EP0482129A1 - Matrixförmige anzeigevorrichtung - Google Patents

Matrixförmige anzeigevorrichtung

Info

Publication number
EP0482129A1
EP0482129A1 EP19900917921 EP90917921A EP0482129A1 EP 0482129 A1 EP0482129 A1 EP 0482129A1 EP 19900917921 EP19900917921 EP 19900917921 EP 90917921 A EP90917921 A EP 90917921A EP 0482129 A1 EP0482129 A1 EP 0482129A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
display
film
elements
cover
setting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19900917921
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Gerhard-Günter Gassmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0482129A1 publication Critical patent/EP0482129A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/37Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements
    • G09F9/375Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements the position of the elements being controlled by the application of a magnetic field

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a matrix-shaped display device with a display film, into which a number of deflectable tabs are inserted in rows and columns in a predetermined division as display elements, in which the display elements in front of or behind contrasting cover elements can be brought in by means of a setting device.
  • Matrix-shaped display devices are known in which display elements arranged in columns and rows are provided, which consist of rotatably mounted display plates. The sides of the display plates are in contrasting colors, e.g. black and white, provided. Each indicator plate is controlled by an electromagnet, so that it can be brought into the two display positions by reversing the polarity of the voltage for the electromagnet.
  • the outlay is very great, since in the case of large-area displays with sufficient resolution, a large number of electromagnets are required to set the display. In addition, these indicators tend to malfunction.
  • Display devices In order to reduce this high expenditure, display devices have already been created in which an electromagnetic setting device can be moved back and forth behind the display plates. With these display devices, only as many electromagnets are required as that Display device has rows or columns. The display tiles are set or reset column by column or two times.
  • display devices are also known in which the display elements are designed as rotatable throws. These display devices allow a four-color display of displays.
  • a display device of the type mentioned at the outset has already been created, in which the display elements are formed with flaps of a flexible display foil punched out on the joint axis, as shown in DE-PS 36 20 543.
  • the contrasting color is formed by cover strips.
  • the flaps of the display film used as display elements are placed in front of or behind these cover strips when they are placed.
  • the stiLL setting device stands and the display film is guided past the setting device.
  • the setting device is part of the display device.
  • the display film works without problems, but in the case of large-scale display devices, there are very large frictional forces between the display elements of the display film and the cover strips. Therefore, a film material a L must be used that can withstand high tensile forces, is very dimensionally stable, tear-resistant and slippery. Suitable for this a glass fiber fabric coated with TefLon, for example. This high-quality material is not only very expensive, but can only be produced in relatively few colors. In addition, the cost of the actuating device increases with increasing size of the display device.
  • This object is achieved in that a cover film with a rag as a cover is arranged in front of the display film, that the cover elements of the cover film and the display elements of the display film are arranged in the same part and aligned in the same direction, since the display film and / or the Covering film using a
  • Adjusting device in the direction and / or against the direction of the display elements and / or the cover elements is adjustable, and that by means of the setting device the display film and / or the cover film in a setting position
  • Display lung and can be brought into a clearing lung, in the seating position the covering elements overlap the display element on the free edge facing away from their axes of rotation, and by means of the setting device they can be snapped into the covered sections of the display element with the deflected display element, after which the adjusting device can be inserted the display film against the direction of the display element or the cover film in the direction of the cover elements by about a division in the display lung so that the latched cover elements get behind the display elements adjoining their free edge, and after which di
  • Actuator for setting the extinguishing point Lung di Resets the display film in the direction of the display elements or the cover film against the direction of the cover elements by at least about one division.
  • a cover film is used which largely corresponds to the display film and has cover elements punched out in columns and rows in the same division as the display film. Since only the set cover elements and display elements come into contact with each other and the adjustment paths are very small, the foils can be brought into the various positions with a relatively simple adjusting device. The frictional forces are very small, so that the films no longer have to be of this high quality.
  • the setting device is moved over the display surface, and the setting process can be carried out in columns or rows. This depends only on the dimensions and the arrangement of the display device. Despite the small movement of the foils, a clear display is achieved, the resolution of which is determined solely by the dimensions of the blanked-out cover elements and display elements.
  • the setting device can either be part of the display device or can only be coupled to the display device when required and can thus be used to set a large number of the same display devices.
  • one embodiment provides that the cover elements of the cover film are slightly narrower than the display elements of the display film.
  • the Mi thousand steering of the associated display elements can be improved in that the axis of rotation of the display elements has a longer section which can be deflected in the direction of the display element and a shorter section against the direction divisible section.
  • the design can be made so that the shorter sections of the display elements are narrower than the cover elements and the longer sections, recesses are provided on both sides of the shorter sections, which extend to the size of the field of the display element and that the longer sections are wider than the cover elements, and that the shorter deflectable section tapers towards its free edge. In this way, it is possible to cover the axes of rotation of the latched cover elements in the display position (FIG. 10b).
  • the display film as a whole cannot move backwards when the display elements are set, it is additionally provided that the display elements are at a distance from one another perpendicularly to the direction, so that continuous webs are formed in this direction, and that the display film is aligned with these webs Support webs of a support plate. It can be provided for the formation of the support plate that the support webs are integrally formed on the support plate, or that the support webs are formed as sections of a steel band, which are inserted into a foam body, and that the foam body is held in a frame that is on the side facing away from the support webs is sealed off by means of a thin, rigid base plate.
  • an embodiment is advantageous, which is characterized in that the setting device is designed as a separate unit and can be connected to the display device, and that the setting device for setting the display can be adjusted in the column or row direction.
  • the setting device on the Display field is adjustable and firmly connected to the display device, and that the setting device for setting the display is adjustable in the column or line direction.
  • the construction of the display device can be carried out in a simple manner so that the display film or cover film is held in the display device in an unadjustable manner, while the cover film or display film is fastened in a frame that can be adjusted manually or by means of the adjusting device Lemente can be adjusted both in the direction and against the direction of the cover.
  • Lemente can be adjusted both in the direction and against the direction of the cover.
  • the additional adjustment of the cover film or the display film perpendicular to its plane can be dispensed with in that the display film is held immovably in the display device, that the cover film is guided as an end loop over two transport rollers and that the end Loesch Leife can be adjusted in both directions, preferably approximately in steps.
  • the adjustment paths are preferably selected so that the endless loop of the cover film from the setting position carries out a dividing step in the direction of the covering elements in order to get to the display, while more than one dividing step, preferably approximately two dividing steps, runs counter to the Direction of the cover elements in order to move from the display position to the extinguishing position and thus to a new setting position.
  • an embodiment has proven to be advantageous, which is characterized in that the The cover film and the display film in the direction of alignment are composed of several, gently lined up sections which are only attached to the frame or the carrier plate at the edges running parallel to the direction of adjustment.
  • the arrangement is such that the separating points of the sections of the cover film and the separating points of the display film do not coincide.
  • FIGS. 2b, 3b, 6b and 7b Display elements, with the cover element not being set, 2d, 3d, 6d and 7d in front view the settings of FIGS. 2b, 3b, 6b and 7b corresponding to a cover element according to FIG. 1b and a display element,
  • FIG. 8 shows the front view of a display device with cover foils held in a frame
  • FIG. 11 is a partial view of a display film with display elements which are divided into a longer and a shorter, narrower section by the axis of rotation,
  • FIG. 14 shows the internal structure of the setting roller of the setting device according to FIG. 13,
  • 15 shows a part of a display film with differently punched-out display elements with two sections of different lengths
  • 16 shows a section through a differently designed carrier plate as a support for the display film
  • Fig. 17 is a display device with a
  • FIGS. 9a and 9b show a display device similar to the display device according to FIGS. 9a and 9b, but with a differently designed actuating device
  • a Te L of a film 1 is shown, in which four tabs 2 are punched out to the edge acting as axis of rotation 3. These tabs 2 are arranged in columns and lines in a predetermined division and extend from the axis of rotation 3 in the direction 8 of the tabs 2. A continuous web s remains between the adjacent tabs 2.
  • the film material is elastic and such that the flaps 2 can be deflected out of the plane of the film 1. The restoring force of the material can, but need not necessarily, be so great that a deflected flap 2 is automatically returned to the plane of the film 1 when it is released.
  • This material property is e.g. for steel foils with a thickness of about 0.05 mm, but also for plastic foils, e.g. made of polyester, with a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.2 mm.
  • Fig. 1b a part of a foil 1 is shown, in which four tabs 2 are punched out, which have the same part and require an approximately square field, are separated again in the direction of the axes of rotation 3 by the webs s.
  • the axes of rotation 3 divide the tab 2 into a longer section 4 protruding in the direction 8 and in an opposite direction Direction 8, shorter section 5 protruding from the axis of rotation 3.
  • a film 1 according to FIG. 1a can be used in the display device according to the invention as a cover film 1a and the film according to FIG. 1b as a display film 1b, as will be shown.
  • a display film 1b is arranged according to FIGS. 1c and 1d in front of a carrier plate 6 which carries a row of support webs 43 which supports the display film 1b with the punched-out display elements 2b on the continuous webs s.
  • the display film 1b with its webs s can also be firmly connected to the support webs 43 of the carrier plate 6, e.g. be glued.
  • Fig. 1c shows the profile of the integrally formed carrier plate 6 in section. In this embodiment, both sides of the carrier plate 6 can be connected to a display film 1b and used for a double-sided display device.
  • the carrier plate 6 can be a section of an aluminum ui extrusion professional. The section according to FIG.
  • 1c also shows that the display elements 2b can be deflected into the spaces between the support webs 43.
  • 1d shows a part of the display film 1b on the carrier plate 6 from the viewpoint of the viewer, the display elements 2b in this exemplary embodiment being aligned horizontally and, as the direction 8 indicated by the arrow, from left to right.
  • the carrier plate 6 is formed in one piece with the support webs 43.
  • a cheaper, lighter and easier to manufacture embodiment is shown in FIG. 16.
  • the plastic foam plate 42 is fastened, into which sections 1b of a steel strip, for example with a steel strip, are spaced apart by the webs s of the display 0.3 mm thick.
  • This carrier plate 6 is also extremely light, the base plate 41 consisting of a 2 mm thick aluminum lech an excellent Stability results.
  • the plastic foam plate 42 can also carry support webs 43 formed on both sides as sections of a steel strip if the carrier plate 6 is used for a double-sided display device.
  • a cover film 1a with cover elements 2a is arranged in front of the display film 1b with the display elements 2b, at least one of these films being adjustable in the direction 8 and / or against the direction 8 of the cover elements 2a and display elements 2b.
  • the display film 1b is fixed and the cover film 1a can be adjusted in the direction 8 and counter to the direction 8 in front of the display film 1b.
  • Fig. 2a the cover sheet 1a with cover elements 2a and the display film 1b with display elements 2b is shown schematically in a side view in Fig. 2b in a top view, namely in the deletion position, in which the cover elements 2a previously engaged and inserted from the detail of the Display elements 2a are moved out and due to their inherent lasti zi tat, are snapped out in the levels of their assigned film.
  • 3a and 3b show the setting position in which the cover elements 2a of the cover film 1a with their free edges partially overlap the adjacent display element 2b of the display film 1b in the region of the axis of rotation 3.
  • the setting in the setting is made by adjusting the cover film 1a in the direction 8 of the cover elements 2a or by adjusting the display film 1b against the direction 8 of the display elements 2b.
  • 4a shows setting bolts 7 of a setting device 30, not shown in more detail, which deflect the display elements 2b required for the display by means of the assigned cover elements 2a in such a way that the cover elements 2a snap behind the area of the axis of rotation 3 of the adjacent and previously covered display element 2b, such as 5a and 5b show.
  • the cover film 1a is shifted in the direction 8, as shown in FIGS. 6a and 6b.
  • the displacement is limited to approximately one division by the fixed areas of the display elements 2b of the display film 1b adjoining the hinge axis 3, as shown in FIG. 7b.
  • the set cover element 2a disappears in the display L Lung completely behind the now visible display element 2b.
  • the display film 1b could also be adjusted against the direction 8 of its display elements 2b.
  • the cover film 1a can be black and the display film 1b can be white.
  • the display is then formed by the white display elements 2b, which lie in front of the black cover elements 2a after the display device has been set in the display position Lung. In the display position, the cover film 1a and the display film 1b lie close together, so that the side view corresponding to FIG. 7b cannot be represented clearly enough schematically.
  • 6b and 7b show that the cover elements 2a are somewhat narrower than the display elements 2b so that they more easily snap into the cutout of a display element 2b.
  • FIGS. 2b, 3b, 6b and 7b the positions corresponding to FIGS. 2b, 3b, 6b and 7b are not set Cover element 2a and display element 2b shown. It shows that the cover element 2a together with the webs, not shown, completely covers the display element 2b in the display position.
  • FIG. 10a shows a display in which the cover film 1a and the display film 1b have punched-out tabs in the form shown in FIG. 1a, the tabs forming the cover elements 2a being somewhat narrower than the tabs forming the display elements 2b.
  • either the cover film 1 a in the direction 8 or the display film 1 b in the direction 8 is adjusted until they have the relative position to one another as required by the deletion position according to FIGS. 2a and 2b. If resetting according to FIG. 2b, then a relative movement between the two foils, which is directed perpendicular to their planes, is expedient for the return of the cover elements 2a set. If you want a display with fewer interruptions by webs, as shown in Fig. 10b, then you have to choose a punched out for the display film 1b, as shown in the film 1 of Fig. 1b.
  • the shorter sections 5 of the display elements 2b cover the axes of rotation 3 of the set cover elements 2a in the display position when cover elements 2a are set, as shown in FIG. 10b. 10b, it is assumed that the cover elements 2a of the cover film 1a and the display elements 2b of the display g_efo line 1b are aligned horizontally.
  • FIGS. 8, 9a and 9b A display device is shown in FIGS. 8, 9a and 9b.
  • the viewer faces the cover sheet 1a with the column and row arranged cover elements 2a, which adjoin the articulation axis in the direction 8.
  • the cover sheet 1a is held in the frame 9 so that they are introduced with them in the same te treatment immediately before the display film 1b Display elements 2b.
  • the frame 9 has a guide opening on the right-hand side, in which the eccentric disc 10 is guided, which is seated in a rotationally fixed manner on an axis 17, which is hidden in FIG. 8 and indicated by the line cross 11. If this axis 17 (Fig. 9a and 9b) is rotated, the frame 9 is adjusted horizontally.
  • FIG. 9 a shows the position of the display device in the display position, in which the frame 9, which is covered by the side wall 15, bears against the carrier plate 6.
  • the cover film 1a is inserted flush with the back of the frame 9 and therefore lies on the display film 1b connected to the support webs 43 of the carrier plate 6.
  • FIG. 9b shows the end position reached in this way, which corresponds to the deletion position, in which the frame 9 has been displaced and lifted to such an extent that no cover element 2a of the cover film 1a has remained in the cutouts of the display film 1b.
  • the frame 9 By pushing the frame 9 upwards, it is again brought closer to the carrier plate 6 and reaches e.g. the setting a third of the way.
  • the display film 1b and the cover film 1a are not in direct contact with one another in the state of the setting position, but are somewhat spaced apart, as can also be seen in FIGS. 2a to 5a.
  • the cover film 1a and the display film 1b are brought together.
  • the frame 9 is finally shifted up to the stop and thus the cover film 1a is brought together with the display film 1b, as shown in FIG. 9a and as can be seen in FIG. 6a.
  • the adjustment of the frame 9 can also be carried out manually.
  • the axis 17 must be rotated to turn the eccentric 10.
  • an actuator can also be connected to this axis, which is controlled by the data processing device, which also controls the setting device.
  • Foil en mia ri a Li en are used, which have only low residual oil forces, which means that the flaps on their own Do not snap back into the film plane, it makes sense to choose the pins 14 much thinner than the width of the slots 16.
  • the lifting movement of the frame 9 then has a certain hysteresis when moving down and up, ie the frame remains when pushed down 9 a certain part of the way near the carrier plate 6 and only at the end the frame 9 is lifted off. Even when it is pushed back upwards, the frame 9 initially remains in the raised state in order to be brought closer to the carrier plate 6 shortly before the upper stop is reached. In this case it is necessary to move from the display position Fig. 9a to the delete position Fig.
  • FIG. 11 shows a film cutout for a display film 1b with the punched-out areas for display elements 2b designed as double lobes with a longer section 4 and a shorter section 5.
  • the shorter sections 5 are narrower than the longer sections 4, so that cutouts 5a are formed on the sides.
  • the sections 4 must be wider than the covering elements 2a of the covering film 1a arranged in front of them.
  • the shorter sections 5 of the display elements 2b in the display position protrude into the cutouts of the cover elements 2a of the cover film 1a, they in turn must be narrower than these cover elements 2a.
  • the difference in the width between the longer section 5 and the shorter section 5 is twice as large as the difference in width between the shorter sections 5 of the display elements 2b and the cover elements 2a. This can be clearly seen from FIG. 11.
  • FIGS. 12a and 12b A simple setting device 30 for a display device according to FIGS. 8, 9a and 9b is shown in FIGS. 12a and 12b, namely in two views.
  • the setting device 30 carries setting magnets 31 with setting bolts 7, one for each line of the cover film 1a and display film 1b, which are arranged in a row in the division of the cover elements 2a and display elements 2b.
  • On the carrier plate 6 as the base of the display device two sliding rails 32b running parallel to the direction 8 are attached in the region of the long sides.
  • the setting device 30 carries two rail guides 32a, so that it can be applied to the slide rails 32b and adjusted thereon.
  • the setting device 30 can be part of the display device or can only be used with the display device for setting a display and can be coupled to it if required.
  • the setting device 30 is guided over the guide rails 32b and the rail guides 32a at a defined distance from the cover film 1a and the display film 1b arranged behind it and so that it covers the cover elements 2a and display elements one after the other 2b sets columns or rows according to the desired display.
  • the setting device 30 is controlled by a data processing device in a known manner. For this purpose, position feedbacks must also be given to the data processing device in a known manner in order to set the display direction.
  • the setting device 30 according to FIG. 13 again carries the setting magnets 31 with the setting bolts 7, but is offset by 90 ° in contrast to FIG. 12.
  • the setting bolts 7 do not deflect the cover elements 2a and the display elements 2b, but hide setting pins 23 in the setting roller 20.
  • the setting roller 20 has holes 21 on the circumference in which the displaceable setting pins 23 are inserted. Before the setting process, all setting pins 23 are set so that they protrude from the setting roller 20.
  • the number of setting magnets 31 and their arrangement again corresponds to the distribution of the cover elements 2a and display elements 2b of the display device in the direction of the column.
  • the setting magnets 31 are controlled via the data processing device so that the setting pins 23, which are assigned a cover element 2a and display element 2b that are not to be set, are pushed back in again.
  • the setting roller 20 rotates, the setting pins 23 in the setting roller 20 pass through an area which holds them in the set position until they in turn have set the cover elements 2a and display elements 2b to be set.
  • the setting roller 20 is guided in direction of the display surface of the display device.
  • the set roller 20 is rotated so that the set pins 23 of each row of the set roller 20 with the cover elements 2a and display elements 2b of a column come to cover.
  • a toothed rack is arranged on the carrier plate 6 and a toothed wheel is arranged on the set roller 20, which mesh or come into engagement with one another.
  • the division of the setting pin rows over the circumference of the setting roller 20 is matched to the division of the cover elements 2a and display elements 2b in the lines of cover film 1a and display film 1b.
  • the 14 shows the internal structure of the set roller 20 with the guide of the set pins 23.
  • the setting roller 20 is arranged directly in front of the cover film 1a and can be adjusted, as the arrow L shows.
  • the setting roller 20 has one on the roller axis
  • the setting device 30 with a setting magnet 31 and a setting pin 7 is shown to the left of the setting roller 20. It has a setting magnet 31 and a setting bolt 7 per line of the display device.
  • the core 24 has the milling magnet 31 facing the cutout 24a, which can receive the setting pin 23 with its thickened head when the setting pin 23 is pressed into the core 24 by the setting bolt 7 of the setting magnet. Perpendicular to the milling 24a runs in the core 24 a milled, circumferential guide channel 24c, which can accommodate the head of the setting pin 23 when the setting roller 20 is turned further. Will the setting pin
  • the head of the set pin 23 is inserted into the guide ring 24c when the set roller 20 is turned further, and the set pin 23 is thus held in the inner position. If a set pin 23 is not hidden inwards by the assigned set pin 7, then the head of the set pin 23 slides in front of the guide channel 24c on the circumference of the core 24 and protrudes on the circumference of the set roller 20, so that it passes through the cover film 1a Setting process. If a setting pin 23 gets into the area of the recess 24b of the core when the setting roller 20 is turned further, it is pushed outwards again via the closed slope of the core 24, so that it assumes its external position when the milling 24a is reached. The guide channel 24c is therefore not continued between the milling 24a and the recess 24b.
  • the material of the display film 1b tends to show signs of aging and does not return to the film plane on its own, it is advantageous to coordinate the movement direction of the setting device 30 when setting the direction 8 of the display elements 2b. If the shorter section 5 of the display element 2b is deflected when setting, then the associated longer section 4 of the display element 2b is deflected in the opposite direction as in the case of a rocker, that is to say in the direction desired for the flat display. If the setting device 30 moves in the wrong direction, the longer section 4 of the display element 2b, which had just been raised in the direction of the cover film 1 a, is bent back by the setting pin when the display element 2 b adjacent in the line is set.
  • the setting device 30 moves in the opposite direction when setting, the improved state is retained. If the cover elements 2a of the cover film 1a are directed in the direction 8 from left to right, then the setting device 30 should be moved from the right to the left over the cover film 1a and display film 1b.
  • the frame 9, which carries the covering film 1a and the setting device 30, does not have to be moved perpendicular to the display device and is stationary can be trained. The movement of the carrier plate 6 is therefore not visible from the display side of the display device.
  • the setting device 30 also always has the same defined distance from the cover film 1a.
  • An adjustment of the frame 9 or of the carrier plate 6 directed perpendicular to the plane of the covering film 1a and display film 1b can be dispensed with in an embodiment of the display device according to FIG. 17.
  • the display film 1b with the carrier plate 6 is stationary.
  • the cover film 1a is designed as an endless loop and is guided over the two spaced apart transport rollers 50.
  • the endless loop will carry transport holes in a manner known per se, into which stitches Lwa Lzen of transport rollers 50 engage. This transport is known per se and is not shown in FIG. 17.
  • the carrier plate 6 can carry a display film 1b towards the front and back, so that a display device acting on both sides can be formed.
  • the cover film 1a and the display film 1b assume the positions shown in FIGS. 3a and 4a.
  • the adjustment of the endless loop in the display position corresponds to the adjustment acc. Fig. 6a.
  • the end loosening is adjusted so far against the direction 8 of the cover elements 2a that the free edges of the latched cover elements 2a are securely guided out of the cutouts of the display elements 2b of the display film 1b and a position according to.
  • Fig. 2a take.
  • the adjustment to the delete position can, however, also take place over approximately two divisions, so that the delete position automatically forms a new setting position according to FIG. 2b.
  • the endless loop is preferably adjusted in steps of division by means of a motor which drives a transport roller 50. 8, 9a and 9b, the adjustment movements are simply limited by stops, this is no longer possible with a cover foil 1a designed as an endless loop.
  • a position feedback is required here, by means of which an electronic motor control is informed of the position reached.
  • one of the transport rollers 50 n in a manner known per se, can carry a line grid, which is scanned by means of reflection light barriers and enables an exact position display of the end-loss lines.
  • each display element 2 of the display film 1b is assigned a cover element 2a of the cover film 1a at any time.
  • Fig. 18 shows the cross section of a display device, e.g. 1 to 2 m in length.
  • the side layers of film 1a and 1b overlap each other so that a gapless text can be displayed.
  • only the sheets 70 (top, bottom and rear) are continuous across all modules.
  • Fig. 18, 60 is the wall on which the display device is fastened by means of fastening tabs 61 and support profiles 71, outside the housing.
  • the three sheets 70 form housing sheets.
  • the two square tube profiles 65 carry the display film 1b and the two Vierkantrohrprofi Le 64 the cover film 1a. These Vi erkantrohrprofi Le are firmly connected to the housing.
  • the Housing sheets 70 are carried by Vi rican raw rprofi Len 62 shown in side view, of which only three are visible in this view, which in turn are carried by transverse sheets 63, which lie immediately behind these Vierkantrohrprofi 62 and each with six shown, but unspecified screws are connected to them.
  • These three square tube profiles 62 with their associated transverse plate 63 are on the right and left near the right and left module ends.
  • the Vierkantrohrprofi le 65 which carry the display film 1b, however, are not fixed, but attached to a support plate 41 which is movable.
  • This support plate 41 carries the foam body r 42, into which vertically arranged support webs 43 made of steel sheet metal are pressed (see FIG. 16).
  • the display film 1b rests with its webs s on these support webs 43.
  • the cover elements 2a and the display elements 2b are directed upwards in this exemplary embodiment of FIG. 18 (see direction 8).
  • the axes 68 with their eccentric discs 67 have a position that corresponds to the display position. Insert a certain number of the cover elements 2a of the cover film 1a facing upwards and thus in the cutouts of the display film 1b (which is only visible in the front view, but not in this sectional drawing).
  • the display film 1b is raised upward by rotating the axes 68 counterclockwise, and the set, upward-facing cover elements 1a are thus pulled out of the cutouts of the display film 1b.
  • the angle of rotation is then so far that the display film 1b is lifted when turning further backwards (to the left in the picture), then the movement follows downwards, then forwards again, in the direction of the cover film 1a and then behind the cover film 1a, so far upwards until the setting is reached.
  • the axes 68 then remain stationary for the time being and the setting device (not shown) travels from left to right (or vice versa) over the entire display device, which is composed of several modules.
  • the motor then rotates the axes 68 clockwise and thus lowers the display film 1b down to the display position shown in FIG. 18, in which the deflected cover elements 1a disappear behind the associated display elements 1b.
  • the desired displacement of the display i with respect to the cover film 1a and the lifting thereof from the cover film 1a are combined into one large rotary movement and accomplished by only one motor which can be rotated back and forth.
  • the modules that can be lined up have a spacing that is smaller than half the width of the display elements 2b. It is therefore possible that, for example, the outermost web of the display film 1b (seen on the left or right from the front) lies on the outermost steel web of the neighboring module.
  • the cover films 1a also overlap on the right and left with their webs and the corresponding webs of the cover film of the adjacent module.
  • the cover film 1a and the display film 1b are therefore only attached to the top and bottom tube profi les 64 and 65 respectively, but not to the side. This is also sufficient because there are only tensile forces in direction 8 or in the opposite direction.
  • the square tube profiles 69 in FIG. 8 at the top and bottom carry guides, not shown, in which the setting device, not shown, can be adjusted like a slide.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
EP19900917921 1989-07-19 1990-07-16 Matrixförmige anzeigevorrichtung Withdrawn EP0482129A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3923856 1989-07-19
DE3923856 1989-07-19
DE19893934054 DE3934054C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1989-07-19 1989-10-12
DE3934054 1989-10-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0482129A1 true EP0482129A1 (de) 1992-04-29

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ID=25883188

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900917921 Withdrawn EP0482129A1 (de) 1989-07-19 1990-07-16 Matrixförmige anzeigevorrichtung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0482129A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AU (1) AU5941690A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3934054C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
WO (1) WO1991001542A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4015518C1 (en) * 1990-05-15 1991-07-18 Gerhard-Guenter 7266 Neuweiler De Gassmann Matrix-type display with rectangular foil - with stamped-out deflectable tabs serving as line and column indicators
DE4042333C1 (en) * 1990-05-28 1992-02-06 Gassmann Gmbh, 7266 Neuweiler, De Placard of variable appearance - uses system of tabs with movable parts of different colour
DE4021189C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1990-05-28 1991-09-26 Gassmann Gmbh, 7266 Neuweiler, De
DE4028701C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1990-09-10 1991-10-02 Gerhard-Guenter 7266 Neuweiler De Gassmann
DE4236117C1 (de) * 1992-07-16 1993-10-07 Gassmann Gerhard G Matrixförmige Anzeigevorrichtung
AU4634596A (en) * 1996-01-08 1997-08-01 Frank Alexander Van Den Bovenkamp Display panel
US6348905B1 (en) * 2000-08-30 2002-02-19 Dynascan Technology Corporation Led display apparatus

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2917394A1 (de) * 1979-04-28 1980-11-06 Hassan Paddy Abdel Salam Elektrisch steuerbare anzeigematrix
DE3620543A1 (de) * 1985-09-20 1987-04-02 Gassmann Gerhard G Anzeigeeinheit
DE3803715C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1988-02-08 1989-08-03 Gassmann Gmbh, 7266 Neuweiler, De

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9101542A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU5941690A (en) 1991-02-22
WO1991001542A1 (de) 1991-02-07
DE3934054C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1990-07-12

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