EP0593985A2 - Petit silo pour matériaux de construction en vrac - Google Patents
Petit silo pour matériaux de construction en vrac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0593985A2 EP0593985A2 EP93116234A EP93116234A EP0593985A2 EP 0593985 A2 EP0593985 A2 EP 0593985A2 EP 93116234 A EP93116234 A EP 93116234A EP 93116234 A EP93116234 A EP 93116234A EP 0593985 A2 EP0593985 A2 EP 0593985A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- silo
- frame
- outlet
- section
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009419 refurbishment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/04—Linings
- B65D90/046—Flexible liners, e.g. loosely positioned in the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/26—Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections
- B65D88/30—Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections specially adapted to facilitate transportation from one utilisation site to another
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
Definitions
- the invention relates to a small silo for bulk materials for building supplies, specially designed for transport-friendly use in rapidly changing construction sites, comprising a cube-shaped hull opening into an outlet funnel with an upper end through a roof in which a closable filling opening is arranged, and with a Outlet opening having outlet opening at the bottom of the discharge funnel and with corner feet, which end in a plane just below a plane containing the outlet member, and furthermore a frame which can be assigned to the silo as a stand.
- silos intended for this purpose are designed in the form most commonly used to date with fixed, comparatively high base frames and have a relatively large capacity, for example for several cubic meters of bulk material. Their use is uneconomical when it comes to comparatively small construction sites, e.g. for the construction of a single or multi-family house, whereby materials such as cement or plaster are only required to a limited extent, e.g. for plastering work, and rapidly changing construction sites require frequent repositioning of the silos .
- This implementation then also requires an unnecessarily high outlay because a silo of the size mentioned with a fixed base frame takes up the entire platform of a transport vehicle.
- a correspondingly heavy device must also be used for loading and unloading. If, for example, comparatively small construction sites need to be set up for repair or refurbishment measures on buildings, they need to be stocked make comparatively small quantities of bulk goods necessary, but on the other hand these quantities are so large that it is not practical to store the bulk goods in sacks, then the use of the aforementioned silos, which are too large and unmanageable during transport, causes uneconomically high costs. Bagged goods are also relatively expensive, the bags are vulnerable and therefore prone to loss and also not secure against theft. There is therefore a need for inexpensive and easily transportable small silos.
- the container has on its underside erection devices that can be brought into a non-use position for transport.
- the installation device comprises a base which consists of a framework-like frame of profiles on which the container is detachably placed.
- the container is provided at its four corners with telescopic legs, one part of which is firmly connected to the container, while the other parts are variable in length and mutually lockable.
- the detachable base frame is a separate part, which requires unnecessary space and unnecessary handling both when transporting and when storing the container in the unused state.
- the invention has for its object to provide a small silo of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1, which avoids the aforementioned difficulties, disadvantages and costs caused and particularly favorable space during transport and storage results and can be moved or loaded and unloaded with light construction site aids, truck cranes or other lifting devices.
- the spatial shape of the silo in cross-section and in height, and the spatial shape of the frame in cross-section and in height are so coordinated that the frame can be slipped over the silo body from above.
- the frame does not require a separate transport space or storage space during transport and storage of the small silo in the unused state and is also readily available due to the physical assignment to the silo.
- the fuselage has a rectangular cross section with a comparatively narrower transverse side and a comparatively wider longitudinal side.
- this spatial shape has the advantage that there is enough space in the width of the long side for the underside of the small silo, for example with a cleaning device, which facilitates the direct assignment and connection of such a device.
- the different width dimensions of the sides result in the possibility of adapting the assignable frame to the dimensions of a Euro pallet, for example with an edge length of 800 x 1200 mm. This ensures, as is the purpose of the Euro Pallet Standard, an optimal use of loading space during transport.
- eight small silos of the embodiment according to the invention can then be loaded and transported on a loading platform that is also standardized for this purpose. This significantly reduces the costs of transporting and implementing such small silos, which helps to rationalize the site organization.
- the roof has a collar which is attached to it upwards and has a smaller cross section than the hull and this is formed with an end plate receiving the filler opening and with a flange projecting over the collar.
- This collar has the advantage that the silo can be easily gripped, for example, with a forklift or with a stone fork transport tongs and can be safely handled for loading or unloading. Furthermore, the container is particularly suitable for the transport of bulk goods, because only one person is required when it is set up in the firm grip of a forklift or a stone fork transport tongs.
- the small silo shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 for bulk materials for building supplies has a cube-shaped hull 1 with an upper end through a roof 2.
- the roof can either, as shown in the example, be designed with sloping roof surfaces or, in an alternative, simpler version, with flat roof surfaces.
- the cube-shaped body opens into an outlet funnel 3, at the lower end of which an outlet opening with an outlet member 4 is arranged. This can be a slide or a butterfly valve.
- At the starting point between fuselage 1 and Outlet funnels 3 have fixed feet 5 and are preferably flush on the outside with the right-angled corners of the fuselage 1. These feet 5 end just below a plane xx having the outlet element 4.
- a frame 25 is assigned to the small silo 20 as a stand. According to the invention, the spatial shape of the silo 20 in cross-section and in height and the spatial shape of the frame 25 in cross-section and in height are coordinated with one another such that the frame 25 can be slipped over the silo body 1 from above.
- the fuselage 1 has a rectangular cross section with a comparatively narrower transverse side 10 (FIG. 2) and a comparatively wider longitudinal side 11 (FIG. 1).
- FIGS. 1 to 3 it can be seen that the fuselage 1 has a rectangular cross section with a comparatively narrower transverse side 10 (FIG. 2) and a comparatively wider longitudinal side 11 (FIG. 1).
- the situation of the silo with a plastering machine under it shows the advantage of these differently wide dimensions, because it makes the substructure of different makes of plastering machine possible without any problems. With a square version, this would not have been possible without unnecessarily increasing the overall size of the small silo.
- the collar 6 with the end plate 9 protruding as a flange 8 has advantages for access by forklift or with a stone fork transport tongs for the purpose of handling the silo 20.
- the flange 8 prevents the stacker fork or the stone fork transport pliers from slipping.
- the frame 25 has an upper frame 26 and this in its longitudinal 28 and Cross sections 27 is dimensioned such that the frame 26 rests on the roof areas 21, 22 of the silo 20 after the frame 25 has been slipped over the silo 20. In this way, a secure, and in particular permissible, fixed association between the silo body 1 and the frame 25 is achieved without additional fastening of the frame 25 to the silo 20 being necessary.
- the upper frame 26 of the frame 25 has upwardly open pockets 29 at the corner regions, which are dimensioned and arranged such that they engage the feet 5 of the silo 20 when they are placed on them. This results in a secure support of the silo 20 on the frame 25 for problem-free and accident-safe operation.
- An embodiment further provides that the frame 25 has the dimensions of a Euro pallet (800 x 1200 mm). This alignment with the Euro-Pallet standard ensures optimal use of the available transport space on the loading platform of a transport vehicle.
- the filling opening 7 has a collar 30, the upper edge 31 of which is formed with a rounding 32 while avoiding sharp edges with such a radius that a sausage-shaped plastic bag 33 which can be suspended from above with the addition of an additive can be suspended without injury is.
- the execution of the small silo according to the invention is advantageous in every respect and expedient but also uncomplicated and thus represents an optimal solution to the task set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4235276A DE4235276C2 (de) | 1992-10-20 | 1992-10-20 | Kleinsilo für Schüttgüter des Baubedarfs |
DE4235276 | 1992-10-20 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0593985A2 true EP0593985A2 (fr) | 1994-04-27 |
EP0593985A3 EP0593985A3 (fr) | 1995-03-22 |
EP0593985B1 EP0593985B1 (fr) | 1997-07-16 |
Family
ID=6470847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93116234A Expired - Lifetime EP0593985B1 (fr) | 1992-10-20 | 1993-10-07 | Petit silo pour matériaux de construction en vrac |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0593985B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE155429T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4235276C2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2106240T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9957108B2 (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2018-05-01 | Continental Intermodal Group-Trucking Llc | Conveyor transition for material handling |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT404004B (de) * | 1996-06-11 | 1998-07-27 | Kaiser Ges M B H | Betonmischanlage |
US9428348B2 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2016-08-30 | Ty-Crop Manufacturing Ltd. | Mobile material handling and metering system |
US9499348B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2016-11-22 | Ty-Crop Manufacturing Ltd. | Material handling conveyor vehicle |
CA2893686A1 (fr) | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-09 | Ty-Crop Manufacturing Ltd. | Systeme de commande pour vehicule transporteur manipulateur de materiau |
CN105460435A (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 武汉新农翔饲料有限公司 | 成品饲料散装塔 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3478968A (en) * | 1967-11-08 | 1969-11-18 | Hoover Ball & Bearing Co | Bulk material handling system |
DE8014246U1 (de) * | 1980-10-23 | Rigips Baustoffwerke Gmbh & Co Kg, 3452 Bodenwerder | Kleinstcontainer für Schüttgut | |
DE3320029C1 (de) * | 1983-06-03 | 1984-07-26 | Wolfgang 7270 Nagold Kindler | Silobehälter |
EP0502833A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-09 | INIZIATIVE INDUSTRIALI POMEZIA S.p.A. | Conteneurs, réservoirs et corps auto-élévateurs et déplaçables similaires |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1684237U (de) * | 1951-12-31 | 1954-09-30 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Transport- und umschlagvorrichtung fuer staubfoermige und koernige schuettgueter und einrichtungen. |
US3142390A (en) * | 1962-02-09 | 1964-07-28 | Standard Steel Corp | Self-erecting plant |
-
1992
- 1992-10-20 DE DE4235276A patent/DE4235276C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-10-07 ES ES93116234T patent/ES2106240T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-07 EP EP93116234A patent/EP0593985B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-07 DE DE59306924T patent/DE59306924D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-07 AT AT93116234T patent/ATE155429T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8014246U1 (de) * | 1980-10-23 | Rigips Baustoffwerke Gmbh & Co Kg, 3452 Bodenwerder | Kleinstcontainer für Schüttgut | |
US3478968A (en) * | 1967-11-08 | 1969-11-18 | Hoover Ball & Bearing Co | Bulk material handling system |
DE3320029C1 (de) * | 1983-06-03 | 1984-07-26 | Wolfgang 7270 Nagold Kindler | Silobehälter |
EP0502833A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-09 | INIZIATIVE INDUSTRIALI POMEZIA S.p.A. | Conteneurs, réservoirs et corps auto-élévateurs et déplaçables similaires |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9957108B2 (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2018-05-01 | Continental Intermodal Group-Trucking Llc | Conveyor transition for material handling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2106240T3 (es) | 1997-11-01 |
ATE155429T1 (de) | 1997-08-15 |
DE4235276A1 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
EP0593985A3 (fr) | 1995-03-22 |
EP0593985B1 (fr) | 1997-07-16 |
DE4235276C2 (de) | 1995-04-20 |
DE59306924D1 (de) | 1997-08-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2818110C2 (fr) | ||
AT401916B (de) | Siloeinheit | |
EP0564969A1 (fr) | Emballage réutilisable pour matériaux en vrac pouvant couler et/ou s'écouler | |
DE3001988A1 (de) | Bodenseitig entleerbarer schuettgutbehaelter | |
EP0784017B1 (fr) | Conteneur pour des masses liquides | |
EP0593985B1 (fr) | Petit silo pour matériaux de construction en vrac | |
EP0244731B1 (fr) | Dispositif de fixation d'une unité de chargement | |
DE2610566A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum handhaben von material | |
DE2743088A1 (de) | Stapelbare ladeplatte | |
AT411055B (de) | Transportsack | |
DE3511258A1 (de) | Container | |
DE9214121U1 (de) | Kleinsilo für Schüttgüter des Baubedarfs | |
AT3733U1 (de) | Transportwagen | |
DE2233825C2 (de) | Zusammenlegbarer Behälter | |
EP0678459B1 (fr) | Récipient de transport et de stockage pour produits en vrac et biens pouvant s'écouler | |
DE4417156C2 (de) | Container für eine Containerentsorgungsanordnung | |
DE2949648C2 (de) | Zerlegbare Kombibox | |
DE19503140C2 (de) | Baustoffcontainer | |
DE3212532A1 (de) | Transportbehaelter | |
EP0565928B1 (fr) | Palette de stockage et transport avec parois | |
DE3542987A1 (de) | Lager- und transportbehaelter | |
DE8534206U1 (de) | Lager- und Transportbehälter | |
DE29712831U1 (de) | Wechselbehälter | |
CH620873A5 (en) | Container pallet, in particular for receiving bulk products | |
DE9205215U1 (de) | Lager- und Transportmittel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT DE ES FR IT PT |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT DE ES FR IT PT |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19950902 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19961206 |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT DE ES FR IT PT |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 155429 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19970815 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59306924 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19970821 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19970910 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19970915 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19970925 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 19971008 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 19971021 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2106240 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 19970724 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19981007 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF THE APPLICANT RENOUNCES Effective date: 19981008 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990430 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990630 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990803 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES Effective date: 19990430 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20001102 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20051007 |