EP0536861A1 - Papier d'emballage - Google Patents
Papier d'emballage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0536861A1 EP0536861A1 EP92250282A EP92250282A EP0536861A1 EP 0536861 A1 EP0536861 A1 EP 0536861A1 EP 92250282 A EP92250282 A EP 92250282A EP 92250282 A EP92250282 A EP 92250282A EP 0536861 A1 EP0536861 A1 EP 0536861A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wrapping paper
- paper
- wrapping
- hydrogenated
- hydrogenated fat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000021149 fatty food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008385 outer phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/10—Packing paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/42—Applications of coated or impregnated materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
Definitions
- the invention relates to wrapping paper for fatty food products in particular.
- So-called parchment or parchment replacement papers are known as greaseproof wrapping or wrapping papers for wrapping fatty foods, which are intended to prevent the fat from breaking through. according to Winnacker-Weingaertner "Chemische Technologie", vol. I, p. 606 (1952) from sulfite pulp after a short H2SO4 treatment by greasy grinding in the Dutch and strong damp smoothing as very solid, mostly thin paper can be obtained. Due to their poor folding and wrapping ability and their endeavor to take on their original, flat shape, such parchment replacement papers are unsuitable as light wrapping paper.
- waterproof papers which are produced using a mixture of cellulose derivatives with rubber, oil, fat or wax with the addition of organic solvents, this mixture being added to the paper pulp after the solvent has been removed and in finished paper is brought together by pressure and heat.
- the production of these papers is complex, and they are not suitable for packaging food because of any solvent residues.
- wrapping paper for fatty foods in particular is used on one or both sides with paraffin-coated paper, for the production of which liquid wax is applied in conventional coating machines and reduced to a coating of about 15 g / m 2 with a rubber roller and then cooled.
- paraffins are difficult because hard-waxed papers get cracks at the slightest bend, while soft-waxed papers are greased and, particularly in warm zones or during warm seasons, are not suitable for wrapping grease-sensitive goods
- the invention is therefore based on the object of proposing a wrapping paper which is particularly suitable for fatty food products, can be produced economically on conventional coating devices and has the desired mechanical or physical properties.
- the wrapping paper according to the invention not only in mechanical and physical terms, in particular with regard to plasticity and oxidation stability is the same or superior to the well-known wrapping papers coated with microcrystalline paraffin on one side, but can also be used without any problems under food law and, unlike paraffinized paper, is easily rotten and therefore more environmentally friendly.
- the base paper to be coated also corresponds to the base paper as it was previously used for the production of paraffinic wrapping paper.
- relatively solid types of paper with a paper weight of 20 to 60 g / m2 are used.
- Hydrogenated fats ie animal or vegetable triglycerides, which have a melting point or solidification point between 45 and 62 ° C., are used for coating.
- the coating is applied in an amount of 10 to 25 g / m2.
- Particularly suitable triglycerides are those which have been hydrogenated to an iodine number of 0 to 20 and preferably 5 to 10.
- a hydrogenated fat which was particularly suitable for coating the wrapping paper according to the invention on one or both sides was obtained according to the following example:
- the finished product obtained after refining and curing had the following properties:
- the hydrogenated fat obtained according to Example 1 was used for the one-sided coating of a conventional starting paper as follows:
- the hydrogenated fat was introduced from a storage tank heated with thermal oil at a temperature of approximately 90 ° C. into the tub of a coating device, the raw paper being suspended as a rotating roll in the development of this coating machine.
- the paper web was guided around a steel roller arranged in the tub such that only the outside the paper web was coated with the liquid hydrogenated fat.
- the amount of hydrogenated fat applied was reduced to the desired amount of approximately 15 to 18 g / m 2 using an adjustable rubber roller and then passed over a cooling cylinder.
- the cooled paper web was rewound as a rotary roll and then processed to the desired formats on a sheeter.
- the wrapping papers produced according to Example 2 showed their somewhat rough paper structure on the uncoated side and had a smooth appearance on the coated side; the corresponding cuts could easily be wrapped around differently shaped food products without showing cracks in the coating; there were also no significant restoring forces during the usual wrapping of cuboid objects.
- the wrapping papers according to the invention can be coated both on one side and on both sides, depending on the requirement. Even after long storage at room temperature, the wrapping papers according to the invention showed excellent oxidation stability; they were odorless and did not affect the food coated with them.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4133716 | 1991-10-11 | ||
DE4133716A DE4133716C1 (fr) | 1991-10-11 | 1991-10-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0536861A1 true EP0536861A1 (fr) | 1993-04-14 |
EP0536861B1 EP0536861B1 (fr) | 1996-04-17 |
Family
ID=6442507
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92250282A Expired - Lifetime EP0536861B1 (fr) | 1991-10-11 | 1992-10-06 | Papier d'emballage |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0536861B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE136959T1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ302492A3 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4133716C1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0536861T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2085557T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI924587A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO179525C (fr) |
PL (1) | PL296206A1 (fr) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1555346A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-20 | Inh. Michael Mettler Papier-Mettler | Papier d'emballage |
US8021443B2 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2011-09-20 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Triacylglycerol based wax composition |
US8070833B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2011-12-06 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Triacyglycerol based candle wax |
US8157873B2 (en) | 2003-05-08 | 2012-04-17 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Wax and wax-based products |
US8202329B2 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2012-06-19 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Triacylglycerol-based alternative to paraffin wax |
US8344052B2 (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2013-01-01 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Hot melt adhesive compositions comprising metathesized unsaturated polyol ester wax |
US8500826B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2013-08-06 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Lipid-based wax compositions substantially free of fat bloom and methods of making |
US8551194B2 (en) | 2007-05-30 | 2013-10-08 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Prilled waxes comprising small particles and smooth-sided compression candles made therefrom |
US8603197B2 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2013-12-10 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Wax compositions and methods of preparing wax compositions |
US8641814B2 (en) | 2010-05-12 | 2014-02-04 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Natural oil based marking compositions and their methods of making |
US8652221B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2014-02-18 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Hybrid wax compositions for use in compression molded wax articles such as candles |
US8685118B2 (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2014-04-01 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Candle and candle wax containing metathesis and metathesis-like products |
US9139801B2 (en) | 2011-07-10 | 2015-09-22 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Metallic soap compositions for various applications |
US9249360B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2016-02-02 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Compositions derived from metathesized natural oils and amines and methods of making |
US9458411B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2016-10-04 | Cargill, Incorporated | Lipid-based wax compositions substantially free of fat bloom and methods of making |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2784891A (en) * | 1956-03-19 | 1957-03-12 | Harvey T Thielke | Coating composition |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE622825C (de) * | 1931-07-30 | 1935-12-07 | Eugen Sonnenfeld Dr | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserdichtem Papier |
-
1991
- 1991-10-11 DE DE4133716A patent/DE4133716C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-10-01 NO NO923836A patent/NO179525C/no unknown
- 1992-10-02 CZ CS923024A patent/CZ302492A3/cs unknown
- 1992-10-06 EP EP92250282A patent/EP0536861B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-06 DK DK92250282.8T patent/DK0536861T3/da active
- 1992-10-06 DE DE59206022T patent/DE59206022D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-06 ES ES92250282T patent/ES2085557T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-06 AT AT92250282T patent/ATE136959T1/de active
- 1992-10-09 PL PL29620692A patent/PL296206A1/xx unknown
- 1992-10-09 FI FI924587A patent/FI924587A/fi unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2784891A (en) * | 1956-03-19 | 1957-03-12 | Harvey T Thielke | Coating composition |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8202329B2 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2012-06-19 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Triacylglycerol-based alternative to paraffin wax |
US8529924B2 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2013-09-10 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Triacyglycerol-based alternative to paraffin wax |
US8070833B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2011-12-06 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Triacyglycerol based candle wax |
US8021443B2 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2011-09-20 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Triacylglycerol based wax composition |
US8157873B2 (en) | 2003-05-08 | 2012-04-17 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Wax and wax-based products |
EP1555346A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-20 | Inh. Michael Mettler Papier-Mettler | Papier d'emballage |
US8685118B2 (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2014-04-01 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Candle and candle wax containing metathesis and metathesis-like products |
US8911515B2 (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2014-12-16 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Candle and candle wax containing metathesis and metathesis-like products |
US8344052B2 (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2013-01-01 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Hot melt adhesive compositions comprising metathesized unsaturated polyol ester wax |
US8940090B2 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2015-01-27 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Wax compositions and methods of preparing wax compositions |
US8603197B2 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2013-12-10 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Wax compositions and methods of preparing wax compositions |
US8551194B2 (en) | 2007-05-30 | 2013-10-08 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Prilled waxes comprising small particles and smooth-sided compression candles made therefrom |
US8652221B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2014-02-18 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Hybrid wax compositions for use in compression molded wax articles such as candles |
US8876919B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2014-11-04 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Lipid-based wax compositions substantially free of fat bloom and methods of making |
US8500826B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2013-08-06 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Lipid-based wax compositions substantially free of fat bloom and methods of making |
US8641814B2 (en) | 2010-05-12 | 2014-02-04 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Natural oil based marking compositions and their methods of making |
US9249360B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2016-02-02 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Compositions derived from metathesized natural oils and amines and methods of making |
US9867771B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2018-01-16 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Waxes derived from metathesized natural oils and amines and methods of making |
US9458411B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2016-10-04 | Cargill, Incorporated | Lipid-based wax compositions substantially free of fat bloom and methods of making |
US10179888B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2019-01-15 | Cargill, Incorporated | Lipid-based wax compositions substantially free of fat bloom and methods of making |
US9139801B2 (en) | 2011-07-10 | 2015-09-22 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Metallic soap compositions for various applications |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO923836D0 (no) | 1992-10-01 |
NO179525B (no) | 1996-07-15 |
FI924587A0 (fi) | 1992-10-09 |
PL296206A1 (en) | 1993-06-14 |
ES2085557T3 (es) | 1996-06-01 |
NO923836L (no) | 1993-04-13 |
NO179525C (no) | 1996-10-23 |
FI924587A (fi) | 1993-04-12 |
ATE136959T1 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
CZ302492A3 (en) | 1993-04-14 |
DK0536861T3 (da) | 1996-08-12 |
DE4133716C1 (fr) | 1992-12-03 |
DE59206022D1 (de) | 1996-05-23 |
EP0536861B1 (fr) | 1996-04-17 |
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Legal Events
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