EP0469268A2 - Assemblage entre l'écoulement d'un récipient métallurgique et d'un tube de protection ou d'une busette de coulée à immersion - Google Patents
Assemblage entre l'écoulement d'un récipient métallurgique et d'un tube de protection ou d'une busette de coulée à immersion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0469268A2 EP0469268A2 EP91109446A EP91109446A EP0469268A2 EP 0469268 A2 EP0469268 A2 EP 0469268A2 EP 91109446 A EP91109446 A EP 91109446A EP 91109446 A EP91109446 A EP 91109446A EP 0469268 A2 EP0469268 A2 EP 0469268A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- protective tube
- outlet
- annular space
- immersion
- compressible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
- B22D41/502—Connection arrangements; Sealing means therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connection between the outlet of a metallurgical vessel and an adjoining protective tube or an immersion spout, the outlet and the protective tube or the immersion spout being connected to one another by a seat and in the region of the seat an annular space concentric to this with a supply line for a Inert gas is arranged and a seal is provided.
- DE 36 20 413 C2 proposes an expandable fiber felt for pouring closures and gas inlets on metallurgical vessels.
- the object of the invention is to simplify the sealing in a connection of the type mentioned and to achieve tightness monitoring.
- the above object is achieved with a connection of the type mentioned at the outset in that a compressible ring is arranged as a sealing ring above and below the annular space and that a display device for a gas pressure present in the annular space is arranged in the feed line of the inert gas.
- the sealing rings ensure the necessary tightness of the seat even if there are unevenness between the outlet and the protective tube or immersion spout. In cooperation with the gas pressure of the inert gas prevailing in the annular space, the sealing rings ensure that the leaking metal melt does not come into contact with air and therefore does not oxidize.
- the gas pressure in the annulus is monitored by the display device. If either the upper sealing ring or the lower sealing ring should leak, an indication is given. As long as only one of the sealing rings leaks, there is still no danger that the molten metal will come into contact with air. An indication is therefore given even before a state in which both sealing rings are leaking and thus atmospheric oxygen is sucked in by the escaping melt through the seat.
- the compressible sealing rings preferably consist of ceramic fiber material.
- they are connected to one another by spacer webs bridging the annular space. This makes it possible to assemble both rings as a structural unit. These can be attached to the outlet or to the protective tube or the immersion spout before the protective tube or immersion spout is attached.
- a one-piece ring component forms both rings and, if appropriate, the spacers.
- the two sealing rings can be attached to the outlet or to the protective tube or the immersion spout before the protective tube or immersion spout is attached.
- the lower sealing ring preferably lies against a step of the protective tube or immersion spout. This makes it easy to achieve the correct position of the sealing rings during assembly.
- the sealing rings have a certain gas permeability. However, because of the gas overpressure of the inert gas prevailing in the annular space, this does not result in air being sucked in by the melt.
- a different gas permeability of the compressible sealing rings results in a directed gas flow, preferably into the protective tube or the immersion spout.
- a conical outlet stone (2) is attached to the bottom (1) of a metallurgical vessel.
- the sealing rings (5, 6) are compressible and consist of ceramic fiber material.
- a radial channel (9) of the immersion spout (3) opens into the annular space (7).
- a gas line (10) for inert gas is connected to this.
- a display device (11) for the gas pressure prevailing in the annular space (7) is located in the gas line (10).
- the two sealing rings (5, 6) are connected to each other via spacers (12). These extend through the annular space (7) without closing it off.
- the two sealing rings (5, 6) and the spacers (12) are made as a one-piece component from the ceramic fiber material.
- the lower sealing ring (6) sits on a step (13) formed in the immersion spout (3).
- the assembly consisting of the upper and lower sealing ring (5, 6) and the spacers (12) is pushed into the immersion nozzle (3) until the lower sealing ring (6) stands on the step (13).
- the spacers (12) then lie in the area of the step (8) widening the annular space (7).
- the immersion nozzle (3) is pushed onto the outlet stone (2) and fastened in this position in a manner known per se.
- the fiber material of the sealing rings (5, 6) is compressed.
- the gas line (10) can be connected.
- the annular space (7) is charged with inert gas.
- the pressure of the sealing rings (5, 6) and the negative pressure prevailing when casting in the immersion spout (3) a certain value arises on the display device (11), which is formed by a pressure gauge Overpressure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4024520 | 1990-08-02 | ||
DE4024520A DE4024520A1 (de) | 1990-08-02 | 1990-08-02 | Verbindung zwischen dem auslauf eines metallurgischen gefaesses und einem schutzrohr oder eintauchausguss |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0469268A2 true EP0469268A2 (fr) | 1992-02-05 |
EP0469268A3 EP0469268A3 (en) | 1992-12-09 |
EP0469268B1 EP0469268B1 (fr) | 1995-04-26 |
EP0469268B2 EP0469268B2 (fr) | 2000-05-31 |
Family
ID=6411495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91109446A Expired - Lifetime EP0469268B2 (fr) | 1990-08-02 | 1991-06-08 | Assemblage entre l'écoulement d'un récipient métallurgique et d'un tube de protection ou d'une busette de coulée à immersion |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5173242A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0469268B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2961458B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR970001554B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1025826C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE121651T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9103303A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2047021C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4024520A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2072482T5 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI94846C (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2013732C1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA914390B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4320723A1 (de) * | 1993-06-23 | 1995-01-05 | Didier Werke Ag | Eintauchausguß |
DE19523715C1 (de) * | 1995-06-22 | 1996-10-10 | Mannesmann Ag | Horizontal-Stranggießanlage mit einem beheizbaren Mehrkammerofen mit ofenabhängiger Kokille |
US6059318A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 2000-05-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Lateral entry remotely operated coupling system |
FR2763012A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-13 | Vesuvius France Sa | Piece refractaire pour la coulee d'acier liquide comportant un joint d'etancheite compressible |
GB9914170D0 (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 1999-08-18 | Foseco Int | Continuous casting of molten metal |
AR028542A1 (es) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-05-14 | Vesuvius Crucible Co | Componente refractario y conjunto con obturacion hermetica para inyeccion de un gas inerte |
US6660220B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-12-09 | Isg Technologies Inc. | Apparatus and method for delivering an inert gas to prevent plugging in a slide gate |
KR20040043374A (ko) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-05-24 | 주식회사 포스코 | 연속주조의 노즐 결합부 실링장치 |
DE102004057381A1 (de) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-06-01 | Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. | Verfahren zur Regelung des Durchflusses sowie Bodenausguss für ein metallurgisches Gefäß |
ES2311912T3 (es) * | 2005-08-27 | 2009-02-16 | REFRACTORY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH & CO. KG | Conducto de colada refractario con una insercion porosa. |
JP5047854B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-27 | 2012-10-10 | 黒崎播磨株式会社 | 連続鋳造用浸漬ノズル |
EP2792433A1 (fr) | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-22 | Refractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Système d'étanchéité de préférence dans une grille coulissante sur le bec d'un récipient métallurgique et logement de bec |
EP2878861A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-03 | Refractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Ensemble de joint d'étanchéité entre deux manchons réfractaires sur le bec d'un récipient métallurgique |
CN104117667B (zh) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-01-20 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | 连铸中间包水口用密封吹氩保护的装置及方法 |
CN104358879A (zh) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-18 | 西宁特殊钢股份有限公司 | 流钢砖密封垫圈 |
CN108127110B (zh) * | 2017-02-28 | 2023-06-09 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种可保护出钢的钢水转运装置及可保护出钢的电炉炼钢系统 |
US11213886B2 (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | Krosakiharima Corporation | Socket installation structure of refractory article |
UA126958U (uk) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-10 | Товариство З Обмеженою Відповідальністю "Шеффілд Рефракторіс Україна" | Пристрій для захисту металу від взаємодії з навколишньою атмосферою |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0072041A2 (fr) * | 1981-06-05 | 1983-02-16 | Hoogovens Groep B.V. | Dispositif de connexion entre un bec de coulée et une buse immergée, en matériaux réfractaires |
DE3226047A1 (de) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-12 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verschluss fuer ein fluessige metallschmelze enthaltendes gefaess, insbesondere pfannenschieberverschluss |
DE3612403A1 (de) * | 1986-04-12 | 1987-10-15 | Hoesch Stahl Ag | Vorrichtung zum abdichten des bereichs zwischen unterer schieberplatte und langrohranschluss beim verdeckten vergiessen von stahlschmelzen in langrohrtechnik |
EP0369147A2 (fr) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Didier-Werke Ag | Etanchage pour composants réfractaires contenant du métal liquide |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3651998A (en) * | 1970-09-23 | 1972-03-28 | Metallurg Exoproducts Corp | Nozzle for a pouring ladle |
DE3620413A1 (de) * | 1986-06-18 | 1987-12-23 | Didier Werke Ag | Feuerfeste fugenwerkstoffe, insbesondere fuer ausgussverschluesse an metallurgischen gefaessen |
JPH0688127B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-09 | 1994-11-09 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | スラグ流出検知方法 |
-
1990
- 1990-08-02 DE DE4024520A patent/DE4024520A1/de active Granted
-
1991
- 1991-06-07 ZA ZA914390A patent/ZA914390B/xx unknown
- 1991-06-08 DE DE59105298T patent/DE59105298D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-08 EP EP91109446A patent/EP0469268B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-08 AT AT91109446T patent/ATE121651T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-08 ES ES91109446T patent/ES2072482T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-02 KR KR1019910011165A patent/KR970001554B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-04 RU SU915001078A patent/RU2013732C1/ru active
- 1991-07-15 CA CA002047021A patent/CA2047021C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-18 JP JP3268139A patent/JP2961458B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-25 FI FI913570A patent/FI94846C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-30 US US07/738,141 patent/US5173242A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-31 CN CN91105237A patent/CN1025826C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-01 BR BR919103303A patent/BR9103303A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0072041A2 (fr) * | 1981-06-05 | 1983-02-16 | Hoogovens Groep B.V. | Dispositif de connexion entre un bec de coulée et une buse immergée, en matériaux réfractaires |
DE3226047A1 (de) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-12 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verschluss fuer ein fluessige metallschmelze enthaltendes gefaess, insbesondere pfannenschieberverschluss |
DE3612403A1 (de) * | 1986-04-12 | 1987-10-15 | Hoesch Stahl Ag | Vorrichtung zum abdichten des bereichs zwischen unterer schieberplatte und langrohranschluss beim verdeckten vergiessen von stahlschmelzen in langrohrtechnik |
EP0369147A2 (fr) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Didier-Werke Ag | Etanchage pour composants réfractaires contenant du métal liquide |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2072482T3 (es) | 1995-07-16 |
ZA914390B (en) | 1992-04-29 |
DE4024520A1 (de) | 1992-02-06 |
RU2013732C1 (ru) | 1994-05-30 |
EP0469268B1 (fr) | 1995-04-26 |
FI913570A0 (fi) | 1991-07-25 |
KR970001554B1 (ko) | 1997-02-11 |
CN1058555A (zh) | 1992-02-12 |
JPH0584566A (ja) | 1993-04-06 |
ES2072482T5 (es) | 2000-10-16 |
US5173242A (en) | 1992-12-22 |
CA2047021A1 (fr) | 1992-02-03 |
EP0469268B2 (fr) | 2000-05-31 |
EP0469268A3 (en) | 1992-12-09 |
DE4024520C2 (fr) | 1992-09-10 |
ATE121651T1 (de) | 1995-05-15 |
CN1025826C (zh) | 1994-09-07 |
FI913570A (fi) | 1992-02-03 |
FI94846C (fi) | 1995-11-10 |
CA2047021C (fr) | 2001-10-02 |
FI94846B (fi) | 1995-07-31 |
BR9103303A (pt) | 1992-05-26 |
DE59105298D1 (de) | 1995-06-01 |
JP2961458B2 (ja) | 1999-10-12 |
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