EP0472845B1 - Vantail de porte en verre d'un ascenseur - Google Patents

Vantail de porte en verre d'un ascenseur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0472845B1
EP0472845B1 EP91110299A EP91110299A EP0472845B1 EP 0472845 B1 EP0472845 B1 EP 0472845B1 EP 91110299 A EP91110299 A EP 91110299A EP 91110299 A EP91110299 A EP 91110299A EP 0472845 B1 EP0472845 B1 EP 0472845B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glass
glass door
door wing
strip
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91110299A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0472845A1 (fr
Inventor
Hugo Baumann
Peter Stöckli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventio AG filed Critical Inventio AG
Publication of EP0472845A1 publication Critical patent/EP0472845A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0472845B1 publication Critical patent/EP0472845B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/30—Constructional features of doors or gates
    • B66B13/303—Details of door panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4681—Horizontally-sliding wings made of glass panes without frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/0656—Bottom guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/20—Adjustable with specific transmission movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/672—Glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/104—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for elevators

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a glass door leaf with a smooth surface on the user side for elevators.
  • a disadvantage of the known device is that a complex manufacturing process with high manufacturing costs for the glass pane is necessary.
  • Another disadvantage is that glass panes clamped on oblique edges tend to be more susceptible to breakage when subjected to force.
  • the invention seeks to remedy this.
  • the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of avoiding the disadvantages of the known device and proposing elevator doors with glass as the material, which meet the requirements of today's safety regulations with regard to resilience.
  • 1 denotes an elevator entrance / exit, which is delimited by masonry 2 and door jamb 3.
  • Shaft doors forming glass door leaves 4 close the Input / output 1 from.
  • An elevator car 6 guided in a shaft 5 is closed by car doors formed by glass door leaves 4.
  • the glass door leaves 4 have steel edge strips 7 or glass edge strips 8 in the closing area and lower skirting strips 9 on the lower narrow side.
  • Narrow glass door leaves 4 are enclosed by frame 10 for reasons of strength.
  • the cladding of the steel edge strips 7 or frame 10 are made of chrome steel, sheet steel, anodized light metal or polished brass, depending on the visual appearance requirements.
  • a glass door leaf 4 with a steel edge strip 7 is shown as a variant.
  • a glass pane 11 is connected to a guide shoe plate 12 on its lower narrow side and to a suspension bracket 13 on its upper narrow side.
  • the steel edge strip 7 arranged on the broad side in the closing area is held by a lower last support 14 and by an upper last support 15.
  • a holding plate 16 is arranged on the guide shoe plate 12, on which a closing spring engages.
  • eccentric bolts 17 with guide shoes 18, which are arranged on a guide shoe bar 25 of the guide shoe plate 12 dive into a threshold profile 19 which is embedded in a threshold (not shown) along the displacement path.
  • the guide shoe plate 12 gives the glass door leaf 4 the stability in the foot area necessary for extreme forces.
  • the glass pane 11 is held at the lower end between the lower skirting board 9 and a glass retaining bar 24 of the guide shoe plate 12 and at the upper end between an upper skirting board 20 and the suspension bracket 13.
  • double-sided adhesive tape is provided on the contact surfaces between glass and metal.
  • Rubber bushings 21 let into bores in the glass pane 11 comprise fastening nuts 22 inserted on the shaft side, which are connected to the skirting boards 9; 20 arranged welding bolts 23 are.
  • the glass door leaf 4 On the shaft side, the glass door leaf 4 has a lower cover 26 at the lower end and an upper cover 27 at the upper end, which are held on the fastening nuts 22 by means of screws 28.
  • a carrier 29 holds a guide rail 30 which is arranged along the displacement path and on which rollers 31 carrying the glass door leaf 4 move and which are connected to the suspension bracket 13 by means of screw bolts engaging in elongated holes 32.
  • An elevated collar 33 arranged on the roller 31 ensures secure guidance and prevents the glass door leaf 4 from jumping out of the guide rail 30.
  • FIG. 13 and 14 show a composite safety glass pane 11 consisting of a first glass layer 34 and a second glass layer 35, which are connected by means of a film 36, which is damaged when the glass layers 34; 35 splinter binding.
  • the film 36 is used for decorative purposes in that glass door panels tinted and / or illustrated with transparently colored and / or patterned films are feasible.
  • the bores into which the rubber bushes 21 are inserted are, for production reasons, per glass layer 34; 35 attached.
  • the first glass layer 34 is then joined together with the second glass layer 35, which leads to uneven coverage of the bores.
  • the steel edge strip 7 ensures a prescribed minimum width on the wing edge in the closing area and also enables the arrangement of a person detector 37 on the wing edge.
  • the steel edge strip 7 of a glass door leaf 4 forming a shaft door consists of a front protective profile 38 and a rear protective profile 39 which surround a wide edge strip 40 and are connected to it by means of double-sided adhesive tape 41.
  • a spacer plate 42 provides the necessary depth adjustment.
  • the steel edge strip 7 of a glass door leaf 4 forming a cabin door consists of a U-shaped cladding profile 43 which surrounds a narrow edge strip 44 and saves space for the person detector 37.
  • a shielding plate 45 is provided between the narrow edge strip 44 and the person detector 37.
  • a glass door leaf 4 with a glass pane 11 carried by a frame 10 is shown as a variant.
  • frame supports 46 are arranged, which are connected at the lower end of the glass door leaf 4 to the glass retaining strip 24 and to the guide shoe strip 25 and at the upper end of the glass door leaf 4 to the suspension bracket 13.
  • the covers 26; 27 are fastened with countersunk screws 47 for reasons of space.
  • the other fasteners correspond to those of the variant with steel edge strips.
  • a frame strip 48 arranged on the frame support 46 is enclosed by a frame profile 49.
  • a frame plate 50 is provided, which is encompassed by a U-shaped frame cladding 51 with a U-shaped recess receiving the person detector 37.
  • a glass door leaf 4 with a glass edge strip 8 is shown as a variant.
  • a glass edge strip 8 glued onto the glass pane 11 is provided in order to maintain the correct edge width.
  • the fastening means at the lower and upper end of the glass door leaf 4 correspond to those of the variant with a steel edge strip.
  • a personal detector arranged between the car door and the shaft door is provided for monitoring the door area.
  • a glass door leaf 4 without an edge strip is shown as an embodiment variant.
  • the edge width specified by the thickness of the glass pane is below the minimum width required by the regulations. To compensate for this, the closing force caused by the door drive is reduced in accordance with the reduced edge width.
  • an L-shaped guide shoe plate 12 with a glass holding strip 24 and a guide shoe strip 25 is used instead of the T-shaped guide shoe plate 12.
  • Fastening nuts 22 with semicircular heads are used for the same reason.
  • the glass pane 11 is held between the suspension bracket 13 arranged on the user side and a glass holding plate 52 arranged on the shaft side with welding bolts 23.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Battant de porte vitrée à surface lisse, côté utilisateur, pour ascenseurs, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, pour la fixation d'une vitre (11) à l'extrémité inférieure du battant de porte vitrée (4) d'un côté un rebord formant plinthe inférieur (9) comportant des boulons soudés (23) pénétrant dans des perçages de la vitre (11), et de l'autre côté un rebord de support de vitre (24), et à l'extrémité supérieure du battant de porte vitrée (4), d'un côté un rebord formant plinthe supérieur (20) comportant des boulons soudés (23) pénétrant dans des perçages de la vitre (11), et de l'autre côté un étrier de suspension (13), le rebord de support de vitre (24) et l'étrier de suspension (13) étant reliés aux boulons soudés (23) des rebords formant plinthes (9;20) à l'aide d'écrous de fixation (22) pénétrant dans des perçages de la vitre (11), et en ce qu'il est prévu, à l'extrémité inférieure du battant de porte vitrée (4), un rebord de sabots de guidage (25) portant des boulons d'excentrique (17) avec des sabots de guidage (18).
  2. Battant de porte vitrée selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, pour la fixation d'une vitre (11) à l'extrémité supérieure du battant de porte vitrée (4), d'un côté une plaque de support de vitre (52) pourvue de boulons soudés (23) pénétrant dans des perçages de la vitre (11), et de l'autre côté un étrier de suspension (13).
  3. Battant de porte vitrée selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu des manchons en caoutchouc mous (21) placés dans les perçages de la vitre (11) avec suffisamment de jeu par rapport aux écrous de fixation (22).
  4. Battant de porte vitrée selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étrier de suspension (13) est relié à des galets (31) qui comportent une collerette surhaussée (33).
  5. Battant de porte vitrée selon les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la vitre (11) présente au moins deux couches de verre (34;35) qui sont reliées à l'aide d'une feuille (36) teintée de façon transparente ou décorée.
  6. Battant de porte vitrée selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une plaque de sabots de guidage en T (12) composée du rebord de support de vitre (24) et du rebord de sabots de guidage (25).
  7. Battant de porte vitrée selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une plaque de sabots de guidage en L (12) composée du rebord de support de vitre (24) et du rebord de sabots de guidage (25).
  8. Battant de porte vitrée selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, dans la zone de fermeture, un rebord métallique (7).
  9. Battant de porte vitrée selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un châssis (10) portant la vitre (11).
  10. Battant de porte vitrée selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, dans la zone de fermeture, un rebord en verre (8).
  11. Battant de porte vitrée selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le rebord métallique (7) comporte un rebord large (40) enveloppé par un profilé de protection avant (38) et par un profilé de protection arrière (39).
  12. Battant de porte vitrée selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le rebord métallique (7) comporte un rebord étroit (44) enveloppé par un profilé de revêtement en U (43) et par une tôle de protection (45), un détecteur de personnes (37) étant disposé dans l'évidement en U du profilé de revêtement (43).
  13. Battant de porte vitrée selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le châssis (10) comporte, sur les bords du battant, des supports de châssis (46) qui sont reliés, à l'extrémité inférieure du battant de porte vitrée (4), au rebord de support de vitre (24) et au rebord de sabots de guidage (25) et, à l'extrémité supérieure du battant de porte vitrée (4), à l'étrier de suspension (13).
  14. Battant de porte vitrée selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un rebord de châssis (48) disposé sur le support de châssis (46) et enveloppé par un profilé de châssis (49).
  15. Battant de porte vitrée selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une tôle de châssis (50) disposée sur le support de châssis (46) et enveloppée par un revêtement de châssis en U (51), un détecteur de personnes (37) étant disposé dans l'évidement en U du revêtement de châssis (51).
EP91110299A 1990-08-14 1991-06-22 Vantail de porte en verre d'un ascenseur Expired - Lifetime EP0472845B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2633/90 1990-08-14
CH263390 1990-08-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0472845A1 EP0472845A1 (fr) 1992-03-04
EP0472845B1 true EP0472845B1 (fr) 1995-01-11

Family

ID=4238153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91110299A Expired - Lifetime EP0472845B1 (fr) 1990-08-14 1991-06-22 Vantail de porte en verre d'un ascenseur

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5139111A (fr)
EP (1) EP0472845B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH04251089A (fr)
AT (1) ATE116945T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2045854A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59104217D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2069779T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK69696A (fr)

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JPH0647276U (ja) * 1992-12-04 1994-06-28 オーチス エレベータ カンパニー エレベーターのドア構造
US5673770A (en) * 1996-01-25 1997-10-07 Friedman; Harold S. Sliding door assembly for an elevator and method of installing same
IT1285848B1 (it) * 1996-04-22 1998-06-24 Kone Oy Soglia per una porta di pianerottolo per un elevatore.
FI101064B (fi) * 1996-05-28 1998-04-15 Kone Oy Hissikorin kynnysjärjestely
DE29919354U1 (de) * 1999-11-10 2000-01-27 Amft Ritschel Gmbh Rahmenblatt
DE10052539B4 (de) * 2000-10-23 2004-09-30 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Aus mehreren Schiebeflügeln gebildete Schiebewand
JP4959126B2 (ja) * 2004-10-22 2012-06-20 オーチス エレベータ カンパニー エレベーターの扉装置
JP2007008602A (ja) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp エレベータのドア装置
ITMI20050343U1 (it) * 2005-10-03 2007-04-04 Sematic Italia Spa Dispositivo di sicurezza per porte di ascensori
KR101027873B1 (ko) * 2008-12-16 2011-04-07 윤일식 엘리베이터 도어의 유리판 고정장치
CN101863409B (zh) * 2010-06-02 2015-08-12 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 电梯用玻璃层门
FI20116266A (fi) * 2011-12-13 2013-06-14 Kone Corp Eristetty hissin tason ovi
US10465431B2 (en) * 2017-03-21 2019-11-05 Schneider Electric It Corporation Pneumatic bi-parting door system without a floor track in the doorway for data center aisle containment
US10683697B2 (en) 2018-06-08 2020-06-16 Ep Acquisition, Inc. Fire-rated sliding glass elevator door
KR102023142B1 (ko) * 2019-03-26 2019-09-19 주식회사 하이에코 개량형 조립식레일을 갖는 창호틀
US11512524B1 (en) 2019-07-22 2022-11-29 Ep Acquisition, Inc. Fire-rated elevator door frame and transom flush with door
RU197839U1 (ru) * 2019-12-26 2020-06-02 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МЛК" Створка лифта
CN111779390B (zh) * 2020-07-10 2022-02-22 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种淋浴房合页及轨道列车

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04251089A (ja) 1992-09-07
ATE116945T1 (de) 1995-01-15
DE59104217D1 (de) 1995-02-23
EP0472845A1 (fr) 1992-03-04
CA2045854A1 (fr) 1992-02-15
US5139111A (en) 1992-08-18
ES2069779T3 (es) 1995-05-16
HK69696A (en) 1996-04-26

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