EP0508945A1 - Dispositif pour relier des feuilles par chaleur - Google Patents
Dispositif pour relier des feuilles par chaleur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0508945A1 EP0508945A1 EP92810179A EP92810179A EP0508945A1 EP 0508945 A1 EP0508945 A1 EP 0508945A1 EP 92810179 A EP92810179 A EP 92810179A EP 92810179 A EP92810179 A EP 92810179A EP 0508945 A1 EP0508945 A1 EP 0508945A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- heating
- binding
- information signals
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
- B42C9/0093—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by fusing, welding sheets together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
- B42C9/0081—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding applying adhesive to individual sheets for binding them together
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S412/00—Bookbinding: process and apparatus
- Y10S412/90—Activating previously applied adhesive
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for binding sheets by heating according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such sheets can be made of paper, cardboard, plastic and / or the like.
- the device is of course also suitable to allow two or more sheets to be glued underneath and / or with the back of a pencil case.
- EP-0379 838 A1 discloses a device for binding sheets by heating, of which at least one sheet is provided with an adhesive element at the edge to be bound, the device having an elongated electrical heating device, the length of which corresponds to the length of the back of the binding corresponds.
- This device has an elongated, relatively flat base body which is provided with a cavity into which the pencil case and the like can be inserted with the back inwards.
- the cavity is divided into three spaces by three thin, essentially triangular plastic plates into which a pencil case can be inserted at the same time.
- the base body is provided with a connection cable and a switch as well as with a control panel.
- On the inner bottom of the base body there is an elongated heat-conducting rail, the upper side of which is flat and the lower side of which is provided with a longitudinal slot.
- the width of the rails corresponds to the distance between two plastic plates, such that the back of an inserted pencil case can lie on the flat side of the rail.
- At least one heating element is inserted into the slot, which together with the rail forms a heating device.
- the base part 1 basically consists of a base part 1 and a cover part 2, which form a unit.
- the base part 1 comprises a base plate 3, on which an elongated heating device 4, for example a rail provided with PTC boards, is arranged, which has an upper elongated flat side, in order to be able to support the back of the integration thereon.
- the rail 4 extends almost over the entire length of the base plate 3 and approximately in the middle thereof. Behind the rail 4 in the left half of the bottom plate 3, a printed plate 5 is mounted vertically thereon.
- the plate 5 is provided with a transformer 6, an electrolytic capacitor 7, two integrated circuits 8 and 9, a sound emitter 10 and a plug device 12 connected with a cable 11.
- a holder 13 for two so-called reed relays 14, 15 is mounted on the base plate 3.
- a holding bar 16 is mounted on the base plate 3 such that the plane of the surface of the holding bar 16 is one Forms angle W with the base plate 3.
- the holding bar 16 serves to hold a switch 17 and a plurality of light-emitting diodes or other display elements 18.
- a switch-on device 19 which is provided with a sprung actuating element 20.
- the holding strip 16, the reed contacts 14, 15, the switch-on device 19, the heating elements under the rail 4 and a plug connector 21 can be connected to the printed circuit board 5 via various cables.
- 1 has the shape of a truncated pyramid with a deep slot-like opening 22 from top to bottom, such that the leaves to be bound can be inserted through this opening until they stand on the rail 4 with their backs.
- the front wall 23 of the truncated pyramid is preferably inclined inward at an angle W, while the rear wall 24 is directed practically perpendicular to the floor.
- the rear wall 24 and the right side wall 26 are only indicated because they are invisible.
- the upper edge of the wall 24 (FIG. 3) is connected to a support wall 27 which serves to delimit the slot-shaped opening 22.
- the walls 24 and 27 form a small angle W '.
- the plate 5 In the assembled state, the plate 5 is in the space between the walls 24 and 27.
- the lower part of the wall 27 has a small opening, so that the actuating element 20 is partly in front of the wall 27 in the space of the opening 22, while the Device 19 is otherwise housed behind the wall 27.
- a folding wall 28 is pivotally mounted in the interior, which is pressed backwards by a spring, in such a way that the lower area of folding wall 28 touches the lower area of wall 27 or a holding plate 29 which can be moved tangentially thereon or can touch.
- the folding wall 28 is preferably trapezoidal due to the pyramid-shaped configuration of the cover part 2, it can have a triangular flap on the right and left, which can also be pivoted and sprung.
- the right flap is designated 30 and the corresponding hinge 31, 32, 33.
- a magnet preferably a transversely magnetized ferrite magnet 34, is attached to this flap 30 or in solidarity with the wall 28, which moves with the wall 28 in order to actuate the reed relays 14 and 15.
- the front wall 23 has an opening for the bar 16 as such or only for the elements 17 and 18 mounted on the bar.
- the pyramid-shaped cover part 2 has preferably 4 beveled edges, such as edge 35 (Fig. 1).
- the cover part 2 can also comprise a base part 36 all around.
- the electroacoustic transducer or sound emitter 10 and / or one of the lighting elements 18 can emit an alarm signal, specifically during the time ta that the device requires until the rail 4 has warmed up.
- the time ta can be 3 minutes.
- the sliding holding plate 29 can be pulled out upwards (according to arrow 37) in order to hold the leaves or the like better. If the leaves are relatively short, this operation is not necessary.
- the leaves When the leaves are inserted into the opening 22, they activate the actuating element 20, which is shown in FIG. 2 as a microswitch, but which could also be an optically acting element. Due to the pressure of the leaves, the microswitch 20 disappears behind the wall 29; at the same time the wall 28 (according to arrow 38) is pushed to the right. Thus, the back of the sheets or other documents can be supported on the rail 4.
- the wall 28 pivots to the right in the direction of arrow 38, the thicker the leaf beige or the stack.
- the magnet 34 can thus assume different positions with respect to the reed relays.
- the magnet can not affect any Keed relay or only the first (14) or both (14, 15) or only the second (15) or (34 ′).
- the electronic circuit is provided with an appropriate memory, it can discriminate five positions or stack thicknesses and after five corresponding times emit an acoustic and / or visual alarm signal which indicates the end of the heating process.
- first reed relay 14 is 15 to 20 mm thick and the second one is 40 to 45 mm thick Reed relay 15 is activated.
- the device If the user does not pay attention to the corresponding alarm signals after heating or after the binding process has ended, the device emits a further alarm signal or extends the alarm signals or signals emitted during a time which may be, for example, 45 minutes until the heating elements are automatically switched off will.
- the heating elements are, for example, as in the case of EP-0379 838 A1 Known device arranged, but preferably in duplicate, that is, in two parallel slots on the lower side of the rail 4.
- the spring that pushes the wall 28 to the left in Fig. 2 should not be too strong, so that the leaves only held loosely, but not pressed sideways in order not to impair the capillary action of the liquid adhesive.
- a so-called Hall probe could also be used.
- the combination magnet / reed relay could also be replaced by an electro-optical device.
- the switch-on device 19 could also work on the electro-optical principle.
- a pivotable wall 28 which consists of a relatively thin trapezoidal plastic sheet with recesses 41 which are provided to lighten the weight of the wall.
- the wall 28 has some ribs 42 to increase the rigidity of the wall.
- the plastic sheet On the oblique sides of the trapezoid, the plastic sheet has an extension in the form of a thin, narrow wall 43, 44, which are arranged approximately perpendicular to the plane of the sheet 28 and serve as holders for hinge elements 45, 46 and 47, 48, respectively.
- the wall 28 On the short side of the trapezoid, the wall 28 has further hinge elements 49, 50 which are used for the pivotable mounting of the wall 28 in the upper inner region of the wall 23.
- the hinge elements 45, 46 and 47, 48 are used for the pivotable mounting of a flap, such as flap 30 in FIG. 3.
- a flap as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 consists of a triangular plastic sheet 51 with two Ribs 52, 53 protruding from the blade 51 to form an area in which the hasps or clamps 54, 55 are present which allow the blade 51 to pivot.
- a rod 32 (FIG. 3) can also be used.
- the magnet 34 can preferably be mounted below the lower rib 53 (Fig. 5, 6).
- the bottom part 1 and the cover part 2 can be assembled, for example, with the aid of screws or clamping elements, not shown, to form a unit.
Landscapes
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH736/91A CH683760A5 (de) | 1991-03-12 | 1991-03-12 | Gerät zum Binden von Blättern durch Erwärmen. |
CH736/91 | 1991-03-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0508945A1 true EP0508945A1 (fr) | 1992-10-14 |
EP0508945B1 EP0508945B1 (fr) | 1995-06-14 |
Family
ID=4194008
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92810179A Expired - Lifetime EP0508945B1 (fr) | 1991-03-12 | 1992-03-10 | Dispositif pour relier des feuilles par chaleur |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5213462A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0508945B1 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH683760A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59202491D1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1017179A3 (nl) * | 2004-09-23 | 2008-04-01 | Unibind Cyprus Ltd | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vervaardigen van een fotoalbum en fotoalbum aldus verkregen. |
BE1022705B1 (nl) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-17 | Unibind Limited | Inbindtoestel |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1010681A3 (nl) * | 1996-10-11 | 1998-11-03 | Unibind Cyprus Ltd | Inrichting voor het thermisch inbinden van bladen. |
US6419437B1 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2002-07-16 | Chingsung Su | Thermal binding mechanism |
US6619900B2 (en) * | 2001-02-03 | 2003-09-16 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp. | Systems and methods of binding a text body |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2189215A1 (fr) * | 1972-06-22 | 1974-01-25 | Gen Binding Corp | |
US4678386A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-07-07 | Bind-O-Matic Ab | Thermal sheet binding apparatus and a method for binding of loose sheets in a folder |
DE3805996A1 (de) * | 1987-03-02 | 1988-09-15 | Bind O Matic Ab | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum binden von losen boegen in einem mit bindemittel versehenen umschlag |
US4818168A (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-04-04 | General Binding Corporation | Document support apparatus for thermal binding |
EP0330156A2 (fr) * | 1988-02-25 | 1989-08-30 | Peter Lázár | Appareil à relier |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4009498A (en) * | 1972-06-22 | 1977-03-01 | General Binding Corporation | Bookbinding system |
CH677053A5 (fr) * | 1989-01-27 | 1991-03-28 | Ibico Inter Binding Gmbh |
-
1991
- 1991-03-12 CH CH736/91A patent/CH683760A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-03-10 DE DE59202491T patent/DE59202491D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-10 EP EP92810179A patent/EP0508945B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-11 US US07/849,228 patent/US5213462A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2189215A1 (fr) * | 1972-06-22 | 1974-01-25 | Gen Binding Corp | |
US4678386A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-07-07 | Bind-O-Matic Ab | Thermal sheet binding apparatus and a method for binding of loose sheets in a folder |
DE3805996A1 (de) * | 1987-03-02 | 1988-09-15 | Bind O Matic Ab | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum binden von losen boegen in einem mit bindemittel versehenen umschlag |
US4818168A (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-04-04 | General Binding Corporation | Document support apparatus for thermal binding |
EP0330156A2 (fr) * | 1988-02-25 | 1989-08-30 | Peter Lázár | Appareil à relier |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1017179A3 (nl) * | 2004-09-23 | 2008-04-01 | Unibind Cyprus Ltd | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vervaardigen van een fotoalbum en fotoalbum aldus verkregen. |
BE1022705B1 (nl) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-17 | Unibind Limited | Inbindtoestel |
WO2016128814A1 (fr) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | Unibind Limited | Dispositif de reliure |
US10000086B2 (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2018-06-19 | Unibind Limited | Binding device |
RU2685287C2 (ru) * | 2015-02-10 | 2019-04-17 | Юнибинд Лимитед | Соединительное устройство |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0508945B1 (fr) | 1995-06-14 |
US5213462A (en) | 1993-05-25 |
CH683760A5 (de) | 1994-05-13 |
DE59202491D1 (de) | 1995-07-20 |
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