EP0493371B1 - Réceptacle, en particulier silo - Google Patents
Réceptacle, en particulier silo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0493371B1 EP0493371B1 EP92104840A EP92104840A EP0493371B1 EP 0493371 B1 EP0493371 B1 EP 0493371B1 EP 92104840 A EP92104840 A EP 92104840A EP 92104840 A EP92104840 A EP 92104840A EP 0493371 B1 EP0493371 B1 EP 0493371B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- container
- openings
- wall parts
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/08—Interconnections of wall parts; Sealing means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/027—Corrugated or zig-zag structures; Folded plate
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H7/00—Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
- E04H7/22—Containers for fluent solids, e.g. silos, bunkers; Supports therefor
- E04H7/24—Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials
- E04H7/30—Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials mainly of metal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a container, in particular a silo container, consisting of a plurality of wall parts provided with horizontal beads, at least two wall parts forming a joint, and wherein the wall parts in the region of the joint are connected to one another by at least one vertical support element, and each wall part comprising a plurality one above the other, forming a positive connection wall elements.
- Silo containers often consist of separate silo chambers to hold different types of bulk goods, e.g. Cereals.
- the corrugated wall parts are held by square supports, each of which has a strip on its side facing the wall, which is designed according to the contour of the corrugated wall element, so that there is a positive connection in the vertical direction.
- a silo container construction is known in which the wall parts have trough-shaped beads for stiffening in the longitudinal direction.
- the wall parts are designed to be flat in order to enable a connection by appropriately designed support plates; the support plates are screwed to the wall parts. Also screwed here are the wall elements forming a wall part at their horizontal joints.
- Container constructions are also known from DE-A-2 554 552 and DE-A-20 35 696, the individual wall elements forming a wall part obviously also being welded or screwed together.
- a disadvantage of all of these known embodiments is the high assembly costs due to the screw connection of the wall elements to one another and also the high production outlay.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of creating a container, in particular a silo container, the wall parts of which are simple and easy to manufacture and, above all, can be assembled quickly.
- each wall element has claws on one horizontal edge and openings on the other, opposite edge.
- the openings can be roof-shaped, i.e. they are closed both upwards and on both sides. This roof-shaped design of the openings results in a tight connection between two wall elements.
- the wall element having the openings overlaps the wall element having the claws beyond the region of the edge of the beads, so that the connection between the individual Wall elements is also form-fitting in the vertical direction. This ensures that such a wall part is able to carry vertical loads over the entire height due to the fluid connection of the individual wall elements.
- the container denoted by 1 in FIG. 1 consists of several mutually separated chambers 2.
- the individual chambers 2 or the container itself is formed by wall parts 3, the outer wall parts being continuous.
- Such a container consisting of several chambers has butt joints in an angular form, for example corner points and crossing points.
- the individual wall parts 3 are connected to one another by four diagonally arranged support plates 4 with a trapezoidal cross section.
- the wall parts 3 consist of individual wall elements 5 arranged one above the other, each of which has horizontal beads 6 in a trapezoidal shape.
- the legs 4a of the support plates 4 are designed to correspond to the shape of the beads 6 of the wall elements 5; i.e., they consist of beads 4b arranged one above the other, so that the support plates with their legs 4a can grip the wall parts 3 in a form-fitting manner.
- the positive connection of the support plates 4 with the wall parts 3 opens up the possibility of dissipating vertical forces acting on the wall parts through the support plates 4.
- the individual support plates themselves are connected to the wall parts 3 by means of screws 7.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 show how the individual wall elements of a wall part are connected to one another.
- the connection of two wall elements 5 takes place in such a way that the edge 5a of one wall element forms a positive connection with the edge 5b of the other wall element.
- roof-shaped openings denoted by 8 are provided, into each of which a claw 9 of the corresponding other wall element projects.
- the wall element 5 having the openings 8 overlaps the wall element having the claws 9 over the region of the fold (arrow A in FIG. 7) of the bead 6.
- the roof-shaped openings 8 which only have a slot downwards for the passage of the claws 9 have and are otherwise closed on all sides, a complete tightness of the connection of two wall elements 5 is achieved.
- the claws 10 which are bent at an angle, protrude into the openings 11.
- the form-fitting connection is brought about in particular by the angular design of the claws.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Réservoir, notamment silo, comportant plusieurs parois pourvues de moulures horizontales, au moins deux desdites parois (3) ayant un raccordement mutuel dans la zone duquel les parois sont liées l'une à l'autre par au moins un élément de montant (4) disposé verticalement, chaque paroi étant composée de plusieurs éléments de paroi superposés et formant un assemblage positif, caractérisé en ce que chaque élément de paroi (5) comporte des griffes (9, 10) sur l'un (5b) de ses bords horizontaux et des ouvertures (8, 11) sur le bord opposé (5a).
- Réservoir selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdites ouvertures (8, 11) ont une forme en toit, de sorte que les ouvertures sont fermées aussi bien vers le haut que sur les deux côtés.
- Réservoir selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de paroi (5) comportant les ouvertures (8, 11) recouvre, sur la zone d'une arête (flèche A) de la moulure (6), l'élément de paroi (5) comportant les griffes (9, 10).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3837475 | 1988-11-04 | ||
DE3837475A DE3837475C1 (fr) | 1988-11-04 | 1988-11-04 | |
EP89117678A EP0366927B1 (fr) | 1988-11-04 | 1989-09-25 | Réceptacle, en particulier silo |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89117678.6 Division | 1989-09-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0493371A1 EP0493371A1 (fr) | 1992-07-01 |
EP0493371B1 true EP0493371B1 (fr) | 1994-12-14 |
Family
ID=6366500
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89117678A Expired - Lifetime EP0366927B1 (fr) | 1988-11-04 | 1989-09-25 | Réceptacle, en particulier silo |
EP92104840A Expired - Lifetime EP0493371B1 (fr) | 1988-11-04 | 1989-09-25 | Réceptacle, en particulier silo |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89117678A Expired - Lifetime EP0366927B1 (fr) | 1988-11-04 | 1989-09-25 | Réceptacle, en particulier silo |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5005327A (fr) |
EP (2) | EP0366927B1 (fr) |
AT (2) | ATE115499T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU622073B2 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE3837475C1 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2036012T3 (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3006863T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2686394A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-07-23 | Gozalo Antonio | Structure de stockage et eventuellement de dosage de materiaux tels que des poudres, des farines, etc.. |
FR2714412B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-23 | 1996-03-08 | Drouet Jean Francois Adrien Lo | Procédé pour renforcer les silos métalliques. |
DE29507856U1 (de) * | 1995-05-12 | 1995-08-03 | Speidel Georg | Aufrechtstehender, zylindrischer Mehrkammerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere Wein |
DE19642242C2 (de) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-09-24 | Roth Werke Gmbh | Gitter eines Korbes eines Palettenbehälters |
DE10031718B4 (de) * | 2000-06-29 | 2010-09-23 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aufsatzbehälterelement |
WO2007150078A2 (fr) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-12-27 | Berend Jan Werkman | Benne minière |
DK2363356T3 (da) * | 2010-03-04 | 2012-07-09 | Markus Becker | Sekskantsilo |
BR112022008315A2 (pt) * | 2019-11-27 | 2022-08-09 | Gsi Group Llc | Silo com painéis de parede lateral tendo bordas compensadas |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR323777A (fr) * | 1902-08-14 | 1903-03-14 | Weber Anton | Un nouveau genre de récipients en verre servant pour la fermentation et pour d'autres applications |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US30108A (en) * | 1860-09-18 | Improvement in refining sugar | ||
US90116A (en) * | 1869-05-18 | Improvement in grain-bins | ||
US852105A (en) * | 1904-04-19 | 1907-04-30 | Walter Clement | Silo. |
GB121034A (en) * | 1918-02-06 | 1918-12-05 | Walter Skaife | Improvements in or relating to the Manufacture of Tanks and Cisterns. |
US3279140A (en) * | 1963-12-30 | 1966-10-18 | Wayne H Oliver | Bin panel construction |
FR1389813A (fr) * | 1964-03-13 | 1965-02-19 | Construction, notamment silo, en tôle ondulée | |
US3375631A (en) * | 1966-05-31 | 1968-04-02 | Wayne H. Oliver | Bin panel construction |
DE2035696A1 (de) * | 1970-07-18 | 1972-01-27 | Machinefabriek Plevier N.V., Oudenbosch (Niederlande) | Silo |
DE2554552A1 (de) * | 1975-12-04 | 1977-06-08 | Hudo Werk Kg | Stuetze, insbesondere silostuetze |
US4291510A (en) * | 1977-12-15 | 1981-09-29 | Sivachenko Eugene W | Prefabricated building construction |
FR2514332A1 (fr) * | 1981-10-09 | 1983-04-15 | Venissieux Atel | Conteneur a montants nervures |
CA1195467A (fr) * | 1983-11-14 | 1985-10-22 | James B. Collins | Plaque d'assise pour panneaux de murs amovibles |
GB2178776B (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1989-08-23 | Mah Const & Eng Pty Ltd | Silo construction system |
-
1988
- 1988-11-04 DE DE3837475A patent/DE3837475C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-09-25 ES ES198989117678T patent/ES2036012T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-25 EP EP89117678A patent/EP0366927B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-25 EP EP92104840A patent/EP0493371B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-25 AT AT92104840T patent/ATE115499T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-25 ES ES92104840T patent/ES2066503T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-25 DE DE58908784T patent/DE58908784D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-25 AT AT89117678T patent/ATE82734T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-25 DE DE8989117678T patent/DE58902820D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-30 US US07/428,887 patent/US5005327A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-03 AU AU44395/89A patent/AU622073B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1993
- 1993-01-21 GR GR930400117T patent/GR3006863T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR323777A (fr) * | 1902-08-14 | 1903-03-14 | Weber Anton | Un nouveau genre de récipients en verre servant pour la fermentation et pour d'autres applications |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2036012T3 (es) | 1993-05-01 |
AU622073B2 (en) | 1992-03-26 |
ATE82734T1 (de) | 1992-12-15 |
EP0493371A1 (fr) | 1992-07-01 |
US5005327A (en) | 1991-04-09 |
DE3837475C1 (fr) | 1990-03-29 |
DE58902820D1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
EP0366927B1 (fr) | 1992-11-25 |
DE58908784D1 (de) | 1995-01-26 |
ES2066503T3 (es) | 1995-03-01 |
AU4439589A (en) | 1990-05-10 |
GR3006863T3 (fr) | 1993-06-30 |
EP0366927A1 (fr) | 1990-05-09 |
ATE115499T1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
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