EP0566870B1 - Vorrichtung zum Abpacken von gruppierten Einzelpackungen, insbesondere vorverpackten Lebensmittelprodukten, wie Butter, Margarine oder dgl. in einen Umkarton oder dgl. - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Abpacken von gruppierten Einzelpackungen, insbesondere vorverpackten Lebensmittelprodukten, wie Butter, Margarine oder dgl. in einen Umkarton oder dgl. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0566870B1 EP0566870B1 EP93104416A EP93104416A EP0566870B1 EP 0566870 B1 EP0566870 B1 EP 0566870B1 EP 93104416 A EP93104416 A EP 93104416A EP 93104416 A EP93104416 A EP 93104416A EP 0566870 B1 EP0566870 B1 EP 0566870B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- folding
- turntable
- hold
- box
- packaging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/02—Machines characterised by incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
- B65B5/024—Machines characterised by incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles for making containers from preformed blanks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for packaging grouped individual packs, in particular prepacked food products, such as butter, margarine or the like in a carton or the like, with a feed and collection device for the individual packs, a feed and folding and hold-down device for Packaging blanks, in particular cardboard blanks for enclosing the individual packs by the outer carton or the like, as well as a turntable, which interacts with the feed device for the individual packs and the feed device for the packaging blanks, about a substantially vertical axis, which is rotatably mounted step by step, to accommodate individual pack groups and which has packaging blanks enclosing these on all sides in the circumferential area of receiving devices.
- a packaging device of the aforementioned type can be found in EP-A-0 392 478.
- storage magazines for the packaging blanks are arranged directly in the peripheral region of the turntable.
- the packaging blanks can be fed individually to the receiving devices of the turntable.
- These receiving devices are essentially designed as frames open to the center of the turntable.
- various cardboard blanks such as, for example, side parts, bottom part, cover part and optionally an intermediate wall part, in order to form a complete package for the supplied individual pack groups.
- a grouping station is arranged, in which the individual packs are grouped together.
- the grouped individual packs are pushed with the help of a feed stamp into the receptacles of the turntable, which are open on the outside, in which the packaging blanks in the form of the side parts and the bottom part have previously been inserted in a different rotational position of the turntable.
- the cover part is inserted, whereupon the outer carton with the individual packs inserted therein can finally be pushed out of the turntable at a further turntable of the turntable.
- the known packaging device is quite complex since not only the individual packs are combined in a grouping station separate from the turntable to form a single pack group and then have to be transported to the turntable via guide and transport elements, but also in that the outer carton is created from individual cardboard elements which are inside the receiving devices of the turntable, for example by gluing or the like, must be joined together.
- the outer carton is created from individual cardboard elements which are inside the receiving devices of the turntable, for example by gluing or the like, must be joined together.
- the outer carton is created from individual cardboard elements which are inside the receiving devices of the turntable, for example by gluing or the like, must be joined together.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device suitable for packaging grouped individual packs, in particular prepacked food products, such as butter, margarine or the like in an outer carton or the like, which ensures that the grouped individual packs are correctly inserted into the packaging even at comparatively high work cycles Carton or the like. Guaranteed, which at the same time ensures a safe removal of the pack groups through a stable design.
- the receiving devices in the turntable are formed by chambers which are closed except for an upper filling opening which, by rotating the turntable, in each case in alignment with folding and holding-down elements of the folding and holding-down device for the packaging materials located above the turntable.
- Cuttings can be brought and which can be adjusted to take up positions at different heights by a step-by-step height adjustment of the turntable including the folding device for the purpose of layering the individual pack groups.
- a packaging device is obtained, by means of which grouped individual packs, in particular prepacked food products, such as butter, margarine or the like, i.e. products which require very careful treatment, can be safely packed in an outer carton or the like.
- This contributes to the fact that the group formation takes place directly in the area of the folding station, i. H. the packaging or cardboard blank is unfolded immediately where the layers are formed, i.e. within the chambers of the turntable.
- the cardboard walls which are connected from the start, serve to guide and position the individual packs in the correct position.
- a relatively stable outer carton is thus obtained even if multiple layers are formed, which also ensures that the individual pack groups are removed in the best possible way.
- the individual packs are transported to the turntable in an approximately secant manner by the feed device.
- the folding and holding-down elements of the folding and holding-down device for the packaging blanks are arranged approximately on a center line of the turntable which is essentially parallel to the transport, finally for the transfer of each individual pack group from the one delimited in the area of the turntable by a stop
- a transversely adjustable slide-in device is provided for the collecting point for the folding and holding-down device.
- a separately driven main folder is preferably provided in the area of the push-in device for folding over one edge area of the packaging blank, while for the folding over of tabs of the packaging blank provided on the long sides, separate side folders are provided, which can be suspended, for example, in parallelogram fashion and thereby quickly in a retracted position that does not impede the formation of layers can be brought.
- an additional ply sheet can be arranged in the region of the insert, on which the subsequent layers of the individual packs can be placed.
- the folding and holding-down elements of the folding and holding-down device preferably have a shaft-shaped folding box, an essentially U-shaped folding stamp and one of hold-down stamp acted upon by a cylinder-piston unit with the hold-down plate attached to it.
- the bottom sides of the chambers arranged in the turntable can be delimited by a height-adjustable table top which has a lifting opening on its side which is substantially diametrically opposite the folding shaft.
- a support device in the area of the folding device and a lifting device in the area of the lifting opening with the aid of which in the area of the support device there is a lifting device above the folding shaft horizontal packaging is supported if the weight of the individual packs above it becomes too heavy;
- the aid of the lifting device which advantageously consists of a stamp that can possibly be moved to an elevator, the individual packs packed in the outer carton can be brought into the elevator by where they can then be removed for transport using a simple sideshift. The removal can preferably be a continuation of the access transport. This also simplifies the machine.
- a storage magazine which holds a stack of cardboard blanks, is arranged essentially immediately to the side of the feed conveyor belt, from which a cardboard preferred device and a gluing device and possibly a coding device are then interposed Cardboard blanks can be fed into the folding shaft very quickly.
- this parallel arrangement also has the advantage that, if necessary, an additional storage magazine for differently shaped cardboard blanks can be attached directly to the side of the removal, from which appropriately adapted blanks can then be fed to the folding shaft of the folding device.
- the folding shaft can be designed as a double shaft. In this way, the performance of the device can be further increased.
- a device for packaging grouped individual packs, in particular prepacked food products, such as butter, margarine or the like in outer cartons or the like has a feed device 1 in the form of at least one feed conveyor belt 2, which can be rotated in steps about a vertical axis 3, in turn 4 extends to the opposite side and there becomes the conveyor belt 5.
- a plurality of conveyor belts can be arranged next to one another, in the present exemplary embodiment there are two, so that in this case two rows of individual packs 6 can be fed to a collecting point 7 of the turntable 4 delimited by a stop 20.
- six, ie twelve, individual packs are combined to form a group.
- This pack group can be brought into the area of a folding and holding-down device 9 with the aid of a cross-adjustable slide-in device 8.
- this folding and holding-down device 9 has a folding punch 12 which is driven by a motor 11, preferably a servo motor, and which is preferably U-shaped in cross section.
- a hold-down plate 13 works together with this folder, which is fastened to a hold-down rod 14 which can be acted upon by a cylinder-piston unit 15.
- Below the folding die 12 there is a folding box 16, which is preferably made of several parts for the purpose of replacement and is connected to one another via a releasable locking element 17 (FIG. 2).
- the turntable 4, including the table top 19 and the hold-down and folding device 9, are not shown in the drawing for the purpose of forming the layers of the individual packs, in which the respective subsequent pack layer is arranged on one located in the area of the insert 8 below the feed conveyor belt 2
- Layered sheet shown can be temporarily stored, gradually adjustable in height.
- the height of the bearing axis 3 of the turntable is adjustable.
- the bearing axis 4 is connected at its lower end via a pivot lever 22 to a drive motor 23 which is preferably designed as a worm motor.
- a gearwheel 24 sits on the bearing shaft 3 and is connected to a geared motor 26 via a further gearwheel 25.
- a storage magazine 27 for blanks for packaging material preferably cardboard blanks 28, which are stacked in the preferably magazine-shaped storage magazine.
- a cardboard preferred device 29 as well as a gluing device 31 and possibly a coding device 32 are arranged.
- a suction device 33 is provided to remove the lowest packaging blank from the storage magazine, which, with the aid of a suitable drive 34, also enables the lower blank to be moved into the area of the carton feeding device 29 driven by a motor 30. Cardboard blanks can thereby be brought into the area of the folding shaft or folding box 16.
- a main integrator 35 is provided in the area of the pusher 8, which is driven independently of the pusher 8 by a motor 10 and essentially performs a horizontal movement.
- side folds 36, 37 are provided on the transverse side walls, which are each suspended via a parallelogram linkage 38, 39.
- a drive motor 41 and a correspondingly designed linkage 42 are used to drive them.
- a support device 43 which essentially consists of a pin 44, is arranged for support from below against the packaging blank that is located in the folding box.
- a lifting opening 45 in the table top 19 and in this area a lifting device 46, which essentially consists of a stamp 47 with a holding plate 48.
- the holding plate delimits the lower region of an elevator 49 which may be provided, in which the outer cartons, especially when cold gluing, can set. From this elevator 49, as indicated in FIG. 2 by the arrow 51, finished packs are moved onto the conveyor belt 5.
- the support device 43 and the lifting device 46 are connected to one another via a bridge part 52 which is fastened to an axle rod 53 which runs parallel to the bearing axis 3 of the rotary plate 4 and is driven in an independently height-adjustable manner.
- a drive motor 54 is used to drive this axle rod 53.
- an additional storage magazine 55 is arranged in the area of the discharge belt 5, from which, if necessary, differently shaped, for example half the size, carton blanks are brought into the area of the folding box 16 via a separate carton feed device 56 can, which is designed as a double shaft 57 with half as large cardboard blanks.
- a device designed in this way enables the device to be quickly changed over to another type of packaging, so that lengthy interruptions are not necessary.
- the performance of the device can be increased by this design.
- the upstanding tabs or edge areas of the cardboard blank are first folded over by the side folder 36, 37 designed as a piercing folder and by the main folder 35, so that the glueing device 31 previously with glue provided adhesive surfaces are pressed together at the tabs and edge areas.
- a cover of the outer carton facing forward in the illustrated embodiment is folded over when the turntable is moved one step further in the direction of arrow 60.
- the turntable including the device it supports, is gradually lowered by the height of the packing layer, which is done by correspondingly adjusting the height of the bearing axis 3 of the turntable.
- the lifting device 46 When a finished repackaged unit has arrived on the discharge side of the turntable in the area of the lifting opening 45, the lifting device 46 is used to lift the package, if necessary, into the area of the elevator 49, from where the packaging can then be moved onto the conveyor belt 5 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4213555 | 1992-04-24 | ||
DE4213555A DE4213555C1 (zh) | 1992-04-24 | 1992-04-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0566870A1 EP0566870A1 (de) | 1993-10-27 |
EP0566870B1 true EP0566870B1 (de) | 1996-05-01 |
Family
ID=6457426
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93104416A Expired - Lifetime EP0566870B1 (de) | 1992-04-24 | 1993-03-18 | Vorrichtung zum Abpacken von gruppierten Einzelpackungen, insbesondere vorverpackten Lebensmittelprodukten, wie Butter, Margarine oder dgl. in einen Umkarton oder dgl. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5379574A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0566870B1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9301630A (zh) |
DE (2) | DE4213555C1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997006061A1 (de) * | 1995-08-04 | 1997-02-20 | Dividella Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen und beschicken einer verpackung, sowie verpackung |
IT237277Y1 (it) * | 1995-11-10 | 2000-09-05 | Rossi S R L G | Apparecchiatura perfezionata per la fabbricazione di cialde dipolvere di caffe' |
US5909545A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1999-06-01 | Tridia Corporation | Method and system for on demand downloading of module to enable remote control of an application program over a network |
US5794411A (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-08-18 | Research Products Manufacturing, Inc. | Single station food product wrapping machine |
DE19704169A1 (de) * | 1997-02-05 | 1998-08-13 | Rovema Gmbh | Verpackungsmaschine |
DE19813215A1 (de) | 1998-03-26 | 1999-09-30 | Rovema Gmbh | Schlauchbeutelmaschine |
US6109007A (en) * | 1999-03-02 | 2000-08-29 | Tru Pac Inc. | Single station food product wrapping apparatus and method for making up a one pound package |
DE102008020604B4 (de) | 2008-04-24 | 2010-02-18 | Benz & Hilgers Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von portionierten Produkten in einem Einwickler |
KR101348228B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-01-07 | 배희동 | 팜 가공 부산물을 이용한 섬유질 발효사료 제조 설비 및 제조 방법 |
CN208963422U (zh) | 2017-05-31 | 2019-06-11 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | 用于将互补鞋类物品装入鞋盒中的系统 |
IT202200004976A1 (it) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-15 | Plusline S R L | Macchina incartonatrice. |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1851457A (en) * | 1929-02-11 | 1932-03-29 | Package Machinery Co | Wrapping machine |
US2111901A (en) * | 1935-07-16 | 1938-03-22 | Morris Packaging Equipment Com | Wrapping and packaging machine |
GB615100A (en) * | 1946-08-26 | 1948-12-31 | William Ewan Mackenzie | Improvements in or relating to cartoning machines |
US3086337A (en) * | 1959-10-29 | 1963-04-23 | Crompton & Knowles Corp | Tray forming frame for tray filling and forming apparatus |
US3266214A (en) * | 1960-09-19 | 1966-08-16 | Kramme Sivert | Apparatus for making packaged whipped butter in stick or brick form |
US3323273A (en) * | 1963-11-22 | 1967-06-06 | Gen Foods Corp | Packaging apparatus and process |
US3531905A (en) * | 1967-12-29 | 1970-10-06 | Shozo Omori | Process for forming packaging boxes and simultaneously packing articles therein and apparatus therefor |
US3579956A (en) * | 1968-06-03 | 1971-05-25 | Int Paper Canada | Packaging apparatus |
US3965655A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1976-06-29 | Schooler Sr William H | Food product packaging apparatus |
US4463541A (en) * | 1981-07-13 | 1984-08-07 | International Paper Company | Apparatus and method for automatically packing articles in catons |
DE3301013A1 (de) * | 1983-01-14 | 1984-07-19 | Hans Paal KG Maschinenbau (GmbH & Co), 7056 Weinstadt | Sammelpackmaschine |
IT1187402B (it) * | 1985-12-20 | 1987-12-23 | Gd Spa | Macchina astucciatrice per gruppi di prodotti |
US4711066A (en) * | 1986-09-09 | 1987-12-08 | The Surgimach Corporation | Method and apparatus for packaging medical gauze sponges |
DE3701768A1 (de) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-08-04 | Focke & Co | Verpackungsmaschine mit trockenrevolver |
DE3911732A1 (de) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-10-31 | Kvm Kontroll Verpackungsmasch | Vorrichtung zur abpackung von gruppierten einzelpackungen |
-
1992
- 1992-04-24 DE DE4213555A patent/DE4213555C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-03-18 EP EP93104416A patent/EP0566870B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-18 DE DE59302418T patent/DE59302418D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-16 US US08/049,251 patent/US5379574A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-23 BR BR9301630A patent/BR9301630A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5379574A (en) | 1995-01-10 |
BR9301630A (pt) | 1993-10-26 |
DE4213555C1 (zh) | 1993-07-29 |
EP0566870A1 (de) | 1993-10-27 |
DE59302418D1 (de) | 1996-06-05 |
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