EP0472934B1 - Sortie d'air de plafond - Google Patents

Sortie d'air de plafond Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0472934B1
EP0472934B1 EP91112777A EP91112777A EP0472934B1 EP 0472934 B1 EP0472934 B1 EP 0472934B1 EP 91112777 A EP91112777 A EP 91112777A EP 91112777 A EP91112777 A EP 91112777A EP 0472934 B1 EP0472934 B1 EP 0472934B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vent
ceiling
tongues
shaft
ceiling vent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91112777A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0472934A1 (fr
Inventor
Gottfried Müller
Paul Hipp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schako KG
Original Assignee
Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG filed Critical Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG
Priority to AT91112777T priority Critical patent/ATE95911T1/de
Publication of EP0472934A1 publication Critical patent/EP0472934A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0472934B1 publication Critical patent/EP0472934B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ceiling outlet with outlet slots, which are formed in a sheet, a steel plate or a plate of another material, which is cut in the contours of the ceiling outlet, and which are equipped with air deflection lamellas for blowing in air from an air duct system into a room .
  • Ceiling outlets of this type are known and are widely available on the market. Such outlets differ primarily in their shape, size and in the arrangement of the slots and the slats guiding the air flow.
  • outlets in which the outlet slots are arranged in a circular, row-like or similar manner, outlets with fixed and adjustable air deflection blades.
  • FR-A-2 313 641 for example a metal sheet, a steel plate or a plate of another material which is cut in the contours of the future ceiling outlet, outlet slots are punched in the desired and thus determined arrangement.
  • Appropriate bearings are attached by welding, gluing, screwing, clamping or the like after the punching out in order to fix, in particular, movable air deflection lamellas.
  • Such bearings preferably consist of small plates which have bores or the like as receptacles for axes, in particular for holding tubes, around which the air deflection blades are rotatably fixed.
  • Such platelets are produced in a separate working step, preferably by means of a corresponding stamping, the receiving openings for the holding tubes being formed in the same working step or in a further working step, depending on the tool.
  • these plates with the air deflection lamellae are preferably attached by clamping in the outlet slots.
  • Such holding plates are somewhat wider than the outlet slot for which they are intended.
  • they In a lower area they have a slot of equal length on both sides, running from the outside inwards, the width of the slot being the thickness of the sheet, the steel plate or the plate of another material corresponds.
  • the portion remaining between the slots has a width which in turn corresponds to the width of the outlet slot.
  • Platelets of this type are introduced longitudinally into the outlet slots in the plane of the slot and are guided over the sheet by rotating the slots until they are at right angles to the outlet slot.
  • the axles or the holding tubes with the slats are mounted in the receiving openings.
  • the holding plates have to be painted extra, which means a lot of work, as well as a remarkable environmental impact.
  • Ceiling outlets of this type therefore show considerable disadvantages both in the manufacture and in the maintenance and cleaning use.
  • the inventor has set itself the task of creating a ceiling outlet that is easy to use in use, especially for maintenance work, and is produced in a process that has a cost-effective, environmentally friendly and energy-saving effect.
  • a steel plate or a plate of another material is required, which corresponds in its contours to the shape of the later ceiling outlet, with as much material being permitted on the edge side as is necessary for the later folding of the edge sides.
  • This sheet is then punched and licked out, a tongue being left at the end when the outlet slits are punched out and protrude into the clear width of the outlet slit.
  • the outlet slots can be of different lengths, the tongues left in them are preferably the same size.
  • Tongues can be angular, but can also have a rounded triangular shape, which, however, requires a greater outlay in the production of corresponding tools.
  • the tongues are preferably bent at right angles with a special embossing tool.
  • the tongues protruding at right angles with the receiving openings each form the bearing for the axes of the air deflection slats.
  • the edge sides are preferably also bent over fold lines which correspond to the contours of the finished ceiling outlet.
  • the lamellae or the holding tube with the lamellae rotatable about them can easily be mounted and fixed in these bearings, simply inserting a lamella between two tongues and pushing the holding tube through the tongues or lamellae.
  • a ceiling outlet of the type described above has the advantage that it has no protrusions on the front, so that it can be easily cleaned with the nozzle of a vacuum cleaner.
  • outlets of the type mentioned are made of one piece before the lamellas are introduced, they can be completely powder-coated, which makes complex and environmentally harmful spray painting unnecessary.
  • Ceiling outlets of this type can be made square, round or in any other shape.
  • Figure 1 shows a flat sheet R, a steel plate or a plate of another material, in a stamped and licked out state.
  • the sheet metal When checking out, the sheet metal is released at its four corners and isosceles corner pieces 1, the legs 2 having a length which corresponds to the width b of laterally bent edge sides 3 according to FIG. 2.
  • Punching holes 4 and 4a are introduced into the sheet metal R, a preferably angular tongue 5 being left in the outlet slots 4 and 4a at both ends, which are opposite one another in the outlet slots. While the outlet slots 4 or 4a of a ceiling outlet can have different lengths l or l 1 as desired or as required, the tongues 5 always have the same length which corresponds to the later height h.
  • the tongues 5 are then bent or placed perpendicularly opposite a side 7 on the room side with a special tool (not shown) and form bearings 8 for axes 11 with the receiving openings 6. These axes 11 are formed by fastening tubes 9.
  • the fastening tubes 9 each penetrate opposite tongues 5 or their receiving openings 6 and are fixed there by corresponding embossments or widenings. In the position of use, the fastening tubes 9 reach through fins 10 which rotate about the fastening tubes 9. The emerging air flow can be influenced by appropriate rotation of the slats 10.
  • the edge sides 3 are preferably also bent in the same working step with the erection of the tongues 5.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Sortie d'air de plafond, comportant des fentes de sortie (4, 4a) formées à partir de découpes pratiquées dans une feuille de tôle ou dans une plaque d'acier ou d'un autre matériau et équipées de lamelles déflectrices (10) agissant sur l'air injecté par un système d'aération dans une pièce, caractérisée en ce que des logements (8) de support de lamelles déflectrices d'air (10) sont obtenus dans la tôle (R) par repliage.
  2. Sortie d'air de plafond selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les logements (8) sont constitués de languettes (5) se faisant face et percées chacune d'une ouverture de réception (6).
  3. Sortie d'air de plafond selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que deux languettes (5) se faisant face sont reliées par un axe (11) traversant une lamelle déflectrice (10).
  4. Sortie d'air de plafond selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la lamelle (10) peut tourner et être positionnée autour de l'axe (11).
  5. Sortie d'air de plafond selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que l'axe (11) est constitué d'un tube de faible diamètre, traversant les ouvertures de réception (6) des languettes (5) et fixé à celles-ci.
  6. Sortie d'air de plafond selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les fentes de sortie (4, 4a) ont des longueurs différentes (l, l₁).
  7. Sortie d'air de plafond selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la tôle (R), la plaque d'acier ou la plaque d'un autre matériau est équipée de bordures (3) obtenues par formage, en particulier par relèvement des bords.
  8. Procédé de fabrication d'une sortie d'air de plafond selon la revendication 1, consistant à découper une tôle adaptée aux dimensions de la sortie de plafond à fabriquer et, compte tenu des bords prévus, encochée dans les coins, à découper les fentes de sortie tout en réservant à chaque extrémité de la portée créée, une languette empiétant sur la surface de la fente et qui, dans une étape suivante, est relevée de manière à former un logement d'un axe de lamelle.
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures de réception des axes de lames, dans les languettes, sont réalisées par découpage en même temps que les fentes de sortie.
  10. Procédé selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le logement formé par la languette et son ouverture de réception reçoit et assure la fixation d'un axe de lamelle, en particulier un tube de faible diamètre, cet axe étant glissé en même temps dans la lamelle placée entre les languettes.
  11. Procédé selon une des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'on réalise le relèvement des bords de la tôle en même temps que le relèvement des languettes.
  12. Procédé selon au moins une des revendications 8 à 11, caractérisé en ce que la tôle après découpage et encochage des angles, ou la sortie d'air elle-même, reçoit un revêtement par pulvérisation.
EP91112777A 1990-08-25 1991-07-30 Sortie d'air de plafond Expired - Lifetime EP0472934B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT91112777T ATE95911T1 (de) 1990-08-25 1991-07-30 Deckenauslass.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4026932 1990-08-25
DE4026932A DE4026932A1 (de) 1990-08-25 1990-08-25 Deckenauslass

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0472934A1 EP0472934A1 (fr) 1992-03-04
EP0472934B1 true EP0472934B1 (fr) 1993-10-13

Family

ID=6412926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91112777A Expired - Lifetime EP0472934B1 (fr) 1990-08-25 1991-07-30 Sortie d'air de plafond

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5156569A (fr)
EP (1) EP0472934B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH04251151A (fr)
AT (1) ATE95911T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4026932A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0472934T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2045992T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9214369U1 (de) * 1992-10-23 1993-02-04 "Schako" Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG Zweigniederlassung Kolbingen, 7201 Kolbingen Drallauslaß
DE4323069A1 (de) * 1993-03-18 1994-09-22 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Drallauslasses
NL9301469A (nl) * 1993-08-24 1995-03-16 Menno Van Gulik Vloerelement.
DE4336806A1 (de) * 1993-10-28 1995-05-04 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Luftauslaß
DE4340036A1 (de) * 1993-11-24 1995-06-01 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Schlitzauslasses
US6386970B1 (en) 2000-04-17 2002-05-14 Vernier, Ii Larry D. Air diffuser
NL1030021C2 (nl) * 2005-09-23 2007-03-26 Nijburg Invest B V Ventilatierooster.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2557502A (en) * 1949-05-10 1951-06-19 Adam D Goettl Louver structure for air coolers
SE7605512L (sv) * 1975-06-06 1976-12-07 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Slitsutlopp for ventilering av innerrum
US4163416A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-08-07 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad Gmbh Slotted outlet for the ventilation of interior spaces
DE8703921U1 (de) * 1987-03-16 1988-04-14 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG Zweigwerk Kolbingen, 7201 Kolbingen Zuluftauslaß für Klimaanlagen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04251151A (ja) 1992-09-07
DE59100485D1 (de) 1993-11-25
ES2045992T3 (es) 1994-01-16
DK0472934T3 (da) 1994-03-14
EP0472934A1 (fr) 1992-03-04
DE4026932A1 (de) 1992-04-30
ATE95911T1 (de) 1993-10-15
US5156569A (en) 1992-10-20

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