EP0595052B2 - Appareil d'exploitation mobile - Google Patents

Appareil d'exploitation mobile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0595052B2
EP0595052B2 EP93115783A EP93115783A EP0595052B2 EP 0595052 B2 EP0595052 B2 EP 0595052B2 EP 93115783 A EP93115783 A EP 93115783A EP 93115783 A EP93115783 A EP 93115783A EP 0595052 B2 EP0595052 B2 EP 0595052B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cantilever arm
reception means
passenger
axis
passenger reception
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93115783A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0595052A3 (fr
EP0595052A2 (fr
EP0595052B1 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Kastner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6469331&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0595052(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0595052A2 publication Critical patent/EP0595052A2/fr
Publication of EP0595052A3 publication Critical patent/EP0595052A3/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0595052B1 publication Critical patent/EP0595052B1/fr
Publication of EP0595052B2 publication Critical patent/EP0595052B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63GMERRY-GO-ROUNDS; SWINGS; ROCKING-HORSES; CHUTES; SWITCHBACKS; SIMILAR DEVICES FOR PUBLIC AMUSEMENT
    • A63G27/00Russian swings; Great wheels, e.g. Ferris wheels
    • A63G27/02Russian swings; Great wheels, e.g. Ferris wheels with special movements of the seat-carriers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ride according to the Preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a ride is already from DE C-660 999 known.
  • the Fahrge mentioned in it it is a swing, the one is a swing horizontal axis swinging, double-armed pendulum having.
  • a seat support At one end of the pendulum is a seat support, which is fixed in a ring housing connected to the end of the pendulum, movable is stored.
  • the seat carrier is a bike-like vehicle trained and driven by the swing occupant.
  • a similar ride is from DE-C-660 311 known. The swing is driven here, however by shifting the focus of the occupants in the circumferential direction.
  • the invention has for its object a ride to create that diverse states of motion permitted passenger admission and for the Allows passengers to experience new types of stimuli.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention through a ride with the Merhmalen des Claim 1.
  • the passenger intake is therefore on two different Circular tracks in addition to the cantilever circular track and thus movable in almost any plane, the movement on the respective circular path in both Directions and also independently of each other can be done.
  • This allows a variety of movement states are generated, the control of which is expedient on the basis of empirical investigations with the goal is to achieve the pleasure effects for the passenger to optimize.
  • a ring track is on arranged at least one end of the cantilever arm.
  • the ring track forms a lane for passenger accommodation. Passenger accommodation can take place on this ring railway Drive all the way around and thereby the Passengers have an additional looping effect (for looping on the cantilever orbit).
  • the ring track firmly with the end of the cantilever arm connect to.
  • the passenger accommodation can then move slightly along the circular path using the drive become.
  • the ring track is expediently relatively movable articulated on the cantilever arm.
  • the passenger reception connected to the ring railway in such a way that from the ring track thus driven in rotation on the Circular path is also moved.
  • a ride 10 (FIG. 1) has a gesture 11 (Fig. 7), the one between two bearing blocks 12 about a horizontal axis of rotation 13 rotatable or pivotable Cantilever arm 14 with at least one passenger receptacle 17 wears.
  • the rotation of the Cantilever arm 14 in a vertical plane is carried out by means of a (not shown) drive that the frame 11th assigned.
  • the frame 11 can be used both for the stationary as well as mobile operation of the ride 10 be trained.
  • the axis of rotation 13 runs approximately centrally through the Extension arm 14.
  • One free end of the extension arm 14 is the passenger accommodation 17 with a plurality of Assigned to seats 18.
  • the other end carries in the embodiment of FIG. 1, a counterweight 19, with instead also at this end.
  • a (second) passenger accommodation 17 may be arranged can.
  • the passenger accommodation 17 is along a ring track 20 movable, on the inside of the ring track 20 along. This receives the passenger reception 17 a first additional movement to that of the cantilever arm 14. This additional movement takes place on a circular path about a further central axis 21. This rotary movement takes place at the end region of the cantilever arm 14 within the ring track 20.
  • the central axis 21 runs parallel to the axis of rotation 13 of the extension arm 14, whereby the passenger reception 17 with the passengers due to the superposition of the movements of the cantilever arm 14 with the first additional movement approximately cycloidal path leaves.
  • the ring track 20 is fixed to the end of the cantilever arm 14 connected. Within the ring track 20 and along this is the passenger accommodation 17 by means of load-bearing or supporting rollers 22, 57 movable held.
  • the passenger compartment 17 is a drive unit 23 assigned, which has a drive wheel 24, that on the inner lateral surface of the ring track 20 fits and rolls.
  • the rollers 22, 57 are uniformly approximately triangular distributed over the circumference of the ring track 20.
  • a corner point the triangle is formed by a Outrigger 56 of the passenger accommodation 17, which in the shown embodiment at its free end carries several rollers 57.
  • the remaining rollers 22 are on to form two more corners of the triangle opposite sides of a base plate 28 of the Passenger reception 17 arranged. You can both on the outer and inner surface of the ring track 20 concerns or form-fitting, so to speak positively guided in a guide groove, not shown the ring track 20 can be held. This will form the rollers 22 support points of the passenger accommodation 17 the Ringbahn 20.
  • the ring track 20 is formed by two parallel rings 25 formed (Fig. 3 and 4), between which the passenger reception 17 is kept approximately symmetrical.
  • the rings 25 form rails for the rollers 22 of the passenger accommodation 17, the (imaginary) cylinder surface span, the longitudinal central axis of the central axis 21 corresponds to the ring track 20.
  • Passenger reception 17 runs on the inside of the ring track 20 or imaginary cylinder surface along.
  • Another or second additional movement of the passenger reception 17 is given in that the passenger accommodation 17 also about an axis of rotation 27, so to speak Axis of symmetry of the passenger accommodation 17 itself, is rotatable, for which purpose the drive unit 23 Can be used.
  • This rotary movement is carried out preferably not all of the passenger accommodation 17, but a base plate supporting the seats 18 28.
  • the passengers are in the Movement of the cantilever arm 14 as well as the two Additional movements of the passenger accommodation 17 can be included.
  • the axis of rotation 27 is arranged so that it the central axis 21, around which the passenger intake 17 as they move along the circular path Ring track 20 moves, cuts, and preferably right angle. This is due to the movement of the cantilever arm 14 and the two additional movements most diverse movement states achievable.
  • a cantilever arm 29 is shown which for is held off-center by the axis of rotation 13 and on the other hand with a particularly decorative, star-shaped trained ring track 30 is provided. Through a corresponding counterweight 19 is despite the off-center Arrangement of the axis of rotation 13 a balance given both arms of the cantilever arm 29.
  • An alternative ride 31 shows Fig. 6. It differs from that previously described Ride 10 only by a different arrangement the ring track 33 on the cantilever arm 34. Die Ring track 33 is relatively movable at the free end of a Cantilever arm 34 arranged. Passenger reception 32 is, however, firmly connected to the ring track 33, so that it can be moved through the ring track 33. The Passenger reception 32 is by means of supports 35 on the ring railway 33 held.
  • rollers 37 assigned, two of which are on the outer and a middle one on the inner surface of the ring track 33 abut or roll off, at least one of these Rollers 37 is driven by a cantilever arm 34 associated drive unit (not shown).
  • Another amusement ride 38 according to FIG. 7 differs themselves with regard to the two additional movements the passenger accommodation 39 not from those previously described Passenger shops 10 and 31.
  • End of the boom arm 40 is fork-shaped or provided with a fork 41.
  • Between fork arms 42 is the passenger accommodation 43 about the axis of rotation 44, the end portions of the fork arms 42 connects, according to the first additional movement rotatable.
  • the passenger receptacle 43 is also swing-like held on the axis of rotation 44 by means of a suspension 45. The first additional movement takes place here about the axis of rotation 44 the passenger reception 43.
  • the second additional movement is done by the passenger reception 43 or a base plate 46 of the same about an axis of rotation 47 by means of a drive unit 48 is rotated.
  • a third additional movement comes at ride 38 in that the passenger accommodation 43 with the fork 41 around the end of the extension arm 40 can be rotated by a drive unit, not shown.
  • the fork 41 is on a pivot 49 in End of the cantilever arm 40 rotatably mounted. This Rotational movement takes place about the longitudinal axis 50 of the cantilever arm 40.
  • the fork 41 is also along the longitudinal axis 50 displaceable in the pivot bearing, see above that the diameter of the web that the passenger intake 43 describes on the cantilever orbit, changeable is.
  • the ride 51 (Fig. 8) is correct in terms of first two additional movements with the ride 31 match. But there is also a third one Additional movement is provided by the end of the cantilever arm 52 holds the ring track 53 rotatably, and although roughly analogous to the fork 41 of the previously described Ride 38.
  • the individual movements of the passenger pictures, especially the additional movements if applicable, by the passengers in the respective Passenger intake can be controlled individually, whereby the driving stimulus is increased again.
  • the additional movements especially the first and second additional movements, done in opposite directions.

Claims (10)

  1. Appareil de foire comportant un bras (14) mobile autour d'un axe de rotation horizontal et au moins une nacelle à passagers (17, 32) qui est placée à une extrémité libre du bras (14) et est mobile par l'extrémité du bras (14) sur une première trajectoire circulaire, caractérisé par le fait que le bras (14) et la nacelle à passagers (17, 32) peuvent être soumis à rotation séparément pour l'exécution de mouvements des passagers indépendants de la pesanteur, du fait que la nacelle à passagers (17, 32) peut être soumise à rotation d'une part par l'extrémité du bras (14) sur la première trajectoire circulaire et d'autre part à l'extrémité du bras (14) sur une deuxième trajectoire circulaire plus petite, l'axe central (21) de la deuxième trajectoire circulaire étant parallèle à l'axe de rotation (13) de la première trajectoire circulaire, et qu'en outre, la nacelle à passagers (17, 32) est mobile autour d'un axe de rotation supplémentaire (27, 54) qui coupe à peu près à angle droit l'axe central (21).
  2. Appareil de foire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le bras (14) et la nacelle à passagers (17, 32) peuvent être mus séparément pour le mouvement de la nacelle à passagers (17, 32) sur une trajectoire cycloïdale.
  3. Appareil de foire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait qu'une voie circulaire (20, 33, 53) est placée à au moins une extrémité du bras (14) et la nacelle à passagers (17, 32) est associée à cette voie circulaire (20, 33, 53).
  4. Appareil de foire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la nacelle à passagers peut être soumise à rotation sur le côté intérieur d'une surface cylindrique formée par une voie circulaire (20, 33).
  5. Appareil de foire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la voie circulaire (20) est jointe rigidement au bras (14) et la nacelle à passagers (17) est mobile le long de la voie circulaire.
  6. Appareil de foire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la voie circulaire (33, 53) est placée avec mobilité relative à l'extrémité libre du bras (34, 52) et la nacelle à passagers (32) est liée à la voie circulaire (33, 53) de façon à être mobile conjointement par la voie circulaire (33, 53) pouvant être soumise à rotation.
  7. Appareil de foire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'axe de rotation (27) coupe à peu près à angle droit l'axe central (21) du mouvement de la nacelle à passagers (17, 32) le long de la voie circulaire (20, 33).
  8. Appareil de foire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'extrémité d'un bras (40) est en forme de fourche et une nacelle à passagers (43) est placée à la manière d'une balançoire entre des balanciers de fourche (42) et mobile sur une trajectoire circulaire autour d'un axe de rotation (44) sur des parties d'extrémité des balanciers de fourche (42).
  9. Appareil de foire selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait qu'à l'extrémité libre du bras (40) est associée une fourche (41) qui est mobile autour d'un axe de rotation qui correspond à l'axe longitudinal (50) du bras (40).
  10. Appareil de foire selon la revendication 9, caractérisé par le fait que la fourche (41) est déplaçable le long de l'axe longitudinal (50) du bras (40) de façon telle que le diamètre de la trajectoire circulaire du bras soit modifiable par rapport à la nacelle à passagers (43).
EP93115783A 1992-10-01 1993-09-30 Appareil d'exploitation mobile Expired - Lifetime EP0595052B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4232932A DE4232932A1 (de) 1992-10-01 1992-10-01 Vergnügungsanlage
DE4232932 1992-10-01

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0595052A2 EP0595052A2 (fr) 1994-05-04
EP0595052A3 EP0595052A3 (fr) 1994-08-03
EP0595052B1 EP0595052B1 (fr) 1996-05-01
EP0595052B2 true EP0595052B2 (fr) 2001-04-25

Family

ID=6469331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93115783A Expired - Lifetime EP0595052B2 (fr) 1992-10-01 1993-09-30 Appareil d'exploitation mobile

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5445564A (fr)
EP (1) EP0595052B2 (fr)
JP (1) JPH06319875A (fr)
AT (1) ATE137415T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4232932A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9312292U1 (de) 1993-08-17 1993-10-28 Muench Peter Karussell
FR2813022A1 (fr) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-22 Marcel Remond Dispositif de manege pendulaire a nacelle unique destine a etre installe notamment dans les fetes foraines
JP4820018B2 (ja) * 2001-06-01 2011-11-24 株式会社サノヤス・ヒシノ明昌 観覧車及びこれを備えた高層ビル
NL1019209C2 (nl) * 2001-10-23 2003-04-24 Cobra Beheer Bv Amusementsinrichting.
US6969323B1 (en) * 2003-08-13 2005-11-29 Von Bose Robert Joseph Amusement ride
US20070238536A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2007-10-11 Gwc Holdings Pte. Ltd. Ferris Wheel
DE102019002716A1 (de) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-08 Rony Sascha Navas Velez Gerät für akrobatische Vorführungen

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2294166A (en) 1941-08-18 1942-08-25 Lee U Eyerly Amusement device
US2357481A (en) 1943-06-05 1944-09-05 Mallon Hugh James Aircraft training apparatus
US4032138A (en) 1976-06-28 1977-06-28 Arrow Development Co., Inc. Adjustable position counterweight assembly for amusement ride
DE3440728A1 (de) 1984-11-08 1986-05-07 Rainer Dipl.-Ing. 4450 Lingen Kempe Karussel-vergnuegungs-fahrgeschaeft
EP0491305A1 (fr) 1990-12-17 1992-06-24 Christian Schwemm Véhicule pour l'exploitation foraine

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE660999C (de) * 1938-06-09 Mayer Max UEberschlagschaukel, die als ein um eine waagerechte Achse schwingbares, doppelarmiges Pendel ausgebildet und an einem Ende mit einem Gegengewicht fuer den am anderen Ende befindlichen Sitztraeger versehen ist
DE660311C (de) * 1935-06-25 1938-05-21 Mayer Max UEberschlagschaukel, die als ein um eine waagerechte Achse schwingbares, doppelarmiges Pendel ausgebildet und an einem Ende mit einem Gegengewicht fuer den am anderen Ende befindlichen Sitztraeger versehen ist
US2562324A (en) * 1946-04-09 1951-07-31 Joy Toys Inc Roundabout swing
US2643122A (en) * 1949-11-01 1953-06-23 Clay C Beckett Occupant propelled amusement device
US3196557A (en) * 1961-08-28 1965-07-27 Jess S W Davidsen Centrifuge mounted motion simulator
US3294398A (en) * 1965-02-08 1966-12-27 Buechler Milton Space coupe carnival ride

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2294166A (en) 1941-08-18 1942-08-25 Lee U Eyerly Amusement device
US2357481A (en) 1943-06-05 1944-09-05 Mallon Hugh James Aircraft training apparatus
US4032138A (en) 1976-06-28 1977-06-28 Arrow Development Co., Inc. Adjustable position counterweight assembly for amusement ride
DE3440728A1 (de) 1984-11-08 1986-05-07 Rainer Dipl.-Ing. 4450 Lingen Kempe Karussel-vergnuegungs-fahrgeschaeft
EP0491305A1 (fr) 1990-12-17 1992-06-24 Christian Schwemm Véhicule pour l'exploitation foraine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Prospektblatt "Sky High" Soriani&Moser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0595052A3 (fr) 1994-08-03
EP0595052A2 (fr) 1994-05-04
JPH06319875A (ja) 1994-11-22
US5445564A (en) 1995-08-29
DE4232932A1 (de) 1994-04-07
ATE137415T1 (de) 1996-05-15
EP0595052B1 (fr) 1996-05-01
DE59302438D1 (de) 1996-06-05

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