of the bracket can lie in one plane with the outer surface of a box wall.
  • the outer boundary of the upper ledge ends can then have a distance from the plane of the outer surface of the box wall which corresponds to the thickness of the handle.
  • FIG. 2 shows a section along the line II-II in FIG. 1 through the upper region of the box half 2.
  • the handle 4 lies on the upper edge 12 of a box longitudinal wall 9 and runs behind the strips 10.
  • the outer wall of the folded bracket 4 flush with the outer wall of the longitudinal wall 9.
  • the bracket 4 protrudes somewhat beyond the level of the inner surface of the wall 9 inwards. Its cross section is thicker than the wall thickness of wall 9.
  • the longitudinal side walls 9 can also have recesses in the usual way and can be designed in any way. Only for the sake of simplicity, a divisible box with closed longitudinal side walls is shown in FIG. In addition, the usual division of compartments within the box is not shown in FIG. 1, nor is a longitudinal bar, which usually closes the two box halves 1 and 2 in the parting plane and can be part of a compartment.
  • FIG. 3 shows a section corresponding to FIG. 2 through an embodiment of a bottle crate, in which a shoulder 15 is provided at the height at which the upper edge 12 of a longitudinal side wall 9 is located in the embodiment according to FIG. 1, on which the folded strap 4 rests.
  • the shoulder 15 is adjoined by a board-like, raised edge strip 16, which in the embodiment shown is as high as the bracket 4 is wide.
  • no strips 10 are provided on the inner surface of the wall 9, at least in the region of its upper end.
  • the inner surface 17 of the folded handle 4 extends a little further inward beyond the plane of the inner surface of the box wall and thus forms the boundary of the inside of the box.
  • the inner surface of the handle bar can lie in one plane with the inner surface 18 of the longitudinal side wall of the box. Only in the section in the area of the contact line 11, namely, where bottles placed in the bottle crate touch an outer wall, must the handle bracket be designed in such a way that the dimension required for the inner crate limitation is achieved.
  • its inner surface 17 can be designed differently, for example, in the embodiment according to FIG. 3, have inwardly projecting projections which engage in the space between two adjacent bottles.
  • the section is made through a hollow profile 10 of the bottle crate shown in Figure 1.
  • the handle 4 has in the region of a hollow profile 10 a projection 19 which engages in a recess 20 on the back of the hollow profile 10 or another bar.
  • the strip 10 and also the edge strip 16 can, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, reach the height of the upper edge of the folded handle 4. However, you can also protrude this upper edge of the handle 4 or end below this edge.
  • the sections of the strips 10 projecting beyond the upper edge 12 of the longitudinal side wall 9 may also be absent, the strips 10 then ending in the region of the upper edge 12 of the longitudinal side wall 9 Handle 4 is then just as in the other embodiments on the upper edge 12 of the box, and its upper edge then forms the upper end of the longitudinal side walls 9 of the box, so that the longitudinal side walls 9 have the desired size for the box height.
  • the handle bracket can also consist of a material that is so rigid that its thickness corresponds approximately to the thickness of a box wall, for example if the bracket is made of a suitable, for example reinforced or glass fiber reinforced plastic. Then, in embodiments of the invention, both the inner surface of the handle and its outer surface can lie in one plane with the outer surface or the inner surface of the box wall. Then it is not necessary to change the outer dimension or the inner dimension of the box compared to a box without a bracket because of the handle.

Claims (8)

  1. Casier à bouteilles comportant un étrier de poignée rabattable (4) susceptible d'être appliqué contre la bordure supérieure (12) de la caisse, en particulier dans une casier à bouteilles divisible, caractérisé en ce que la bordure de casier supérieure voisine du long côté de l'étrier de poignée rabattu (4) est interrompue au moins par tronçons, de sorte que la délimitation de casier intérieure est formée par des tronçons de la surface intérieure (17) de l'étrier de poignée (4) lorsque celui-ci est rabattu.
  2. Casier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bordure supérieure (12) de la paroi de casier (9), sur laquelle repose l'étrier de poignée (4) est plus basse, de la largeur de l'étrier de poignée (4), que la dimension de consigne de la hauteur de casier.
  3. Casier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de casier présente un épaulement (15) dépassant vers l'extérieur à l'emplacement où s'étend la bordure inférieure de l'étrier de poignée rabattu (4).
  4. Casier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le casier présente au moins une barrette verticale (10) agencée sur la surface intérieure (18) de la paroi dans la région entre les lignes (11), le long desquelles les bouteilles mises en place touchent la surface intérieure (18).
  5. Casier selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que les barrettes (10) ou le secteur de paroi (16) qui se raccorde à l'épaulement (15) dépassent vers le haut au-delà de la bordure inférieure de l'étrier lorsque l'étrier de poignée (4) est rabattu.
  6. Casier selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la hauteur du tronçon dépassant vers le haut de la barrette (10) correspond à la largeur de l'étrier de poignée (4).
  7. Casier selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la hauteur du tronçon dépassant vers le haut de la barrette (10) est inférieure à la largeur de l'étrier de poignée (4).
  8. Casier selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de la barrette (10), qui est voisine de l'étrier de poignée rabattu (4) présente un évidement (20) dans lequel s'engage une saillie (19) de l'étrier de poignée (4).
EP93115950A 1992-10-29 1993-10-02 Caisse à bouteilles Expired - Lifetime EP0599028B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4236484A DE4236484A1 (de) 1992-10-29 1992-10-29 Flaschenkasten
DE4236484 1992-10-29

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0599028A2 EP0599028A2 (fr) 1994-06-01
EP0599028A3 EP0599028A3 (fr) 1995-01-25
EP0599028B1 true EP0599028B1 (fr) 1997-07-16

Family

ID=6471613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93115950A Expired - Lifetime EP0599028B1 (fr) 1992-10-29 1993-10-02 Caisse à bouteilles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0599028B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE155419T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4236484A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7467730B2 (en) 2003-07-09 2008-12-23 Masterchem Industries, Llc Paint container handle

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE513904C2 (sv) * 1998-02-12 2000-11-27 Lina Lindberg Anordning vid varukorg för att åstadkomma ett ergonomiskt fördelaktigt lyft- och transporthandtag
EP1090845A1 (fr) 1999-10-06 2001-04-11 Friedemann Rippel Casier à bouteilles
DE19948040C1 (de) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-05 Friedemann Rippel Verfahren zum Heben eines Flaschenkastens
US7036693B2 (en) * 2001-12-05 2006-05-02 Masterchem Industries Llc Paint container

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2933068A1 (de) * 1979-08-16 1981-03-26 Jürgen 7000 Stuttgart Demuth System zur energieversorgung - verfahren zur gewinnung elektrischer energie und wasserstoffgas unter ausnutzung der natuerlichen erdwaerme
DE2933086A1 (de) * 1979-08-16 1981-04-09 Cremer, Peter, Dipl.-Kfm., 4600 Dortmund Flaschenkasten
DE3909352A1 (de) * 1989-03-22 1990-09-27 Wilhelm Goetz Zweiteiliger kasten aus kunststoff od. dgl.
DE4024935A1 (de) * 1990-08-06 1992-02-13 Schoeller Plast Ag Stapelbarer flaschenkasten aus kunststoff

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7467730B2 (en) 2003-07-09 2008-12-23 Masterchem Industries, Llc Paint container handle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4236484A1 (de) 1994-05-05
EP0599028A3 (fr) 1995-01-25
EP0599028A2 (fr) 1994-06-01
DE59306931D1 (de) 1997-08-21
ATE155419T1 (de) 1997-08-15

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