EP0472514B1 - Behälter für Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Behälters - Google Patents

Behälter für Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Behälters Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0472514B1
EP0472514B1 EP91890161A EP91890161A EP0472514B1 EP 0472514 B1 EP0472514 B1 EP 0472514B1 EP 91890161 A EP91890161 A EP 91890161A EP 91890161 A EP91890161 A EP 91890161A EP 0472514 B1 EP0472514 B1 EP 0472514B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
sheet metal
small sheet
container wall
sheets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91890161A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0472514A1 (de
Inventor
Leonhard Mitterecker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Berndorf Metall und Baederbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Berndorf Metall und Baederbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Berndorf Metall und Baederbau GmbH filed Critical Berndorf Metall und Baederbau GmbH
Publication of EP0472514A1 publication Critical patent/EP0472514A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0472514B1 publication Critical patent/EP0472514B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02—Wall construction
    • B65D90/04—Linings
    • B65D90/041—Rigid liners fixed to the container
    • B65D90/042—Rigid liners fixed to the container fixed pointwise or linewise
    • B65D90/043—Rigid liners fixed to the container fixed pointwise or linewise the liners being in the form of tiles or panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H7/00—Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
    • E04H7/02—Containers for fluids or gases; Supports therefor
    • E04H7/18—Containers for fluids or gases; Supports therefor mainly of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container for Liquids with a hydraulic pressure receiving outer container wall and a method for Manufacture of such a container.
  • glass fiber reinforced polyester coating itself opposite Water is not corrosion-resistant because the glass fibers are one Corrosion subject, so that next to an unfavorable acting visual impression the surface of the Coating is significantly enlarged, and due to it the rough structure to deposit from the self in impurities present in high purity liquids comes, which may serve as a focus of infection.
  • This metallic plate which again is smaller than the bracket and thus much smaller than that Plate, which is attached to the concrete wall via claws the further plate of the liquid-tight lining over a Weld.
  • Such a construction requires a special one accurate assembly to meet the required minimum tolerances guarantee.
  • FR-A-2 262 177 is a container for a reactor remove. There should be a particularly flat cladding be provided without the support wall made of concrete in unprocessed condition have the appropriate training got to.
  • An L-shaped bracket is screwed to the Concrete body connected. Several such angles bear over one Weld an angular profile in cross section, the Leg of the angle and the profiles can be moved against each other until there is a flat contact for the sheets. In this Position are then connected profile and angle, whereupon the Profile is welded to the sheet to be connected.
  • the Construction for the plan formation of a container wall is particularly complex and requires one for the exact execution particularly high manual effort.
  • the invention has for its object a container and to provide a method of manufacturing a cup in which a container wall absorbing the hydraulic pressure either in the first establishment or in the subsequent one Sealing with a both mechanical and chemical particularly durable seal is provided, with a further high-strength connection between the interior lining of the Container and the wall should be given to exactly predetermined locations of the panel are provided, whereas the attachment point on the wall of a larger one Tolerance is subject.
  • Another task of the present Invention is to provide such a fastening, the one mechanically highly resistant connection even with bad Surface quality of the inner wall of the container allowed.
  • the container according to the invention for liquids with a hydraulic pressure-absorbing outer container wall which is built with bricks, concrete or the like, with a liquid-tight metallic cladding made of several liquid-tightly connected sheets, which have fasteners are connected to the container wall, consists in essential in that the ends facing the inside of the container arranged in bores in the container wall Fasteners each with a sheet metal plate, for. B. Sheet round, with a larger area than the end of the Fastening element are connected, in particular welded, in turn with at least one sheet, preferably directly, connected, in particular welded.
  • the holes can be in advance or together with the setting of the fasteners in the Wall can be created.
  • the surface for connecting the sheets with the Container wall can be enlarged as desired, so that a match the container wall built with greater tolerances and the paneling, which can be carried out with high accuracy can be easily reached. This is particularly the case with Inner lining of leaking and to be refurbished liquid containers really important.
  • the plate has a hole that matches the End of the fastener facing inside the container Connection of both cooperates with each other, so one can be special the sheet metal plate can be easily positioned, with a particularly simple and stable connection both can be achieved with little effort.
  • the fastener has an internal thread into which a hole in the plate engages a screw whose Head holds the plate against the fastener, so is a detachable connection between the plate and the wall realized that also an exchange of sheet metal plates during assembly with little effort.
  • a Sealing compound e.g. B. silicone rubber, sealed, so can even if the liquid container is accidentally overfilled an entry of the liquid between Cladding and brick walls can be avoided. Also this ensures that the gap is contaminated avoided, the connection, for example, by freezing water or growing biological substances, like plants, just in the early stages can be avoided.
  • fastener is a fastener, especially anchors, so a particularly large one Force absorption with exactly in the container wall arranged fastener can be realized.
  • fastener is a metallic expansion plug, so can be overloaded by a limited Mobility taken into account across the container wall will.
  • the inventive method for producing a Container being on an outer container wall
  • Fasteners arranged and this with a panel are connected with sheets essentially consists in that Holes are provided transversely to the container wall and in this the fasteners, which are connected or are introduced with a sheet metal plate will, whereupon the sheet metal plates with at least one sheet the cladding connected, in particular welded, and the sheets are welded together in a fluid-tight manner.
  • Fastening elements are in the bores of the container wall 2 1 arranged, which are designed as expansion anchors are. Instead of expansion anchors, metallic ones can also be used Find dowels or the like.
  • FIG. 1 In the container shown in Fig. 1 has both arranged essentially vertically or horizontally Container wall 2 fasteners 1, wherein only those located at the top of the panel Fastening elements 1 connected to metal plates 3 are.
  • the sheet 11 is at its upper edge over the Sheet metal plate 3 with the fastener 1 with the Wall 2 connected.
  • the sheet 13 is rounded bent at right angles, so that it with the Fasteners 1, the vertical and horizontal area of the container wall are arranged, can be connected.
  • sheet metal plates As can be seen, at is not arranged sheet metal plates a particularly heavy exact Positioning of the sheets, u. between both the vertical as well as horizontally arranged sheets 11 and 4 or the given around the transition region angled sheet 13. If connections according to FIGS. 2 and 3 are realized, so can perform a particularly precise positioning will.
  • the screw 6 is used at the same time for fastening the metal plate 3 to the Fastening element 1.
  • the plate has a lowering in the area of the head of screw 6.
  • the sheets 4 are cranked in the area of the plate, so that they on the one hand on the container wall and on the other hand on Plate 3 can lie flat.
  • One of the sheets 4 is via a welded connection to the metal plate 3 connected, whereas the other sheet 4 on the the underlying sheet metal grips and the free-standing edge the overlapping area of the sheets for welding serves the same.
  • the fastener can be in front of it Position the sheet metal plate in the wall have the z. B. is welded to this.
  • a one-piece design of the fastener with the Sheet metal plates can be beneficial for certain applications be.
  • the plate can also be carried out with a bore 8, the Connection between the fastener 9 and the Sheet metal plate 7 via a clamping element 10, which Fastening element fixed or anchored in the wall, is realized.
  • the plate is in the area of his Connection with the fastening element not lowered, but carried out as planned.
  • the fastener as an impact anchor which especially the sheet metal plate already before Assembly is carried out after positioning the same in drilling the wall through one into the opening the same imported mandrel, e.g. B. via a clamping element, anchoring in the wall by spreading apart of the end area.
  • connection In the upper region of the The connection is in the angled area of the Sheet 11 with the plate 3 over a Weld 14 performed.
  • the connection between sheet metal, Sheet metal plate and wall is covered by a sealing compound 12 sealed from silicone rubber.
  • the plate can a circular area or else, as in FIG. 5 shown, have different longitudinal extensions, so that the different appearing Differences in length can be easily taken into account.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
EP91890161A 1990-07-26 1991-07-22 Behälter für Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Behälters Expired - Lifetime EP0472514B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT1563/90 1990-07-26
AT0156390A AT395335B (de) 1990-07-26 1990-07-26 Wandverkleidung fuer gemauerte fluessigkeitsbehaelter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0472514A1 EP0472514A1 (de) 1992-02-26
EP0472514B1 true EP0472514B1 (de) 1998-03-11

Family

ID=3516113

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91890161A Expired - Lifetime EP0472514B1 (de) 1990-07-26 1991-07-22 Behälter für Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Behälters

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0472514B1 (cs)
AT (2) AT395335B (cs)
CZ (1) CZ282668B6 (cs)
DE (1) DE59108949D1 (cs)
HU (1) HU216260B (cs)
SK (1) SK279540B6 (cs)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2769657A1 (fr) * 1997-10-15 1999-04-16 Torrione Et Associes Cuvelage inox pour reservoirs

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2326010A (en) * 1941-02-18 1943-08-03 John M Crom Leakproof construction of tanks and the like
FR1234309A (fr) * 1959-05-15 1960-10-17 Creusot Forges Ateliers Procédé pour le soudage de revêtements sur des parois, et parois recouvertes obtenues par ce procédé
FR2262177A1 (en) * 1974-02-25 1975-09-19 Bignier Schmid Laurent Back-to-back angle-iron fix sheeting to concrete walls - adjusting for un-eveness by weld between angles
CH580736A5 (en) * 1974-11-06 1976-10-15 Ferrari Nino Soc Ing I N C Cathodic protection for underground storage tank - has grid of channels carrying insulated straps and electrodes buried in concrete
DE8632864U1 (de) * 1986-12-08 1987-02-05 Hoffmann Industriebau GmbH " i.K.", 32791 Lage Transport- und Lagercontainer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0472514A1 (de) 1992-02-26
HUT60340A (en) 1992-08-28
SK279540B6 (sk) 1998-12-02
CZ282668B6 (cs) 1997-08-13
ATA156390A (de) 1992-04-15
DE59108949D1 (de) 1998-04-16
ATE163982T1 (de) 1998-03-15
CS232691A3 (en) 1992-02-19
HU912505D0 (en) 1992-01-28
HU216260B (hu) 1999-05-28
AT395335B (de) 1992-11-25

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