EP0521461B1 - Dispositif de manoeuvre pour le soutirage de liquide sous pression d'un fût - Google Patents

Dispositif de manoeuvre pour le soutirage de liquide sous pression d'un fût Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0521461B1
EP0521461B1 EP92111058A EP92111058A EP0521461B1 EP 0521461 B1 EP0521461 B1 EP 0521461B1 EP 92111058 A EP92111058 A EP 92111058A EP 92111058 A EP92111058 A EP 92111058A EP 0521461 B1 EP0521461 B1 EP 0521461B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
handle
locking pin
slide
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92111058A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0521461A3 (en
EP0521461A2 (fr
Inventor
Günter Riedel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DSI Getraenkearmaturen GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
HIWI SCHANKANLAGEN GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6435219&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0521461(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by HIWI SCHANKANLAGEN GmbH filed Critical HIWI SCHANKANLAGEN GmbH
Publication of EP0521461A2 publication Critical patent/EP0521461A2/fr
Publication of EP0521461A3 publication Critical patent/EP0521461A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0521461B1 publication Critical patent/EP0521461B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08—Details
    • B67D1/0829—Keg connection means
    • B67D1/0839—Automatically operating handles for locking or unlocking a connector to or from a keg
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08—Details
    • B67D1/0829—Keg connection means
    • B67D1/0841—Details
    • B67D1/0848—Locking means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Document DE-U-6813295 discloses a device in which the locking of the pivot lever is released by engagement of the locking pin in the groove formed on the housing in its position corresponding to the open valve, in that the handle arranged on the pivot lever is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the locking pin retracted against the force of a compression spring and thus the locking pin is pulled out onto the housing groove, as a result of which the relatively large force of the valve spring is able to move the slide without simultaneously pivoting the pivoting lever about its articulation point on the housing from the "valve open” position To move "valve closed”.
  • the lever In order to release the locking of the swivel lever or handle for the purpose of adjustment from one extreme position to the other, the lever is pressed against the force of the compression spring against the swivel lever or handle, the lever performing a rotary movement about its pivot point. Since the outer areas of the pivot lever or handle and lever are arranged relatively far apart, there is the possibility of pinching fingers or hand parts.
  • valve closed takes place simply by pulling the locking pin out of the recess of the housing, whereupon the force of the relatively strong valve spring constantly acting on the slide follows the slide while simultaneously pivoting the pivoting lever automatically moves upwards until the valve spring has correspondingly relaxed the slide in its upper end position and at the same time the swivel lever has reached its upper extreme position.
  • the swivel lever with handle is kinematically designed so that the pin-shaped part of the swivel lever adjoining the fork-shaped part and containing the locking pin with compression spring in a through hole is rotatably mounted in the side grip shells near the fork-shaped swivel lever part by means of pins and recesses, and in the area of the rear end of the locking pin, a U-shaped lever is provided, which is rotatably mounted with its two lateral legs by means of pins and recesses at a distance from the pivoting lever axis in the lateral handle shells to be expanded after its rear end and with its web provided with an elongated hole the locking pin and is held by a locking element arranged at the end thereof.
  • the angular position of the U-shaped lever with respect to the axis of the locking pin or the pivoting lever corresponding to it, as well as the length ratios are chosen so that the locking pin against the unactuated, ie released handle Force of the compression spring is retracted so far into the pin-shaped part of the pivot lever that its tip protrudes into the fork-shaped part of the pivot lever by an amount corresponding approximately to the depth of the corresponding housing recess, so that the locking pin is under spring pressure.
  • a major disadvantage of this good device is that even a relatively slight action on the outer end of the handle due to the relatively large lever arm with respect to the pivot point of the handle can cause the handle to pivot and thereby the locking pin out of it Locked position is withdrawn and thus the unwanted unlocking of the pivot lever and, as a result, an unintentional closing of the valve is effected.
  • the present invention sets itself the task of creating a device which is equally effective in its effect, but which is simpler in its construction and more secure against unwanted external influences. This object is achieved with a device according to the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the dispensing head of FIG. 1 has in its housing 1 the slide 2, which is arranged as a tubular element and is displaceable in the axial direction.
  • the edge 3 which has a U-shaped cross section and extends over a substantial part of the housing circumference, the housing 1 is pushed and fastened in a known manner onto the edge, not shown, of a connection formed on the barrel or keg or a so-called tap plant inserted therein.
  • the seals 4 and in the lower part of the housing the seal 5 is arranged, these seals depending on the slide position in a known manner for temporary sealing between the housing 1 and the slide 2.
  • connection 6 is formed on the side, which is used for the connection to a compressed gas source, not shown, for example a carbon dioxide bottle.
  • the swivel lever 8 which is designed like a tuning fork with a fork-shaped part 8 ′ encompassing the slide 2 on both sides and a pin-shaped part 8 ′′ adjoining it, is pivotably mounted in the eye 7 of the housing 1 by means of the bolt 30.
  • the fork-shaped part 8 'of the pivot lever 8 comprises the slider 2 in its constricted area 2'.
  • the locking pin 10 is in the pin-shaped part 8 ′′ of the pivoting lever 8 in the through bore 9 and on this between the thickened fork-side end 10 ′ and the ring-shaped end 8 ′′ ′′ of the pin-shaped part narrowed inwards 8 '' the compression spring 11 arranged.
  • the handle 12 is attached to the pin-shaped part 8 ′′ of the pivoting lever 8 and by means of the end of the locking pin 10 provided with the thread 13 with the washer being interposed 14 and the angle lever 15 attached lock nut 16 secured.
  • the handle is closed by means of the cover cap or cover 17, which is designed here as an insertion element.
  • the thickened end 10 'of the locking pin 10 is engaged in the position of the pivot lever 8 shown in Figure 1 in the groove 18 of the neck 19 on the housing 1.
  • the extension 19 is provided with the curved sliding surface 20, the curvature of which corresponds to the radius to the pivot point in the eye 7.
  • the shoulder 19 is provided with the bevel 21.
  • the slider 2 In the position of the pivot lever 8 shown in FIG. 1 in its lower extreme position with the locking pin 10 engaged in the groove 18, the slider 2 is through the fork-shaped part 8 'of the pivot lever 8, for example, via the shoulder 22 formed on the slider 2 against the relatively large force of Not shown valve spring of the nozzle in its lower position, in which the pressure medium of the pressure source connected to the connection 6, not shown, via the annular gap 23 and the holes 24 arranged in a corresponding number distributed over the circumference in the container, not shown, in which it can be a keg or a keg, can occur and, by means of the pressure exerted by it, allows the liquid therein to escape through the interior of the slide 2, ie the valve, not shown, is in its open position and thus allows the removal of liquid, that is to say the tapping.
  • locking pin 10 prevents the pivot lever 8 from being adjusted against the pressure of the valve spring, not shown, from its position shown, that is to say when the handle 12 is released with the angle lever 15, it maintains the open position of the Valve.
  • the locking pin 10 is held by the compression spring 11 with a sufficient force in the groove 18, so that there is no danger that the pivot lever 8 is inadvertently pivoted out of its position.
  • the force of the compression spring 11 is of course chosen or dimensioned so that that is, the ratios and dimensions of the individual parts are chosen and matched to one another such that the locking pin 10 is pressed into the groove 18 with such a force that even in the event of unintended action on the outer end of the pivoting lever 8 or the handle 12 Locking is maintained.
  • this also applies taking into account a possibly more or less strong beveled or conical design of the tip of the locking pin 10 engaging in the groove 18.
  • the dispensing valve (not shown) is closed, the handle 12 is grasped by hand and the free end of the angle lever 15 is pressed against the handle 12.
  • the leg of the angle lever 15 located on the end of the locking pin 10 is pivoted or tilted to a corresponding extent, and the locking pin 10 is thereby pulled out of the groove 18 with the tip of the compression spring 11 being compressed, as can clearly be seen in FIG. 3.
  • the pivot lever 8 can now be pivoted upwards around the eye 7 or the bolt 30 attached to it.
  • pivot lever 8 is pivoted only so far up that the front surface of the tip of the locking pin 10 comes into the region of the curved surface 20, after which the relatively strong valve spring, not shown, is able to To move slide 2 while simultaneously pivoting the pivot lever 8 into its upper extreme position.
  • the pivoting of the pivoting lever 8 takes place in that the shoulder 22 of the slider 2 comes to rest on the fork-shaped part 8 'of the pivoting lever 8 and accordingly when the slider 2 is moved upwards the pivoting lever 8 is pivoted about its pivot point, the tip of the locking pin 10 first over the surface 20 and then with the handle 12 and angle lever 15 released, slides over the bevel 21, as a result of which the pivot lever 8 is then, as it were, locked in its upper extreme position by the tip of the locking pin 10 under pressure from the compression spring 11.
  • the upper extreme position of the pivot lever 8 is essentially determined by the upward movement of the slide 2, which in turn takes place as a function of the closing process of the valve, not shown, under the action of the valve spring, also not shown, and is ended when the valve is completely closed, with the slide 2 simultaneously by means of its annular surface 25 in cooperation with the lower of the two seals 4, the access of pressure medium through the connecting piece 6 and the bores 24 is prevented.
  • the valve for the renewed removal of liquid is to be opened again, it is generally sufficient that sufficient pressure is exerted on the swivel lever 12 from above via the handle 12 so that the swivel lever 8 pushes the slide 2 back into its lower extreme position adjusted, the tip of the locking pin 10 slides over the surfaces 21 and 20 and engages in the groove 18 when a corresponding lever position is reached under the pressure of the spring 11.
  • the pivoting of the pivot lever 8 from one to the other extreme position can also always be carried out with the angle lever 15 pressed against the handle 12 and the latter can only be released after the end position has been reached.
  • the two legs of the angle lever 15 are of course arranged at such an angle to one another that it is ensured that by pressing the free leg sufficiently far against the handle 12, the other leg provided on the locking pin 10 and provided with the elongated hole 28 has such an inclined position relative to the axis of the pivot lever 8 occupies through which the locking pin 10 is retracted so far against the force of the compression spring 11 that the tip of the locking pin 10 is completely pulled out of the groove 18 with certainty and accordingly there are no obstacles to the pivoting of the pivot lever 8.
  • the outer shape and the dimensions of the handle 12 can be adapted in many ways to the respective wishes and needs, ie the handle 12 can be designed, for example, with a circular, but also be formed with a rectangular or other cross-section and with a more or less non-slip surface and / or surface shape.
  • the handle 12 is arranged against rotation on the pivot lever 8, for example — as shown in the figures — by means of the projection 26 of the pin-shaped part 8 ′′ of the pivot lever 8 engaging in groove 27 of the handle 12.
  • the lid 17 of the handle 12 can be screwed into the handle 12 in the form of a screw cap or simply plugged into the end of the handle as a plug cap, for example with a slight press fit .
  • a bayonet-type fastening of the cover in the handle could also be provided.
  • the lid is expediently provided with surfaces or the like, which enable the lid to be easily and conveniently detached and attached.
  • the tuning fork-shaped pivot lever 8 again has a fork-shaped part 8 'on the housing side and a pin-shaped part 8''adjoining this.
  • This pin-shaped part 8 ′′ is also provided here with the through bore 9 having a ring-shaped constriction 8 ′′ ′′.
  • the locking pin 10 is arranged with its two ends protruding. Between the thickened end 10 'and the ring-shaped constriction 8''', the compression spring 11 is arranged.
  • the thickened end 10 'of the locking pin 10 protruding from the bore 9 could, of course, again be frustoconical in shape or as shown in FIGS. Engages groove of the housing projection, also not shown.
  • the handle 12 On the pin-shaped part 8 '' of the pivot lever 8, the handle 12 is arranged and, with the interposition of one leg of the actuating angle lever 15, secured by means of the lock nut 16 attached to the threaded end 13 of the locking pin 10 and via the compression spring 11 with its front end face held snug against the web 32 of the pivot lever 8.
  • the handle 12 arranged with a more or less large clearance on the pin-side part 8 ′′ of the pivoting lever 8 can additionally be locked, whereby of course also several, possibly different and differently shaped or trained and arranged at other locations locking elements can be provided.
  • the handle 12 For receiving the free leg 29 of the actuating angle lever 15, the handle 12 is provided on its underside with the groove-shaped recess 34.
  • the opening 31 on the handle 12 is formed such that a sufficiently wide gap is present between the rear end of the handle 12 and the leg of the lever 15 protruding into the opening 31, which gap is present when the Lever 15, ie Pushing the free leg 29 against the handle 12, an angular pivoting or inclination of the other leg of the lever 15 allows.
  • a cover cap or a closure cover 17 is again provided here.
  • the locking nut 16 By adjusting the locking nut 16 on the threaded part 13 of the locking pin 10, the latter can also be shifted to a certain extent in the longitudinal direction and at the same time the effect of the compression spring 11 can be changed accordingly, the locking pin 10 then engages more or less deeply in the groove of the housing attachment, not shown.

Landscapes

  • Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Dispositif pour la prise, à l'utilisation de pression, des liquides d'un réservoir, en particulier une cannette pour la prise de la bière d'un fût ou keg àl'utlisation d'un levier pivotant (8) et d'un dispositif pour l'actionnement de la cheville d'arrêt (10) de ce levier pivotant, le dispositif est constitué d'une boîte (1) qui peut être connectée directement avec une soupape se trouvant dans le paroi du réservoir ou facilement démontablement par un raccord auprès du paroi du réservoir et qui est équipée d'un raccord d'alimentation (6) pour le chargement de la boîte avec du gaz comprimé spécifiquement du gaz carbonique, ainsi qu'un robinet-vanne (2) tubulaire pour le déchargement des liquides du réservoir qui peut être déplacé en sens longitudinal, le levier pivotant (8) peut être utilisé pour le déplacement du robinet-vanne (2) en position basse si la boîte est montée sur la soupape ou sur le réservoir, dans cette position le levier libère le raccord d'alimentation en air comprimé (6) et la sortie des liquides par l'actionnement de la soupape et pour le déplacement du robinet-vanne (2) en position haute après que la barre a été libérée, dans cette position le levier ferme le raccord d'alimentation en air comprimé (6) et la sortie des liquides, le levier apparaît comme un diapason, les branches enveloppent le robinet-vanne (2), il est monté sur la boîte, pivotant de façon transversale autour de l'axe de déplacement de la boîte ou de la soupape et joint avec sa face intérieure au robinet-vanne (2) avec une certaine distance de l'axe pivotant par voie d'une face épaulée du robinet-vanne, il est équipé d'un orifice central, au centre duwuel la cheville d'arrêt (10) peut être déplacé en sens axial, elle se trouve entre l'épaississement (10') de la cheville d'arrêt (10) et le rétrécissement (8'') de la face à la fin de l'ouverture et le ressort à pression autour de la cheville d'arrêt (10), la coté ou levier pivotant (8) auprès de la cheville est équipée d'une poignée (12) se basant sur le levier, la boîte est équipée d'un gradin avec une rainure (18) qui corresponde à la cheville d'arrêt (10) en position basse et au-dessus de cela une surface de glissement courbée (20) le rayon de courbure de laquelle corresponde à la distance au point pivotant du levier pivotant (8), cela est caractérisé par le fait que la cheville d'arrêt (10) est supportée par voie de la face au-dessus de la cheville (8'') du levier pivotant (8) avec un élément de sécurité (16) déplaceable contre un levier angulaire de l'actionnement (15) au-dessous qui a une face (28) enveloppante comme une bague, la face libre (29), elle est supportée par la face libre à travers une ouverture (31) et connectée à la poignée (12) sous l'effet du ressort de pression (11) avec la face libre à la boîte (1) et la face extérieure de la poignée (12)
  2. Dispositif selon revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait qu'à l'arrière de la poignée (12) il y a une surface d'anneau et que la part (28) du levier angulaire de l'actionnement (15) enveloppant la cheville d'arrêt (10) est supporté contre la couverture (14) auprès de la surface d'anneau par voie de l'élément de sécurité (16) sous l'effet du ressort de pression (11).
  3. Dispositif selon revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément de sécurité (16) est un contre-écrou adjustable sur la cheville d'arrêt (10) équipé avec un filetage de vis (13).
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications de 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que la cheville d'arrêt (10) a une diminution en cône ou similaire sur le diapason (10').
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications de 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que la poignée (12) est équipé d'un couvercle, d'une couverture etc (17).
  6. Dispositif selon revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que le couvercle (17) est un bouchon fileté.
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications de 1 à 6, caractérisé bar le fait que la poignée (12) a une section transversale essentiellement rectangulaire posé sur chant.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications de 1 à 7, caractérisé par le fait qu'il y a une rainure (34) sur l'extérieure de la poignée (12) pour la réception de la branche libre (29) du levier angulaire d'actionnement (15).
EP92111058A 1991-07-02 1992-06-30 Dispositif de manoeuvre pour le soutirage de liquide sous pression d'un fût Expired - Lifetime EP0521461B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4121817A DE4121817A1 (de) 1991-07-02 1991-07-02 Zapfkopf fuer die entnahme von fluessigkeiten unter druck aus einem behaelter
DE4121817 1991-07-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0521461A2 EP0521461A2 (fr) 1993-01-07
EP0521461A3 EP0521461A3 (en) 1993-03-17
EP0521461B1 true EP0521461B1 (fr) 1994-12-28

Family

ID=6435219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92111058A Expired - Lifetime EP0521461B1 (fr) 1991-07-02 1992-06-30 Dispositif de manoeuvre pour le soutirage de liquide sous pression d'un fût

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0521461B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE116267T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4121817A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19831186C2 (de) * 1998-07-11 2001-11-29 Hiwi Schankanlagen Gmbh I K Betätigungsvorrichtung für den Arretierstift des Schwenkhebels einer Einrichtung für die Entnahme von Flüssigkeiten unter Druck aus einem Behälter
ATE375181T1 (de) 2003-03-06 2007-10-15 Csl Behring Gmbh Transfervorrichtung, insbesondere für medizinische fluids
DE102004027449A1 (de) * 2004-06-04 2005-12-29 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg Zapfvorrichtung mit Höhenverstellung
KR100680995B1 (ko) 2006-01-03 2007-02-12 최형선 생맥주 공급 장치
KR100644394B1 (ko) 2006-02-01 2006-11-13 김유식 맥주용 디스펜서 헤드 구조
CN103523730B (zh) * 2013-10-25 2016-03-23 玉环县和成铜业有限公司 一种啤酒桶的出酒阀
DE102014101652A1 (de) 2014-02-11 2015-08-13 Cmb Schankanlagen Gmbh Zapfkopf für ein Getränkefass
DE102015119330B4 (de) 2015-11-10 2020-06-18 Cmb Schankanlagen Gmbh Zapfkopf für ein Getränkefass
ES2932202A1 (es) * 2021-06-30 2023-01-16 Mahou S A Grifo dispensador de bebidas

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6813295U (de) * 1968-12-12 1969-04-24 Weigel Handelsgmbh Fa Einhand-betaetigungsvorrichtung fuer insbesondere abzapfvorrichtungen
DE2627891C2 (de) * 1976-06-22 1987-05-07 Grittmann, Günter, 7519 Eppingen Vorrichtung zum Ausschenken von Flüssigkeiten
NL192449C (nl) * 1986-01-21 1997-08-04 Vsh Fabrieken Bv Tapkop voor aanbrenging op een tapstangsamenstel van een vat onder gebruikmaking van een afdichtingsring.
NL192448C (nl) * 1986-01-21 1997-08-04 Vsh Fabrieken Bv Tapkop, koppelbaar op een tapstangsamenstel van een vat.
DE3709334A1 (de) * 1987-03-21 1988-10-06 Romneya Trading Co Ltd Keg-zapfer
DK157536C (da) * 1987-06-03 1990-07-02 Micro Matic As Tappehoved til tapning af vaesker under tryk fra en beholder
DE8809942U1 (de) * 1988-08-04 1988-12-01 Eutec Josef Breitwisch & Co. GmbH, 5000 Köln Zapfkopf für Getränkebehälter, insbesondere Bierfässer
DE9200225U1 (de) * 1992-01-10 1992-04-09 Josef Breitwisch & Co, 5000 Köln Zapfkopf für Getränkebehälter, insbesondere Bierfässer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59201071D1 (de) 1995-02-09
EP0521461A3 (en) 1993-03-17
DE4121817A1 (de) 1993-01-07
DE4121817C2 (fr) 1993-06-17
EP0521461A2 (fr) 1993-01-07
ATE116267T1 (de) 1995-01-15

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