EP0478536B1 - Schwenkschiebetür, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge - Google Patents
Schwenkschiebetür, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0478536B1 EP0478536B1 EP91890228A EP91890228A EP0478536B1 EP 0478536 B1 EP0478536 B1 EP 0478536B1 EP 91890228 A EP91890228 A EP 91890228A EP 91890228 A EP91890228 A EP 91890228A EP 0478536 B1 EP0478536 B1 EP 0478536B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling rod
- door
- sliding door
- carriage
- swinging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
- E05F15/56—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/565—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for horizontally-sliding wings for railway-cars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
- E05D2015/1049—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage the carriage swinging or rotating in a transverse plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
- E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
- E05Y2600/32—Rotary motion
- E05Y2600/322—Rotary motion around a horizontal axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/51—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for railway cars or mass transit vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pivoting sliding door according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such doors are known from FR-A-2 443 553 by the applicant and have essentially proven themselves.
- FR-A-997 335 Another type of sliding door is known from FR-A-997 335.
- Either the opening mechanism also serves as a support element or the curved guide rails that secure the opening movement also take on the door weight. Due to the special kinematics, this system allows a coupling rod to be provided between the door and the drive - there are no sledges.
- a transmission element between linear drive and slide which consists of two parts, one of which is arranged on the drive attachment of the linear drive and the other part on the slide.
- One of the parts has a U-shaped groove in which the other part engages by means of a rib. The two parts can be moved against each other in a plane that is perpendicular to the linear drive.
- the invention aims to make the pivoting sliding door compact according to the prior art, which is achieved by the features of the characterizing part of claim 1.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross section
- FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal view of the door drive
- FIG. 3 shows the position of the carriage carrying the door leaf in its end positions.
- a slide 2 On a mounting rail 1 a slide 2 is slidably and pivotably mounted, which carries a handlebar 3 at one end. At its other end a further link 4 is provided which has a pin 5 which can be inserted into a sleeve 6 fastened to the slide 2 and can be fixed by means of screws.
- a spar 7 is arranged, which is mounted at the ends of the links 3 and 4 by means of spherical bearings.
- a bracket 8 is welded to the spar 7 and is screwed to the door leaf 9.
- the console has a projection 10, on the end of which a roller 11 is mounted, which runs in the door guide 12.
- the door leaf 9 is guided in an analogous manner at its lower end.
- a linear drive 13 is arranged parallel to the mounting rail 1 and has an axially movable drive attachment 14.
- the drive attachment 14 is connected to the carriage 2 by a coupling rod 15, at the ends of which there are ball joints 16, 17.
- the ball heads 18 and 19 are seated on the slide 2 and on the drive shoulder 14.
- the coupling rod 15 has internal screw threads on its end faces, one of which is left-handed and the other right-handed. Accordingly, the ball joint parts are provided with left and right hand external threads.
- the distance between the ball joints 16, 17 can thus be increased or decreased by rotating the coupling rod 15. In the desired end position, they are secured by lock nuts 20.
- Fig. 1 the coupling rod is not shown to improve clarity.
- the coupling rod 15 is parallel to the linear drive in the closed position 13 is, as shown in Fig. 3 (left side). In the open position, the coupling rod 15 is pivoted relative to the linear drive 13.
- the new motion transmission element is free of play, has practically no wear and does not require constant maintenance.
- the setting of the position between the carriage 2 and the linear drive 13 can be adjusted in a simple manner by rotating the coupling rod 15. In addition, the production is simplified and therefore cheaper.
- the invention makes it possible to achieve optimal damping for braking the door in the end positions in the linear drive, because a higher compression can be achieved.
- the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown.
- the distance between the ball joints 16, 17 can also be adjusted in a different way than that shown.
- the position of the coupling rod 15 may differ from that shown.
- the invention can also be applied to pivoting sliding doors in which the mounting rail is not stationary as described, but rather can be moved transversely to the longitudinal axis in order to pivot the door leaf out. This pivoting movement can also be brought about by pivoting the slide by means of a working cylinder.
- the door guide 12 fulfills this task.
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT1951/90 | 1990-09-26 | ||
AT195190A AT395199B (de) | 1990-09-26 | 1990-09-26 | Schwenkschiebetuer, insbesondere fuer fahrzeuge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0478536A1 EP0478536A1 (de) | 1992-04-01 |
EP0478536B1 true EP0478536B1 (de) | 1995-08-09 |
Family
ID=3524574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91890228A Expired - Lifetime EP0478536B1 (de) | 1990-09-26 | 1991-09-25 | Schwenkschiebetür, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0478536B1 (hu) |
AT (1) | AT395199B (hu) |
DE (1) | DE59106206D1 (hu) |
ES (1) | ES2075416T3 (hu) |
HU (1) | HU208281B (hu) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2688020B1 (fr) * | 1992-02-28 | 1997-04-11 | Rene Ruchat | Dispositif commandant l'ouverture et la fermeture d'une porte coulissant horizontalement dans un vehicule. |
FR2772063B1 (fr) | 1997-12-09 | 2000-02-25 | Rene Ruchat | Dispositif de fermeture du bord arriere d'une porte coulissante de vehicule |
FR2772066B1 (fr) | 1997-12-09 | 2000-02-25 | Ruchat Rene | Mecanisme de securite dans un dispositif motorise d'ouverture et de fermeture d'une porte coulissante de vehicule |
AT412491B (de) * | 2002-07-25 | 2005-03-25 | Knorr Bremse Gmbh | Antrieb einer schiebetüre oder schwenkschiebetüre |
AU2003286151A1 (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2004-06-07 | Knorr-Bremse Ges. M.B.H. | Swinging-sliding door for vehicles |
CN104589974B (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2017-01-18 | 成都飞机设计研究所 | 一种时序逻辑控制机构 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR997335A (fr) * | 1945-07-12 | 1952-01-04 | Centrale De Chemins De Fer Et | Porte coulissante pour véhicules |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL289872A (hu) * | 1962-05-15 | 1900-01-01 | ||
DE1930485A1 (de) * | 1969-09-16 | 1971-01-07 | Dowaldwerke | Schwenkschiebetuer,insbesondere fuer Strassen- und Schienenfahrzeuge |
CH514769A (de) * | 1970-01-30 | 1971-10-31 | Bode & Co Vorm Wegmann & Co | Antriebsvorrichtung für Türflügel für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere Schienenfahrzeuge |
AT361035B (de) * | 1978-12-04 | 1981-02-10 | Ife Gmbh | Antriebsvorrichtung fuer schiebetuerfluegel oder schwenkschiebetuerfluegel von fahrzeugtueren |
DE3419338A1 (de) * | 1984-05-24 | 1985-11-28 | Gebr. Bode & Co GmbH, 3500 Kassel | Antriebsvorrichtung fuer den tuerfluegel einer ausschwenkbaren schiebetuer, insbesondere fuer fahrzeuge |
-
1990
- 1990-09-26 AT AT195190A patent/AT395199B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-09-25 HU HU306091A patent/HU208281B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-25 DE DE59106206T patent/DE59106206D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-25 EP EP91890228A patent/EP0478536B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-25 ES ES91890228T patent/ES2075416T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR997335A (fr) * | 1945-07-12 | 1952-01-04 | Centrale De Chemins De Fer Et | Porte coulissante pour véhicules |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59106206D1 (de) | 1995-09-14 |
EP0478536A1 (de) | 1992-04-01 |
HU913060D0 (en) | 1992-01-28 |
AT395199B (de) | 1992-10-12 |
HUT59058A (en) | 1992-04-28 |
HU208281B (en) | 1993-09-28 |
ES2075416T3 (es) | 1995-10-01 |
ATA195190A (de) | 1992-02-15 |
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